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About Heppner gazette. (Heppner, Morrow County, Or.) 1892-1912 | View Entire Issue (May 10, 1906)
DOINGS OF OUR NATIONAL BODY OF LAWMAKERS Friday, May 4. Washington, May 4 In accordance with the agreement f last Monday, the senate today entered upon the con sideration of amendments to the rate lull under the 15-minute rule, but made little progress. The greater part of the day was devoted to Lodgo's provision bringing pipe lines within the terms of the bill, and it was ultimately unani mously agreed to, after being so amend ed as to make it exclude gas and water lines from its operation, thus practi cally confining it to oil lineB. There were two roll-calls, but neither was of importance, as on the one accepting the amendment there was no division what ever, while the action taken on the other, on the question of confining the provision to oil lines, was practically nullified by the subsequent elimination of gas and water from the amendment. Washington, May 4. The house spent another day in consideration of the naval appropriation bill, the speeches in large measuro being in support of the bill and the naval program therein out lined. Burton, of Ohio, delivered a scholarly address against what seemed the needless enlargement of the navy, contending that the American nation could well afford to servo notice upon the other nations that it stood for in ternational arbitration and the peace of the world. Butler of Pennsylvania, and Calder of Now York, supported the bill, both agreeing that the measure had less to criticize in it than any bill reported from the naval affairs committee of the bouse in years. Thursday, May 3. Washington, May 3. The naval ap propriation bill, which carries nearly a hundred million dollars for the naval establishment, was taken up by the Bouse today. Beyond the explanation of the bill by Foss of Illinois, chairman of the committee on naval affairs, and the running fire of questions which his presentation called forth, little interest was shown in the early part of the de bate that ensued. Toward the close of the day, however, a lively colloquy oc curred among Bates of Pennsylvania, Williams of Mississippi, Clark of Mis souri, and Payne of New York, over certain statements made by Bates in relation to the price of steel rails. The discussion took on a wide tariff range, a forerunner of still further tariff dis cussion as fTie session nears its close. Washington, May 3 This was the last day for general debate in the Sen ate on the railroad rate bill, and it was fully occupied. Following a brief speech by Nelson, Tillman spoke at length in an effort to show by criticism of individual judges that the power of granting temporary injunctions by in ferior I'nited States courts should bo taken from them in Interstate Com merce Commission cases, and he was followed by Bacon, Bailey, Teller and Foraker in sjeeches at some length. Bailey opposed Bacon's contention that the judiciary should not be criti cised on the floor of tlio Sen ite. Con sideration of the army appropriation bill was resumed, and after further amendment it was passed. Wednesday, May 2. Washington, May 2 Daniel contin ued his speech on the railroad rate bill in the senate today, reporting briefly bis objections to Bailey's proviso for the non-suspension by the courts of the orders of the interstate commerce commission. In cases where tho courts have suspended tho rates of tho com imsMon, Mr. JJaniel suggested that a zona and .New Mexico as one state was substantial bond bo required of the j discussed at length, railroads. No proposition for a compromise was The rate bill was then temporarily offered, and the meeting adjourned un laid aside, and the army appropriation i til Tuesday. bill taken up. An important amend- In a general way it is known that the ment nuthori7.es the establishment of a 'compromise will bo the Foraker amend general depot for supplies at Fort 'ment, allowing the peoplo of the two Mason, San Francisco, and appropriates territories to vote upon the question of $J,oUU,(H)u tor tlio purpose. Ut ttio amount appropriated, $750,000 is made immediately available. Another amendment appropriating $.)tw,Kii) for a cable from Jey West to Pa n a in a via uuantanamo, uuua, was made. Consideration of tho bill was not eon cluded when, at C:45 p. m., tho senate went into executive session. Washington, May 2. Tho house de voted almost the entire day to discus sion of tho agricultural appropriation lill, which is now almost completed. Tuesday, May 1. Washington, May 1 By a vote of tified that Foreman E. L. Maench, of 353 to 58 the House today decided to the laundry, frequently was intoxicated continue the free distribution of garden ! while on duty. nnd flower seeds. Many of the items in Tho testimony showed that Henry the agricultural bill broadening the Setterfield, one of the employes in the scope of the Bureau of Chemistry ami laundry, teased the patients and then Dr. Wiley's department were rliminat- choked them for becoming angry and ed on points of order, particularly those! excited. None of the patients, accord relating to the adulteration of foods, j ing to the testimony, was severely hurt, condiments, drugs and beverages. Con-1 The inquiry will, "be continued next siderablo progress was made on tho bill week. No Cash to Clear Streets. San Francisco, May 1. Money for clearing tho streets of debris was cut off this morning, and the work eonso qucntlv ceased, but a great deal of progress has been made upon the prin cipal thoroughfares within the last fortnight. Probably one-tenth of the streets in the burned district are now passable. Lack of funds and ignorance of tho amount of the appropriation to bo given by the finance committee have, according to Commissioner Thomas Egan, retarded the ocration of the Board of Public Works in clearing the streets of debris and garbage ami re pairing tho sewers. Hermann Still Fights Delay. Washington, May 1 Representative Hermann has about abandoned hop of being brought to trial in this city on the letter book indictment before Fall. District Attorney Baker insists upon postponement on account of the en forced absence of Special Prosecutor ITeney from this city. Tomorrow Judge Gould will give Hermann's attorneys an opportunity to show cause why the trial should not be postponed; but there is little expectation that he will disre gard the wishes of the Government prosecutors. i after tlio free-seed proposition was out of the wa' anJ tho kill will be com- pleted tomorrow, Washington, May 1 The proceed ings in the Senate today included an 'extended discussion of the railroad rate j bill by Daniel, an explanation of the status of the appropriation for the re lief of the earthquake sufferers in Call fornia by Allison and a controversy among several Senators as to the pro priety of adopting without referring to a committee a resolution tendering the thanks of Congress to General Horace Porter for his services in recovering the body of John Paul Jones from its long lost resting place in Paris. In the last mentioned proceedings Aldrich opposed action by the Senate in advance of com mittee consideration, and succeeded in having the measure referred to the com mittee on foreign relations. Monday, April 30. Washington, April 30. The senate will begin voting on the amendments to the railroad rate bill on Friday, May 4. An agreement to that effect was re ported today, but it proved impossible to so extend the understanding as to have it include the fixing of a date for taking a final vote on the bill as a whole. Tillman first proposed a final vote on May 9, and Morgan was the only senator to make objection. His opposition was sufficient, however, to frustrate the design, and the next most feasible course, the disposition of amendments, was decided upon. The general impression among senators is that the final vote will be reported within a week from the time of the beginning of the consideration of amendments. Most of the time of the senate was devoted to listening to a speech by Clarke, of Arkansas, in which ho criticised the Hepburn bill as inju dicious to remedy existing conditions. The house bill appropriating $170,000 for the emergency needs of the navy department at Mare Island, and for the postal service at San Francisco, made necessary by the earthquake, was passed by the senate when it convened today. Washington, April 30. This was both a field day and a "seed" day in the house, the major portion of the legisla tive session being given over to the consideration of the agricultural bill and, incident thereto, the free distri bution of seeds, for which the bill does not provide, but which it is agreed will bo restored to the bill. Eighteen pages of the agricultural bill were considered and perfected. The debate on the question of free seeds will be resumed tomorrow, when a vote is expected on the amendment to insert an appropriation of $90,000 for the pur chase and distribution of "rare and unusual seeds." Th debate on seeds might have con tinued indefinitely under tie "animal industry" item if Wadsworth had not made a motion putting a stop to the debate, which was carried by a vote of 97 to 62. On motion of Wadsworth, the committee arose, the vote being 87 against 78. Statehood Compromise. ' Washington, Mav 5 All of the minor amendments to the statehood bill are either disposed of or in shape to be made the foundation of argument at a moment's notice. I At today's session of the conferees on that measure the climax of the situa tion was reached for the first time. The question of the admission of Ari- .being loiucd in statehood. Whether tins vote is to be coupled with the election for state officers or is to bo held prior to such elections is one of the questions yet to bo decided. Were Cruel to Insane. Washington, May 5. Inquiry into tho conditions at St. Elizabeth's asylum for the insane was begun today by the special committee of the house of rep resentatives appointed by Speaker Can- ,lon Aearly a dozen witnesses were heard. Evidence was adduced showing that winic of the patients who worked in the hnsnital laundrv had been criiolW treated, and some of "the witnesses tes- Protests Against Barnes. Washington, May 1 The nomination of B. F. Barnes, assistant secretary to President Ifooseve.lt, to be postmaster at Washington was before the Senate in executive session today. No action was taken. Senator Culhcrtson stated that a general protest had been filed by citi zens against Ihe confirmation of Mr. Barnes, and the postoffice committee had failed to give the protest the con sideration of an investigation. The charges relate to the action of Mr. Barnes in having Mrs. Minor Mowis ejected from the White House, and that the office should be given to a citizen. Vote on Bates Soon. Washington, April 30. The generally expressed opinion about the senate to day is that an agreement to vote on the railroad rate bill will be secured early next week and by common consent th vote is fixed for some time during the week beginning May 7. The request for the naming of a day will be repeated early next week, and it was said that those who had been opposing a vote would no longer seek delay. The final vote on the bill itself will be preceded J by debate on the amendments. FIRE PANIC IN BIO HOSPITAL. Elazlng Laundry Causes Patients to Flee Half-Clad. San Francisco, May 4 The 700 pa tients in tho general hospital at the Pre sidio were thrown into a panic at 4:15 o'clock this morning by the cry of "tire." At that moment flames were discov ered in the hospital laundry, which was only a few yards away. The close prox imity of the. two buildings gave rise to the fear that the hospital would be destroyed. In anticipation of such a contingency hurried arrangements were made for the removal of the patients to a place of safety. For a few minute, until the fire in the laundry was gotten under control and there was no danger of the flames spreading beyond that building, pande monium reigned among the hundreds of patients. Those who were not dangerously ill, or could help themselves, jumped from their cots and beds, and, hastily doa ning what clothes they could find, fted from the hospital out into the cool morning air. Many of the indisposed men and women did not wait to secure their clothes, but wrapped themselves in bed ding and made their exit as quickly as possible. In more than one instance men and women fled out into the air with noth ing but their night clothes. Scores of patients who had' tho physical strength stopped sufficiently long to assist more weak and unstrung men and women from tho hospital. Within 15 minutes after tho alarm was given tho majority of the patients had left the hospital building and stood in groups or lay upon the ground upon bed clothes, watching the firemen and soldiers fight tho flames in the laundry. When the flames had been extin guished the nurses, physicians and sol diers turned their attention to the patient-refugees, and assisted in taking them back to their cots and beds in private rooms and wards. Men and women became, hysterical during the progress of the fire, and it was with difficulty that many of them could be induced to return to the hos pital. It is feared that the shock to many of the more seriously sick patients will have a serious if not fatal effect. When the fire was discovered in the hospital a" general alarm was sounded. Besides the regular post fire department hundreds of soldiers turned out to fight the flames. It was only by hard work that the flames were confined to the laundry, which, with its contents, was entirely destroyed, and prevented from spreading to the general hospital. The origin of the fire is unknown. LIMIT OF INSURANCE PAID. Companies Will Be Generous, but Not Exceed Legal Liability. New York, May 4. The Tribune to day says: Representatives of both foreign and American fire insurance companies, who were in the city yesterday, discussed ac tion to effect a compromise in the ad justment of losses by the San Francisco fire. The great companies express a strong purpose to be not onlv just, but gener ous in cases of doubt, but one insurance president said: "The adjusters for this company will not be allowed to waive the conditions of its policies, nor the conditions and restrictions of its charters. We have no more right to pay a loss occasioned by earthquake than we have to pay a loss of life. We are not an earthquake insurance company, nor a life insurance company." Insurance men estimate that the com panies will ultimately pay from 60 to 75 per cent of the aggregate amount of the risk. The message from London insurance companies to adjusters in Oakland, pub lished this morning, should have read: "Under anv circumstances, the Brit ish ofliccs will only pay the losses for which they are legally liable, since to go beyond their contracts would be il legal. "They cannot recognize any liability for damage by earthquake where no fire ensued, nor for damage by fire to fallen or partly fallen buildings, nor for damages to buildings pulled down or destroyed by order of the San Francisco authorities. " Heavy Loss in San Mateo County. San Mateo, Cal., May 4 The Josses in San Mateo County resulting from the recent earthquake can never be even approximately estimated. Practically every building in the county suffered some damage in chimneys, plaster, broken furniture or crockery. Here, as elsewhere, brick and stone buildings suffered the most. The loss of life w.i small. In Half-Moon Bay a painter and two children were killed in the collapse of an old adobe building. The heaviest losses were in Redwood Citv, where the new $150,000 courthouse was almost to tallv destroved. Germany Refuses nelp. Constantinople, Mav 4 It is report ed here that the Sultan has decided to give wav to the British government on the Kirvidian bonndarv dispute, having been influenced to that decision bv a hint from tho French, Italian and Rus sian Ambassadors, who have told him that be could not expect any sympathy from them. France, it is understood, took a positive stand for Britain and her Ambassador told the Sultan thut she w: with Great Britain in any ait on that question. China Hates to Admit Fact. London, Mav 4 A dispatch from Pckin to the Times today says that the onlv thing delav ng the settlement of the French claims growing out of the Nanchang outrage of last February is China's reluctance to issue an im perial edict admitting that the magis trate committed suicide. President Signs Appropriations. Washington, May 4. President Roose velt today signed the bills passed by congress making appropriations $100,000 for Mare Island navv-vard an.I $70,000 to meet emergencies in the post-' office department in California. STANDARD SINS ARE LAID BARE Prelldent Tells Congress What Gar field Found. Huge Monopoly Built Up in Violation of Law Garfield Tells Many De vices by Which Monopoly Crashed Competition Defects in Law to Be Removed. Washington, May 5. President Roose velt today transmitted to congress the report, of James R. Garfield, commis sioner of corporations, giving the re sults of his investigation of the subject of transportation and freight rates in connection with the oil industry. In his message the president ex presses the view that the report is of capital importance, because of the ef fort now being made to secure such en largement of the powers of the inter state commerce commission as will con fer upon the commission power ia some measure adequate to meet the clearly demonstrated needs of the situation. The facts set forth in the report, he declares, are for the most part not dis puted. That the Standard Oil Company has benefited enormously up almost to the present moment by secret rates, many of which were clearly unlawful, the president says the report clearly shows, the benefit thereby secured amounting to at least three-quarters of a million dollars a year. The statement is added that the de partment of justice will take up the question of instituting prosecutions in at least certain of the cases, and the hope is expressed that congress will enact into law the bill of Senator Knox to correct the interpretation of the im munity provision rendered in Judge Humphrey's decision. The president calls attention to that feature of the report regarding the manner in which the law is evaded by treating as state commerce what in real ity is merely a part of interstate com merce. He says it is clearly shown: ' ' That this device is employed on the New York Central Railroad, as well as on many other railroads, in such fash ion as to amount to thwarting the pur ose of the law, although the forms of the law may be complied with." It is unfortunately not true, he says, that the Standard Oil Company is the only corporation which has benefited and is benefiting in wholly improper fashion by an elaborate series of rate discriminations. The sugar trust, he adds, according to the results of the investigation now in progress, rarely, if ever, pays the lawful rate for transportation. He. declares that in the effort to pre vent the railroads from uniting for im proper purposes, "we have very unwise ly prohibited them from uniting for proper purposes; that is, for purposes of protecting themselves and the general public as against the power of the ; great corporations." He favors aa an element of competi tion the passage of some such law as that which has already passed the house, putting alcohol used in the arts and manufactures on the free list and keep ing the fee to oil and coal lands of the Indian tribes or on the public domain in the government, the lands to be leased only on such terms and for such periods as will enable the government to en tirely control them. CARRIED 300,000 REFUGEES. Southern Pacific Says Few People Left City Permanently. Chicago, May 5 According to official figures, the Southern Pacific Company, during the exodus from San Francisco following the earthquake and the great fire, carried 300,000 free passengers. This total is for the nine days from April 18 up to and including April 26. Of these passengers, 67,000 were carried to interior California points, 7,684 to other states and 226,000 to suburban points around San Francisco bay. The value of these free transportations is estimated at $456,000. This comprises only the movement from San Francisco; figures as yet not having been compiled on the free transportation from Santa Rosa, Vallejo, Sacramento and Stock ton. In the opinion of Traffic Manager Fee, the most encouraging feature of the situation is the fact that not only are most of the refugees staying in Cali fornia, but that three-fourths of them have found temporary homes within easy reach of the city Rates Raised Wantonly. Chicago, May 5 Declaring that the railroads were oppressing and discrim inating against its members, and had been so doing for the past six years, the American Shippers' Association met today at the Auditorium Annex and de cided to enlarge its scope and influence. The association at present includes a maioritv of the larire shippers of the country', and it is probable in the near and subjected to laboratory tests, and future the interstate commerce com- thus it is hoped that the work of de mission will be petitioned to make a Ueloplng new water supplies will !-e thorough inquiry into the railroads' ac- j t a thoroughly scientific foot- tions in arbitrarily increasing the freight rates on a number of classifi cations in the last" six vears. More Time for Smoot Case. Washington. May . The senate corn- mittee on privileges and elections today considered the Smoot case, but in view of statements of several senators that they desired to review certain features of the testimony, a vote was : postponed j until May IS It was agreed he , that a vote shall be had on that day. During the discussion Pnbois offered the following resolution: "Resolved, that Reed Smoot is not entitled to his seat j as a senator of the I'nited States from the State of Utah' Mint raid Out Over $7,000,000. San Francisco. Mav 5.The I n.teJ States mint, which is being used as the general clearing house for the banks. 1 has paid out between $7,000,000 and I $.000.000 to depositors since it opened I Tuesdav last. ' MAP OF ARCTIC EEOI0ITS SHOWING LOCATION OF THE POLE. Itaold Amundsen, the Norwegian explorer who accomplished the North west Passage last year, Is credited with the further achievement of having located the north magnetic pole. (See black star on left of the map.) He has definitely fixed the position of this pole In King William Land, not far from the position ascribed to It by Sir John Ross In 1831. In. commenting on Amundsen's achievement the National Geographic Magazine said : "The new knowledge which his observations will give us of the character and Influence of the magnetic pole will prove of Immense value in the study of magnetic variations. Magnetic deviation of the needle Is one of the principal uncertain ties with which mariners have to contend. Terrestrial magnetism is a mys terious force. Nearly every year we have a magnetic storm, which Interrupts our telegraph wires several hours. Whence It comes or what It is we know not. The eruption of Mont Pelee was accompanied by magnetic waves, which were simultaneously recorded In Hawaii, Alaska, the United States and Europe. All this makes the magnetic work of Amundsen particularly valuable, and we must remember that was the main object of his expedition. The banana and potato are almost Identical in chemical composition. There are no undertakers in Japan. When a person dies his nearest rela tives pnt him Into a coffin and bury him. The mourning does not begin un til after burial. India rubber trees which are tapped every other day continue to yield sap for more than twenty years; and It Is a curious fact that the oldest and most frequently tapped trees produce the richest sap. The mnt costly leather In the world Is known to the trade as the piano leather. Tbs secret of preparing this is only known to one family of tanners In Germany, though the skins from which it ta tanned com almost entirely from America. Poisoning from fas InhalatVm Is now added to tbs recognised dangers of bal looning. The hydrogen Itself noo potsooous Is often contaminated with arsenic, selenium, and antimony, and fourteen oases of 111 effects have been reported to the French Academy of Medlcina In one of the two forms of poisoning death results in two or three days. New wonders may be expected la a little known field of exploration since the Invention of a young naval engi neer by the name of De Plury, of a kind of metal armor with a special chemical combination for providing res piration automatically. By means of this dress he has succeeded in sinking 330 feet, a much greater depth than has ever before been reached by any diver. To tell the points of the compass by a watch, point the hour band at the sun ; then south is halfway between the hour hand and the figure 12 of the dial. To measure an angle by a watch lay two straight-edged pieces of paper on the angle, crossing at the apex. Hold ing them where they overlap, lay them on the face of the watch, with the apex at the center. Read the angle by the minutes of the dial, each minute being 6 degrees of arc. It Is easy to meas ure within 2 or 3 degrees In this way. An indication of the rapidly growing Interest In underground water supplies, even In States where the rainfall Is abundant and the mill naturally fer tile, Is given by the program Just pre pared for the work of the coming sea son by the Geological Survey of Illi nois. A special department of the work will be devoted to the study of the underground water of that State. In order to determine the limits of what ure called the "Artesian basins," and the various depths to which It may lie necessary to penetrate In different localities to obtain good water for mu nicipal and agricultural purposes. All the waters will le carefully analyzed put upoi ing. A recent English traveler In China descrlles some remarkable examples of sounding stones, or "stone gongs," which he saw at Chufu. the birthplace and burial place of Confucius. One of j the stones, which are composed of a j grayish oolitic limestone, has been ',., lntrt . -...-er for an incense dish ' ,lUV(1 ,n front of tlie tomh 0f the grandson of Confucius. When struck ,.u ,f with a stick, or with the knu.kles. It rings like bronze, and the sound Is so distinct that It Is difficult to believe, without Inspection, that the object Is not composed of metaL Sound- Ing stones are known In other countries. A correspondent of Nature describes a CorJck , Co M Ipe. , Y.,, . ' ,K J" knon " th "musical bridge, because the stones forming the coping give out a musical nute when struck. MILEAGE OF THE HUMAN BLOOD. One Little Red Corpnacle Mar Travel 168 Mile, la a Single Day. The speed at which the blood circu lates In the veins and arteries of a healthy man Is something surprising. All day long, year in and year out the round trips continue from the heart to the extremities and back again. The red blood corpuscles travel like boats in a stream, going to this or that station for such service as they hare to per form; and the white corpuscles, the phagocytes, dart hither and thither like patrol boats, ready to arrest any con traband cargo of disease germs. The mileage of the blood circulation reveals some astounding facts in our personal history. Thus It has been cal culated that, assuming the heart to beat sixtynlne times a minute at ordi nary heart pressure, the blood goes at the rate of two hundred and seven yards In the minute, or seven miles per hour, one hundred and sixty -sight miles per day and six thousand three hun dred and twenty miles per year. If a man of 84 year of age could hare one single Mood corpuscle floating In his blood all his life It would bars traveled In that same time five million one hun dred and fifty thousand eight hundred and eight miles. Funny He Didn't Remember. One day last week Mayor Fitzgerald, as busy as the three bees that be la trying to make Boston, came tripping Into the city hall from the School 6treet entrance. In the corridor he was met by a seedy-looking Individual who held up his honor, put out a grimy paw with the salutation: "How are you today, Mr. Mayor?" "Very well, sir," was the response, as he grasped the hand of the unknown. "You don't seem to know me, do you, Mr. Mayor?" "Well, to be candid with you, I can not say that I do, but I am glad to meet you." "Don't you remember the day you were elected?" "Well. I ought to," said the mayor. "Just think a bit what you did that night Dont you remember that you went down to the Qulncy House to meet your friends?" "I certainly do." said the mayor. "It will always remain with me one of the pleasantest memories of my life." "Don't you remember coming out on the balcony and addressing a crowd of 5.000 or more persons In front of the hotel?" "Yes, sir, I do, very distinctly," said his honor. "Well, I was the follow that wor the brown hat," concluded the un known. Boston Post Sketches Nova Eembla. Alexander Alexewltsch Borissoff has started from St Petersburg on a tour abroad with twenty-six oil paintings and sketches which represent the out come of a voyage to Nova Zembla un dertaken toward the end of the nine ties at the exjH'tise of the Czar. In ISM he made a trip to Nova Zembla, bringing back with him a series of re markable sketches. In 18W he built the yacht Meozta (The Dream). In Archangel and sailed In her to Nova Zembla. where he erected a shelter with wood he had brought and finished many sketches of Matotsehl Sebnr (the straits dividing Nova Zembla) ami also of the Carle Sea. During the win ter pastel drawings or charcoal sketches only were possible; In spring brush and palete could again be used, London Sphere. Ild Not Need to Prooooe. "He's so bashful that he never could propose to a woman." "Oh. I guess not Hs's married, yoa know." "Tea, but he married a widow, dldnt be?" Cleveland Leader. "Everything." says every woman complalnlngly when getting a meal ready for company, "has to b doo) at ths last moment"