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About The Oregon scout. (Union, Union County, Or.) 188?-1918 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 1, 1885)
SUNSET. And now on my lat cruise T go, And, In n lonely queU; Yet Uie wind wakes; the strong tides flow. Forever to tho west. Good by t All wild and s'ronRC the sea, And pleasant Is tlio snore: But though tho coast be dear to me, I shall return no more. Tct many a golden lslo may rise, And many apuMIntf star, Or happy shores of paradise, Where" our beloved arc. The eastern sky looks bleak and cold, But day Is nearly done: Mr boat rocks In a track of gold 1 follow the sqUlntf sun. Gooil by forever, love 1 and yet What may the darkness hldol On sea or land, If we two met, I should be satisfied. M. Kendall, inthe Magazine of Art. BISMARCK. Everyone thought mo a romarkablo lucky youngster when 1 secured the Iiosltion of nssistant oporator in the ttlo telegraph oliico at Ellicott, but I Boon fouml out thai Old Samp, as tho boys called lilm, nover would bo in vited to join tho angel band if ho did not sandpapor oil the ragged edges of iis u n oven temper. Jacob Sampson, proporly was my employer, and if I did not got drilled an that oliico! Hut tlioro whs ono ray of light ono oasis in Hie desert of my lifo in that wretched little prison, and that was Bismarck. Bismarck was tho prettiest, sweet est littlo gem of a German girl thai over breathed. That is her parents were Germans, who, having been dis appointed in a son, had named their only daughter after tho great Count Von Bismarck. Bismarck had nover been outsido of tho State, and nothing but the sweet est littlo accent in tho world would liavo told you that her parents www jiot simon pure Amoricmis. J Ilcr ploci) in our oilleo wiw Hint of iH'?ut ntllT tulYill aim linjl Iwinn its. I) crSphy of Old Smirp, who trontcd us both with all tho arrogance of a low breefman. 0 But for all tho vijrilanco of liis little molo-liko eyes, I found opportunity to ljiijynany sweet word to pretty littlo .Bismarck, and, had often noted tho tenderness in her big blue eyes, and tlfo flush on her cheek grow to rival tho damask roso when I had uttored somoediring word of love. Daring, becnusn 1 nover could got a word of reply from darlii?g Bismarck upon tho esubject. v Oli! I was hannv. In snito of nov- crty or Old Samp, I know that Bis marck loved'Hio, and 1 never despaired of making her own it until tho day when mvbiiddinr Idiocv bloomed into tho perfect llowor. . Mrs. Warner was one of tho worst female cranks that over bothered tho human raee. Slio was completely gone on telegrams. Unfortunately n ho had plenty of money and was continu allfsoiHiiue tho most trivial messages to her distant friends,aud then blam ang us because they did not answer (Iter. OniPday when Old Samp was at din jigr slio bothered mo nearly out of my wits, and entirely broke iip8iny littlo 1olo-a-teto with Bismarck. I "Mrs. Warner," said 1, worn out, !"If yon had received a lelegrani 1 should have sent it to you." 'Yes?" rotunujd she quoslloiungly. "It is very stnnigo at least. Mjiry 9nna would let mo laiowif Bobbie Imd got over the moiislcs, blaiow." ' "l'oJinps slio lliougut a JoUur would I "No, slio laiowwthill I would want to knov Immediately. I Hunk Uuiro onmift," bo sonfO mishflou. I will wiiit AiHbslio oad. 1 stole a liVuioo ut Jlismiirgk but sltb tftjenwid urtiosly ni Iconoorned while till' irosolirU) M i ariior dhcu iiiu mn iiu soils sou- t!PJ nj .1, , jfleibifii (juosHohh. At leup;) 1 docked mvsolf hiip tiw private oiixco 'and let Bismnrok carry on tfee oontoi 'satiou. WhcneSampsoji cranio in ho uaswurod Sior so gruffly that she soon with drew and then ho turned upon mo adiortlv: O O "Why" didn't you send that woman about her business. Haven't you got ft tongue in your bond?" "She didn't think that 1 was worth noticing," replied 1, meekly. Tiiis sort ot thing lasted for a week. She always oaino in about dinnertime, she always waited for Sampson, and ho Invariably let out his spleen upon mo. O I grow to dread hor; but ono day when both Bismarck and Samp sou wero at dinner, there name a change. ' Mr. Warnor's errand boy emtio hi Tier steiul. "Mrs. Warner wants to know if you liavo heard from Mary Jano's baby ?" "No," roplled I curtly. "There has jio message come." "Are you sure?" "Of course I am. Trot back to Mrs. "Warner and toll hor now." "Well 1 don't know," remarked lie. "Mrs. Warner thinks you don't know as much as you might, Won't you ploaso write down what vou Said?'' "Yes I will," cried I, in desperation. I hastily oaughl up a form and finding that Bismarck had been sorlb ibllug some German sentences upon it, 1 was about to throw It down again, whou a thought struck me. Mrs. Warner never could read that. I dashed it Into and envelope saying hastily: "Take hor this and thou try and koon away from here." Tho boy had not crossed tho street when I began to feel uncomfortable. Then I laughed In satisfaction as I thought of the time Mrs. Warner would have trying to make It nut. Bismarck came in directly, looking prottlur than over. 'Shv, Bin." coaxed I, lounging up to )ier deal;, "Own up now that you aro Host Hi absurdly iu love with me as 1 mil with you." She turned upon Hie a look which would have turned the head of old 8a tup hliolf, huiI said In nssuiuwd lu 'Will, vou aro uttorlv ridiculous." I know it pleasod her though, and I was about to repeat my thomo with somo brilliant variations, when I be held old Samp, coming irom ono way and Mrs. Warner from nnother. Tho two entered together. "Mr. Sampson, willyou just look at this teloirram? I can't mako it out-at all. Will you please read it for mo?" I folt a tremor waltz up and down my spinal column when fcho paused. Old Samp, put on his glasses, and took tho paper into his hand. Ho looked at it a minute, and then ho glanced at Bismarck. "Ahem! Miss Lautonschlagcr, did you write out this telegram?" "No, sir." "You must liavo dono so, it is writ ten in German. Bead it aloud, Miss Lautcnsclilagor." "I know nothing about it," replied Bismarck, turning whito as siio took tho paper. Old Samp, took an angry step to ward her. "Don't deny it, Miss Lautcnsclila gor, you wroto that, now read it aloud." I was about to intcrposo but Bis marck spoko up quickly. It must be a mistake, Mr. Sampson, it is not a telegram, only something which 1 scribbled in an idle moment. "Indeed! Bead it, Miss haulcn sclilagcr." "I had rather not," replied Bis marck, tho tears gathering hi hor eyes. "Bead it. I sav. I will know what is going on in this ollice," shouted old oamp, nis oaiu neau growing purpiu with anger. "It is only Mr. Dcpuo's namo, writ ton over a couple of times, and my own," replied Bismarck bravely, but turniag from red to whito. "And you wroto it?" "Yes Hir.' "Pretty occupation tor a young hi dy," honeored. "Tho nuxt thiugas how did Mrs. T?arnov ot hoM of it?" "I sent it to hor," said I, boldly, looking old Sump in the eye. "What did you do that for?" ho asloud, nearly excited enough to striko me. 1 folt perfectly reckless of conse quences. Ator his brutality to Bis marck, I would liavo liked to throttle hit ii, besides 1 nover believe in jam ming the eat back in tho bag when his hoauis out. I answered boldly: "Becauso sho is around horo bornW us continually. 1 thought I would give hor something to study on a lit tlo. 1 hoped it would keep her at homo an hour or two. I could not myself read the writing, but thought it was only scribbling, as it really was," con cluded J, easting a ueeseecliing look at Bismarck. Old Samp's sarcasm was beautiful "Then we aro to consider this a prac tical joke, Mrs. Warner. Mr. Depue, however, may consider himself dis charged from his situation, and Miss Laulensehlager, who I find was not to blaino iu the matter, may lill the va cant place." 'All right, sir," replied I pompous ly, "1 will depart on tho next train." Mrs. Warner withdrew in groat in dignation, and old Sump, after hand ing me my salary, shut himsalf up in Ins private oliico. "Bismarck," whispered I, "can you over forgive mo?" "You wore not to blaino, E ought not to write such tilings." Oh, why did my stupid tongue say it! "Nover mind Bis, you'd had to liavo owned it sometime!1' "Owned what, sir?" "Why, J luit you adored me, of course." "1 did not own it, sir." "Oh1 yes yon uid, Bis. Ak old Samp if tbut wiwu't owning up!" How slio did tulto tlmt pleoo of im penitiHiaMJo! I tried to jolco huw out ot it, pat m vain. ( "I novuv will buyout ftumd agmnt" tUiy stad. Still I wvnt ajrlosily on. "Now, Bis, I didn't t&ons to s&l yoar dateb up in tain saaoam. I liku you, aud its ooiy iair tuat yon kudu in' like me." She turned her back upon mo and would not answer mo. The train came rolling into tho sta tion. '(iood-byo, Bismarck. I'm going to write to you and you must answer ino,"8aid I iiom agony. Slio did not reply and 1 wasowigijd to ro, for it was the last tram tlmt stopped at Kllieott that day. When I reached homo I wroto a half dozen penitent letters to lsmarek. They wero not answered. In four weeks 1 was down to Elli cott. Bismarck was gone, had left Sampson a oliico upon that same eventful aftornoon. "1 tried to hunt up her family, but fouml that they had embarked for Germany taking BlsmarcK with them. My means would not allow me to follow them, aud I returned homo a sadder and a wiser youth. Kaon year brought mo somo now calamity. 1 lost my parents and my only brother; but surrounded by at llletton, 1 did not forgot Bismarck. Hor people tlid not return to Kill cott aud I could hear nothing of them; but my darling was over in my mind, and often I imagined that she might be wedded to somo diseipio ot Gam brinas aud 1 suffered like a lovesick schoolgirl. Money never seemed to llnd my purse a pleasant resting place, and when 1 was 21 years old, I was made happy by a summons from my unelo in St. Louts, asking mo to eomo to him and help him take cure ot his largo business, for lie was getting inlirm and 1 was his only living relative. Kvery cent that l could call my own was not sulllelont to take mo to St. Lculs. 1 managed to get within twenty miles of Its suburbs, but there 1 became bankrupt. 1 might steal a ride to town, but 1 was so fearfully hungry. c It was at a little country station and It would bo eight hours before tho lirst train would come along. What could 1 do to procure a dinner? 1 looked out of the little depot window and saw a thriving looking farinhoue a half mile away. My receive was taken. I stinted on h brisk walk fur that farm home. 1 nlictl tho brass knocker and was answered by a pleasant looking farm er. "Any clocks you would liko to have repaired to-dav?" "Wal, now, i dun'know; thoro's that old clock father left mo. "I'vo alius thought I'd liko to have that put to rights." "Very woll, I would bo pleased to straighton it up for you." "What do you charge?" "Ono dollar, sir." "That's mor'n its worth. I'll givo you a quarter an' your dinner?" "All right, sir. I'll do It." Fortunately ho did not wait for mo to finish my work beforo dinner, he look mo at onco to tho kitchen. I wonder what tho old fellow thought of my appetite, I saw liim watching mo witli an astonished look. "Don't you wish you had given mo a dollar instead of my dinner?" slipped on it of my mouth bcloro i tiiougnt. "I swan 1 do," replied lie with a guf- faw. "But ;. if you can linker as well cat, I won't find no fault." as vou can Aftor dinner ho conducted mo to a pleasant sitting room and nlaccd an old fashioned clock upon the table yr mo to manipulate. Ho then left mo. I looked at tljt clock with dclianeo and tackled it with a vim. It camo to pieces readily enough. All I could do was to rub it a littlo and put it together aUin, but I would do tiial much any way. As I was busy scouring up tho dust covered wheels, I becamo conscious that there wore somo girls in the next room taking an unseen survey of my self and my doings. Tho door be tween us was wide open, and I couirt hear them tittering as they looked through tho crack behind tho door. I could hear too tho click of a sowine machine and tho rustlo of cloth ia that forbidden domain, but I ppneentratod my mind uponomy work, and Boon I began to wonder if over 1 oould put tho thing together again. I tried it: it was a vain endaavor. I ohauged it a half-dozen times but still itrwiin no go. What was to bo dou6? I called my futilo brain to my aid, and wan about to inform my employer that I had loft somo very important tools where 1 had last plied my trndo, and proposo to go back for thorn beforo fin ishing my work, and thus escape, when I heard from tho next room a diU'eront sound from that of tho sow ing machine It was that of an improvised tele graph. Tho tapping of somo Hard sub stance upon the window pane and to my experienced ear it said: "Look under your chair. You liavo dropped ono of tho wheels." 1 glanced quickly around. There lay tho wheol. Instead of picking it up, "I tapped with in' jack-knife upon. tho table: "Who on earth aro you?" "An old friend," camo back promptly. "Bismarck!" I shouted, bounding into tho other i-ooni overturning table and clock in my haste. There slio was, tho precious darling, prettier than over. I caught her in my arms nover heed ing tho astonished lookers-on, and hugged her and kissed her with all tho pent ui) fondness of live years, and sho returned the kisses. Sho will not own it now, but sho did. I would take my oatli to it, but . then I'vo heard that women forgot all about their young days when they aro onco settled in lite. Bismarck informed mo that hor par ents had died of cholera almost as soon as they had landod in Paris, and that slio had returned to Amorica and had sewed for hor living over since. I put that clock togother boforo I started for town, and what was more uwtoniHhing, tho tiling actually rnn for mouths affcorwavds. That qiwvrtor onrrted mo to my unclo's where 1 boeanxtt a guntloisuui of oonsid rtmblo importance, and after a short tiaw Bitanm-ek and myself wwa mat riud. jSo. eov ttnelu did arL did and lonvw iiu all his property, but for all that wo aro the happiest oouplo in St. Louis, fog with my darling BismarofcR money does not mako tho man. Sara li. liosc, in Chiavjo Lcdg. A Watch With Ono Wheel, o A curiosity iu tho way of watches was shown by Mr. E. Sordot, director of tho watchmakers' school at Geneva, beforo tho horologieal section of tho Society of Arts. This wonder is noth ing loss titan a watch with ono wheel, mauufaetured iu Paris iu tho last cen tury by a M. Gautrin. The wateli was presented to the National institute in 171)0. being then iu a deplorable state; but the teacher of the repairimr section of tho school, M. Kmilo James, has, after many hours of labor, succeoded in re-establishing harmony between the various organs, so that is now in going order. Tho groat wheel which gives tho watch its namo occupies the bottom of tho caso and tho center of tho plate; it lias sixty teeth, and is !Ui mm. iu diameter. Its axis carries two pinions, ono ot which receives tho motive force from a barrel, and tho other carries tho minute work. Tho function of this great wheel Is quad ruple. First, it acts on a lift, then on a lever operating on another destined to lower the axis ot tho watch, and lastly on a third lover, tho latter serv ing to return power to tho great wheel at tho moment when tho actiou re lents by the rise of the axis. Bollliifir Water iu u Shoot of Vapor. Take a pleeo of paper and fold It up, as schoolboys do, into a square box without a lid. Hang this up to a walk ing stick by four threads, aud support the stick on books or other convenient props. Then a lamp or taper must be placed under this dainty cauldron, hi a few moments the water will boil. The only fear Is lest the threads should catch tire aud let the water spill into tho lamp aud over the table. Tho lliunu must therefore not be too largo. The paper does not burn bo. cause it is wet, and even if it resisted the wet it would not be burned through, because the heat Imparted to one side by tho llame would bo very rapidly conducted away by the oilier. Suture Tho Treatment of Uarget, nnd the Use of the Brush on Cows. The Treatment ofOarect In Cows. Garget, or caked udder, which is known to medical men as Mammith, or inflammation of tho udder, is most common in tho spring, when tho cows aro about to como in. It provails moro or less at all seasons, especially among largo milkors and highly fed cows, and to some extent in cows that aro badly cared for, and exposed toctho rigors of the weather. Tho first indication of it is hardness of tho udder, and a stop page of the How of milk, or tho ap pcaranco of thick, stringy matter, in place of tho milk. Sometimes it ap pears in tho form of a blood-liko mat tor in tho milk. This may not bo ap parent until tho milk has been set for cream, when the red matter is found at tho bottom of tho pan or pail. In very raro cases, nothing but a blood liko fluid is drawn from tho teats, and this sometimes continues for weeks. The disease may Oo produced by var ious causes. Physical injury to the udder, as by blows, pressure, undue excrciso when the udder is full of milk, exposure to cold by lying upon snow or ice, or in wet places, or in cold barns; over-feeding, chiefly beforo calving, or too soon after it; or by forcing tho cow to a largo production; or by constitutional tendency to it when she is near calving; all theso aro frequent causes of this disorder. There aro cases in which from somo physical defect in the udder, tho glands aro unable to secrete milk from tho blood, but fondo tho blood itself, or an imperfect milk, which has some of the uroncrtics of tho blood (chiefly it is red globules or coloring matter), and) which throws up oream vory iittio differing from that of ordinary milk. Snch caycH are very rare, and are wholly incurable. Garget is more eiwily presented than cured. This re mark will apply to tho wholo list of diBeoaes and other troubles, to which cows are subject. A careful, observant dairyman, may not liavo a caso of it in ins dairy for years, while a neighbor may bo losing half his pro duct through it. Prevention lies in very careful feeding for a few weeks beforo calving, during which time no grain should bo given; avoiding excess of rich food, especially of cotton-sced meal, which is a dangerous food in this respect, on account of its highly nit rogenous character; by carefully pro viding warm shelter and bedding for tho cows at all times, and avoiding exposure to severe weather, especially cohl rains, or damp snows; and lastly, by careful driving, and tho banishment of dogs from a farm whore cows aro kopt. Tho treatment consists in giving a cooling puriralive, as a pound of Epsom sails, repeated after two or three days; also, in warm fomentations of tho bag, witli gentlo rubbing and kneading of tho hard portions of tho udder, until they aro softened, and then after the udder has been dried with a soft towel, to apply camphorated soap liniment, mixed with an equal part of other; this is to bo woll rubbed into tho skin with tho hand. This tends to allay tho inflammation, and to prevent swelling of tho glands. All the milk should bo drawn oil". If it is thick and ropy, a solution of carbonate of soda or saloratus in warm water, should be injected into the teats, aud after a few minutes milked out. This alkaline injection will dissolyo the curdled, ncid milk, and bring it to a condition to be drawn oil' with ease. imerican Ayriculturist. Use tho llntsh on the Cows. Few porsons considor tho skin as an oxcretpry organ. It is supposed to be by those who think at all merely a protecting covering for tho muscles and animal frame, aud some thing for the outer protective coat of hair, or fur, or wool, or feathers, to grow upon. But tho skin is really the most important outlet for tho waste matter ot tU whole body of an animal. It is by no means a tight covering, but contains myriads of pores or openings, through which watery vapor escapes, and with which also" escapes a largo quantity of impure matter from tho blood. QU times, tho skin discharges a largo quantity of liquid mat tor, which wo call perspiration, and it is always discharging moisture, which escapos insensibly. At least, the skin does tliis when in a healthy condition, and wlion this excretion stops, it is an indication that son-thing is wrong. Besides tliis, tho skin is constantly changing its substaneo; tho outor por tions scale oil", or exfoliate, while it is renewed from within; so that incourso of a short time, the whole skin weais away and is renewed. Where tho skin is covored witli hair, these scales aro apt to gather mid with the perspiration to become compacted into a mass, stopping tho pores and preventing tho tho eseapo of the waste matter, which being retained in tho blood, doa.s much harm. For theso reasons, constant attention should be given to the skin, brushing it, both to remove tho ex foliated matter and tho dried prespira tion, and to excite it to healthful actiou should not bo neglected. Horses, as a rule, aro fairly well attended to, bo causo it is a custom to curry nnd brush them regularly. But in many cases, they are not suuioiontly oloanod"; consequently their health Is "impaired. Tho skin becomes clogged, and tho perspiration is retained in the blood, producing moro or less plood-poison-Ing, which may result in a variety of disorders, at "times producing farcy, which ends iu glanders. At best, tfto coat becomes harsh, dry, aud staring; the skin is tight, or, as it is called, "itlde-bound." and becomes irritated, producing itching, witli perhaps tho loss ot hair. Eruptions on the skin, ami Dimples, and perhaps tho well known "scratches" result from tho re tention of theso Impure matters. To avoid all those troubles, the horso .houhl be thoroughly brushed with a st 111', clean brush, for at least ten minutes, morning and night; ami in iho summer, when perspiration is pro fuo, tho skin should bo sponged, or washed down with a wisp of wot straw, and then rubbed dry, before it is brushed. But few farmers over think it no rt;iiuiy that a cow should be brushed. Wo have soon neighbors laugh and ridiculo what they called our over niceness and fussincss, when tho cows wore curried and brushed twice a day, with as much cartas was given to tho horses. "What! curry a cow? Nover hoarn toll of such a thing!" But a cow nocds it, even moro than a horse; and for soveral reasons. A cow, whoso milk is used for food, unless slio have a perfectly clean skin, cannot givo clean milk, "and then tho butter will bo bad. Tho skin should bo in a Eorfectly healthful conditionPand tho lood pure, or the milk will bo impure and uuhcalthftil, and tho butter or chceso wUl bo tainted. Neither clean liness nor healthtulness can bo secured without regular brushing of the skin and tho removal of all tho filth which will gather upon ill-kept cows. This should bo dono beforo tho cows aro milked, both morning nnd evening. Tho morning cleaning should bo a thorough one; a simple brushing, to remove dust and looso hairs, will bo sullicient for tho evening. It will help very much, for both horses ami cows to have tho stables so floored that the animals can bo kept from fouling themselves. Idem. Minor Topics. Fertilizers will givo quicker result', than manure, but tho cll'ects ot ma nure arc, as a rule, moro lasting and durable. It is too often tho case that the gar den is neglected on tho farm. Tho luxuries of the garden should bo 011,9 joyed by the farmer, and tho fruits should also bo givcu their proper place on tho farm. Shcop like a littlo clean straw scat tered on the jdicd every day. Stir up tho solid bedding, and then spread, evenly half rfh inch or so of fresh straw on top. The sheep will lie down, and you will sec how much they enjoy it. The winter pork-packing season ia Chicago closed on February 28, and sinco its commencement, on Novem ber 1, the packers have slaughtered tcrcd and salted 2,121,000 hoo;s, against 2,011,5181 for tho correspond ing period a year ago. Don't feed your chickens only corn. Remember that you can help them to lay eggs by feeding them ground bone, ground eggshells, etc. See that thoy liavo a constant supply of fresh water. Feed only when they seem to be hungry- There is no animal that has been so greatly improved in prioo and breed ing as tho western mustang. Fifteen years ago ono could buy unbroken nags in California for 8 or $7 apiece. To-day a good native saddle-horso on that westorn slope is worth 8100. Dr. Voelker found that tho average weight of clovor-roots on an acre to bo about three tons, and that tliis fur nished about 100 pounds of availablo nitrogen, and for that reason tho clo ver sod, when turned under, makes an excollent fertili.er for wheat. A potato to bo in the best condition for seed should bo kept where tho tem perature does not fall below -10 dog. nor rise above 50 dog., and also where no light will como to it. Tho air should not be too dry or moist, and when cut for seed tho pieces should bo allowed to dry sligiitly before planting. Minnesota lias adopted a law pro hibiting tho manufacture or sale of adulterated dairy products, and tho governor has appointed Rev. W. C. Bice, dairy commissioner, whoso duty it will bo to see that the law is en forced. Ho will find plenty of work to do in St. Paul and Minneapolis, and especially in the latter city, where tous of adulterated butter aro sold, annually as genuine creamory or dairy. Fruit trees require careful attcntioo wlion recently sot out. Tho first tro or three years aro important ones in the lifo of a troo. It can then be sparingly pruned at any tiiw of tho year. The kniffl should then bo ap plied whenever required, iu order to avoid cutting away largo branches when tho tree becomes more fully de voioped and matured. An old Al'Uuaintaiice. "I am so clad to know you, Mrs. Johnson, I am an old acquaintance of your husband." "indeed! "Yes, long years ago, twenty years ago, boforo hoQ;now you. I was his lirst love. Wo wore, indeed, betroth ed." O "Yes. my dear," puts in Mr. John son, "les. that was very long ago. "But you liavo not forgotten it, John, have you?" "No, no; but "Do you remember our parting? Oh, how sad!" "Yes, it was; but " "Wo can talk about it now, for your wlfo must know me as a friend of hcr's as well. Soo this, Mrs. Johnson. Lot 1110 givo vou tliis. It was tho ring John, your husband, presseil upon my lingor wlion ins Heart was iree, wnon wo plighted our troth. I give it to you, because "Whv, Joliii! Kjdooiaro. 11 11113 isn't tho ring you said you lost; the ring 1 gayo you wlion 1 was engaged to you in 18G5." O There's a coolnoss among tho three now. San Francisco Chronicle. Cattlo Statistics. Ohin lins 1.017.000 hoad of cattlo. making 24.8 head to tho square mile. Iowa has JJ5.9 to tho mile, Illinois 20, Now York 18, and Texas A5.9. For .1... IT..!..,. .it l.il-rrTr 1 1, i j In Q IIIU UIIIIUU .il.uua i.t ...tpu .11. 4.-1 kj head for each 010 acres. Germany has 512 per square mile, Great Britain M. In tho United States there aro three hoad of cattlo for each four In habitants, while in Europo there is only 0110 animal for oacli six porsons. This tolls tho story better than a wholo volume why Europo imports so much of our moats and why In the futuro sho will continue to do so. In this coun try the Increase of live stock, notably on tho plains, is much taster than the increase of population, while in Eu rope during th,o last twenty years tho reverse is found to bo true. Viewed in this light, it will bo a long time be. tor tho 'market will bo overstocked with well-matured beef. There are no public libraries la PUIladcl- A largo acreage of potatoes wni bo planted this spring by New York farm ers. Chincso failures nt Portland, Oro gon, of late, have been frequent and settlements small. Two vessels aro on tho way from Hong Kong with seven hundred coolies for Victoria, B. C. Every county in Indiana except two is represented bv democratic office seekers in Washington. Experiments show that.tho boating value of wet coal is 25 por cent less than of that which ijdry. It is calculated that tho Mazatlan, Mexico, custom-liouso will thi3 yoar collect $3,000,000 iu rovenuo. Byron's original MS. of his poem, "Faro thee well, and if forovor," was lately sold in London for about $88. Only three hundred copies of the re port of Guitcau's trial wero printed by tho covornmcnt. and most of theso are in tho hands of speculators. Tho United States steamer Chicago, tho last and largest of tho new steel cruisers built at Roach's ship-yard, Chester, will bo hjynchcd June 22. j B0i. Daniel Agnow, ex-chief justlco of tho supremo court of Pennsylvania, lias been chosen to address the alumni of Western university. Ho is one of tho oldest graduates. f Tho Yuma Indians, who numbered three thousauJ fifteen years ago, aro now reduced to lifteen Hundred. Their chief, Pasqual, is supposed to liavo long since passed liis contennial year. "Banish the devil ot modern arith metic from our public schools," said lion. Henry C. Robinson in a speech on public education in Hartford tho other day. "It assaults tho brain and imperils tho life. It develops pre- coeity, and precocity is uniaturc, and unaaturc is a monster." Tho four-story brown stono i-esi-dene, No. 2,009 Chestnut street, which was presented to Gen. Grant by a coxnmittoo of Philadelphia citizens immediately after the closoof the civil war, will be sold at auction 'on Junfl 12. Tho committee paid $33,000 fur the houe in lt5, and furnished it. Parlor-ears are now construoloti with bay window. Somo on tho liuo' betweon New York and Baltimoro MO fitted with a sorica of lire wuch win dows, eacli about seven feet wido and a trillo higher than usual. They com promise a central light ahouttbrco foot wide, from which two srnallor lights deflect in contrary directions. Thoro. ' -is no projection beyond the outor lino of tho car, tho deflection of tho winsr' boing inward, and there is no exten sion uoyond the limit of safety. Tho late Franz Abt, tho sng-writcr, was a surprising gourmand. A "goose," ho used to say, "is'a tcry pretty bird, but it has ono great fault; it is a littlo too much for ono and much too littlo for two." Coming out of a restaurant the other day, looking; su promely happy, "Herr Kapnolraois ter," said a friend to him, "you acom to have dined well." "Yes, 1 bad a fair dinner; it was a turkey." "And was thoro a good company around the board!" "les, good but small; just two, indeed, tho turkey ond luyeolf." An intelligent physician litis dig covered that color blindness iB very raro among girls, though it is common among boys." From tliis fttat lie droWS tho conclusion that in nirfit cases color blindness is duo to a want of early ed- O ueation in discriminating botweoH col ors. (Jirls arc taught to boooin familiar With every shade of color, whilo boys receive no instruction what ever in colors. Hence, boys frequent ly show angnorauco of colors which is confounded with true color blind ness, but which girls rarely show. The "professional am user" lias be come an institution of Now York so ciety. At dinners, concerts, club ban quets, and parties thoy aro in con tinual demand, nd a popular artist iu this lino is perpetually on tho go. Tho stupid half hour aftor tho ooll'oo is served, which usually falls on a partv of dinners, and which was formerfp filled with tedious or tirosomo speech es, is now admirably utilized by tho professional amuscr. Ho goes Q. as ono of tho guests, dines, profession ally jolly for an hoarafteivHiu dinner is over, pockets a fee of $50, and dis appears. The story goes that a doniocrati congressman from Pennsylvania com plained becauso a republican postmas torin his district, whom ho accused of being an "ofleiisive partisan," was not turned out. Olio postmaster had de clared publicly that should Cleveland bo elected no mau of character and no woman of solf-resneet could entor tho whito house. Ho was asked how it was ho could consent to hold office under a man whom ho despised so much. "I'll tell you," said tho post master. "If Cleveland hasn't cot spunk enough to turn 1110 out I'm just mean enough to hold tho oliico." The people of Atlanta, Ga., aro much pleased by the visit of Gon. Hancock to their city for tho purposo of pur chasing land for United States bar racks tlioro. Congress appropriated 15,000 for tho purchase of a tract of laud, and 5100,000 for buiidiugs aud improvements. It is said that a tract of sixty to ono hundred acres, well watered and well wooded aud conven iently located, ought to bo obtainod for the niouoy, wliilo tho romaindor of tho appropriation ivould provide iino buildings and improvements. It is understood that a regiment of soldiers will bo stationed thoro permanently. Tho following complaint emanates from The lloslon Journal: It is a pe culiar police regulation which forbids foroiblo entrance upon unoccupied promises for tho purpose of extinguish ing fire. In the caso of tho liro at No. 18 Water street, a day or two ago, tho flames wero discovered m an incipiont stage by Journal employes who would have forced an entrance and perhaps have succeoded in oxtinguishiug tho firo with hand grenades had thoy not boon prevented by a policeman. 1 in oflicor would allow no ono to touch the door until tho fireman arrived five minutes lator. At that tlmo the flames wero bursting from front and rear and damage to tho amount of sovora thousand dollars was dono boforo they were extinguUhea, o