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About Heppner gazette. (Heppner, Morrow County, Or.) 1892-1912 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 5, 1905)
LOCAL. ISAnKETS. Heppner Quotation on Staples Hon (flit and. Sold Here. BETAIL GROCERY PRICES. COFFEE Mocha and Java, best 45c per pound ; next grade, 35c per pound ; package coffee, Lion and Arbuckle, 6 packages for $1. HICK Best head rice 10c per pound; next grade 6)2 cents per pound. SUGAR Cane granulated, best $6 85 per sack ; do 13 pounds !fl. SALT Coarse f5; per 100; 40c 50 pounds- FLOUR $4 4535 00 per barrel. BACON 1520c per pound. HAMS lG18c per pound. COAL OIL $1 25$1 75 for 5 gal lons; $3 50 per case. VEGETABLES. POTATOES lc p r pound. CABBAGE 3o per pound. ONIONS 3c per pound. FRUITS. APPLES Green lc per pound. BANANAS 40c per dozen. LEMONS 30c per dozen. ORANGES 40c 00c per dozen. LIVESTOCK AND POULTRY. Prices paid bv dealer to the producer. CHICKENS $3 50 per dozen. BUTTER runcii, 40 and 50o per roll. EGGS 30c per doz. I! KEF CATTLE, ETC. COWS $1 75-' 00 per hundred. S'l Kits $2 50,2 75 per hundred. VEAL Dressed, 5c per pound. SHEEP $1 50ftf2 50. HOGS Live, 4 ,.1V( 5e ; dressel, 6Kc (" 7c per pound. DciteuJa u UooA Deal Upon tk Cli mate to Which They Have Bo eomc Aeeni(ouid, An expert nurseryman says the hardi ness or non-hardiness of trees depends largely upon where the seeds from which the trees in question sprang came from. Satisfactory results are seldom experienced by planting a seed obtained from the sunny south, say. By planting seeds gradually further north, however, trees may be at length hardened and ac climated until a seed from such a tree may be reasonably expected to thrive and mature Us fruits. Trees, like people, says the Philadel phia Record, acquire their habits from the climate in which they live. The northern tree knows instinctively when the time has come to ripen its fruits. The southern tree follows the same in stinct, being in no hurry, as there is lit tle likelihood of real cold. With trans plantings further north Its habit changes. The great trouble with most people is that they want to jump a tree from south to north at one move. This same idea Is evident in the attempt to bring various fruit trees from Russia to the northern United States. Apples and plums from the land of the great white czar have taken kindly to the below zero conditions of the gen tle Dakotas. The Most Valued Possession of the Sea Captain. The Making of Chronometer a Re lined Art That I Followed by But Few-Bipenilv tlrnmenti. State of Ohio, County of Toledo ( Lucas Comity, j 88, Frank J. Cheney makes oath that he is senior partner of the firm of F. J. Cheney A Co., doing business in the city of Toledo, county and state aforesaid, and that said firm will pay the sum of ONK HUNDRED DOLLARS for each and every case of catarrh that cannot be cured by the use of Hall's Catarrh Cure. Frank J. Cheney, Sworn to before me find subscribed in my presence this 6th day of December, A. D 1X86. SEAL A. W. CiLEASON. Notary Public. Hull's Catarrh Cure is taken internally, and acts directly on the blood and mucous surfaces of the system, t-end for bstimoninls free. F. J. Cheney A Co., Toledo, (). Sold by all druggists, 75c. Take Hall's Family Pills for constipation. STILL ON THE BOOKS. Covcrnmcnt Trnsnrcr Carries an Itm Hepreseiitinjj Paper Long I"Stroy-. The books of the Coiled States treas ury still carry an item of $ 1 .0(',;i,0, which represents lTniteel States notes which are supposed to have been con sumed in 1he jrreai Chio'icro fire vars a to. savs the Xevv York Sun. It w as known that there wns $l,(in(.00 of n iTi'j'icy. more or less, in the vaults of ihe siiLtrciistiry then, and thai none if il was recovered, but 11m- denom inations of those notes and the exact amount are unknown, as the books of ike ensliier were oonsumed a'so. There could not have been, however, very ninny dollars less or very many dollars more than $1. oo 0.000, and it would sim plify ihe accounts of the treasury and save a groat deal of labor to the book keep; rs if oontT'ss should pass a bill n-r resolution reeoernil'r' 1h fact 'hat this money is no lnn.eror in existence, for every day when the cashier of the treasury balances his accounts he has to include Ih's item, deducting it or roldiner it as tt;" case mnv be from the amount in bend. It anpenrs noon everr biilv wcekiy, monthly and yeavly statement of the assets and liabilities of the trov ernment as ''unknown destroyed United States notes, $1 .000,000." New York, as the leading seaport of the country, is the center of an im portant industry on which depends in a large measure the safety of thou sands of ocean travelers, says the Philadelphia Ledger. This ia the man ufacturing, and particularly the rating, of marine chronometers. Nearly every shipmaster, upon entering New York after an ocean voyage, obtains from the customhouse a permit to land his chronometer, so that it may be rated according to standard time. This rating may be likened to the daily comparison which the man with the fine watch makes with his jew eler's timepiece. In the case of a chronometer the ad juster keeps a careful record of ita variation, and this record goes with the cIock when it is returned to the ship. The importance to a captain ol knowing whether his chronometer is running fast or slow cannot be over estimated, for, although it may vary only five seconds a month, each sec ond makes a difference of fo;;r miles in a ship's course, and a mistake oi .such a short distance, if not corrected might result in a wreck and the loss of many lives. Knowing the exact variation of his chronometer, the cap tain is, therefore, able to make the necessary allowance for it when h a.v.eriains the latitude and longitude of the vessel :fier t'.i.tkit his soJit, or. in other vord3, afgr determining tie: angular position of the sun through tne use of the sextant. Many of the large ocean Hne-s carr; three chronometers, the ordinary ves sel one and the deep-water ships some times two or three, but the lie of an ocean timepiece, if well taker, care of, is 100 years and more, and accordingly the maker has to meet nc great demand. As a matter of fact, a chronometer really goes out of serv ice only when it v in Ice with a vessel. A shipmaster, when about to abandon his command at sea, invariably thinks of four things that should be saved his logbook, sextant, eomptsi and chronometer. With these avid a fan fiippiy of provisions he feela a cer tain sense of security ..hen bo risks his life in 1:1 open b'it. A den-Uct v. uh a eb.ro m, meter on board is 'Indeed a rarity. And when one reads- of a captain who has been unable to save his chronometer the story i3 in ':"'"'iil' t ibT ihf. summons tr GOOD OLD ARMY BEANS. Aa Prepared by the Esaert Military "Chef," They Are. a Moil Pala table Food. Morrow County, Oregon. Morrow County is b dcw country, ami like all other nev countries, is awaiting development. Located in the Columbia river valley, and skirted on fbe South with a spur of the Blue moun tains, within the boundaries of Morrow oonnty is a territory 75 miles in length by 35 miles in width, and containing 1,313 280 acreo of land. Formerly etockruising was the principal industry, but lat terly the fertility of the land is bringing agrioiltnre to the front. Immense wheat crops are grown with iittle cnltivitioD, th soil beincr mixed with a volosnic ash which is very rich in wheat-producing qualifies. The 1901 crop will aggregate 1,-100,(00 bushels, much of it from virgin soil. Morrow county hns thousands of head of sheep, horses and cattle. The wool prodoctien for lfl()4 whs 2,500,000 pounds. Alfalfa and fruit gro.viDg are profitable industries, rapidly growing in importance. The ooucty has also a great coal field, soon to be developed. "Beans are the soldiers' mainstay," says Thomas P. Dillon, a retired Unit ed States cavalry officer, according1 to the Philadelphia Kecord. "The Amer ican soldier, at a pinch, can equal the performance of an Arab on a handful of dried date he can ride and fight all day on a mere handful of beans, properly prepared. There is nothing t-o equal the army baked bean. Your celebrated 'Boston buked' are but a poor imitation of the succulent articl turned out by a regular army cook. There' an art in cooking them that no body but an army man can ever ac quire. I've been on service when for a week at a time our menu consisted of beans for breakfast, beams for dinner and beans for supper; and did the troopers tire of the monotony? Not a bit of it. They sang for more, and in spite of hard work and lack of variety at mess t,'ie fellows actually got fat. That demonstated to me the nutritive quality of beans, and I made it a point to get into the good graces of the cook and learn how to bake them. It isn't such an elaborate proc- ess. but there's a trick in doing it right. My friends are all fond of beans the way 1 cook them, and many a time I've been asked for the recipe, but that's a thing I don't give away to everyone. You see, people enjoy a dish all the better when they know it's something that not everybody can get up. It might take some of the rest away if they could say of my beans: 'I know how to make them.' " WEAPON FOIi WOMEN. The Up-to-Date Hatpin Is Extreme ly Dangerous. KNOWLEDGE WAS POWER. How Familiarity with the Chineae Ianiraaffe Made a Womai a Conntcaa. One of the unmarried women in dip lomatic circles at Washington is Countess Marguerite Cassini, the ac complished niece of the Russian am bassador, who is a countess in her own right, not by heredity, but by spe cial grace of the czar, and a curious story is told of the manner in which she won her title. It was when Count Cassini had his fat cful conference with Li liung Chang at Peking, long before the Jioxtr trouble. The count's inter preter wns away, for Li's call was un expected, and as the Chinese states man could not upeak Russian and the Russian diplomat did not understand Chinese the conference came to a deadlock. The count's niece, who had picked up something of the language, stepped into the breach and the nit'air was arranged to the satisfaction of both parties. The Chinese empress loaded her with presents, the czar's government made a note of the service performed, and when there was a question a collide of years ago of the young lady's precedence at Washing ton, where the count was then ambas sador, the cwir himself counfounded her rivals by making her a oountess. This was something1 like rapid promo tion for the ladv. CHINESE ARMY ROLLS. They Include with the Soldi era, Their Horaea aad Every Article of Equipment. The Heppner Gazette Is the best exponent of the industrial life of the town and county. Keeps its readers thoroughly posted as to their progress and development. A good medium to send to eastern friends, thoroughly reliable, wide-awake and progressive, $1.00 per Year in Advance Take advantage of some of our clubbinrr offers. Now thfitChina has Russia for a. near neighbor, it remains to be seen how successfully, or otherwise, the middle kingdom will continue, to practice its favorite gam of bluff. How it has re-enforced it army is shown by the Swedish explorer, lierdin, iays Youth's Com:i nion. The Chinese have a most extraor dinary way of enumerating troops. They n re not content w it h counting the soldiers only, but reckon in also their horse-a. rifte, shoes, breeches and so forth, so tht the resultant total is a long way above hat it ought to be. They apparently go on the supjiosi tkvn that the rifle is at least as valuable as the lmm, and by an analogous train of reasoning they argue that a man is of little use if he has to travel on foot, that he cann.it go about nkcd, and s on. Hence they count the whole kit, horse, rifle, breeches and all. Hy this peculiar process of arith metic they fancy they d-eceive-the Rus sians into believing their garrison much stronger than they are. Sin ay Acres of ToWoo ! the Con nretlrat Valley Cavered with nic Tenta. .1 Travelers In the Connecticut valley may sometime see many acres covered with white cheesecloth supported, at a height of nine feet from the ground, on a framework of posts and wires. Under these vast tents Sumatra to bacco is grown. Experiment conduct ed by the department of agriculture led to the use of this system of protect ing the tobacco plants, ar.d the results have been found excellent. The light, sandy soil along the Connecticut river is well suited for the growth of Sumat ra tobacco. The t'nited States govern ment furnishes the seed and super vises, the cultivation, preparation and sale of the product, the farmers paying the cost and receiving the profit. That the great cloth canopies can withstand storms was proved a year ago last July, when, a hail storm caused much damage to crops in open fields, but th acres of covered tobacco escaped in jury. The coat of the shade is from f280 to $."560 per acre. Setter Than a Revolver In the Hand of a Woman Attacked by a High wayman Hcmv It Ia laetl. "What shall we do, in car we are at tacked by some ruffian?" is the question women have asked in every part of the country since the recurrence, of the bru tal "hold-upa" by tramps. The mtn to vhom the question is put, Hays the Cin cinnati Enquirer, will immediately an swer: '"Carry a revolver." Bat wom en dread revolvers almost ac mm h as they do the possibility of a'lrck when out at night. Few women possess the nerve necessary to use a pi?tol with ef fect when set upon by a burly Strang r in a lonely road. Then t'.crc is the ob jection to a revolver in the j.osscFsion of a woman that she would be averse to suspecting the motive of rv '.ry man she met, and v.ould r:.lr.b!y frnl to draw the revolver until too ive f r r .'car of mak ing a foolish mist a! c. Vlrtt. then, can be provided for her ;hat wiil i e ;.a dead ly in her hands a reo'v r, and yet absolutely c.i'e ?n far as she concern d. and ever ready at hand whether wanted for use or not? The answer to the puzzle has been pro vided by tho?e who rnn'-r v;nr,:cn's hat pins. A hatpin hps been de-lt-ned and will soon b'; ready for p'e tint is in tended primarily for us- as, a v. capon of do fen re. It is in reality a ptiletto, masrpicrad.ir.,'-'' is an innocent little Mt pin. It i? made of fine Ftfl. tht will bend but will not 1 '".):. n:- sl-rp as a needle ard hrtrvm ! at t':e end pu that it can he used with deadly 1 r.Vct . a dagger, ard with a handle that enables a woman to srasp it for use as a weapon and hold it pn that it cannot easily be pulled from tho hand. There are two ways of holding th new hatpin. It can be held with the thumb pressed against the top. er with the but ton grasped it; the palm of the hand. In fither way it is quite as terrible a weapon r.s a ri';or. ar.d one more over that eanrot easily be wrested from the hand that holds it. The method of using the new weapon to the best advantage when at'aehed is to aim at tb" pre of tbfi highwayman. It is not U'-r-ly that he will wait for the blow. A woman armed with one of these stilettos, even if she ha rot slichtcst idea of the rule? of 'hed r do l!o is lihely to do more danage in a few sec onds than .a huni.ry i ?g r. The v V r-il lit ' !e b! r.d is so st" a II 'hi? it is i n possi ble to co-asp ii to v-"?v- it away from own' r. nut' y" so m , '.1 to light thM, r.i'od 1-y a v,o:;i:.:! trcn-.ird by fear, it is l:'ly to b? r.cr dnnrr roiis to a hit ) -ayttrin ih"i a Catlirr r-un. In ror -Yar.'i--( iio ndvi'?,rt.cs of this weapon in 1 h hmdc of wrrcen. those who advr-r-.!.. i's r ,- j drit out that evc-ry womnt! i- familiar wi'h its use. Whil-e the overage woman would d a revolver cumbersome and diHcult to draw from pod it or b"f.'. the hr.tpin can be whishr-d out in a per end by a. prac ticed hand. No woman would.cr.rc to be forever plucking a revolver from her pocket when out in a lonely distr'et. Ar.d yet there are times when a suspicious leaking character comes into the offing and prurience whispers: "Pew.are of him." V.'hile most women would shrink under those circumstances from pulling out a revolver, it is an innocent act to put the hand to the hat and draw out one of the stiletto hatpins. With this in her hand the nfrvons woman is reody for the stranger, whatever his intentions. If he is an innocent man he will prob ably tse no notice of the woman's ac tion. If he is a rfiscp.l it is more than probable that he will mark the motive for the act and let the woman pass unmo lested. It is an axiom with the members of the police force that the woman with the hatpin is more to be feared than an armed and desperate burglar. The rea son is that the burglar'i hand ronid ne(t travel hipward without a bullet or a club disabling his arm. The woman with the hatpin, however, has to be wr.tched with lynx eyes, and even then is likely to have the weapon concealed up her sleeve for use when opnortnnity comes. The inventors of thes'iletfo nnt pin had this in mind when they decided to design a weapon that would be pe culiarly .a woman's weapon, and ytt 1 sufficiently deadly to do ns rr,"ch damage as the most ardent opponent r f the gen tleman of the revid could wish. l aea of the Tfli.i'hnnf, To the makirg of Irish b'dls thor? is no end. aecordirg to MarM all I. Wild er. Hire is one of the latest breaks of the Celtic species, if the humorist is to be bcl'eved: An Irishman just overs es a telephone on the wall, and never having seen one before, asks what it is. "It's n telephone." he is toM. 'That's a tillyphone used for?" queries Tat. "Why. to talk through, of course." "Can I talk to Mike upstairs through thot thing?" "Why. of course." Pat goes to the telephone and calla nr. Mike. "Is thAt you. Mike?" "Yes." comes the answer. Well." says Fat. "stick yr fcead out the window. I want to talk to yec" Roche stir It-Kxpitss. 1