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About Heppner gazette. (Heppner, Morrow County, Or.) 1892-1912 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 7, 1907)
( LUMBERMEN WIN FIRST ROUND Injunction Against Increased Lumber Rates Is Granted. flailroods Must Not Advance Freight Chaages 10 Cents Action by Judge H tnford in Washington Corcurred in by Judge WolverUn of Oregon. Seattle, Wash , Oct. 31. Federal Judge Han ford yesterday at a special session .of court, granted the injunction prayed for by the Washington & Ore gon Lumbermen's associations to pre vent the roads of the Ilarriman system, the Burlington, Northern Pacific and Great Northern railroads, from placing in effect the new rate on lumber which was to have become effective November 1. This rate was 50 cents, as against the present rate of 40 cents from the Sound and WeHtern Oregon points to St. Paul, And the lumbermen feel that they have rained one of the greatest victories of the long fight against the railroads. In concurring, Federal Judge Wol- verton, of Oregon, practically decided the Oregon case of like nature, which comes up today in that state. Judge Hanford dealt with the various objections interposed by the railroad attorneys and held that some of them were matters for grave consideration He directed that the order be pre sented to him for signature this morn ing at 8 o'clock, and fixed the bond at 1250.000 to protect the railroads in -ase the Interstate Commerce commis sion takes action in their favor. When Judge Hanford concluded, F C Dillare. special interstate commis sion lawver for the Ilarriman roads, sked if the roads would be punished if they enforced the rate on lumber concerns not parties to the defendant to the action. The reply was in effect that they would not. and the lumber men Bre telegraphing evtry lumber company not a partv to the action ad vising that they order theirjawyera to tile suit in intervention. MEAD PROCLAIMS HOLIDAYS. Bankers Have Two Days Set Aside in Washington. Olympia, Wash., Oct. 31. Governor Mead yesterday at 10 o'clock iesued a proclamation declaring yesterday and today legal holidays. The issuance of the proclamation came ae a decided sur prise to the state officers, as the gover nor had refused positively to take such action. By telegram and long distance calls lasting until after midnight re quests were made that the holiday be declared. These requests were made on behalf of the banks at Spokane,' Davenport, Palouse, Pullman, Dayton, Ellensburg, Colfax, Walla Walla, Vancouver, Che lialis, Centralia, Aberdeen and Ho quiam. The statement was made that the banks which have balances deposit ed in Portland and other cities were unable to have the specie shipped and feared the consequences of a run. The holiday was asked to give time to se cure the actual coin. CONFIDENCE IN BANKS. Portland Depositors Make no Attempt to Withdraw Funds. Portland, Oct. 31 .Portion 1 phowed confidence in its banks yesterday to a remarkable degree. There was no in dication of a run at any of the institu tions when they opened for bwiness at the usual hour after the holiday. All resumed business as usual with the ex ception of the Title Guarantee & Trust company, which preferred to take ad vantage of the five-day hank holiday in order that there might be no doubt as to the legality of the business transact ed. As real estate transactions come up very largely in this bank, it was thought best by President Ross to avoid possible legal entanglements. There was no uneasiness apparent nbout the city yesterday, and the banks were not pressed for money. In fact, Taft Hurries Away. Manila, Oct. 31. As the result of voluminous cable correspondence be tween President Roosevelt and Secre tary Taft, it is understood that the lat ter will leave Manila on November 2, in order to reach Berlin at the earliest possible date. It is impossible to com municate with the secretary at present, and the offieails here are reticent re garding this change in his plans. It is understood, however, that he will le-ave here on tha flagship Rainbow. The hasty departure of Mr. Taft will cut short his tay one week. Legal Holiday in California. Sacramento, Csl., Oct. 31. Ata late hour yesterday afternoon a message was received that the capital from Governor Gillette, who is at Eimka, announcing that today will be declared a legal holi day by proclamation and that a like proclamation will follow each elay in definitely until confidence in the finan cial situation in this state has been re stored to normal. The proclamation will bo formally issued in the morning bforer banking hours. Say No Discrimination. San Francisco, Oert. 31. The man agement of the Southern Pacific denied emphatically today that Oregon ship pers were being favored in the matter of car supplies as against California shippers because of re-cent reciprocal demurrage legislation in Oregon. ROADS HIT BACK Refuse Lumber Snipments Until Fur ther Notice. 15ellingliam, Wash., Nov. 1. No more lumber shipments will be received by the Northern Pacific railroad in the Northwest until further notice. This is the order sent out to all agentB of the company last night. lhls mcne of the Ncnhein Tacifio is expected to be followed by all the rail roads affected by the injunction issued by the federal court Ii Seattle Thurs day night, making it compulsory on the part of the railroads to charge the old rate of 40 cents on lumber from terminal points on the Pacific Coast The railroads had issued a new eched ule of rates that were to be effective today. This new schedule was fought by the lumbermen and resulted in the issuance of the temporary injunction The railroads have evidently found another method of combatting the lum bermen. The latest move is the refusal to accept any shipments of lumber at any rate. The roads figure they would be taking too great a risk to allow the excess freight to accumulate until final decision on the rate is made, as they say that litigation will ensue be fore the matter is Bettled, and many of the lumber firms may have gone out ol business. COURT SIGNS ORDER. Grants Injunction Asked by the Oregon Lumbermen. Portland, Nov. 1. Following the de cision lendered by the United States Circuit Court at Seattle Wednesday, Judge Wolverton, of the Federal court, granted an injunction yeeterday re Btraining the railroads from putting in the advanced lumber rates to the Fast until the merits of the case can be set before the Interstate Commerce com mission and a hearing be held. The restraining order was asked by the Ore gon & Washington Lumber Manufac turers' association, and upon his return frcm Seattle yesterday morning Judge Wolverton announced mat the prayer of the lumbermen would be granted. Judge Wolverton ordered the associa tion to put up a bond for $250,000 that will be called for in the event the rail roads finajly win. This money will be used to pay the difference between the present rates and the proposed tariffs, should the railroads finally win. Lumber companies in the state not members o' the association are advised to file suits in intervention as soon as possible, in order that the railroads will not be enabled to enforce the pro posed freight rates on firms net parties to the suit brought by the association. The adv meed rates, as announced by the railioadson all lumber shipments to the Missouri and Mississippi rivers, were to have gone into effect tO'lay, but the injunction will postpone them indefinitely. The increase was pub lished some time ago and tariffs issued by the railroads. Appeals were made direct to the Interstate Commerce com mission to postpone the enforcement of the rate, but as no complaint was before the commission, it could not act upon the appeal. MONEY IS EASIER. Acute Stage of Financial Crisis Over in East. New York, Nov. 1. Indications that the available supply of cash would be materially increased wthin a short time with imports of gold and the increase of the hank note circulation, and that the movement of cotton and grain crops would be facilitated in every way pos- ible. w ith the result of increasing our credits abroad, were tho salient feat ures of totlay's financial situation. It seeme'd to De recognized everywnere that the acute stage of the crisis was over and that all that remained was to obtain sufficient currency to resume currency payments upon a broad scale and thus to restore conditions prevail ing before the crisis. The engagements of gold made in New York, Chicago and elsewhere brought up the total import movement within the past week to $23,750,000. As the amount of gold will afford a basis of credit to four times the amount, or about $95,000,000, it will in itself afford much relief to the ex isting pressure. Harvard Angers Germans. New York, Nov. 1 . Special dis patches say that some comment has been raised in the American colony in Berlin by the fact that Harvard univer sity has sent as this year's "exchange professor" a Britisher instead of an American. The professor in question is William Henry Schotield, who was born a Canadian and is a eubject of King Edward. It is feared in Amer ican quarters that Harvard by its ac tion has mixed up the plans of the kaiser for a German-Amerie'an educa tional experiment. Rumors of Annexation. Seattle, Wash., Nov. 1. Failure on the part of the Dominion government tc give relief to British Columbia from the incoming hordes of Orientals may one day lead to that pait "f the British domain being joined to the United States. Of all the questions before the people of British Columbia, flip immi gration issue is by far tho most im portant. All foreigners corning into Canada by way of the Pacific must en ter MironghYktoria or Vancouver. Chinese Come in Via Mexico. Mexico City, Nov. 1. Aeewding to a dispatch to the Record, since the first of the year there have arrived at the port of Salina Cruz 4,763 Chinese. Of this total, two-thirds have for their destination the United States. A great many of these foreigners seem to have at one time lived in the United States and are laboring under the impression that they can get in again. HAPPENINGS GATHERED IN AND AROUND WASHINGTON. D. C. WANT TWO MORE BIG SHIPS. Naval Officers Expect Appropriation for 20,000-Ton Battleships. Washington, Nov. 1. It is the opin ion of naval officers genera ly that con gress, at the coming cess on, should provide for two new 20,000-ton battle sh pa, to be companion ships to those recently placed under contract. Navy men believe it is a good idea to bu-i Id up the naval force in units of four ships each, each ship of the unit to be identi cal with the other three. If this policy could be adopted, the navy cculd be enlarged more rapidly than if the plans are continually changed. Fer instance, if the necessary appropriations could be obtained for two ships of this type, contracts could be let for them ncjt later than the first of next August, and they would follow along less than a year be hind the ships recently contracted for. If there should be any radical change In shipbuilding before the next con tracts could be awarded, the officers concede that the government would be justified in modifying its plans. For the present these officers are content with 20,000-ton battleships, and are not favorable to the immediate con struction of ships of 22,500 or 25,000 tons, unless congress should see fit to appropriate for more than two battle' ships at the approaching session, and no one looks for any such abnormal ap propriations at this time. If congress authorizes two new battleships in the next naval appropriation bill it will be doing more than many friends of the navy expect. There is a general feel ing that congress will rather be in clined to hold down naval appropria tion, and authorize one rather than two battleships. Trails in Rainier Forest Washington, Nov. 2. Supervisor G. F. Allen, of the Rainier National for est, Washington, has just been author- zed to expend $1,750 for the construc- tron of trails, cabins and pastures -in his forest. The money is now avail able and the work will be begun at once, lhe greater part ol the amount authorized will be used for building a fine trail system which will increase the effectiveness of the ranger force in all lines of work. Lack of trails in the Rainier forest has heretofore caused the loss of considerable time to forest offi cers traveling between important points. Conditions Scare Officers. Washington, Oct. 31. So serious are conditions in the army that as soon as congress convenes it will be asked to correct wrongs that menace the entire organization. The facts were admitted todav at the War department. Deser tions are on the increase; the standard of recruits far too low; pay is too small; there is too much promotion by favoritism; enthusiasm is lacking; fear of tropical service is general and the absence of the canteen has led to drunk enness and disgrace. These state ments are made in officers' reports. Will Settle Quarrel. Washington, Oct. 30. Secretary Taft, who has left Manila to visit Subig bay, goes to endeavor to reconcile a dif ference of opinion between the armv and navy respecting the continuance of expenditure on a large scale for the fortification of that place. Several years ago a naval board decided that ubig bay should be the main naval base. Recently, however, the army engineers have decided tbatt Subig bay is practically indefensible. Railroads Aid Favorites. Washington, Nov. 2. In a com plaint filed before the Interstate Com merce commission 223 railroads and transportation companies are made de fendants by the wholesale drygoods dealers of Wichita.- The complaints allege discrimination against Wichita in favor of Topeka and Kansas City in shipments from the Atlantic seaboard. Pensioners in the Northwest. Washington, Oct. 30. Tho annual report of the commissioner of pensions shows that on June 30. 1907. there were 7,798 pensioners in Oregon draw- ng annual pensions aggregating $1,- 021 545. In Washington there were 10,393 pensioners, drawing $1,352,634 n Idaho, 2,205, drawing $292,296, and n Alaska 68, drawing $9,699. Oklahoma as a State. Washington, Oct. 31. President Roosevelt will proclaim Oklahoma a tate or Saturday. November 16. The resident made this announcement to- lay to Governor Frantz, who brought to Washington a certified copy of the new constitution. Oregon Railway Mail-Clerks. Washington, Oct. 31. Melton Ver non, ot rortland; Ralph W. Knott, of Albany; J. C. Cooper, Thomas E. Thompson, A. R. Leta and F. E. Sco ville, of Tortland, are appointed rail way mail clerks. Government Buys Silver. Washington, Nov. 1 .The Treasury department today purchased 200. 000 ounces of silver at 60 941 cents per fine ounce, 100,000 ounces to lie delivered at New Orleans and 100,000 ounces in San Francisco. New Rural Crrriers Named. Washington, Oct. 31. W. E. Child has been appointed regular, Sherman Lyon substitute rural carrier, route 2, at Barton, Oregon. Rural Carrier at Sunset. Washington, Nov. 2. David M. Me- Cance has been appointed regular, and George Mills substitute, rural carrier, route 1, at Sunset, Wa&h. ( SWELTER TRUST NEXT. Prosecution Will Follow Completion of Tobacco Case. Washington, Oct. 30. If the govern ment is successful in its seizure of 8, 760,000 cigarettes from the tobacco trust at Norfolk, Virginia, under the Sherman anti-trust law, one of its next proceedings will be against the Guggen heim smelter trust, of which the Fede ral Mining & Smelting company, oper ating in Washington and Idaho, is a constituent. Charles Sweeney, of Spo kane, one of the directors of the Fede ral company, is heavily interested in Portland realty. When questioned regarding the gov ernment's action relative to other trusts, if successful against the tobacco corporation, a responsible official In the department of justice replied: "The government will not be limited with reference to any other trust. "What about the Standard Oil and the smelter trust?" "The government will not be limited with reference to any other trust," the official reiterated. An investigation has been going on into the smelter trust for many months. The government has a mass of evi dence. If it proceeds against the smel ter trust and the Federal company it will seize all interstate car3 controlled by the Guggenheims in all their con stituent companies. ARE GOING BEYOND. Civil War Pensioners Decrease Rap idly During 1907. Washington, Oct. 29. The decrease of 18,600 in the number of pensicnera on the rolls at the end of the fiscal year 1907, as compared with the year previ ous, is the feature of the annual report of Pension Commissioner Warner just issued. This is the greatest decrease in the history of the pension bureau. The total number of pensioners June 30, 1907, was 967,371, and the total value of the pension roll at that date was $140,850,880. This is greater by $4,613,131 than the value of the roll for the year previous and is accounted for by the higher rates of pensions pro vided for by the act of February, 1907, under which act there had been enroll ed June 30 of the present year 116,239 pensioners. The total number of pensioners on the roll on account of the war with Spain was 24,077. Army Activity in Philippines. Washington, Oct. 29. There are strong surface indications that import ant military developments are looked for in the Philippine islands in the near future. Chief among the things pointing to that conclusion is the fact that Major General Leonard Wood, commanding that military division, and Brigadier General Tasker H. Bliss, com manding the department of Mindanao, have asked for further service m the archipelago. General Wood will start for the United States next month by way of Europe to take command of the department of the east at New York. After a brief stay it- the United States, General Wood plans to return to the islands and resume command. Gene ral Bliss also lias asked that he be con tinued in command of the Philippines for another two years, follow. ng his present term of service in the islands. Utes Growing Restive. Washington, Oct. 31. The tribe of Ute Indians which more than a year ago wandered away from its reservation on in Utah and threatened trouble in Colorado and Wyoming bv threatening to take the warpath and raid ranches, is reported to have again broken out on the Cheyenne River reservation, in South Dakota, where the tribe was given temporary quarters. At the re- ' quest of the secretary of the interior, i the War department today ordered l troops from Fort Meade to the scene of the trouble. Millions Are Divorced. Washington, Oct. 31. An aggregate of 1,300,000 divorce cases during the past 20 years will be shown by a report being prepared at the "census bureau. A total of 2,900 clerks and special aeents have been at work for months j gathering this data, and about 4U are I still encaged in the task. There are J about 40,000 cases to be investigated out of the number stated before the field woik is finished and the work of compilation proper can begin. Roosevelt 49 Years Old Washington, Oct. 31. Sunday was President Roosevelt's 49th birthday. No celebration marked the event. He did not depart from his customary Sun day program of worship, work and rec reation. The elay was spent at the White House fireside in a quiet family rejoicing. Congratulations in large numbers by mail, telegraph and tele phone were ree-eived at the White House during the day. More Government Forest. Washington, Oct. 31. ; The presi dent has ordered the withdrawal of 34, 965 acres of land in Trinity, Shasta and Glenn counties, California, along the eastern border of the Trinity national forest, and it is proposed to add this acreage to the forest. Special Land-Grant Lawyer. Washington, Oct. 30. It is an nounced that Tracy C. Becker, an at torney of Buffalo, will be arpointed ; special assistant attorney general to review the Southern Pacific land grant ( cases in California and Oregon. PORTLAND BANKS OPEN. No Coin or Currency to be Sent Outj of Town. Portland, Oct. 30. Portland banks will open this morning for business, but transactions will be effected through the clearing house, on the ame basis tha United tstates. Only in case of taking care of payrolls or where money h urgently needed will the banks pay out coin or currency. Business will be done in checks, and clearing house cer tificates will be the medium between banks. The clearing house association held two meetings yesterday and discussed this plan of resuming bus ness. The bankers mei early in th6 forenoon and again at 4 p. m. At the latter meet ing the plan was definitely adopted, it being set forth in detail in a resolution unanimously adopted by the members in adopting this course, Portland ib following the precedent established by other cities of the country in the pres ent times of stress. No currency will be shipped tc out-of-town correspond ents by Tortland banks as long as the present conditions continue, and sav ings banks of the city will enforce the requirement that depositors give notice of their intention to withdraw their deposits. lhe clearing house plan or carrying on business works well in other cities of the country during the present scar city of currency, and local bankers be lieve it will be of great value here in supplying legal tender until normal conditions are restored. That thia sub stitute for money need not be in effect very long is also believed. PRICES WILL DROP. Cudahy the Packtr Looks for Change Soon. Chicago, Oct. 30. Relaxation from the strain of high prices in foodstuffs, which will soon undergo a reduction of approximately 10 per cent, was the forecast made by local jobbers and mer chants today. Predictions credited to Edward A. Cudahy, of Omaha, who said his company had reduced its prices 10 per cent, inspired Chicago dealers to voice expressions calculated to cheer the average consumer. In some in stances reductions are looked for within a few days, but there is no general move just now to put lower prices into effect. With the proposed cut in meat comes the announcement that the price of butter socn will reach a point which will take that commodity out of the luxury class, where it long has been placed. According to Daniel Coyne, of the commission firm of Coyne Bros., butter now selling at 26 cents wholesale will r?ach 25 cents before the end of the week. Eggs, according to Mr. Coyne, soon will recede irom their present wholesale price of 25 cents per dozen. Local pacKers express no surprise at the prediction made by Mr. Cudahy, some declaring that the general de crease in the price of meat may exceed 10 per cent. Louis F. Swift, president of Swift & Co., points to a drop of 25 cents in cattle this week, an indication that retailers should sell cheaper. RUEF WAS SHADOWED. Detective Watched When He Went to Ford's Office. San Francisco, Oct. 30. It is likely that arguments of counsel in the Tirey L. Ford bribery case will be begun to day. Assistant District Attorney Hen ey announced at the adjournment of court yesterday that he expects to close the ease for the prosecution by 11 o'clock this morning. This means that Abe Ruef will not be called as a wit ness. The prosecution yesterday placed on the stand a new and important witness in the person of Robert H. Peters, an assistant to William J. Burns. He testified to having shadowed Ruef to Ford's office in .the United Railroads carbarns on Auguet 23, 1906, the day on which Ford withdrew from the branch mint that last $100,000 of the $200,000 fund allegedly used to buy the passage of the trolley ordinance. Rep resentatives of several San Francisco banks testified to the non-deposit by the United Railroads, Calhoun, Mul laly, Ford or Abbott of the $200,000 in issue. Confer on Charity Organization. New York, Oct. 30. Announcement is made by the Charity Organization society of its program for the general conference on the welfare of the poor, to be held in conjunction with the twentv-fifth anniversary of the organ ization on November 19, 20 and 21. Representatives of various charitible societies from all pirts of the country will be present. The opening session will be held in Carnegie Hall. Gov ernor Charles E. Hughes will be the chief speaker, followed by Dr. Emil Muensteiberg, of Berlin. More Sun Spots. Pittsburg, Oct. 30. Fields of sun sp ts. greater than have heretofore been known, have been discovered by Dr. John A. Brasher, the astronomer, at the Allegheny observatory. Like the previous appearance of the sun spots, some magnetic or atmospheric disturb ance on the earth may be expected, ac cording to the scientist, but how exten-1 sive it w ill becanno be estimated ur- til further observations have been made. Hawaii Raises More Sugar. Honolulu, Oct. 3'1. Hawaii's sugar crop for 1907 is the largest in the bistorv of the is'an!s. It amounts to 420,000 tons Nest vrnr's oron nrom- ' ! iscs to be 575.000 ton-. This larce in- iscs to be 575.000 ton crease is due to the extension of acreage and irrigation. PROCLAMATION BY GOVERNOR ' ()reg0n Banks tO ClOSC Five DjyS tO Gel Money From East. Holidays Will Tide Over Any Darger of Distrest Action of Portlar d Clearing House Necessitated by Refusal of Eastern Banks to Honor Credit Balances. Salem, Or., Oct. 29. By order of a proclamation issued late last night by Governor Chamberlain, Oregon banks will enjoy five business holidays, in which interim it is expected that the situation in the East will become more clarified and the coast banks will be enabled to secure the cash balances due them from New York. This action was taken at the instance of the Portland clearing house commit tee, which met last evening to talk over the situation with Governor Chamber Iain. The bankers arrived in the city by special car. Briefly stated, the situation as de scribed to the governor is that Oregon banks have heavy deposits of cash in the East and the Eastern banks refuse upon any conditions to send money West in payment of demands. There has been no run or indication of a run by depositors upon Portland banks. Believing that in one week they can effect a satisfactory arrangement with county banks and also arrarge for the shipment of money due them from the East, the banks asked that the remain der of this week be made a legal holi day. November 2, the last day men tioned in the proclamation, is Satur day. Monday will therefore be the next banking day. It is understood that the Portland bankers sent telegrams to all banks in the state notifying them of the issu ance of the proclamation. The purpose is to prevent calls for money from country banks, induce them to close for the week and bring them together in an arrangement that will satisfy demands before' next Monday. That Portland banks are solvent and in fact werejnev er in better condition than they are today, was asserted by the bankers wW waited upon the governor. Governor Chamberlain at first doubt ed the wisdom of the action requested by the Portland bankers, but when the situation regarding the locking up of funds in the East was explained and the necessity ol checking any stringen cy which might arise as a result of this in the West, Mr. Chamberlain readily complied. SAYS IT IS ON THE BOOKS. Witness in Ford Trial Testifies That Bribe Money Is Entered. San Francisco, Oct. 29. Such rapid progress was made yesterday by the prosecution in the Ford bribery trial that if the defense, adopting its proced ure in the former trial, declines to put in any evidence, the case should be in the hands of the jury within the week. Twelve witnesses were examined, all but the last one of whom were conclud ed with. George Wilcutt, secretary and controller of the United Railroads, testified to the unconcealed surprise and manifest distrust of the prosecu tion that the books of the street car corporation do carry as entries the $200,000 with which Ford and Ruef are alleged to have bribed the supervisorrs to pass the trolley franchise. The wit ness was directed to produce the corpor ation's journal and ledger. Ends Land Grant Inquiry. Portlnd, Oct. 29. B. D. Townsend, Special United States Attorney for Ore gon, will complete ms investigation or. the Oregon & California (Southern Pa cific) railroad grant in this state in a few days, when he will submit his re port to United States Attorney General Bonaparte. Mr. Townsend will not discuss the result of his investigation, which has covered several months and has included a careful research of all the records and documents pertaining to the grant and its terms. Charles Deere, Plowman. Chicago, Oct. 29. Charles H. Deere, of Moline, head of the great plow and implement company founded by his father, John Deere, died at the Lakota hotel in this city after a lengthy illness. He was immensely wea'thy and a great power in his home city and commun ity. The little business founded by h;s father has grown to vast proportions, with branches in St. Louis, Dallas, New Orleans, Kansas City, Denver, Omaha, Portland, Indianapolis, San Francisco and Minneapolis. He was prominent in polities. Utes Said to Issue Defy. Pierre, S. D., Oct. 9. Parties from the Cheyenne river agency report that troops are now marching toward the Ute camp and expect to reach it to night or tomorrow. The Utes are well armed and say they will fight if any effort is made to compel them to send their children to school or to work. A snecial from Stureis, S. D., where Fort Meade is located, says that late reports indicate that the Sioux Indian police already have the L tea under control Buys Bar Gold in London. London, Oct. 29. The United States secured all the bar gold offered today in the market, totaling nearly $3,000, 000. The price pai l was $19.50. This is 31., cents hither than previous qno- tations. indie-ating the keenness of the competition. Both Paris and London bid against the United States.