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About The Douglas independent. (Roseburg, Or.) 187?-1885 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 21, 1880)
THE INDEPENDENT. ; CIXDEBELLA. "Really, it's quit a riddle, whoa one , tomes to think of it," said Mrs. Dale, ; J utting the tips of her ringed finger . 1 meditatively together. "Jeannette is ft i Host charming frirl, with ft most taking ' vy with her. I'm Bare there can be no ' Ooubt about her marrying satisfactorily, jivnd Marian's music is an excellent card i'i play. But when one come to Fliil- "An o.Ul little gipsy, ian't she?" said I Ir D:li?. "IJucidealy impracticable, I . xho Uil t:v ":..!.' iiri.fr, a" 'o'ir. 1 iVircl or wo- ; jTilv,i.j.'il Mra. Ode, gloomily, i Mrs. Darr?il L;i)e had 110 children of ' ! s er own, ani aha kmsw the aooial position f I .-hich any middle-aged ma ron gains t,-ken she surronodod Vty protty girls. ' r o Mrs. Darrell Dale had invited her . I rolhcr's daughter s from Hemlock Hoi , 1 w, in the Catskill mountains, to spend ttie summer months at Niagara Falls vita her. "I dare any," said she, confidentially oLer sister-in-law, tho farmer' wife, "they will all marry well before the : reason is over; and, in any event, the i e xperience will be worth a good deal to i them." i And honest Mrs. Hnmphrys took all . 1 er ten years' savinars out of the Hem ; lock Hollow Bank, to eqnip the three i iitn suitably for their summer cam : jaign. Jcancette took to waltzing and the , German as naturally as if she had been Vorntothem; Marian slipped as grace fully into a musical and literary groove; ' (ait poor little Phillippa seemed to fit '. nowhere. She was shy and silent in the : liall-room, struck unaccountably mute when she onght to be talkative, and i teemed to prefer the woods, beside the i (treat cataract, when all the world flocked io the ball-room of the Clifton or Inter : national. "Because, aunt Theo," said honest Phillippa, "I never know what to say to ! the gentlemen when they ask me to . ilunce." "15 nt, my dear child," said Mrs. Dale, "that's not the way to get into society." "I I don't care so very much about society, aunt Theo," said the heretical : Phillippa. ' "Then youll never get married in the world, said aunt Theo, in accents of despair. But even Phillippa was roused into interest when the cards came out for the ; i;rand fancy masquerade ball at the In .' tornational Hotel, and Mr. Dale gave inch of his nieces a hundred dollar bill to enable them to appear suitably for the occasion. "I shall personate Undine," said Jean nette, thinking how well she would look in sea-green crape, crystal fringes and water-lillies. "And I shall' be Sappho," cried out Marian. , ; "Capital," said Mrs. Dale. "And yon, Phillippa?" i "I don't know yet," said Phillippa, contracting her black eve-brows. "Mr. Mortimer says I ought to go as a gipsy." "itum, my uear, said Mrs. Dale, "be ' a gipsy, by all means." ' lio ta Marian and Jeannette looked ft little jealous, for the Hon. Hugo Morti ; mer, from Montreal, was the lion at .Niagara, just then, and his gracious no ; tioe was enough to insure the lucky re- , cipient ft front place in the ranks of ; fashion. "When did he say that, puss?" de , manded Jeannette, jerking out the rib- : Dons oi ner sasn. - is "Oh, yesterday, when we were oyer on ; uoat island. "Did he walk with vou V "A little way.". ... "I hope you made yourself agreeable." ; suggested Marian, tartly. "I don't know whether I did or not.' ! wild Phillippa. "And now, Aunt Theo, a you n pve roe tuat bundle of work : I'll take jt to Eliso Dnpre. There'll be Jusi tim before tea for me to walk there : nnd bacii." , . and" "Thsi 7v,i, aunt," said Pillippa, im -c f..r t'-p 1 " jttV'r ftii- Mrs: Dale. I da tLiiik you are the strangest girl!" tiiine Dupre was a thin, consumptive looking girl, who lived aniomr the f trliUivi tamffimolts on the Cnadian Viry and laco-mending she was lucky mo jgh to get a girl in whom Phillippa Humphreys had become somewhat inter ested, because she was so friendless and Bhadcvy and forlorn. .. ."'t,liillinna fonnil nonr P.linfl anbhincr at i the window, while her grandmother, a hooked-nosed saffron-skinned old crone, nat rocking herself back and forth by the ; tireless hearth. The girl put her warm, brown hand on Elite's shoulder. "Elise," said 8he, "stop crying, and tell me what ia the matter ?" ,u w ins,,,.., .ml, uihul oivi.iviiv, wailed poor Elise. "They are coming to lake mo to prison, to-night." And then, in answer to Phillippa's in- : quiring gaze, she told her how Mrs. St. George had sent a white moire dress : there to be re trimmed with costly Span ish blonde Mrs. St. George, of the Clif ton House, whose pearls, and diamonds, liaa spieuuia toilets, were tne marvei oi the tilnce and how. bv some aooident. the old grandmother had contrived to upset a kerosene lamp upon it. "It is ruined, of course, wailed El sie, clasping her hands, "I cannot pay for it so I am to be arrested for the money it is worth. "She must be an old hag," said Phil ippia, impulsively. She is a cold, hard woman, mademoi pell," said Elsie, who knows not the meanins; of the word 'merer.' and if they put me in prison, my old grand mother will starve. "Thev shall not nnt von in orison.' aid l'hilippa, "How much was the dress worth?" "Oh, a deal of money, mademoiselle -mi hundred dollars," sobbed the poor i girl. " Phillippia Humphrey put her hand in her pocket and there lay the $100 bill, that Uncle Dale had given her, folded in a tiny, blue-velvet portcmonaie. "l'here s the money, said she, "give : it td 1110 odious old harov. and don t cry any more, ior your eyes are sweiieu mi . , , t , . twice their size, already. Elsie looked incredulously at the little brown slio of oaoer, "Bnt mademoiselle, you are surely ' not in oarnest," said she, "you cannot mean it?" "Yes. I do." said Philippa. shaking back the jetty rings of hair from her sol emu black eyes, "take that money and pay Mrs. St. George, and say no more about it. "Well, Phillippa," said Mra. Dale, i when her neioe came back, "have you . MatAcA nn vonr character vet? "Vmu said Phillippa quietly, I will : rnATn..n "Who?" asked Mrs. Dale, putting her ' Imad liehmd her ear. "Don't you remember, Aunt Theo, the little brown-skinned girl who remained . nt homo when ner sisters went to tne prince's ball." ""- "What a very odd choice?" said Mrs Tialn. "It is," said Phillippa. "well. I always ! "d li1t to be different from other people ' AnntTheo." - ? '"The uiftMiucrade ball was a brilliant aucee.'S- "Ua.lUb," in . silver green f ; emptf aad white water lillies. was love ly us a "Supho" was tall and j , ' ii.'. i I r.h'r.ii'y v!as.-; bnt there '! u u.vo rop tacking iu the oup of fe:u i - oniua iiappiacss; Air. Mortimer, for r whoao bcueiit half the belles of Niagara had dressed that evening, was not there. "So provoking of Phillippa," said . i Aunt Theo, "to go and throw away all that money." "My doar," said Mrs. Dale, "a good deed is never thrown away. And really that Cinderella idea of the little girl s wasn't so bad ha! ha! ha! She did ' stay at home when her sisters went to the ball!" "She will never learn wisdom," said Mrs. Dale with some asperity. "It's so - strange aha - don't care about such things." But, as it happened, Phillippa. did are for such things. And at that identical ; moment she was standing on one of the starlighted verandahs, without, with ft pink Shetland shawl around her shoul ders, peeping surreptitiously through the windows at the waltzera. "Miss Phillippftn She started guiltily. "Gh, Mr. Mortimer! I am not doing wrong, am I?" He smiled as he drew her arm through his. . 1 "But why are you not dancing, in side?" "T T nroforred not. to-night. ' "Little Phillippa," said Mr. Mortimer, standing still under the shadow of a drooping elm, "you ure equivocating now; and, as it happens, I know the truth." " . "I don't understand you, said Phil lippa. "My valet is in love with Eliae Dupre. Sh baa told him all about your deed of kindly charity, and he has tout me. "Yes." said Phillippa in a low tone, "my uncle gave me money for ft dress, but I preferred helping Elise to going to j the ball. You told your aunt you were going as Cinderella?" "How do you know? But that's not strictly true' laughed Phillippa. "I was to be Cinderella. And so I am." "Then, Phillippa, if you are Cinder ella, will vou let me lie the Prince?" "Mr. Mortimer 1" "Sweetest, I have been looking all my life for jnst such a pure, noble hearted girl," said Mortimer, "and now that I have found her, I shall not willingly let her go." "Do you mean " ' "I mean, love, that I want you for my wife." ' Mr. Dale could hardly credit his own ears, the next day. when Hugo Mortimer formally requested of him the hand of his youngest niece in marriage, and Mrs. Dale lifted her hands' and eyes to the ceiling. "To think that it should be Phillippa, after all!" said she. As for "Undine" nd "Sappho," they swallowed their mortification and con gratulated the little Brown gipsy as cor dially as possible. "After all," said shrewd Uncle Dale, Phiilippa invested her hundred dollars the best of any of you!" The Bumble Bee. Children, did yon ever Btop to con sider the immense power possessed by a bumble bee? An insect weighing no more than a tenth of an ounce is capable of "raising" a man weighing 220 pounds from a bench in the public park, and then have lots of lifting material left. Just stop and think of it! The stinger of a bee is not near as large as the finest needle, but such is the force behind it that it can be driven through i heavy pants cloth; backed by merino drawers, and into the flesh about sixteen feet. If a man could wield a crowbar in com para son, he could drive it through seven saw mills and a distillery at one i blow. Nature could not give the bee teeth and claws without spoiling its beauty, laud, in compensation she gave him this (stinger as a weapon of attack and defense. If the bee had no weapon.anU, beetles and bugs could cuff him around as they pleased, but as it is, he is the boss of the walk, and won't take a word from any of them. The bumble bee is not naturally of a quarrelsome disposition, but he can't sit dwn over half an hour without feeling as if some one was doing him a great wrong. If left to himself, he will crawl up yoar coat sleeve, look around, and crawl down and go about his business, but if welcomed with a blow between the eyes, he ia going to be revenged if he breaks a leg. He invariably closes his eyes whea he stings, and you have only to look a bee square in the face to dis cover when he is fooling around, and when he means fourteen per cent, per annum. The hay-field is a favorite resort of the bn cable bee, but you can find him almost anywhere else if you try hard. Having no p-i.- of Ion? hind legs he cannot build bis u.at in a niar&u like a frog, an.l uavjng no beak ia which to carry straws, he cannot nost in a tree, like a bird. He tuereforc takes to the grass, and under the roots ot au old stump, or among a pilo of old rails, he rears his gentle young and gives them printed instruc tions as to tho difference between stinging six inch stovepipes and runaway boys. The knowledge oi oio oees is powerful. They know where the school house is. Tkey know when school is out. They can sail miles away from homo, get in their work on a farmer's son weeding out corn, and return home with out missing a fence corner or in need of an afternoon nap. As a rulo, they are early risers. Barefooted boys driving np the cows at daylight will find the bumble bee out of bed and ready to begin the arduous labors of the day. Along about sun down he quits work, counts noses to see if the family are all in, and then stows himself away for a night of calm and peaceful repose. The legs of the bumble bee are very crooked. This seems too bad at first sight, but yon will soon discover that natnre wa level-headed. His legs were thus shaped to enabh him to hang to the brim of a boy's straw hat. Were his legs straight he could not walk a fence rail in a high wind, nor could he turn around after reaching the top of a mullein stock. The stripes on a bee look like a waste of material, but such is not the case. They furnish an extra covering over his ribs to keep the frosty air olf, and they serve to stiffen his spinal column in his flights through tho air. A bumble bee can fly at the rate of twenty miles an hour, if lie wants to, but there is no cause for him to fly faster than a boy can run. He sometimes lives to be three years old, and is some times stricken down before he has traveled at all. His life is a precarious one. He may run a deacon out of a hay field to-day, and bo the big tree in the aest, and to-morrrow a country school ma'am may knock his head off with her umbrella. Nothing in natural history weighs more for his size than the bee, and nothing in science works easier with out cogwheels or rubber rollers than his stinger. It if always ready, never out of repair, and satisfaction (to the bee) is is guaranteed in every case. Sermon Enough for Monday. The New Orleans Democrat tells the' fol lowing : A little shoe-black called at the residence of a clergyman of this city and solicited a piece of bread and water. The servant was directed to Kve . the child bread from the crumb basket, and as the little fellow was walking slowly away and sifting the gift between his fingers to find a piece large enough to chew, the minister called him back and asked him if he had ever learned to pray. On receiving a neg ative answer he directed him to say. "Our Father," but he could not understand the familiarity. "Is it our father your father my fa ther?" "Why, certainly." The boy looked at him awhile and com menced crying, at the same time holding up his crust of bread and exclaiming be tween bis sobs: "You say that your father is my father; aren't you ashamed to give your little brother such stuff to eat when you've got so many good things for youraeir ." . A Harlem boy was heard telling why he didn't go to Sabbath-sohool. "I went most a year," h.i said, "expecting to get a reward, or be in at a Christ mas-tree nickinir. nnrhow. There was nary a ro reward or narv Christmas tree. It was too thin. I shook her." Proftsssor in philologya staid D. D. "Mr .canyon give us an example containing a conjunction co-ordinate.' Ml-. B fbrichteninK up): "Tom and Jerry." Professor: "That's good, let us Bee what we Vyi have next." Voice in the rear: "Beer." ; ' A little girl observed her mother measuring it np to her nose with one band and reaching it out arm a length with the other. She assumed a thought ful aspect, and, ' after cogigating a few moments, asked: "How can you measure cloth that way? Can you smell a yard?" . The Heart Without the Sense of Touch. There is one fact which one cannot think of without some degree of amaze ment, and wined we ought never to trim of without great thankfulness. 1 he heart has no sense of outward touch. If I could put lay finger and thumb on each side of the heart of some person in this room without touching any part of his frame, be would not know when his heart was touched, unless he saw me in the very act of touching it, "U'hatl" some one will exclaim ."do you mean to sav that the heart, which is so instantaneously sympauieuc wim an mental emotion which Is so reartuiiy subject to palpitation and neuralgia has iio nense of outward touch? It seems in credible!" And yet, it is a known fact' that the heart has no sense o! outward tuueii. I might quote to yon more in idem proof; but 1 cliuose to'icive you one whu:h i.-t mure than two hundred years old, be cauaf I like to revive the memory of great Dent-fat: on of our race, and to revive and strengthen our sense of indebtedness to them. Tha suhKritAfl Willt.im ff.irvAV th dj90overer 0f ttle circulation of the blod, the t.livsician to Kinz Charles the first. gives to us this extraordinary relation: The -oa of Lord Montgomery had asevere fracture of the ribs when a child, which left an abscess that could not be cured. He went abroad, and came back to his country when he was between eighteen and nineteen years old, it was reported, with a large aperture in his left side, through which his lungs could be seen and touched. The king heard of this strange Mory, and sent Marvey to learn the truth of it. Harvey found the young nobleman, who readily exposed the wound for insnection. Instead of the lungs, Harvey found it was the apex of the heart that could be seen and touched. The action of the heart responded to the beat of the pulse in the wrist, and Harvey, the enthusiastic man oi science, wno en' dured so much obloquy for the tnaiu tenance of his great doctrine of the circu lation of the blood, had here a full confir mation or its truth, lie took the youn nobleman to the kine. who also handle. the heart, and marked the circulation of the blood. But the most wondertui ais coverv. alike to the kine and the physi cian. was that the vounir nobleman did not know when thev touched the heart. Thev found tho heart was without the sense of outward touch. This is a strong proof of beni licence of design in Ood. it tne heart was seusime to outward touch, we should seldom eat without pain. For, as the stomach turns upward and presses agaiiiBt the lungs, and the lungs againBS me neart, as we cou tinue to eat. the act of pacifying our bun ger or gratifying our palate would cause sutt'eriucr at the heart. Anv poor fellow who only got a good dinner once a week, and then indulged himself, would have to pay bitterly for his excess. Cooper' ,'God, the Soul, and Future mate." Initonce op Coopeb's Novels. The husband of Fennimore Cooper's niece said to "Gath" the other day: "I had an incident happen to me many years ago which particularly impressed me with the influence of Mr. jGooper. He was not popular in this town, where the people looked at him in the light of a neighbor, rather than a literary producer. I was in a bank, and one night a correspondent in Wisconsin, a German banker, was called upon to stop and see us on some matters of mutual account. He took a sleigh at Fort Plain, on the railroad, and came over to Cooperstown in the most weather. It was bitterly cold, the wind blowing and the snow falling. The old man came into our house after dark, clad in furs from head to foot, and when he had warmed himself he exclaimed: 'My gracious! I can't realize that I am at the home of Cooper the great Fenni more Cooper! When I was a boy, in Germany, his writings were my passion. We all believed in him and considered him the greatest author that ever wrote. Now I must go to see his grave before I take off my overcoat!' I went with this mau, much against my will, in the freezing night to the graveyard, and there, standing by the grave of Cooper, the old fellow devoutly uncovered his head and began to soliloquize in his native tongue, but I felt by his gestures that there was no affeotation in his homage." Too Much Infereuce. If you hand three pennies to the stamp clerk at tho postoffiee, he infers. His inference is that if you want a three cent stamp, and he shoves one at you quicker than ligntning. His inference holds good on two cents and a single penny, and he hits it ninety-nine times out of a hundred. He, however, got left recently. A bulky, slow moving old woman came in with a half dozen things to mail, and her first move was to hand a three-cent piece. He retaliated with a green stamp, but she shoved it back with the remark: "Who said I wanted three? Give me three ones." She licked them on with great care, and then handed in three pennies. The clerk time threw out three ones, but she rejected one of them with the indignant protest: "What are you trying to do? I want a two and a one! In due time she had licked those on as well, and then she handed in four cents. The clerk scratched his head, hesitated, and threw out a three and a one. "See here, young man, you're getting perfectly reckless!" she exclaimed as she slanced at the stamps. "I want a stamped envelope for that money." she got it, and the clerk made np his mind that he would catch her on the next sale or resign his position. She posted several packages, and sauntered up and laid dow a penny. That could only call lor a penny stamp, and the young man chuckled as he tore it off. "What are you giving me now?" snapped the woman, as she drew her self up. "A penny stamp. "Who asked for a penny stamp?" "You put down a penny." "So I did, but I was a penny short on Carrier No. 8 yesterday, and I wanted you to hand it to him." i or the next hour when any money way laid down the clerk asked what was wanted. Lelroit Free Presx. About the Girl. The girl j in the principal cities in this country are noted as follows : Detroit, the wildest. Louisville, the proudest. Boston, the handsomest. Oswego, the most winning. Albany, the most stuck up. Cincinnati, the gayest flirts. Ht. Louis, the most reckless. Hartford, the best musicians. Terre Haute, the biggest feet New Orleans, the most truthful. Baltimore, the most intellectual. Bradford, all dumplings and lambs. San Francisco, the most indifferent. Mobile, the most liberal entertainers. Buffalo, the prettiest and the wittiest. Lafayette, the most anxious to be loved. Chicago, the fastest and most dissipated. Indianapolis, the most amiable dispo sition. Philadelphia, the most refined and lady like. New York, the gayest and most expen sive in dress. Syracuse, the most entertaining and fas cinutiiii;. Hot-heater, the gabbiest. ("Seen Pow ers block?") Cleaveland, the most graceful and en tertaining in conversation. For Portland girls, a wae suggests that they be accorded all the other virtues and periilianties not enumerated above and claimed by their fair sisters of other cities. An Irish lad complained the other day be fore a magistrate, of the harsh treat ment he had received from his father. "Ho treats me," said he, mournfully "aB if I was his son by another father and mother." " "Vegetable pills!" exclaimed an old lady, "Don't talk to me of such stuff. The best vegetable pill ever made is an apple-dumpling. For destroying a gnap ing of the stomach, there's nothing like it." When Donglas Jerrold heard a society bore speaking of a song that "always carried him away" when he heard it, Jerrold asked if some one present would please to sing it. Lincoln and the Deserter, ' On a raw gloomy afternoon in the win ter of 1864, Colonel Senter and the writer had an appointment with President Lin coln on business connected with the pro tection of the commerce of the lakes. The war was at the time the almost ex clusive subject of public thought or pri vate conversation The streets of Wash ington were filled with soldiers and army officers, and the whole city, was appar ently nothing but a great camp, to and from which the members of the army and navy were constantly going and leaving. The ante-rooms of the White House were filled from morning until evening -a ith members of Congress, soldiers, men and women of every age and nation, all bent upon getting a personal interview with the President. Sometimes the rush of visitors was so great they could not be accommodated in the corridors of the White House, and tho order would be given to admit no one except privileged persons into the building. On the after noon in question, as we were about to be ushered into the private room of the President, Mr. J , a well-known law yer from Ohio, seized both of us some what roughly by the shoulders, and beg ged us in earnest tones for the love of God and humanity to ask Mr. Lincoln to see him and his client, if only for one moment. "All day," he said, "we have tramped wearily by the door, hoping in vain the President would relent and give ns a hearing. Look, for mercy's sake," he continued, "at that noble white head and tottering figure, with the hands tightly clasped nervonsly before him. That old man is a father; his only son, a lad of 19, is to be shot this afternoon at 6 o'clock, unless the President interferes. Stanton has approved the sentence. Lin coin has declined to interfere, ho will not see mo, and unless we can get the ear of tho President the boy will be shot, and this old man and his wife will be maniacs." The father of the boy at the momeat came forward, a venerable gentleman with long white hair falling upon his shoulders. His face was one of the sad dest sights I ever saw. The grief and anxiety bo plainly written upon it showed the torture he was suffering. We took the old man kindly by the hand, told him we would beg the President to see him and bid him hope for the best. Mr. Lincoln was in the gayest of humors, something specially funny having taken place in an interview just closed with a large commit tee from Baltimore, and he recited the whole matter in the merriest manner, .ac companied with shouts of laughter. For an hour Mr. Lincoln gave himself up to relaxation and rest, telling the usher to bring him no cards till he rang his bell. At the end of this time John G. Nico lay, then Private Secretary, now Marshal of the Supreme Court, came quietly into the room, leaned over the President's chair and whispered some words of pri vate conversation in his ear. In an in stant the President ceased speaking, his face became calm and Bolemn in compo sure, and he appeared to reflect gravely for a moment before replying. Quietly looking back over his chair he said slowly and distinctly: "Tell Mr. I will not see him. I cannot. Don't ask me again. Tell him I have read the papers in the case, all of them fully, word for word. The boy deserted three times, the last time when on guard at Washington, and he cannot be pardoned. I will not inter fere. He must be shot." Mr. Nioolay at once left the room, and Mr. Lincoln again renewed the conversation at the point where he had broken off. He made no allusion to the interruption, and evi dently did not wish either of us to speak of the subject in any manner. It was plain that his mind was made np and his decision irrevocable. The lawyer, on getting the message from Mr. Nicolay, admitted further effort was useless, aud at once started with his client to. cross the bridge into Virginia, and drive where the boy was confined a prisoner. They reached the camp in time to find the young man ready for ex ecution. The parting between father and son was so affecting that no one conld look upon it. The officer in com mand had the broken-hearted old man carried tenderly to a tont, and at 6 o'clock promptly the young soldier was shot dead as a deserter in presence of his regiment. Cleveland Herald. Pugaacity of the Salmon. It is now nearly forty years since I first began to watch their habits, and year after year I have witnessed the terrible fight carried on among the males for position. They are beautiful and strong when they first arrive, but in two or three days they become covered with ugly scratches, and black fin and tail torn to shreds by the teeth. In atxmt eight days these wounds begin to fester and spread, assuming a whitish color. Hence, from the changed appearance the fish affected are vulgarly called scabbed. In aboutfonrteen days a mould or fungus fully develops itself over the wounds, and then these fish generally sicken, and may be found in large numbers almost unable to move in the eddies and shal lows of the river. I have again and again stood on the bank within a few feet of them in the stream, and so reso lute and absorbed did the males seem in their hostle work that they were utterly oblivions ta the presence of any one nigh them. That the wounds thus in flicted is the origin of the disease 1 firmly believe, and what makes it more probable is the fact that I have oiiy known one of the females thus affected in the upper waters. From the evidence given it now seems that the disease attacks male and female alike. This may be explained by supposing that, after the diseased fish have been swept down to the lower pools, and the sickly and healthy vet mingled together, and the fungus fully developed, it becomes infectious and seizes others in the lower waters. Again, the fact that all varieties of the salmon are equally attacked points to the same conclusion. The sea trout and what are called the little red fish come first; the male and female be ing mearly equally divided, few fights or deaths occur. Next come the brown nosed grey fish, and shortly after them tho "buttoners," so called, from a spot below the neck. Among the two latter there are at least a dozen males for every female fish, hence bitter fights and widespread disease and death ensue. Lastly, about March, comes a small variety with snow-white bellies, and as the proportion of males and females among these is reversed, so also are the results. I observe that it is a popular theory with some of the witnesses that the disease arises from the salmon being unduly detained in the fresh water. This theory appears to me to be totally unsupported by reliable testimony. I may state as a fact that in a small pond in this district there has been a small salmon kept for two years and another for one. Both continue lively and ap parently in good health, catching both flies and minnows. Sure these observa tions go far to prove the origin of the disease. Zand and Water. Sormal and Abnormal Action. Spontaneous action is the first law of all organs and functions. Created for this purpose, it ia to them what gravity is to matter. Only two kinds of action, nor mal and abnormal, are possible. The for mer consists in a natural, legitimate ex ercise; the latter in a departure from na ture, its perversion and outrage. All normal action is right and good, be cause in accord with the laws of our be ing, while unnatural action contravenes and infringes upon these laws and thereby inflicts pain. -v The physical functions, when in normal action, create health, aud are inexpress ibly delightful, while their abnormal ac tion causes disease and sickness, and is al ways painful. In like manner virtue and vice are the resultants of normal and ab normal action. This definition of the effect o"f right or wrong action of the functions, whether physical or mental is fundamental and universal. This test and touchstone of It our feelings and actions is as true as it is sweeping, and when applied to alt or any of what we may do or say, is abso aolutely infalliable and is a correct rule and guide for all human conduct. It is worthy of our most profound considera tion. When a farmer puts a ring on a hog's nose he strikes the root of the thing. Inebriety. The habit of drinking to iutoxicatton is partly a vice, and partly a disease. Drunk enness, as a vice, ia very old indeed ; it seems to have always existed wherever the materials' were accessible. Drunken ness, as a disease, tnebr'utv. has been rec ognised but recently, and it appears to be especially and increasingly frequent iu im couutry. - He who drinks to intoxication for the fun of it, for the sake of the pleasure it gives, or to drive dull care awn v, is viciou. He who drinks because h caunot help drinking, who is borne on against his wishes and strivings bv an irresistible impulse, is diseased. Drunkenness, as a vice, may, and often does, lead to drunk enness as a disease, aud the two form-i are frequently combined. Drunkenness, as a vice, may be, and often is, stopped by signing a pledge of abstinence, which the victim sometimes finds no serious difficulty in keeping so lanj as he U not surrounded by evil companions. Drunk enness as a disease, is rarely cured by signing the pledge, or bv so-called moral measures of any kind. With such per sous life is a constant pledge; thev wish to be delivered from their suffering as much as the dyspeptic patient washes to be delivered from bis indigestion, or the neuralgic patient of his pain. The dysnep- uu aim nouraigic sunerer may pledge him self to abstain from eating those articles and exposing himself to those influences, as cold and dampness, that experience shows to be harmful; but, in addition, positive remedial measures may be need ed for the accomplishment of a cure. Likewise the inebriate may pledge him self to abstain from alcoholic liquors, and may put himself into a position where he can't get them, but to this negative treat ment should often be added positive med ication, if we expect a permanent or even tempory cure. In a word, inebriety is a neurosit a functional disease of the nervous system and should be treated on the same principle as other and al.ied nervous uiseases. The j popular mind understands with ease that small-pox. tvnhoid fcvor ami ague are diseases, although the poisons that cause these disorders are not revealed to the senses, because the symptoms are seen as well as experienced by the suf ferer, it is not neceasnry to depend on the statements of the patient; we know that he is sick, even if he imists that he is quite well. Incbrity, on the other hand, is purely subjective, and onlv exhibits it self by drinking, which is a' habit com mon to thousands who are not inebriates, but are simply drunkards. One need not wonder at the'slowness with which ine brity has taken its position as n disease when we consider that besides being a subjective malady like neuralaia, neuras thenia, and hypochondriasis, it is also ob scured by being con foundod with the hab it of drunkenness. Inebriety has four characteristics that are common to it the automatism of its symptoms, periodicity, transinissibility, and relapsibility. , The symptom of drinking to excess that belongs to inebriety is as much beyond the control of the sufferer, oftentimes, as neuralgia or sick headache: whatever re sponsibility that attaches to the patient must be referred to a time prior to the outbreak of the disease, when exposure to the exciting causes might perhaps have been avoided, or when the early tempta tion might have been successfully resist ed. Dr. Crothers, of Hartford, has itiven thedetailg of fourcases of inebriety w here tho malady was excited by breathing the air of the seaside; whenever they came near the sea coast or when they crosaod the ocean the symptoms of headache, de bility depression and morbid oraving for alcohol came upon them with irresistible power. We may blame a man for expos ing himself to danger of taking cold, but no one blames a man affected with bron chitis for coughing. A boy struggling in the middle of a deep river, borne down by the current, may be blamed 'or not having learned to swim when he had op portunity, or for going beyond his depth or for venturing too near the edge of the bank against parental injuction. but sure ly he cannot be blamed for his inability to keep his head at the surface, or for not resisting with success the force of the stream. Just here is the responsibility of inebriates, so far as they can be said to be responsible for the disease from which they snffer. There are some inebriates who directly inherit the tendency to their disease, just as they might inherit the tendency to insanity, or epilepsy, or neu raleia, or hay fever, and who are no more and no less responsible in one case than in the other. One important result of the researches in the physioloey and pathology of the brain is to limit responsibility, or rather to define it lunitution, and to' reduce the causes for blame and for praise of human actions to a scientific br.sis. A type aud test of this relation of disease to responsi bility is found in inebriety. London In Winter. Some one has said that in order to get a very good idea of what London is like at this season of the year you have to poke your head up a foul chimney and keep it there a few minutes. There is not so very much exaggeration in that. If yon go out for a walk you come back with face and hands grimed with soot. with your collar and wrist-bands as black as if they had been worn a month in a coal mine, and with your lungs full f a sulphurous-flavored smoke. Inside the house everything is half spoiled. Picture frames get black, and a heavy layer of dust and soot deposits itself on all the books. A brass chandelier tnrns dark and corrodes iu a week. Silver begins to look like dirty bronze. To look clean and feel comfortable are simply impossible. A"bo'ld shirt" is as black as a chimney-sweeper's rag after two hours' wear. "For days together it has been as much as one can do to find one's way about the streets, and on Christmas eve the oldest Londoner could not perform that feat. There is a much more horrible darkness than that of mid night, and it is that of mid-day in Lon don during a fog. Literally, it is a dark ness that may be felt and smelt too, aad a very nasty smell it is. All the news papers have been writing leading articles on the subject recently, but 1 cannot see that it has done the least bit of gcod. The fog seems to have no respect for the press. "What is to become of ns?" asks the editors. The only thing to do, if one can manage it, is to rise np and shake the dust or, rathes, the greasy soot of this monstrously overgrown and mephitic city off the soles of one's feet. So many people cannot live together in one place with health and comfort. Some of ns must f o. A good many "go" much against their will, brought up with a sharp turn by bronchitis or some form of lung disease. The rest of England, and half of Europe, is strewn with the victims of London. Yet there are people so infatuated as to call it a healthy city, and they pretend that the mortality re turns prove it, although it is well known that thousands who receive their death wounds in London go abroad to die. The losses in a great battle are not to be reckoned only by the dead who are picked up on the field. Corr. jV. Y. World. Feminine Ciiit-Ciiat. The Boston Pout republishes an article regarding the money question between man and wife by Jennie June, and adds that "Jennie June is a staunch and vary practical champion of her sex, and she tells many truths in the way of gentle criticisms which mankind would do well to heed." The women of Madrid, it is said, are much superior to the men in withstand ing the inclemencies of weather. When there is a cold wind from the Guadamana Range, the male Madrid is ridiculously muffled np. while the women saunter about in lightly covered heads and shoul ders nearly bare, apparently the happiest of mortals. "Olivia" writes that Senator Booth is such a hardened bachelor that "a sinh drawn fresh and pure from the deepest and most capricious female bosom and ap plied to the right place will have no more effect than a uniman liver pad admin istered for lockjaw, whilst a glance from the most brilliant eye falls like a sunbeam on an alligator's back." Rich dentist (who is contemplating the erection of a fine residence) . "What style of architecture do you recom mend? Architect seeing it's you. I should think Tuscan would be about the thing. Tight boots and an accusing conscience are about equal in their.abihty to make a man uncomfortable. SHO&T BIT.". "When the tide cornea in" When man and wife arrive at home. . Newspaper columns have been lum bered up with Maine business. A "rose by any other name would smell as sweet," but not our "rat rows." That the success of the electric light will benefit London is a fog gone conclu sion. A Boston man wont wash his face to save bis life. He'll do it to save his skin. Philadelphia has the bulge on Chicago iu one respect. It is named in the Bible. The tea that was not thrown overboard in Boston harbor in the good old daya was liberty. Love laughs at locksmiths, but we defy anybody or anything to laugh at a plumber. j A tree may be downcast, and not chop fallen. It 1 may be blown down, for instance. Strange, but true. A word in season is scarcely ever spoken by a man in a peppery iranie oi mind. The Free Press says that although fences dp not walk they have a swing. ing gatej ine? : Can't they walk the picket The Bell (elephone Company have had to refuse connection with the barbers shops for fear the barbers will monopo lize all the talk. "Mamma," cried Effie, rushing into the room, "the big clock has stopped, I'm sure it has, for I don't hear it cackling!" "Minnie, I wish you would not give milk to your kitten on the carpet." Minnie: r'Don't disturb her. She's on her last lap." The habits of fruit are peculiar; we have seen a raisin box, a fl , drum, and an apple stand all day on the corner of a street. A bright little Sunday-school boy was disgusted when told that ramrods were not named for Nimrod, the mighty hun ter. She was plump and beautiful, and he he was wildly fond of her. She hated him, but, woman like, strove to catch him. He was a flea. Altoona boasts of a cucumber four and a half feet long. There is probably enough colic power in it to run a twelve- horse power engine. A child being asked what were the three trreat feasts of the Jews, uromntlv and not unnaturally replied: "Breakfast, dinner and supper. The Rev. Dr. Sloely has gone to heathen lands as a missionary. The heathens, it is hoped, will not take Dr. Hall's advice and eat Sloely. Indignant wife: "If I had known you were coming home in this condition, I should have gone home to my father s. Inebriated husband: "Hie would you! I an awful sorry 1 didn t send you word hie." "I'm glad I'm not Grant," said an Oil citizen, recently, "for if I was I couldn't go down to post my books, and wander into a minstrel show without my wife reading it in the paper the next morn ing.": An Oil citizen received a bill last week from a New York Arm, with the usual request: "Please write ns by next mail; would like to close our books before the first of the year." Promptly he returned the answer: "All right, close them np. I have no objection." S&ysPuck: A bold, base, utterly un trustworthy man tells ns the following advertisement recently appeared in a city paper: "Wanted for adoption A baby with a father. Address Widow, Station Z." An interchangeable family ulster supplies a want long felt. In the pos session of a young married couple it can be worn by either party. The engage ment ulster is one big enongh for two when the couple walk out together. Commodore Vanderbilt once visited a spiritual medium, who began by say ing: "Your first wife wishes to commn nioate with you." "Perhaps so," said the Commodore, abruptly, "but that is not what I came here for." A man in Lewiston, New York, having occasion to build a house where a large elm tree stood, did not cut it down, but built around Jt. The odd Bight is now presented of a tree-top growing out of the roof of a handsome brick house. The man who marries under the im pression that his wife gives np every thing for him father, mother, brothers, sisters and home finds out sometimes that, however much the wife may have given up, the father mother, brothers, sisters, etc., have not given her up. The woman who can sit still and smilingly entertain a male visitor, per ceiving all the time thathe has succeeded iu wriggling all the pins out of her tidy, and is at that precious moment calmly sitting on it, and will probably be for the next hour, is sure of a reward in the next world if she does not receive it in this. The King and Queen of Spain showed publicly the other day, while driving in Madrid, their devotion .to their Church. They met a priest who was taking the lost sacraments to a drinar man. and. alighting from their carriage, the yonag pair lent it to the priest, following on foot. A worthy younir moral agriculturist of Piety hill, Shasta county, has been col- lasting poll tax from Chinamen and giving them Good Templar documents as receipts. Thus he saves some money from being shipped to China, and spreads temperance doctrines among the heathen- Rev. Mr. Lane, of Eensico, New York, is accused by some of his deacons of kissing all the women in his flock. His wife says: "Why. of course he kisses them, and they like it. I saw him kiss Airs, vox in that very room, and she was mighty glad that he responded to her advances. Mr. Lane is a man, I tell you." There is a wife to be proud of. There is a letter extant in which the writer explains the reason why she had time for letter-writing in the evening was that "Cousin Urace f letcher is trying to entertain a young man by the name of Daniel Webster by playing checkers. Father and Uncle Chamberlain think him a young man of great promise, but we girls think him awkward and rather verdant." At a small country town there lately died a middle-aged man, leaving a widow of 35. At the funeral the deacon of tho village alluded to, the good quali ties of the deceased, among others, his generosity. He said the deceased had lent him some money once, upon which the weeping widow raised her head and inquired how much and whether he had paid it back or not. A gentleman goes on to armorer's and asks for a revolver. "Here's a real nice family weapon," says the clerk. "Family weapon?" "Yes, family weapon ; just ; the thing for domestic tragedies; six-shooter, you see, sir two bullets for your wife two bullets for the destroyer of your happiness, and two for yourself. All the go, sir! Sell hundreds of 'em for bridal presents, sir." The wife of Mr., Jonesmith had the misfortune to be more good than beauti ful, j On the San Rafael boat, the other day, the writer overheard this lot of con yersation: Brownjones: "That fellow jonesmith is outrageously unfaithful to his wife." Smithbrown: "For example?" Brownjones: "Oh, I don't know any particular instance." Smithbrown: "Ah, are you a physiognomist yon think he looks like it." Brownjones: "Never saw him; I think she looks like it." Two elegantly-dressed gentlemen met in Galveston. One of them asks how the other fared this Christmas. "Oh, Tery well," he replied, "my wife pre sented me with a beautiful silk dressing gown." "Of course yon reciprocated," responded the other. " "Of course; I always do that. I bought her a new wood-saw. The one she has been using for the last five years was abont worn out, and it took bo long to get wood for breakfast in the morning that I used to eet hunoTV lvinsr in bed. But that new I aaw will help matters along, I reckon." igma r Prosperity. Sir. Albert Bartsoh, the popular agent for the world renowned Steinway & Son's pianos, showed his excellent judgment and business foresight when he moved to 143 First Btreet and opened a music store in connection with his ware rooms. We are told that Mr. Bartsch had long con ceived the idea oi opening ;. just such a store and Had only Deen i waiting the favorable opportunity to carry out his plans. Since starting in November last Mr. Warren, the business manager, has been constantly at work corresponding with eastern houses and perfecting ar rangements to get goods direct from first hands, which would enable him to sell at retail and wholesale as low as can be bought in San Francisco. This move proves his business experience and finan cial ability. We do not see any reason why Portland cannot support such an en terprise as we have our wholesale houses of various kinds and why not a music store with the ability to supply the trade and thereby save dealers and music teachers the trouble and expense of send ing to Salt Francisco. : The addition of ' new shelving and counters during the past week is, we are told, to make room for a large shipment of music and books expected soon from New York and Boston. We prophesy that before many months roll around Bartsch's music store will have the largest, finest and best selected stock and be the most complete in its ar rangements of any music store on the coast outside of San Francisco. We say this with a considerable amount of pride for we do not see why Portland should not have jnst such a store. Any oaa httu rta; will) nervous debility, exhausted vitality, or frora tb effects of youthful follies or exoeuee In maturer yer, ean be thoroughly and quickly eared by mint tbe great Eogll"h remedy, "Sir Aetley Cooper'a Vital Rmtobativk " It Ii not an exaltaot, but an honed cure. Price, 13 a bottle, or four timet tbe quantity,-$10, and ean be obtained of Ho DO, Davis it Co- w bolexale Areola, or direct of A. K. Mlntle, M. !., 11 Kearney Street, Baa Francisco, Ual. Health. airn(th and Vigor of tbe Eld Dey and Bladder alway follow tbe nse of tbe great Buchn Compound. "Dr. Mintle'e Nephre tlcura." Bright', llisetfi, Ulabetet, Inflamma tion, Smarting and frlvnt ! ere quickly cured by it. For LeucorrEora, It baa no equal. Don't be pe euaded to lake any other preparation. Every one vrbo baa tried It recommend It. For sale by all drugglitv Bodge, Davla A Co .wholesale agenta. Price fl.00 per bottle or aix bottles for SS.00. TO THK MUSICAL, PUBLIC. I take pleuure tn Mating that I have tecared k large end finely ra looted atock of Sheet Muiiofrom well known Kaalern publiablng hourea, compris ing all gradea and kiuda, uch aa Songs, vocal and Instrumental Dueta. Quartettes and frloa. Piano rone solo. Violin and Violin and Piano Music, Vocal and Instrumental Studies. Organ and Church Manic, WalKe, Polku,SchotUache,etc,etc.. mai lt, together with tbe large stock already ou band, 'be most perfect assortment ever kept In lonlsnd. I Intend to bring to thia market the best and mokt popular catalogue of Jtualo and Book! both here and in Europe, making tbe selection aa perfect aa you could possibly expect ior thia place. Teachera will find it to tbelr advantage to aeud direct to me for catalogues of matte In slock, and allow me to make selection of aucb goods aa they desire. My stock of Pianos, Organa. Hooks and Small Musical Goods is being constantly added to, and arrange ments being made to carry ancn an assortment a will command your trade and save you the trouble of aendlng to San Francisco or New York. I am offering my goods at gaatern prion some thing which hss never oeen done beret ofore. If you will call and examine my goods and gel price you will see that what I say is correct. , ALBERT BARSTCH. lluslc Dealer, Publisher and Importer, 14X t int St aria analilna; any poreasH r la writ ing In response i any Advertisement ia Staia paper yon will pleaae mention the aaaae f I be paper. PHYSICIAJT &SD SIRGKOJI. CARPWELL, W. B.-8. E. cor. First and Mor . risoo, over Morse's Palace of Art. A. C. GIBBS. B. W. BINGHAM GIBBS & BINGHAM Attorneys and Counsellors at Law Portland, t : t Oregon. Office, 8 and 9, over First National Bank Particular auentlon paid U business In the TJnltAd Mlate courts. K. C. XKKOES. ALFRED VO'.PIB. v MERGES A VOSPER, MARBLE WORKS 47 Stark St, Portland, Or. Monuments. Gravestones. Mantels. 1 Wash Klabs, Table Tops, etc, done In lul- Ian and American Marble, Also Deal- er In Scotch and American Granite I Monuments. Parties at a distance will i be furnished with delgnato select from ! by writing for the same. Good Health to All. NO OPIATES ! NO CALOMEL! NO POISON! Open question toafflictedaud suffering humanitv. WILL YOU LIVE OR DIE ? . Easy as it is to be sick, just so easy is it to be well by availing yourself of the oppor tunity that is now offered to the sick by Sr. Hall McLennan Frofesor of diseases of the mind and nervous sys tem i formerly of Hallock's Medical In stitute, Boston Massachusetts, now permanently located at the corner of Second and Ash Streets, romsno, uregon, two diocks mora tne u. B. JN. Co's landing at the foot of Ash street. Dr. McLennan has by his unwearied attention and extraordinary success, gained a reputation which calls patients from all parts of the country to obtain advice. And without boasting, he ran say that probably no other physician on the Pa cific Coast is treating at the nrpsent time so manv cases of chronic diseases. The development of tmpuruiiib auu superior remeutai agents ana modes of care have enabled him to succeed in thousands of cases where others have failed. The unparalleled success with which Dr. McLennan has treated difficult and the so-called "incurable cases," goes to show that no one should give np in despair, simply on the assertion of one, two or three physicians, who had failed to effect a cure. It is with the hone of reaching manv of this class that I advertise, and not alone from the profit it may deservedly yield me, but for the real satis faction of doing good, and relieving tbe pains of humanity and sending hope to the hearts of tnnusanas oi aiuicted leilow creatures who are enduring great suffering under the erroneous im pression that they are beyond human skill. These I am resolved, shall hear of me, and real ize the truth of the saying, that "while there is life there is hope." Startling Weakness of Men and Women 1 From whatsoever cause produced permanently and radically cured in three to six weeks, a nuf ical change ior the better noticed in three days. Old men made young, and young men restored to the vigor of manhood. To those who are suf fering I advise them to try me, in doing so they will call that day blessed. The greatest secresy observed. Karnes of such patients are not pub lished, and only referred to by permission and by calling at my office. If yon 'are suffering from any chronic disease and your doctor or doctors have failed to cure you I respectfully invite you to consult me. It will cost you nothing, and re member I do not confine myself to specialties, but treat all manner of diseases. Bv modern sys tem of cure I am constantly relieving cases in which other methods utterly fail. Physicians having in charge cases that baffle their skill, or resist the ordinary treatment, will confer a bless ing on such, by sending them to my Medical In stittition occupying the two story building on the the northeast corner of Second and Ash street. Satisfaction guaranteed or money refunded. Letters plainly written, with full particulars, con taining a self-addressed envelope, will be promptly answered, TKE UTMOST SECRECY OBSERVED N. B. Dr. McLennan may be consulted op all chronic diseases, such as catarrh, asthma, incip ient consumption, disesse of tbe heart, liver, stomach and kidneys. Cancerous tumors re moved without causing pain or using a knife. An immediate cure guaranteed in all cases of nervous diseases. Exhausted vitality, premature decline in man, impotency, etc etc. Cures rapid ly and permanently. Treatment invigorating, soothing and harmless. Charges moderate. Con sultation free. The following Medicine are prepared ut Dr. McLennan's Laboratory, and are warranted to give satisfaction. They will be sent to any ad dress on receipt f price : IXVIMORATIXW war.lH na TOXIC PII.IJI. 1 Each package of the Balm contains a box of tbe Fills. A sure cure for all weakness of men and women, from whatsoever cause arising. Price ti. elHI1'S H4T CWBBKCTttB. 1 A safe, effectual and speedy cure for all disease arising from irregularities of tbe Heart's action, fures Palpitation, Nervous Irritability, etc , etc Price $2 00. Mei.rjiag'g iri.PBCB hitter. . A powerful Blood Purifier. Cures all Skin Diseases, Uksen, efe, etc. ... Price $1 Oft. LDR1K rrrta. iWt Fesaalea ObIt.) A positive cure for all Obstructions and Irregu larities peculiar to female. Price $1 00. ! MQCOR AKTinOTR. A positive cure for Drunkenness in it wont stages. A cure guaranteed in 15 days. Sent with full instructions for f 5 oo. MAGxr-riwr. (A Paul.) Cores by absorption, without the use of drugs. Especially adapted to the wants of patients who are tired of taking medicine. Price $1 M, Send all orders to . HA" MeUEWHAW, K. E. Cor. 2d and Ash Sta, Pobtiaxd, 0b I'illC 00i The Most Wonderful Medical Discovery OF" MODERN TISIES I Challenges the World as a Remedy for Pa, S-L".". "o-RlM ,f Urine," Olabetet, Uucarrt.,. Inflammation of the Bladder or Kidney., Brick Dust Deposit io UrlB8, Nervousness, Painful or Suppressed MenstrtMtlofl. And all tbe complaints arising from deceased or deblHtntM t.i. ',r v- v. ,' Organ of either sex. It, I PURELY VfeGETABLM and lENTmwf vlx KJ'LnTP' rinu-y peclally adapted to the need of Women and Children. It pronuh? HRLfc!4' od Leaf of the Plant in its Natural State, fulVtodo tb w.,a.1-npUrSr.OWa : ,0f tb" ""X" d.rs It .im. coNcZsZrriiATzn extract Which contain the virtue of tbe Plant la a form convenient for travelers and other. FULL DIRECTIONS ACCOMPANY EACH PACKAGE. READ THE FOLLOWING TESTIMONIALS t Pobtlahd, Oregon, July 29, 1879. - My Kidneys were in a very bad condition The urine wsa like brick dust, and 1 suffered a great deal with my back. All remedies were unavailing until I tried OREGON KIDNEY TEA, which gave me almost immediate relief. II. HAMILTON. FoBTLAirn, Oregon, Augujt 2, 1870. Having a severe back ache last winter, I was induced to try the OREGON KIDNEY TEA. I found it very beneficial in it results. It waa not more unpleasant to take than other tea. I would recommend it to those afflicted as I was. J0UN P. FARMER. PoBTLAiin, Oregon, July 31, 1879. Tbe OREGON KIDNEY TEA ha cured my back and kidneys, and I am at a loss to express my gratitude. I shall always remember the OREGON KIDNEY TEA with pleasure aud esteem, and highly recommend it to all my friends and acquaintances. J. H. P. DOWNING (at P. Selling's). Pobtlaku, Oregon, July 31, 1879. While I was at Tillamook last winter I wa aflectod in my back and kidney so that it was almost impossible for me to reach Portland. When I got her I was induced to try the ORE GON KIDNEY TEA. I drank, at my meals, the lea made from it, and it has effected a radical cure. I can highly recommend it to all who were afflicted a I was. E. COHN. Eooebb Citt, Oregon, Oct, 10, 1879. I hereby certify that I was suffer ing from an attack of back ache so severe that I went about doubled up, and could not straighten up. I used one package of the OREGON KIDNEY TEA, and I am fully persuaded that I was restored by its help. JOHN W. LESGER. IIabrirbuho, Oregon, Dec 31, 1879. The OREGON KIDNEY TEA ha done my wife as much if not more good than any of the many remedies she has used for pains in the back, and I believe it to be a good remedy lor the diseases which it is recommended for, A. M. COX. SOLD BY ALL DRUGGISTS AND CENCRAL OfcALER . PRZCIS, OriZS DOLLAIt HODGE, t)AVIS & Co , Proprietors, Portland, Oresron fl 223 THE OREGON NEWSPAPER PUBLISHING Company I now pie pa red to furnish Insldes, Ouulde and 8up- P omenta on tbe shortest no tice. Address W. D. Palmrr. Box 69. Fort land. Or, S3 y "li Dr. SPINNEY NO. I I KEARNY ST. Treat sill Chronic and Special Diseases. : YOUNG MEN WHO MAY BK BUFFERING FROM tbe effect of youthful follies or indis cretion, will do well loavsil themselves of tliis tbe greatest boon ever laid st the altar of Buffer lag humanity. DR. BPIN'NKY will guarantee to forfeit $500 for every oaae of Seminal Weak nesa or private disease of any kind or charac ter which he unrierufces and fa.il to cure. middle-aged hes. There are many men at the age of thirty to izty who are troubled with too frequent evac uation of the bladder, often accompanied oy aallcbt smarting or borainc sensation and a weakening of the aystem in a manner the pa tient cannot account for, Oo examining tbe urinary deposits a ropy aedlmentwiil often be found, and sometimes small partioles of albu men will appear, or the ouior will be of a thin milkioti hue, again changing to a dark and torpid appearance. There are many men who die of this difficulty. Ignorant of tbe eause, which Is tbe recond stage of seminal weakness. Dr. d. will guarantee a perfect cure in all such eases, and a healthy restoration of tbe genito urinary organr. Office Hoors-10 to 4 and 6 to 8. Sunday from 10 to 11 a m. Consultation free. Thorough examination and advice, S5. Call or address, DR. 8PIJINET A. CO. No. 11 Ketrny street, San Francisco. ONLY 190! Famous Standard Organ 10,000 Of which have seen sold on tne Pacific Coast. 0.I.Y 90-A F1VK-OCTAVK OROAI, Klea;aut High -Top Cast PIT Stops, wltk Octave Coupler 4fe SsUs-Baaa, Possesalng all the power and sweetness of tbe bUner awl instruments. Every Organ fully guaranteed for live years. Address W. T. SIIAvIVA.XIA.IV, Morrison St., betweea gUsoiad aad Third, PORTLAND, OS. Sole Ag en for the Northwest Coast. C0PC..3 CXYCEM, With free use a adjunct of PHOSPHORUS and CARBON compounds. A new treatment for the cure of Consumption, Bronchitis, Catarrh, Neuralgia, Scrofula and the worst eases of Dyspasia and Nervous Debility, by a natural process of Vital ixation. The following esses treated within the last few month are selected as showing its range oi ap plication : 1,4. Four cases of consumption two of them having cavities in the lung are all entirely well. . Mr. T. R. G., of Bay Centre, W. T., Chronic Bronchial difficulty of years' standing, also gen eral and nervona debility, threatening complete wrecking of health. Cured in October. 6, 7. Two case of marked blood poisoning. Cured in few day. 8, 9. Two owe of nervous debility of women 'doctored to death." One cured in (even and the other in sixteen day. 10 to li. Five case of chronic dyspepsia, catarrh or scrofula ailment All cured or greatly relieved tn a few weeks' treatment. A small pamphlet on the Oxygen Treatment and all enquiries answered, srrr rut, en ap plication. Also, reference to patient who have taken, or are now using the treatment Address Br. riiklagUM, Cwr. View sutd Stu-Nlwgtow f . f.rtlaa. ; JOBK BrPBBLY. J. C. John Epperly & Co. v Have Just opened a new Feed and Commission House, ?ffJ? rrint . corner of Taylor, where ceileeTeuS P tock ofPleGro! apcllSty1.1"4 "on Fn,lu nd JProdnoe MATJf No. 1 Bteble.Oorner Front end Market, The only larj eorrall tn tbe city for DESTIST. BMITH, DR. E. O.-lOTirst street, Portland. Astobi A, Oregon, D-. 28, 1879. I take pleasure in testifying to tbe merit o the OREGON KIDNEY TEA. For the put three year I hare been su Bering from kkinev troubles, and during that time have tried nearly every kind of kidney medicine in the market, almost without any relief. Having heard that the OREGON KIDNEY TEA possessed wonder ful properties, I purchased a package, and from the first dose obtained relief, and by the nse ol the one package foul completely cured. SAMUEL GRAY. Harbissfbg, Oregon, Dee, SI, 1879. I have used the OREGON KIDNEY TEA for pains in the back, and I am satisfied with it effect and do not hesitate to recommend it as a mild and safe remedy. ' Z. T. SCOTT. . Habbisbobo, Oregon, Dec SI, 1879. Borne three month ago I wa attacked wilht severe pain in my back. I bought a packazeot the OREGON KIDNEY TEA, and by the time I bad used one-half of it I wa entirely relieved and have not been troubled since. I cheerfully recommend it to all who may be suffering from a lame or weak back as a pleasant, safe and good remedy. B. J. GRIGSBi'. Pobtlakd, Oregon, Jan. 12, 1SR0 Having a severe back ache last summer, I tried the OREGON KIDNEY TEA. I used one can, which effected a radical cure. I would recom mend it to all who are afflicted as an nn&iling remedy. . JULIUS ACH. Ibdbpbbdbucb, Oregon, Dec. 13, 18.'9. Both myself and wife have been for some yeara afflicted with disease of the kidneys, and' had tried many remedies without obtaining any per-' manent relief. About three months ago we were induced to try a package of tbe OREGON KID NEY TEA, which ha apparently cured bosh of us, a since taking it two weeks we have felt no' symptoms of the disease. We can bes'lily rec ommend it to other similarly afflicted, a we be lieve it will do all that is claimed for it M. Ii WHITE. 5$, hinm I flippy Go or s end to C. D. Ladd at Co., Mo. g First street, Portland, Oregon, Branch Hon.oo No. 821 Kearny street, Ao Francisco, for tbe 1 tiest Improved W J aelaeaer min.ot "l Uod-la-18. im, 1874, Jgrs-nsirTiii i th. llnl olid head cartridge of tha Winchester Kaka! A large stock of C D. Ladd' ImproveTtol Jib. Implement for all kind and sice of u rldres. oto., and sole agenta for the Klj r4 Me and DaJjr Bt on the ft eta Coast. Also, a large ctock of ol her kind oa JTS1"1 """"'e loader. A lines kept on hand. Doct fall to give the" oail """-j yiwiupuj atwnaea lo. f.Vr.U?RAY'Q Adjustable Strainer " AND CAGT IROfJ OTCAr.TSR. Either or Both fitted to asy UK rjiats STEAMERS WILL SAVE THS , .Pnc?f themselves in two week in but fiunily. They can be used with equal advai, tore tn boiling, as it is impossible to hum nsext or vegetables to the bottom of your kettle. When n.9ed,ia "taaming, whatever yon are ?E r ,?iin?.d.f 0,9 kette Ubypsling the full benefit of the heat. They are just what u wsnted in canning frnit. Either the 6tn iotr or Steamer ran be removed with a knife or fork when hot, and are easily adja jtcd. No cwner or joint about either that are hard to keep eaan. t areata IM li Coat A, Comaty Xlgkta for Sal , Add - ' East Portland, Os. BARTGOIS'G New LIusic Store, 143 First St. Pcrtla&d. Odd FrUmtrf Budding.) ; Mr. Bartsch, tho General Agent of the . world-renowned, -. STEINWAY PIANO. Has opened new Music Room at the above place.wbere be keeps tbe celebrated AMD Ernst GsblerKe Scale Ftencs AND QUnDETT OR2AN3 As well as a full supply of Sftect Mt sic, Music Books and Mcsical MiRCHANJisr Country orders promptly at tended tj. 0 RANEE 8. WARREN. Bsiinees KaMferv A. n. siKr,rroa, ' j. clou. i. w. xbli.t, tx captain ef voUeo. A. B. SIN CLBTON CO'S . SOI rMW EST COAST Defeetlr & Cecilia Iztntj, Coiltntlms m4e PrcmfMv ttA Jxtir jlis avest Attended to u-tik tuxr nx JjrpaUh. Office, Vneva Ho. Musi bol!3',n. 5orth-i, oor. i'tnt aad w asaiagtoit ,, Fotttuu , O Pis I 8a I- 3g . 2 ial ' 8. - vr S B - Sj i S Z im IIO i so . o 2 - 3- I. a- - I . . i :-