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About The Oregon scout. (Union, Union County, Or.) 188?-1918 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 31, 1888)
OREGON SCOUT. JONES & CHANCEY, Publishers. U.VIO.V OKKKIIiV. It ia estimated that 100 tons cim mow bo carried thirteen miles an hour ly Btcamship at a mile cost, including .-fuel, irsjrance, Ac, of one-eighth of a -penny. Thk decay of organic matter has l)con found by Schloesing to begin un' ler tho influence of living organisms 'Between 100 and 120 degrees, Fahren iieit, this action ceases, and is suc ceeded by a purely chemical process of slow combustion, which increases .rapidly with tho temperature. A hkw method of weather predic tion has been discovered by Oh. Mon tigny, a French physicist. Ho has ob served that the scintillations of stars increase before many storms, indicat ing disturbance of tho upper atmos phere hours before tho meteorological instruments show any change. The Horcer tho storm tho more is the strength of the scintillations in creased. In tho year which ended on the 31st .of last December the population of Australia increased to tho extent of 100,911 souls, whilo Tasmania and Now Zealand showed increases of .6,207 and 13,975 respectively. Tho -total population of all Australia is now 3,510,725. Tho rate of increase 'lor tho past year was about 3 per cent. A wiutkk tells of a pieco of good fortune coming from tho sonambulifi tic habit. A young woman, troubled .and anxious about a prize foi wliich alio was going to compote, involving tho writing of an essay, aroso from lior bed in sleep and wroto a paper up on a subject' upon which sho had not 'intended to writo when awako, and th'is essay secured for her tho prize. MitB. EciiAKKKit, of Chicago, has lately invonted a garbago crematory, built on tho plan of a largo oven. It .is fed from tho top, tho ashes hifting through iron grates into four-wheel carts so that they may bo conveniently hauled away. It is bo constructed that all tho smoke and smell is carried by pipoH into a largo smokestack. Sho has also constructed a machine for -washing windows. Thk intorinfeotion of diphtheria between man and various lowor ani -mala, from pigeons and fowls to cats torses and sheep, has been pretty wel established by Dr. Georgo Turner, who loports the results of his invostiga lions to tho British Local Govern jricnt Board. Ho found that tho "gapes" in chickens was frequently complicated with diphtheroid mem "brancous growth. Telegraph polos are presorved in Jforway by making an nuger-holo bout two feet from tho ground, in which four or live ounces of sulphate of copper in coarse crystals aro placed and plugged in. Tho chomical is gradually absorbed by tho wood until ats wholo outor surfaco turns of greenish huo. Tho sulphato requires an occasional renewal, and is said to bo a perfoct preservative A wild girl, bomo twolvo or four toon years old, has boon discovered in Catahoula Parish, La., and tho people thoro aro anxious to capture without harming hor, and see if it is not poa aiblo to civilizo her. Sho is thought to bo one of two children brought thither by a gypsy tramp woman some years ago, and to havo boon abandoned on account of u club fool that provonted her walking fust. Thehk is no city in tho world in -which so much black is worn aa Paris, writes a correspondent. It is a rule in all largo establishments that tho sales woinon should bo clad in black. Dark colors are made tho badge of respecta bility, so that tho mother of a family liositates to engago a toachor or gov crucss wuo manes nor appearance in anything that is not drab, black or brown. TiiKiiB is a woman in Minneapolis who possesses somo handsomo dia monds. Sho puts thorn in a box, puts tho box in a rag-bag, puts tho rag-bag -on tho closot lloor, and at night puts tho watch-dog in tho closot on top of tho rag-bag, locks him in thoro and very night hides tho koy in a differ ent place. Hor husband says that if ho had hor way alio would arm him to tho tooth and put him in tho closot -with tho tjog. Jl3hb llttlo tilings, flono with, outjiv'at lonst without disturbing ourdHns of life, that often product) alio happiest results. Bountiful How. em grow from snods droppod nut of Imud Unit aro full of other cares. UhUciI J'rabutcrtaiK TELEGRAPHIC. - An Epitonk of Tin: Principal Evknts Nkw Attkactinh Puiimc Intiuiest. Four of the finest buildings in Macon, Mo., were destroyed by fire. Tho loss is over $100,000 ; insurance, $50,000. The loss bv fire at Chattanooga, Ten ii on Aug. 10, was $100,000, and the loss of life is estimated at ton peo ple, and four badly wounded. Lee's planing mill and adioinin structures at Est Saginaw, Mich burned. Loss, $110,000; insurance light. Yellow fever hai been declared an epidemic at Jacksonville, Fla., an tho people aro fleeing. Tho woatho is hot and very favorable for a spread of the disease. Duriug a thunder storm Marti Olsen, living on a farm three miles west of Lonsboro, Minn., was killed by lightning, together with two of hi children. Tho colored porter of a sleeping-car attached to tho Union Pacific west bound flyer was shot and instantly killed by an insano passenger named Hutchinson Arnold, of Nicholasvtllc. Ky. Mrs. D, Mnzeo, toll-gato keeper on tho turnpike at Columbus, Ind., was shot and killed in cold blood hvaman who rode up to her lodge at midnight Henry Keller, a deputy sheriff, is held for tho crime. Trappers encamped on tho Bed River near Dcnison, Texas, report the killing by Indians of a trapper named Meyers, with his wife and two chil dren July 10, while in camp on the Territory side of tho river. Meyers was from Michigan. Beardon, thn negro who shot and fatally wounded Olhccr Pahnor at Springfield, Mo., was captured, bu not until his body was filled with lead Ho was placed in tho bpringhcld i til wliich is now surrounded by a mob of 300 armed mon. who threaten to lynch tho desperado. Mrs. George Allen was burned to death at Cleveland, Ohio, by the ex plosion of u gasoline stove. She rushed from the hotiso and fell upon tho pavement, shrieking horribly, Every particlo of clothing was burned on but tier sliocs. iter Husband is now a maniac from tho shock. Charles Henry Riedel was hanger at New Castlo, Dol., for tho murder of his wuo and child, on tho night of September 10 last. Riedel then turned tho weapon on himself and fired two bullets into his head, but thoy did not penotralo tho brain, and ho rocovored. Poverty and despond oucy caused tho act. W. G. Lams, a blacksmith, was shot and killed at Danville, 111., by O Allen, a notorious character, who had been hired by Dectcctive Hall to ar rest Lams on a charge of assaulting a woman Allon claims was his wife. The murder was most deliberate, Lams of fonng no resistance to arrest. Tho in dignation against Allon may end in lynching. A car of stono left tho rails near Mapleton, Pa., where a gang of men were building a bridgo, and crashed through a light trestle, crushing the workmen into tho Juniata river, fifty feet below. Two men wore fatally in j u red, and threo are in a dangerous condition. Thoy probably will be crippled for hfo. Several othors were more or less injured. At tho Ohio & Wisconsin coal mines, two miles west of Albia, Iowa, Michael Dial, an old minor, killed his son Dick with a shotgun. The run was about 27 years old. Tho old man is in custody of tho sheriff and nearly crazed with grief. It seems that there was a family row, and tho father claims ho shot his son in self-defense. James P. McLaws, civil engineer, was killed on tho lino of tho coal road of the Southern Pacific Company, be tween Crocker i.tul Carbonado, Cnl. Mr. McLaws camo up on tho grado just as n heavy blast was being ex ploded, llo was crushed by a falling rock. Ho was buried in Carbonado. Ho leaves a wifo in Memphis, Tonn. Ho was aged about 30. A mixed train on tho Fair land branch of tho Cincinnati, Indian apolis, St. Louis & Chicago road, was thrown from tho track near Morgan town, Ind., by a broken rail. Tho baggago car and singlo passenger coach rolled down a thirty-foot em bankment, and ovory person in tho car, with ono exception, received in juries. No one was killed outright., but ono or two may die. Bocchor said the impulso to tho wrong uso of the tongue is so groat that if a man has tho power to control that, thoro is nothing clso so strong that lie can tint control it, mid in that sense ho is a perfoct man that can com mand Ills tOll'MU'. Dally ought wo to ronow our pur- poses, and to stir ourselves up to groa. or fervor, nnd to say: "Help mo, ivy Cod, in this my good purpose and In Ihy holy sorvlco. and grant that I may now this day begin perfectly. Thomas a Kern pis. What mora passing than words? A breathl What vory, very fow words of ours rest with us! Wo forgot them ns soon as spoken. God doos not for get them. Thoy do God's work or Satan's work on othors; thoy paHS in act, thoy abldo In offoot, ISt'scy. God lades tho wings of privato prayor with tho sweetost, choicest and ehiofu.it blessing. Ah! how often hath God kissed tho poor Christian at tho beginning or privato prayor, spoken po-uoo to him In tho midst of nrnvar. and tilled him with light, joy and as--sitrauco upon. Its olosol COAST CULLINGS. Devoted Piunci pally to Washington Tekmtoky and California. Jacob Penner was killed by falling out of a wagon at Ridding, Cal., when it overturned, breaking his neck. Frank Taylor, aged 14, son of G. B. Taylor, was drowned while swimming in tho Von tu ra river, near San Buena Ventura, Cal. Firo in tho snow sheds at Cisco, Cal., destroyed 2,000 feet of sheds. By great efforts the station and other property were saved. A young man named Ryan, a resident of San Francisco, was drowned in tho Sacramento rivor, near Sacramento, Cal. Jack Sheridan, a hod-carrier, fell from a horse car at Los Angeles, Cal. Tho wheels passed over his chest, and ho died in a few moments. Ho leaves a widow and several children. Corry L. Young, aged 19 years, son of J. S. Young, of San Francisco, was accidonlly shot and killed while hunt ing. Ho was alono at the time. The cause of tho accident is unknown. A boy named Willio Kearney, 7 years old, started across a street in San Francisco, when an ice wagon be ing driven at a rapid rate, suddenly turned tho corner, running over the boy and crushing him to death. William Tatum, an inmato of the German hospital at San Francisco be- camo violently delirious, and mmped from tho third-story window of the hospital, a distance of fifty feet, light ing on his head. Death resulted al most instantly. Fire broke out in L. Voss's lumber yard at Hunt's hill, six miles fron Nevada City, New, and 300,000 feet of choice lumber was burned, causing loss of from $0,000 to $10,000. There was Binall insurance. Tho firo thought to bo incendiary. Frank Jacobs and Harvey Nesbitt boys 11 years old, went hunting squir rels near Stockton, Cal., with doiis. While walking over the fields, Jacobs was shot in the right side, the ball entering tho stomach. Tho wound may prove fatal. Fire, believed to havo beon incen diary, at Los Angeles, Cal., dotroyed tno residenco and a barn containing six horses of John Ryan, a saloon keeper, and a building occupied by iCtta & Isaacs, second-hand dealers lotal loss, $-1,500; partly insured Tho charred remains of Patrick Mc Carthy, a laborer, wore found after the lire was extinguished. He is sup posed to Havo been intoxicated. A 10-year-old boy named Bartholo mew JNynam, employed in tlio rope works at tho Potrero, in San Francis co, was instantly killed. Ho was en gaged in tho works when one of the rapidly revolving bobbiiiB was re leased from its socket and llewthrougl tho air with terrific force. It struck the boy upon the back of tho neck dislocating the spinal column and causing instant death. Oscar Legault killed a negro named Samuel Morris with a blow of his fist at Truckeo, Cal. The killing occurred in a saloon. Morns struck Legault who had not molested him. Leuault struclc him with his list squarely on tlio bridgo ol tho noso. Pieces of bono wero driven into tlio head, cans mg deash in ono hour. Tho coroner's jury completely exonerated Legault Morris had served a term in San Quenlin. Firo at Fulton, Cal., destroyed about $14,000 worth of property, con sisting of a brick wine cellar, and its contents, 35,000 gallons of wine, valued at $12,U00, owned by W. Chis- holm, of Potaluma. Tho building was valued at $1,000, andoutbuildini:s wore valued at $400. Thoro boine no available) water with which to quench' tho llamos wino was substituted. The loss is partially coveied by insurance, Tho origin of the tire is not known. Manuol J. Silva committed suicide at San Francisco, bv cuttinir hi throat with a razor. For some time past ho had boon Buflerine; from severe illness, and was consequently n a very uospondent mood. Ho aroe irom ins ueu ami loiu nis wuo lie was going to the kitchen to got a drink of water. She followed linn, drew the water, and whilo waiting for him to i i i i . t t i finish drinking, noticed him suddenly umer ami lau. wneu a light was brought sho discovered her husband had cut his throat and was dead. Fritz Attaching, tho condemned Garden Grovo murderer, wan over heard in tho county jail at Los An geles, Cal., trying to bargain with the other prisoners to procure him strych- niiio. 'alio oinoials ol the l ill became suspicious that Ansohlag know of tho presence of poison within tho prison ami instituted a search, which resulted tho discovery of a quantity of strychnine in tho empty shell of a cartridge in tho cell of Frank Fray, awaiting trial for arson. How poison got into tho jail is not known ; but it is thought Ansohlag was aware where t was and would have usee! it to cheat the gallows had it not beon discov ered. ' John Ru-ikln has given his groat diamond and mi pur b ruby to tho Uritlsh Natural History Museum on condition that tho labels that accom pany tliuin bo always rotalued. Tho inscription for tho diamond, is this: "Tho Colenso Diamond, presented by John Raskin In honor of his friend, tho loyally and patiently iiduiaittliio First nUhop of Natal." Tho ruby ia thus doserihud: "Tho Kdwardos Ruby, presented by John Ritskiu in honor of tho Invincible soldiership and loving equity of Sir llerbort Kdwardos' rulo uv tho shoves of tho Indus." 4 AGRICULTURAL. Devoted to the Intkuksts of Fahmehs anij Stockjien. Salting llornes. Somo man has simplified the busi ness of salting stock by an ingenious p.nnLivnnen Mint. ? nlrnnflv ftrVmr itu way to the stalls of livery stables. It consists of a metal roller bracket that is put up over the manger and a roll of hard rock salt is cast in shape to fit if. These salt rolls aro where horses can lick them whenever they feel inclined, and livery stablo men who have been using them Bay they completely answer the purpose in tended, and do it very economically. Loose salt wastes a great deal in or dinary feedintr. but this hard roll I- ... ... ,. .tv. bivub w .y ur u.sup, ears uinu it, has been used by the stock. Tho idea that salt is specially health ful to asparagus' is now denied. But potash is an important constituent of this plant, and much of tho lighter soil devoted to its growth is deficient in this mineral. Ashes or somo of the German potash salts are indicated as manures for asparagus rather than aalk There is little nutritive value in the first potatoes that come to maiket. This tuber at its best is mainly starch, out mo unripe potato nas not even mat. i 'lie potatoes whose skin can be rubbed off by the hand show by that nici inai tney are full of raw juices mat need time to tie developed in large part into layers of starch. The choice quality of most of the European potatoes has given them an excellent reputation in this country, especially tho variety called tho Mag num, and tho wide outlet and eager demand have made them salable at profitable prices the entire season, ex cept once or twice when tho market staggered under enormous receipts. The tomato is commonly grown in gardens on soils made much too rich. The vino attains remarkable vigor, but the fruit ripens slowly. If only mod erately fertile soil wero used for grow ing tomatoes the crop woulel ripen earlier and bo less subject to tho rot, though this disease is apt to take the first ripening fruit of some kinds of tomatoes on any soil. There is only a profit realized from tho orchard when there is a full yield ol flue marketable fiuit. Tho markets aro over-stocked with common fruit, wnilo tliero is a large class of dealers whose customers want line fruit and who aro willing to pay good prices for it. The apple grower must attempt to meet this demand for fine fiuit if he would make his orchards pay. In Now York State tho grape crop gives promisooi oeing unusually largo Every year tho vineyaids are receiv ing better attention from the growers, aud wh.it has for years been known aa tho Hudson River peach district, is Ubt giving away to the cvltivation ol grapes. Growers say there is much more money in them, and they ro quire, as a whole, less attention. Peter Henderson states that a natch oi annua aoont twenty-live feet by ono hundred, or only about one-six teenth part ol an acre, used as a soil ing crop, near St. Augustino, Fla., fur nished feed through the summei months for a cow ; and that twico that amount, or about one-eighth of an acre, would bo amplo to supply a cow with food during tho entire season. It is stated that since the sunflower has been cttltivatod on certain swamps of the Potomac malaria fever has de creased. At tho mouth of tho Scheldt in Holland, it is stated that similar re sults havo obtained. Tho sunflower emits largo volumes of water in the form of vapor, and its aromatic odor. as well as tho oxygen it exhale?, may navo to uo witn tlio sanitary lnlluonce in question. The warmer the milk when sot, tho more complete will bo the separation of tho cream from tho milk at any given lower temperature; and the more rapidly tho temperature falls, tho moM rapidly will bo tho separation of the cream from the milk. Cream risos best when the temperature is fall ing; very slowly wnon the tempera ture is stationary, aud little or not at all when the temperature is rising. In germination, heat and moisture are tho powers winch awaken the germ to action, and no plant food is needed at this stago of tho plant's life, except what tho seed in itself con tains; but as soon as the plant begins to soud out its little rootlets it must mvo food in abundance, of suitable kind and in suitable shape for its as similation, or it will starve, tho samo as un auiuvtl would if deprived of lood. The folly of pasturing tho meadows booh becomes apparent when wo com pare tho duleienco m yield with those that havo not beon pastured. Tho glass on tho pastured meadows eots a lato start, and tho dry woather catches t before it lias made near its growth. Tho soil is packed and robbed of its rightful aud natural mulchine and fertilizer; and consequently tho meadow is impoverished and the crass only makes a nail crop. A four-story tenement houso in avenuo A, Now York, cauirht fire. Tho family of Gustavo Beg, consisting of himself, wife, daughter ami mother. in-law, living on tho top lloor, wero burned to doath. Tho other occu pants escaped. Tho financial loss is uslgnuieant. Wflliam Bowan was arraitrned at Rockaway, N, Y., charced with hav ing plucked his wife's oyos out. Two yours alto ho plucked hor right oyo out, but titico then has threatened to mvo tho other ono, and on July 13 succeeded m gouging out hor re maining oyo. MARKET REPORT. Kei.iaui.e Quotations Carefully Ri; vised Ilvery Week. WHEAT Valley, $1 22JU 23 Walla Walla, $1 lol IH. BARLEY Whole, $1 101 12J ! ground, per ton, '25 0027 50. OATS Milling, 3G38c. ; feed, -14 4oc. HAY Baled, $10$12. SEED Blue Grass, 1410c; Tim othy, yj10c; Red Clover, 14loc. FLOUR Patent Roller, Country Brand, $3 75. EGGS Per doz, 25c. $ 4 00 v BUTTER Fancy roll, per pound 25c. . pickled, 202oc. ; inferior ' grade, ldzoi. CHEESE Eastern, 1020c; Ore gon, 14lbc; California, 14c. ! Kn Vi luos' P" ' l1 S!0,' P.or lbl' 2C7 Cllr,?t8 VEGETABLES Beets, pvr sack Pur U(iz' T,0 'T! V Potfttoe8' I)er I 9Pc-1 1 radishes, per doz., lo20c. rhubarb, per lb., 0c. HONEY In comb, per IK, 18c. strained, 5 gal. tins, per lb. 8Jc. POULTRY Chickens, per doz. $5 000 00 ; ducks, per doz.. $5 00 UU; geose, U 008 00; turkeys per lb., 12 Jc. PROVISIONS Oregon hams, 12.Jc per it. ; iMiHiern, ldliJic. ; Eastern breakfast bacon, 124c. per lb.; Oreiron 1012c. ; Eastern lard, 10llc. per lb. ; Oregon, lO.Jc GREEN FRUITS Apples, $2 00 2 50; Sicily lemons. $G 000 50 California, $3 505 00; Naval oranges $0 00; Riverside, $4 00; Mediterra nean, $4 zo. uixivju rivuiiB sun dried ap ples, $c. per lb.; machine dried, 10 11c; pitless plums, 13c,; Italian prunes, 1014c. ; peaches, 1214c; raisins, z -lUQa ou. WOOL Valley, 1718c; Eastern ejregon. yloc. HIDES Dry beef hidee, 810; culls, G7c; kip and calf, 810a, Murrain, 10 12c; tallow, 33ic LUMBER Rough, per M, $10 00; edged, per M, W 00; T. and G sheathing, per 31, $13 00 : No. 2 floor ing, per M, $18 00; No. 2 ceiling, per in, uu; JNo. 'J. rustic, perM, $18 00; clear rough, per M, $20 00; clear P. 4 S, per M, $22 50; No. 1 ilooriug, per 1, ou; jno. I ceiling, per M, $22 50; No. 1 rustic, per M, $22 50; stepping, per M, $25 00; over 12 inches wide, extra, $1 00; lengths 40 to 50, extra, $2 00; lengths 50 to 00, extra, $4 UU ; 1 lath, per M, $2 25 ; 4 lath, por M,' $2 50. BEANS Quote small whites,$4 50; pinks, $3; bayos, $3; butter, $4 50; Lamas, oU por cental. COFFEE Quote Salvador, 17c; (Josta Jtica, 18iZOc; Rio, 1820c. Java, 27c. ; Arbuckle's's reasted, 22c MEAT Beef, wholesale, 33Ac.; rlrnun.l (In . nl.nin .. . , 1 1 ' . . hogs, dressed, 89c.; veal, 78c. SALT Liverpool grades of fine quoted $18, $19 and $20 for the three sizes; stock salt, $10. PICKLES Kegs quoted steady at 1 '-IK ' SUGAR Prices for barrels ; Golden C.Ggc. ; extra C, Ggc. ; dry granulated, go. ; crushed, hno crushed, cube and lKJwderod, 8c. ; extra C, 58c. ; halves and boxes, c. higher. Choice nausages of initio back are ni icnroau, and ouo dollar a pound ia Paris. The Shah of Persia has requestod the ladies of his haroin to loarn tlx piano, an I promises prizos of oill eieney. Ti-no love's most signal triumph over poverty aatl turn must bo the ro. cent nitirrhigo in Devonshire botweon a spjistt-r of sovoittv-livo and a bach elor of si.vtv-six, both In receipt of parish as istaneo. It was whilo staying at tho late Matthew Arnold's housj at Harrow, E igland. that Pi-ineo Thomas of Savoy, Dako of G moa. received and declined tho oiler of tho crown of Sjuiin. In Scotland rocontly a man was lined half a guinea for golnr to church on Sunday, and whilo ono of the wor shipers was bonding at pravor do- minding front hint two days wagos alleged to bo duo his on. -The famous Bo Tree uiulor which Buddha sat and meditated until ho becnino "onlightonotl and ovorenmo tho lat temptation," Is said to bo falling to pieces. It is beliovod to bo tho oldot treo In tho world, being credited with 2 300 year. Tho people of Plymouth, Euc land. proposu to erect a granito col umn snrinountod by a flguro of BrI -nnnln, with modalloiis of English captains aiitl other ornaments below, to commemorate tho rrpttlso of tho Spanish armada. Tho cost will bo flO 000 or more. Tho barber shops of London aro dingy and old fogy to tho last dogroo. Somo Americans havo oponod a shop in London on tho luxurious Amorican plan and nro making money by tho operation. Tho nimble Yankoo is gouortilly around where tho small change rattle?. It Is said that tho prlntroso was not Lord Bonoontleld's favorite llower at all, and that tho story that It was aroso from tho faut that tho Qitoon ont to graoo his eolllit a wreath of those llowors with a otud bearing tho Inscription, in hor own handwriting: His favorite flower." But sho meant ho favorilo of her own husband, tVinoo Alb' rl, tut vf BjaoJitsfL-ld. EDUCATION OF GIRLS. How to Slnka Younir Woman Iniloentlnt In Krory ItospocU Would it not bo wiser far to induro young girls In thousands of happy, pnis porous homos to nmko nuiplo provision for any nnd all eniorgoneies that tho futuro mny have in storo for them? Could a bottor uso bu found for somo of tho years that intcrvono bi-tweon tho timo a girl leaves school and tho timo sho may reasonably hope" to marry? Tho Hold of woman's work has been oponod up of lato years In so many diffiront directions that a voca tion can oaslly bo found outside tho profession of toachlng, that will ba quite as congonial to refined tastes, and considerably more lucrative. B.iok-kecping. typo-wriiing. tele graphy, stenography, engraving, dunt is ry, inodicinc, nursing and a dozen other occupations might ho ino;i lioiiud. Then, too. industrial schools might be established, where tho daughters of woalthy parents could bo trained in tbo practical details of any particular industry for which thcydts plaved a special aptitude. If it is not beneath tho sons and daughters of a monarch to learn a trade, it ought not lo bo beneath tlio sons and dauglrers of It publican America to emulate their good example, provided thoy possess tho r. quisiio ability to do so. Two years will stilliee to make any bright, quick girl conversant with nil lie invstsrios of tho art of house keeping, op-ciallv if she be wise onotigh to study the art praetica'ly as well as theoretically. Tho manage, mont of servants and the care of tho sick and children will bo incidentally learned in most hones, and can bu supplemented by a more extended study of Vysiology, hygiene, otc.. than was possiblo at. school. Sowing need not bo neglected cither, while leisure will readily be loiind for read ing or ativ other recreation that may suit individual luste. Another year, or longer, may be ad led to tho timo U voted tu these pursuits', if desired. But, above all, lot two or three years bo conscientiously sot apart for tho express purpose of acquiring a thor ough experimental knowledge of sontu art or vocation which would fonder Its possessor solf-iiipoi'ting and, ci.n scpiou th independent. If the tide of public opinion favor ing such a cour.so would bttt sot in, many a ono would be spared untold MiU'oring ami misery in after life. Let tlio rich sot tho examplo in this matter. They can afford to do what-i-ver pleases them, and, therefore, have it in their power lo mold public opinion. Bo not afraid, girls, that yon will lind your self-imposed tusk irL m)iiic. Remember tl-it occupation is necessary to liappinuss and that thoro is no reason why you should not dreaii while you work. The cry will bo raised that thoro is danger that such a plan as tho one advocated here will lend togivi girls a distaste for tlio quiet retircniont of home, but thoro islittlo cause for fear. Not ono girl in twenty will voluntari y choose a business lito in proforonco lo domestic happiness. Indeed, it is absolutely certain that happy mar riages would bo promoted by this very independence among women. Not being at leisure to nurso ovory push ing fancy, girls would elect to wait patiently until tho light of truo lovo canto into their lives. Century. ABOUT CONSUMPTION. Tho ltiixutt of u Sctnntlllo I nvoHtl;ntlou o- Il Ciiumix. Tho disease of consumption, how ever vioweil, is alwavs of public in terest. As Dr. Bowdileh determined for MasMichuset s, aud Dr. Buchanan for parts of England, tho comparative degree of wolnoss in the soil win n fair measure of tho proportion of consump tion among tlio residents thereon. Dr. Pepper, of Philadelphia, iittcmptod an investigation ol tho distribution of tho same disease for tho S.ato of Pennsyl vania, and presented his data ami eerialn conclusions to tlio Uii Histo logical Association as a contribution to tho climatological study of tho discus-. His inquiries were sent to 050 f tlio 5.000 physlci.sns lits iribittod through sixty-seven coil li lies, mid replios wore recoivotl from 120 cnrrespoiuknls in forty seven counties. Tlio goueral iiediieiions troni tlio answers am lliat tho licalities having high mortality from consumption are those of little elevation and Inro annual rainfall. and that the houiloek regions, which orrospond qulto closely with tho favorable climatic regions, have tho rrealest immunity. A very small pro portion of tho respondents roeogni.o tho inlliieneo of special local causes for this disease, such as the proalcr dampness of ono house than another. Tho horodilary nature of tho disease ia almost unanimously iidmittod, whilo its infectious quality is receiving nioto general recognition, lit rnee. tho '.oirroes seont tho most liablo, nnd Jews tho moU exempt, but thoro nro many other factors than those of na tionality to bo taken into account. Dr. Pepper regards his papor "as tho first crudo and imperfect result of an Investigation which ho hopoi to bo able to continue lo a much groator dogroo of complotonoss." N, K KveniHQ I'osU A Logical Conclusion. M. was oxtroinoly fond of tho pleas ures of tho tabic. Noticing ono day that his board had turned gray whilo his hair remained blaok, ho Impnrtod tho sad liitolllgonco to a frioml: "1 am nfndd, M.," was tho unf-ol-b'g reply, "thnt It's boonusu you' v j workod your jaws a good deal humor ilia i you havo your brain." Judge