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About Union gazette. (Corvallis, Benton County, Or.) 1899-1900 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 15, 1899)
i I I' i Proof of the Rtddkuj Is in the Eating. I Bisnotmht w say, bat tvhat Hood's SarsapariiU? 4oes, that tells the story. Thousands, of people,' give the proof by tetHng of remarkable cares by Hood's Sar siparULt of Scrofula, Salt Rheum, Dys pepsia,' Catarrh, Rheumatism, and all ether blood, diseases and debility. The prevailing nee of electricity has brought about a large increase in fires, owing to crossed -wires. Ten years ago there were: only 66 such fires, and last year there were 958. . . . . ' . y ; : - . - Itaproved Train Kqnipment. ..The a.' K. & N. and Oregon Short Line hgve added a buffet, smoking and library " car to their Portland-Chicago thioagh train, and a dining car servioe has been inauguarated. The train is equipped with the latest chair care, day coaches and luxurious first-class andrordinary aleepnrs. Direot connec tion made at Granger-with Union Pacific,-and at Ogden with Kio Grande ' line,: from all points in Oregon, Wash ington and Idaho to all Eastern cities. For information, rates,; etc. call on ny -0. R. & N. agent, or address . W. ST. Hurlburt, General Passenger Agent, Portland. v :; A N ew Feature in Western Traveling;. - The Pullman Company now operates two grades of sleeping cars via the Bio Grande Western Railway. The ordi nary sleepers are entirely new, and the berths, both upper and lower, are fitted up complete with mattresses, blankets, sheets, pillows. ' curtains, etc., ' with stoves arranged for making tea, coffee, etc.,' requiring nothing to be furnished by passengers. Uniformed Pullman porters are in charge of the cars, who are jeqnred to keep them in good order and attend to the . wants and comforts of passengers. The cars are very hand some and commodious, and while not go elegant, are just as comfortable as standard or palace sleepers.. Both first and second-class passengers are permit ted 'to occupy these -cars on payment of the Pullman berth, rates, which are -less than half; of the rates charged in the regular Pullman palace sleeping The ordinary sleepers are carried 4Uyttt cainii. Kio Grande West ern Railway between, Denver ' and San . Francisco, and Portland. On fire days in each' week the sleepers are run through between Los. Aflgelias and San Francisco, prPprtland.' and . Denver, OmahaL Chicago -and BostpnJ' Z"" " " 1 For additional details write for copy ef folder to J. T. Mansfield, 233 Wsh . tngton street,' Portland,, or George "W. . Heintz,' acting genera passenger agent, BaltLake.City; r'.' ' ' i b ' 1 - ' Climate, Beenery and . Nature' Bant 7 ' v'-j tarlum. . ' -, Scenery, altitude, sunshine; and air, , constitute the factors which are rapid ly making Colorado the . health and 'pleasure grounds of the world. Here the sun shines -857 days of the average year, and it blends with the crisp, electric mountain air to produce ' a climate matchless in the known world. No pen can portray, no brush ' can picture the ma jestio grandeur of the scenery along the line of the Denver ' "& Bio Grande Railroad in Colorado. Parties going East should travel , via this line which is known all over the $ world as the Scenio Line of the world. ! For any information regarding rates, time tables, etc., call on or address R. C. Nichol, general agent, 251 Wash ington street, Portland, Or., or any ' agent of the O. R, & N. Co., or South- era Facifio Conrpanyf-v: J.JZ. ; A red-hot poker' was used by Harry Hale at Bellefontaine, Ohio; to open 'a, whisky barrel. He pressed the poker Into the bung, and the barrel exploded Into a thousand pieces, causing fatal " Injuries to Mr. Hale. Statisticians have been studying up the Spanish Armada, apropos of the statement that never in the history of l Europe has so large a force been sent by sea as that now on its way to South Africa. The estimate of the number sent from Spain in 1588 on the 130 Ihips of the Armada is this: Sailors, -"B.OOtf; galley slaves, 2,088; soldiers, , 18,978; v volunteers, 1,882; total, 80, 193. JBur ngliudt. ending 49,000 soldiers and followers, .without count- Ing the ere ws of the tranepoita. .. Friction in machinery started 295 fires last year. ., .' Mothers will find Mrs. Winalow's Sooth- Ing Syrup the best remedy to use for their f children during the teething period. i, Judge "Falconbridge, of the high , court of Canada, has ruled that it is not -v compulsory for persons to give evi J flence'that may incriminate themselves i in liquor cases. - - - - ' v Buffalo bridge and structural iron . workers want the eight-hour day and $2.60. ' ' - ' . : An Excellent Combination. assmi: t . . .... i , The pleasant method and beneficial ,7 t- affects. of the well known remedy, Btbup of Figs, manufactured by the Califokkia Fiei Stkup Co., illustrate "s the value of obtaining the liquid laxa v tire principles of plants known to be medicinally laxative and presenting them in the form moat refreshing toihg - taste and acceptable to the systi Is the one perfect strenj me, cieaDBin! M , msrljipg-' VER and over again John Mars den had been told that his noc turnal rambles would bring him into contact with unpleasant citizens. If he had contented himself with walk ing upon the main highway that ran past his suburban home, his midnight walk, which he said was absolutely necessary to his getting sleep when he went to bed. would have been safe enough. But there were byways in that, neighborhood, some of them nar row, many of -them with evil reputa- tlons, all of them very dark and entirely deserted by honest citizens at a quarter to 1 in the morning which was John s favorite hour. for a solitary stroll and these queer byways were his favorite strolling paths. 'Again, If he had had nothing about him to tempt a footpad his friends would not have been so so licitous, but, for a man in which there was no suspicion of foppery, John Mars- den, carried a remarkable collection of valuable Jewelry about his person. There was his watch, with a circle of brilliants and a remarkable enameled miniature set in the back, presented to him as a souvenir by a famous foreign actress wnose lire he. naa saved , in a railroad wreck; there was also a won derful old Intaglio bloodstone, an heir loom, which he wore In a huge signet ring, and lastly, -there was, as a general A. S-4.JTD fUW 8TBAWHI AT BIS THROAT thing, the Moma diamond, which ought to have been kept In 'a museum or a safety vault, but which Jobn'Marsden persisted in wearing constantly as a cravatpln. : ;:' ' He said he wore the Moma diamond for luck, but no one who knew him be lieved that the man had even' one super stllt'ion. It would have been worth the while of any footpad to engage profes sional assistance just to get possession of the Moma diamond, and hundreds of persons connected with that profes sion knew that Mr. Marsden always wore that stone. In his cravat v It was a wonderful stone, not by any means as large as a pigeon's egg, or even a spar row's, it is true,' only about the size of the point of a man's Index finger, . in fact, but of a luster so dazzling and so peculiar that the jewelers and lapida ries of .Amsterdam, who still remember it from the days before it crossed the Atlantic, say ltjs unmatched in all the world.' " j ' And at last the warnings of John Marsden's friends were Justified.. He was walking on a dark, autumn night along one of his favorite byways, with a row of blank, windowless brick walls on his right, and on his left a ditch and rail fence, when there was a sudden leap of something from the ditch, and a hand flew straight at his throat. Instantly as If he had been expecting to meet the attack just at that spot John Marsden's left fist darted out and up, and there was a sound like' the word "Chow, followed by another like the fall of a bale of hay on the earth. Then be leaned forward cautiously, and the next moment be was glad of his caution. The man leaped to his feet al most as soon, it seemed, as he had touched the ground, and then. Instead of drawing knife of pistol, he went at John in the most approved pugilistic fashion. : ' Very likeiy, if the fight had been in a twelve-foot ring, by daylight, begun In regular form, the other, man might have won the Moma diamond supposing it to have been the prize: As it was the footpad ' had . been taken by surprise, and, still worse, Marsden's very bony fist had fitted itself snugly into the deli cate space between the triangle of the lower Jaw and the Adam's apple. The mere fact that his antagonist had recov ered himself so quickly after 'such a blow assured Marsden that he had no ordinary fighter to deal with. Still, that first blow placed the other man at a disadvantage, and the fisticuffs did not last long. In less than two minutes Marsden's assailant was back In the ditch from which he had sprung, only now he lay kicking convulsively and. coughing In a way that meant, as Mars den knew, internal hemorrhage. Now, when you have been assaulted on a lonely road In the small hours, and the assault has been with the evident Intention of stealing your . valuables, you are generally inclined rather to go your way " rejoicing, and leave well enough alone, if you have been as for tunate as to knock the intending thief silly. That Is what most people would do. But Marsden was in many ways unlike most people. He sat on the edge of the roadside ditch, lifted the man's head, and fanned his face until. In the darkness, he could detect signs of re covery. he said. juggle to sit man w have turned highway robber Just to get the Moma diamond?" ; At that question the man seemed to start. Marsden waited a few seconds and then reepated, "Tell me about it" "Where did you get It?" was at first the only answer vouchsafed him, and that in a vehement, angry whisper. Then the man in the ditch -went on: "You're right I . didn't want your watch. The diamond is mine.','. -"Aha!" said Marsden. "I thought so, I knew there was something . wrong about that blessed diamond. Did you see me wearing it?" "No." "Did some one tell you I wore It as a scarf-pin?" "Yes." ' "Well, you can't go on talking in the condition you are In. Come to my house and let me give you a drink. It isn't far." There must have been something very frank and convincingly honest in the ring of Marsden's voice, for the man actually did consent to go with him, even leaning on his arm for support on the way. v They entered the ' house together. stealthily, for everyone else was n bed, and the lights all out. Marsden struck a match and lighted his highwayman friend to his own', den, where he soon found means to stimulate his powers. "I am a stranger to you, you .see," said tne guest, . recovering after a mouthful of diluted brandy. . It was not the face of a thief, certain ly. It was rather the face of a well- bred, !f not intellectual, man," but it was unshaven, and' suggested that Its owner had fallen upon hard luck. Oth erwise, it was not-at all an uncommon face. -."X'; 'V- "You have treated me fairly," he said, ."so far, at least Tell me where- you got my diamond, and I'll tell you how I lost It" ' ' : ": . "Your diamond if it Is yours," said Marsden"was won by" me at a game of cards. Jl staked $1,000 ; in American money" against It The game was played tif the smoking-room of an ocean steamer." . - .' . . "Was it an elderly, man you were playing with?" V . . "Yes. A Brazilian, I believe wore the stone in a ring." "The impudent scoundrel! Anything peculiar about his eyebrow?" - : "One eyebrow had a cut across it that gave It a peculiar tilt" "That's right the left eyebrow. And the gentleman always spoke as If bis mouth was full, didn't he?" "He did. You have described him perfectly. He was a Brazilian." "I beg your pardon. He was my ma ternal uncle,- Charles August Froeham. My father borrowed money from him to buy shares In his confounded bogus en terprises, and gave him mortgages on everything we possessed. It was un derstood, when the mortgage was drawn on our household effects, that my mother's jewelry was not Included. At my father's death the rogue put In a legal claim -for the Moma diamond, because, he; said, it was set In a ring which my. father wore and not my mother's. The lawyer advised my moth er to let It go, for fear of the expense and uncertainty of litigation. In that way the scoundrel got possession of a jewel worth as much as three times all the' money he had lent-;, my : father. When his stock-watering-tricks .were found- out he had to leave; Engiand. That was five years ago." . . :,. . .. , : ."That was when c I . met him," said Marsden. " ": :- ' . ' "And now at last I have been obliged to come to this country and try to earn a living as a car conductor; I -can't complain of that; I was always an Idle, good-for-nothing fellow." ' J ; -. ', vn'm," said Marsden. ; MA.nd your uncle I mean the Brazilian gentleman 8TKANOKK TO YOU.' said this stone was called the Moma diamond, from the name of the.negro; who found It In Brazllr "Was that' cor rect?': - " "Perfectly.: ":'S- '-v---': V ' : ' "Now,- please give me your own ad dress and Is your mother still living?!'. The would-be highwayman gave both. That night he slept in Marsden's house.' A month later he sailed for. England, a steerage passenger, but lch-,for the eccentric Marsden bad made him a present of the Moma diamond.-PUts- burg Press. , 'V '- --'V A Witty Peasant. A thunder-storm overtook- tne Cin-t out shooting in 1873 with old Emperor out suooung in iota wnu oiq. mmperor William of Germany and Victor rE&aw" ueL. - The three monarchs go ed from their party and They were drencher f. - "1 AM A ESTERHAZY OWES HIM $10. A Telegraph Operator in New Orleans : Says French Officer "Bid" Him. "Count E8ternazy, wuo ngured so prominently in. the Dreyfus trial, has been In New Orleans several times," said a guest at the Grunewald Hotel. "I myself saw him on oue of his visits. and was present when be did some cabling to France, the cost of which. or rather a portion of the fee,, he de liberately defrauded the operator out jor. It Happened tnus: "Esterhazy had come In town by one of the roads from the north and went to the Southern Pacific depot to boaid a train for the . West While waiting for his train he remembered that he had some cabling to do and walked over to the telegraph operator In the building and asked for a blank. ' "The operator gave it to him, and the Frenchman wrote out quite a lengthy coded cablegram and addressed it to a private party In Paris. By this time there were only a few moments left for him to get aboard the train, and the operator had to hurry in looking up the rate. To arrive at the exact figures necessitated some little ; calculation, and the operator, to expedite matters for the noble count told him the rate and asked him to make the calculation. too. - ' This the Frenchman, who was evi dehtly quick at figures, did, and had finished a moment before the operator called out his result and asked if that was what he made it Esterhazy look ed straight at the operator a second, as though reading bis very thoughts. and unhesitatingly replied: . 'It is cor rect' " "r. v "He paid the' amount and hurried away.. A few minutes later the opera tor discovered that be had been paid just $10 less than the correct amount; be had made an error In his calcula tions, and the count had taken advan tage of his error to save the money. The young man immediately . . wired ahead of the train asking the conduc tor to see Esterhazy, explain the cal culation, and request the $10. The con ductor complied, but when he bad ex plained to the noble traveler, the lat ter only shrugged his shoulders and re plied that It was no concern of bis. And the operator made good the short age from his Own salary. It wild as clear a case of steal as I ever heard of." New Orleans Times-Democrat Smart, but Not Smart rSnoag-h. While the President was In Milwau kee, a few weeks ago, some young sters thought it would be a good' Idea to " get excused from school that they might more thoroughly enter into the spirit of the day. But how to get the excuse signed? A parent's signature was, of course, the proper thing, but both youngsters knew that in this par ticular case their parents were not to be relied on. Suddenly one of them had a bright idea. - They would get Presi dent McKinley himself to sign the ex cuse. ; It would be easy enough to sim ply stay away from school on the day itself, and with an excuse for the pre vious absence signed by the President himself they need have no fear of being "kept in" .nor punished in any way on the day following. One of the young sters ; accordingly pushed bis way through the crowd to the Presidential stand,; and, clambering without cere mony to the top, thrust a bit of scrib bled paper before anybody could stop him into the President's hand and ask ed for a signature. It took Mr. Mc Kinley a second or two to comprehend the situation, but when he did he put his name to the slip without a word. The youngster slid down happy. ; Next day at Bcbool the two truants presented their excuse. . The teacher glanced at the autograph. 'McKinley doesn't run. this school." she observed, and hard- heartedly kept them. In just the Same. New York Evening Sun." ': "'. v ' f" Alligator Riding ; v ... v. Jim Frazier; of Florida, is called "Wild Jim" because he Is the king of alligator hunters. "Wild Jim" hunts alligators in the Florida Everglades. His specialty is in furnishing baby alli gators to the .Northern trade,, though he also catches adult alligators and sells the)r teeth and skins. It is said that he employs several hundred alli gator catchers, and has made a fortune out of his hotel business. ' -... His favorite pastime is to watch alli gators eat dogs and cats that he has thrown -Into the water, to feed them. During the winter he secures hundreds of worthless curs and screaming cats, and ip the spring he drives the canines and felines down to his alligator ranch in the everglades, where he amuses himself - with alligator-back riding. He is an altlgator -charmer and tamer. and is the only man. in Florida that would dare mount the back of an old alligator in the water, When he wants to ride, he throws his alligator muzzle over the head of an alligator nnd jumps on the monster's back, j The- alligator cannot reach tfie intrepid rider with bis tail, and bis mouth Is muzzled. "Wild Jim's" wiry legs are entwined -around the forelegs of the alligator. while the alligator dives and swims' and lashes his tall, trying .to, be free. When Jim -gets tired be makes the alll gatore , swinito. the shore, ' where be jumps off and dispatches it y. v One -on Senator, Depew. X . Nothing Is more incomprehensible to European writers than the American custom . of breaking eggs in a glass. Chauncey M. Depew likes to follow the American ' custom, - and one day the waiter at the Hotel de Russe. in Paris, told him he mustn't do It There was a dispute, and the head : waiter i was called. .. "The glasses cannot be properly washed, lt, .was explained. "They are ruined." ! . "?K:'rz, f i ' -v. Nbnsens?," ; said Mr.. Depew, "my Servants athome do it every day In the year. -j Csesa' little more elbow grease." j. pen ais Ajepew oroKe ms egg into the glass, ai usual, . and the waiter watched Km..' When the glass Was set gi(je j me wjih a dustpan, cracked . , in i loom CORN IS KING. I nteresting; Facts Concerning; the Great American Staple. The word maize is derived from the Greek word zea. It is not definitely known where the plant bad its origin. Humboldt asserts that it is American. Other writers claim that It originated in Asia, whence it was brought into America . by the Spanish explorers. There is nothing so far discovered in the records of ruins of Egypt to indicate that the early dwellers along the Nile ever knew of the grain. In an ancient Chinese book, however to be found in the French library at Taris, coin Is mentoned. In Ch.le corn has long been grown, and it is called zea curaqua. There Is an old Javanese legendary Deom. "Manek Mara." which likens the grain of corn to a maiden's tooth. and to-day, in certain parts of the mid dle .West there is a variety known as "horse tooth." Most of the South American Indians know of corn. Some make a sort of beer from It A Quicha legend says that Con. son of the Sun and Moon, gave maize to man. The Iroquois say that corn was given by the Spirit of the South. One of the snake legends of the Moqui Indians tells of six bachelors. Red Corn, Blue Corn, Yellow Corn, Green Corn, Spotted Cora and Black Corn. It is not alone with the Indians that myth and legend endure. " To-day farm ers of New England, and. In fact in the newer West have their manifold "sisns" for the planting of corn. Go through . the agricultural regions and you will hear them talk of planting "In the full of the moon." and the like. Among the German settlers, in certain localities, it is believed that in select ing seed-corn for the next year's corn all the stalks and refuse must be taken into the highways and instantly de stroyed, but not by burning, as that would insure the presence of the black fungi, or "smut" as it is provincialiy termed. . - - Corn is the great staple of the United States. It is "the most Important pro duct of the American - continent be It grains or the output of mines or factor ies.' More acres are devoted to the rais ing of corn than in the annual yield of oats, wheat barley, rye, buckwheat and cotton combined. : Corn provides more employment for laborers, provides moie work for distributers and makes basis for more industries and activities than any other American commodity. In the past thlrty-sevjaii years the value of the corn output has been $15,900,000,000. Last year (1898) a corn farm of 6,000 acres in Iowa yelded a net profit of $a0. 000. About 3.800 acres of corn were actually planted. Thirty-one planters were used to put the seed in the ground, seventy-six cultivators did the "tend ing" and seventy-five wagons hauled the crop from field to cribs. To hold the corn cribs twelve feet wide, sixteen feet high and half a mile long were wquired. The corn yield of the United States for 1899 is estimated at 2,050,- 720,000 bushels, the number of acres planted being 81,550,000. Corn is king. John L. Wright In Leslie's Weekly. The Stage. The since continues to form the mir ror of fashion. One need scarcely take in a fashion paper if one pays constant visits to the theater. Here one can study all the varieties of la mode and the latest and newest designs. Each play seems to have its own specialty in dress, its favorite color and its favorite dressmaker. '-' , : Possibly spectators never- give a tfmiicrht to the fact that these constant changes of costume form no 'Inconsid erable portion of the fatigue incurred by an actress In a long and heavy part Dress cannot be slurred over now. Gowns must be laced and buttoned up. gloves, shoes, hats, petticoats be worn to match. Mt was different in the good old days,' when actresses shuffled one gown over another- and fastened them liirhtlv with a button.- The Japanese costume is one of the, most intricate. The real Japanese lady wears three gowns, one over the other, asmall por tion of each showing at the neck, the gowns being artistically shaded, say. from pale pink to deepest rose, or rrom violet to sky blue.' : The chemise, too. must match, and a special touch of deep contrastive color is given by the waistband. - Nutritions Foods. Prof. At water, who has devoted him self to the study for a number of years, declares that there Is no single perfect food," the nearest approach to It being milk. No food,- however, contains the essential constituents In right propor tions, and thus we, have to get what we want by combining our foods. It will be a shock to many thrifty house wives to learn that beef and eggs are among the greatest of all economical mistakes. A single dollar , spent In wheat-flour will yield as much nutri ment as 30 spent on sirloin -of beef. Suear ranks next to wheat-flour as an economical food, for a. dollar's worth of sugar contains as much nutriment as $6 worth of milk, $12 worth of eggs, or $40 worth of oysters. ' In proportion to their cost oysters are almost the least nutritious of all foods. . Beans and po tatoes run a close5 race "for the third place among valuable and cheap foods, and the fourth place is shared between fat, salt pork and cheese made from skimmed milk. . . " ; How to Dodge Lightning. Some of the simplest things In the world axe the most efficacious, says thej Scientific American wise man. Now, for instance, if you are afraid of light ning,- here's a very simple safeguard to remember simply put on your rubbers and then stand up so that your clothes won't touch anywhere. Whether you're indoors or out of doors you're perf ectly safe, " for rubber is a non conductor and yon are completely insu lated. This Is worth remembering. The Dewey Plant. Jng plant, with One of the Michigan food inspectors who has been making a tour - of the state, says that Michigan's pure food law is working admirably in diminish ing adulteration. He says that, of late years, great quantities of imitation fruit jellies have been sold; these are made of glucose "and corn jelly, colored to resemble the desired fruit. In one town the inspector stopped the sale of imitation strawberry jam, which was made of corn jelly and glucose, flavored with strawberry extract, - and further improved by the addition of hayseed. New Pass In Rocky Mountains. After numerous hairbreadth escapes a party of explorers in the Rocky Mountains stumbled onto a new pass. I n a like man lier, people who believed dyspepsia incur able are astonished to find that Hos tetter's Stomach Bitters used faithfully will make the digestion strong, the bowels regular, the liver active. Try it An ordinance has been passed : in West Palm Beach, Fla., forbidding fe males to enter saloons. .. - HOW'S THIS? V7e offer One Hundred Dollars Reward for any ease of Catarrh that can not be cared by Hall's Catarrh Cure. F. J. CHENEY A CO., Props, Toledo, O. We the undersigned, have known P.J. Cheney for the past 15 years, and believe him perfectly honorable in all business transactions and fin ancial! 7 able to carry out any obligations mada by their firm. Wjest & Tbtax, Wholesales Druggists, Toledo, 1. , Walding, Kinnan & Mahvih, ' Wholesale Druggists, Toledo, O. nail's Catarrh Cure is tc.ken .n tc rnally , acting directly on the blood and mucous surfaces ot the system. Prl:e 75c per bo Ue. Sold by aU drugrists. Testimonials tree. Hall 'a Family PUls :rr thi best . Last year 6,891 incendiary fires oc curred. .- TO CURB A COLD 1H ONE DAT Take Laxative Bromo Quinine Tablets. All druggists refund the money if it fails to cure. . W. Grove's signature is on each box. 25c . . , . Lightning caused tions in 1898. 3,479 conflagra- Kill Germs of Disease. The modern way to cure disease Is to destroy Its germs. Csscarets Candy Cathartic are mod ern germ-killers, and cleansers. Druggists, ioc, zoc, ooc. Natural gas was the cause of 94 fires last year. - '-i VITALITY low. debilitated or exhausted enred by Dr. Kline's Invigorating Tonic FKEE l. Trial Bottle containing 2 Weeks' treatment. Dr. Kline's Institute, Sal Arch St., Philadelphia Founded 1871. American shoe manufacturers' can undersell the local producer in South Africa. . . . .. sSfesasvpftsS -i . ,i j , "i Horace Greeley is editor of the En terprise at Thornton, la. ' ' Lord Kitchener has given Queen Victoria a large Arabian donkey. ' Sponge fruit stains at once with cold water. : ' Bev. G. Hay Morgan, of Stamford England, is both a minister and a lawyer. To prevent steel brooches and orna ments from rusting keep them when not in use in a box with a little pow dered starch or arrowroot. Are Ton Going EastT If so, you should see that your ticket reads via the Great ' Book Island route, and you will get the. best. Pullman palace', sleeping cars, elegant reclining chair cars "free," and library buffet cars on all through trains. Best dining car service in the world. Popu lar personally conducted excursions once a week to all points East. For full particulars ;call on or address any ticket agent, or A. . COOPEB, Q. A. P. D., C, R. 1. & P. By., 246 Washington street, Portland, Or. It has been discovered that What may be called the first daily newspa per was a manuscript letter written by salaried correspondents and forwarded by them every 24 hours from London to the, provinces. That was in the days of the early Stuarts. During the commonwealth these London .. letters were printed in type and circulated in large numbers. Even' so long ago as 1680 the law of libel was such as to be characterized by Judge Scroggs as making any newspaper publication ille gal and tending to provoke a breach of the peace. Brooklyn stair builders . have , the ; Saturday half holiday and a wage scale of $3.25 a day, including Saturdays, on which the same--wage is paid as on the longer working days. Lawrence county, in the Black Hills, claims the honor of producing a greater amount of gold- ore in a day than any other country in the United States 4,650 tons, valued at $40,000. , ' Day county, S. D., has produced two crops of oats this season. BEST F00 THE BOWELS If ycra baven't a regular, healthy morement of the1 bowels OTery day. you're sick, or will be. Keep roar bowels open, and be well. Force. In tbe shape of violent physic or plU poison, is dangerous. Tbe smoothest, easiest, most perfect way of keeping the bowels clear and clean is to take Pleasant, Palatable, Potent. Taste Good. Do Good, NeTeilcken. Weaken, or Gripe. lOo, 20c COc Write lur i roe sample, ana booklet on Health. Address i mtmttr nam, omit, sabMl, Inr lak ana KEEP YOUR BLOOD CLEAN NERVOUS MARIAN1 (STOOD TM TEST OF 35 YEARS V EXPE R.IEN CCV FTt Av rwa tsPntriL FACULTY VER TUB W0RUV Rupture treated scien- tiacally and confident! .U . 108 Second St.. PorUant. lagio Lantern Bargain List .now reaay Tor mailing, i fjrS' CANDY . I tJ TWAOS mash wsaiTwo ' W SfA s-SBBsssssnlfs.wTL 7E3.I R ann rn fib .rfrfiGM W I lit? I Mm KEwaipg Montgomery j The Philosophy of Dead Ommih. "Now," said the man who had yearned for riches, "I will go forth to day and risk once more. Success has attended all my ventures. I have $9, 900,000. If all goes well today I will be ten times a millionaire. Then I will risk no more. Then I will be con tent and some one else may step into the place that I leave vacant." So he risked again and won the $10,000 that he thought he needed in his business; but the man who lost the money was not dead game. If he had been dead game be would have said nothing and hoped for better luck next time. There fore, lacking the qualities that make for gameness, he jumped upon the man who- had won and thumped him so hard that he died on the way to the hospital. There is in the heart of every man who succeeds here below a soft spot for the dead game loser. Chicago Times-Herald. A Story With, a Moral. An old sailor once appeared to give evidence in a case of assault, when he was asked the following questions: The Judge "Where was plainiff standing when defendant struck him?" . Witness "Who are they?" The Judge "Don't you know the difference between plaintiff and defend ant?" Witness "No." The Judge "Well, you are a nice chap to come here, and give evidence I And you don't know the plaintiff from the defendant? Where was he when the man struck him?" Witness "Abaft the binnacle!" The Judge "Abaft the binnacle I Where is that?" Witness "You are aN fine chap to sit as a judge I And you don't know where 'abaft the binnacle' is?' Its Origin. cried the owl "Hoot!" ever and anon. ' , . ' - ' ' The fowls of the air and the beasts of the field stirred uneasily in their sleep and muttered maledictions. "Why are they so angry?" asked the owlet at last. "They are envious, my child," re- plied the owl, "of my Scotch dialect. Hoot, hoot!" Detroit Journal. The average loss by fire in the Uni ted States has been reduced in 10 years from $6,922 to $1,860. The insurance loss in the same period was reduced from $3,993 to $1,056. 25c SAMPLE BOTTLE No DISEASE hps so baffled the medical skill of all ages as RHEUMATISM. and no romedy has over been known to euro It until "B Drop," tho Rheumatio Curo demonstrated lis wonderful curative power It has novon failed to our-e RHEUMATISM In any form. Acute or Chronlo H... la vvliflft at PmmfnMit fvalAlttn tA v vhA a hail fta - itkads MAJutj . reari m muvb rracuee 01 neaicue I I have never before in my 3s years of practice of medicine given my testimonial or recom mendation to any patent medicine, but there is a remedy, the result of which has come under my own observation ; for there is no Disease which has so baffled the medical skill of all ages ai Rheumatism and to find a Reliable remedy for the same. At last we have found it in "S DROPS," manufactured by the Swanson Rheumatic Cure Company, Chicago, III. The "S DROPS," has proven Itself wonderful for its curative power In Rheumatism, not as a Temporary Reliever only, but to give a Permanent Cure even in chronic cases. Sometime ago, I had among others several Rheumatic cases, under my treatment and prescribed for these patients the very best Remedies which I skillfully selected, but without desirable results. I then heard of " 5 DROPS " and of its Wonderful Cures, and prescribed it to a few patients who found relief from its use within a few days. After that 1 prescribed it to a great number and to my surprise, I will say that in the course of Two or Three weeks after they had used S DROPS and "5 Drop" Plasters they were Cured. Among these were a few who had, fora number of years, been suffering with Cnronla Rheumatism, who had piloted themselves around oa Crutcb.es.. They came to my office with out Crutches and told me they were perfectly Well. They give all the credit to"J DROPS " and to "5 Drop" Plasters and this is their testimony to the Swanson Rheumatio Cure Com ?any for their kindness and for the conscientious way in which they are placing these Wonder ul Remedies among suffering humanity, which they told me to write to the Company as aa acknowledgement. As I have seen the Curative Power of "8 DROPS" and "5 Drop" Plasters, In a great many instances, I can Truly recommend them and also that the firm is perfectly honest and re liable to deal with. C. A. JACKSON, Physician and Surgeon, Kearney, Neb., Aug. 39, 1S99. How Long Harm You Stiff armd srfA RHEUMATISM 7 How Long Havo Tots Road About -B DROPS" Without Taking Thorn Do you not think you have wasted precious time and suffered enough? If so, then try the " 5 drops " and be promptly and permanently cured of your afflictions. " 5 Drops" is a speedy and Sure Cure for Rheumatism, Neuralgia, Sciatica, Lumbago (lame back) Kidney Diseases, Asthma, Hay Fever, Dyspepsia, Catarrh of all kinds, Bronchitis, La Grippe, Headache, Nervous or Neuralgic, Heart Weakness, Dropsy, Earache, Spasmodic and Catarrhal Croup, Toothache, Nervousness, Sleeplessness, Creeping Numbness, ilalaria, and kindred dis eases. " 5 Drops " has cured more people, during the past four years, of the above named diseases than all other remedies known, and in case of Rheumatism is curing more than all the doctors, patent medicines, electric belts aud batteries combined, for they cannot cure Chronic Rheumatism. Therefore, waste no more valuable time and money longer, but try " 3 Drops " and be promptly CURED. , J " 5 Drops " is not only the best medicine, but it is the cheapest, for a f 1.00 bottle contains 300 doses. Price per bottle $1.00, prepaid by mail or express, or 6 bottles ; for $ 5.00. For the next 30 days we will send a 25c. sample FREE to anyone sending 10 cents to pay for the mailing. Agents wanted. Write to-day. SWANSON RHEUMATIC CURE CO., 160-164 E. LAKE STREET, CHICAGO. - PORTLAND DIRECTORY. Vmtcm mtul Wire Work. PORTLAND WIKE fc IRON WORKS; WIRE ttiiu iron leucine; onice rat l in sr. etc. 8H4 Alder, CAWSTON & CO.: ENGINKS, BOILERS, MA ciilnery, supplies. 48-50 First St., Portland, Or, TATT7J pnnT w ttv ttv r.nnn can give you the best bargains in general macuwerv. eneines. boilers, tanks, numns. plows, belts and windmills. The new I. steel I X L Windmill, sold by him, is un equalled. grow paying crops because they're fresh and always the best. For sale everywhere.. Refuse substitutes. Stick to Ferry's Seeds and prosper. 1900 Seed Annual free. Write for it. D. M. FERRY CO., Detroit, Mich. ARTERSI3NK Bring your childreu up on it. ! Cant MaBMl5take byTttlp th,8 For it is the favorite through Dining Car ana jDuaet-UDrary ar iine For further particulars call on or address J. K. NAGEL, C. T. A. W. E. COMAN, G. A, CO. TERRY, T. P. A. 124 Third Street, Portland, Or, MACHINERY, all kinds ...TATUM A BOWEN... Z9 to 38 First Street PORTLAND OR. American Type Founders Company losses.,- gh D East. OLDEST UAH IN AMERICA Tells How He Escaped the Terrors of Many Winters by Using- Pernna. Mr. Isaao Brock, the Oldest Man in the United States. , Mr. Isaac Brock, of McLennan conn ty, Tex., has attained the great age of 111 years, having been born in 1788.. He is an ardent friend to Pe-. runa and speaks ot it in the following terms: "During my long life I have known a great many remedies for coughs, colds, catarrh and diarrhoea. I had always supposed these affections to be different diseases, but I have learned from Dr. Hartman's books that these affections are the same and are prop erly called catarrh. ' "As for Dr. Hartman's remedy, Pe rnna, I have found it to be the best, if not the only reliable remedy for these affections. . ' "Peruna has been my stand-by tor many years,and I attribute my good health and my extreme age to this remedy. It exactly meets all my requirements. 1 "I have come to rely upon it almost entirely for the many little things for which I need medicine. I believe it to be especially valuable to old people." ISAAO BROCK. " Catarrh is the greatest enemy of old age. A person entirely free from ca- ! tarrh is sure to ' live to a hale and I hearty old age. A free book on ca ! tarrh sent by The Pernna Medicine Co.; Columbus, O. ' , v ! Five fires last year -were caused by the sun's rays passing through window glass. FOR 10c NEXT 30 DAYS LATEST P"7 and BEST W DRILLING I nncmtiEs has, Tims. oeio. LU STEAM AND GASOLINE POWER. I UU L00MIS HTKAV, floprid Sheamatie Pains Are caused by the impurities In the blood. Yon will be relieved of the pain quickly, your blood will be made pure by Moore's Revealed fiemedy. Easy and pleasant to take. One bottle gives relief. 11.00 per bottle at your draggist's. R DR. KABTIL'S BOOK. elief for. Women" Mntrni, in piara, nuea enToiope. w mm fan and TertiaKuiiais ot DR. MARTHIS French Fecials Pills. Prmlaed by thoomndi of satl riled ladies mm afe, always reliable and without an equal. n> on top In Blue, white and Red. Take no other, frenca .Drug Coaai A 683 sVearlBtw, Hew York City. duiu uv sui uruuiriaiain mFiai nriY stuiiid SURE CURE FOR PILES ITO HIN G Piles produce moiutare and cue ituhin This form, as well as Blind, Bleeding: or Protruding Piles are cured by Or. Bosanko's Pile Remedy ' Stops Itching- and bleed ins;. Absorbs tumors, ftoo a ' Jar at drug-gists or sent by mail. Treatise free. Writ me about jour case, D&. BOS AJi KO, Philada., Pa 0R.Gunrrs 'uver PILLS ONE FOR A DOSE. Core Sick Headache and Dyspepsia, Remore Pimples and Purifr the Blood, Aid Digestion andPrerent Biliousness. Do not Oripe or Sicken. TooonTince you, we will mail ample free, or full box for 25c. DR. BdSANKU CO.. Philada., fcsiia. Bold by Drugginu. YOUNG MEN! For Gonorrhoea and Gleet (ret Pabsfs Okay 8pecific It is the ONLY medicine which will cure each and every case. NO CASE known It has ever failed to cure, no matter how serious or of bow long- standing. Results from its use win astonish you. It is absolutely safe. raven es stricture, ana can oe oucen witnous inoonTe ience and detention from business. PRICE, $1.00. For sale by all reliable drufrvrirt. or sent prepaid by nipiiiss. plainly wrapped, on a receipt or price. Dy Circular mailed on request. PABST UUL, Cllloafro, III. CURE YOURSELF 1 Use Big for unnatural discharges,ln flam ma lions, irritations or ulceration of mucous membranes. Painless, and not as trio gent or poisonous. M fey Dranrlats, ent In plain wrapper, exnress. nrenaM. t,w 00. or a hnttltt- Circular sent on request. . IS. P. IS. u. MO. 50 '99. W HEX writing to advertiser please mention iiii pi per EVERYTHING FOR THE PRINTER.... ELLA g Is 1 A days. J mmtw Quran toad M mrm set to striotaim, CJZj Pnvrats Cop u giom, VstheEvus Chemical Co. lfCtN0mMATI,04n "-yAi si We lead and originate fashions in.... TYPE Cor. Second and Stark Sts. .....PORTLAND, OKEQONi V (