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About The Columbian. (St. Helens, Columbia County, Or.) 1880-1886 | View Entire Issue (May 29, 1885)
-". i .. - . f I' i r .V r ft ;srv J-2PP30AlT0ia THE DEST Vt J H X PI o r O o S h. o 111 o r Z o a. 2 COPYniQHTtD'J. TONIC w x ui X 3 m 2 foopyrnQHTiP," SATISFACTION GUARANTEED. H. H. WASHES & CO , Boaester, N.Y. AUL STOMACH DISORDERS. si.oo 330rrrx,L,ii:. H. H. WARXR & CO., Rochester, N. Y. " Rev. W. S. BRATIIWAITE. Red Bank. X.J., waa cured of dyspepsia, and other stomach dia- FOR INDIGESTION, UNEQUALED. 1.00 AOTTLE. Hi H. WARNER & CO., Rochester, N. Y. HON. D. D. S. BROWN. Rochester. X. Y.. psed Warner's Tippecanoe. The Best, for stomach derangements, and was astonished at the good it did him. Regeneration for , enfeebled system suf fering from' general want of tone, and its nsual concomitants. dyspepsia and Ber veusnesa, is seldom derivable from the nse of a nourinhlnx diet and stimuli of appetite, nnaided. A medicine that will effect a removal of the specific obstacle to renewed health and vigor, that is a genu ine corrective, is the real need. It is the possession of this irind reauirement ilLljmirtw which makes Hortet II U'JT' f T D ter Stomach Bitters fl IS tl I,, ti- so effective as an in i 1 U LfcS Turorant. For sale by all Druggists and Dealers generally. The best Blood Purifier and Tonic Alterative in. use. It auickly cures all Diseases oriirinatine from a dis ordered state of the Blood or Liver. Rheumatism. Neu ralgia. Blotches, Boils, Pimples. Scrofula. Tumors, Bait Rheum and Mercurial Pains readily yield to its purifying properties. It leaves the Klnod Pure, the Liver and Kid neys healthy, the complexion bright and clear FOR SALE BY AL.L DRUGGISTS. J. R. GATES & CO., PROP'RS., SAN FRANCIS CO, CAL. FJJETAL POISON. . I am a coppersmith by trade, and the small parti ciea of brass and copper from filing' got Into sores on my arms and poisoned my whole system. .Mercury administered brought on rheumatism, and I became a helpless invalid. I took two dozen bottles of hwitts Specific. My legs, arms and hands are all right again. I use tnem without pain. Aly restoration is due Jan. 9, 1885. Augusta, Ga. MALARIAL POISON. VTe have used Swift's Specific in our family as an antidote for malarial poison for two or three years, and haTe never known it to fail in a single instance. W. c. Fitrlow. Sumter Co. Ga.. Sept. 11. 184. ULCERS. For six or eight years I suffered with ulcers on my right leg. I was treated with Iodide of Potassium and Mercury and I became help less. Six bottles of Swift s Specific made a per manent cure. M. I). Wiusov, Feb. 23, 1885. Gainesville, Ga. Swift's Specific is entirely vegetable. Trea tise on Blood and Skin Diseases mailed free. The Swift Specific Co., Drawer 3, Atlanta Ga or 153 VV. 23d St. N. Y. TyTFS POLE .:,:::::',: - "THE OLD RELIABLE." 25 YEARS IN USE. The Greatest Medical Triumph, of the Age! Indorsed all over the World. SYMPTOMS OF A TORPID LIVER. Loss of appetite. Nausea, bowels cos tive, Pftin in the Head, with a, dull senr sation In the bach: part Fain under th?Lotddei-blade7fuIiiiess after rat ing, witi a disinclination to exertion of body or mind, Irritability of temp er, Low spiritLoss of raemoryywTth a feeling of having neglected some dntyt wearinesaTDizziness, Flutter ingof the Heart, Dots before the eyes, Yellow Skln-Headacheestlessness at night, highly coIoredtJrine. IF THESE WARNINGS ARE UNHEEDED, BZSX973 SXSZASZ3 WILL 00 H SB 7L0F2. TTJITS FILLS are especially adapted to such cases, one dose effects such a Changs of feeling as to astonish the sufferer. They Increase the Appetite, and cause the body to Take on Flesh, thus the sys tem is nourished, and fey their Tonic Action on the Digestive Ortrans, Itejpi. lar Wtools are produced. Price 3,T cents. TUTTS HAIR OYL Q&at Hair or Whiskers changed to a Gix88T Black by a single application of this Dm. It imparts a natural color, acts Instantaneously. Sold by Druggists, or Bent by express on receipt of 9 1 Office. 44 Murrav St.- York - GONSUUPTIOrj. t bare a positive ramed t f .r t ho abova d laeaa. ; by It, ,n thousand, of caaesof tba worst kind and of lone taadioc have been cured. Indeed. on'rf.nTi.. mvf.iltfi in lt,efflcaey.tlmt I wl I n1T'0 HOTT1.E3 KKEE, tosetherwiuia VAl. CABLE TREATISE on thl, dlwaa. t. an, aoffxrer. Giveexpre, and P. O. niMrns. PE. T. . aLOCCM, 181 FearlSt.. New York? The Mirror is no flatterer. Would you make it tell a sweeter tale ? Magnolia Balm is the charm er that almost cheats the looking-glass. R. U. A WARE THAT LaHlard's Climax Ping bearing a red tin tan that Lorlllard's . CllPPlnc. and that Lorillard'a HnuU, are tie tost aod cbeapest, quality coUjUUered ' . . Home l.cnl nnecui; mat Lonnaru a i reform M satoes o -7 WEIGHING COINS. ( How the Tellow Beauties Are Scrutinized in the Bank of England. . In another room of this department the weighing oJSce are seen the machines for detecting light coin. These machines are marvels of in genious mechanism. Threa or four hundred sovereigns - are laid in a long brass scoop or semi-tube, of such a diameter as to admit them comfortably, and self-regulating to such an incline that the coins gradually slide down by their own weight on to one plate of a little balance placed at its lower extrem'ty. Acres1. the face of this plate two little bolts make alternate thrusts, one to the right, one to the left, but at slightly different levels. If the coin be of full we'ght, the balance is held in e quipoise, and the right-hand bolt, making its thrust, pushes it off the plate and down an adjacent tube into the- re ceptacle for full-weight co n. If, on the other hand, the co'n is ever so little "light." ths balance naturally rises with it. " The right-hand bolt makes its thrust as before, but this time passes harmlessly beneath the coin. Then comes the thrust of the left-hand bolt, which, as we have sa'd, s fixed at a fractionally higher level, and pushes the coin down a tube on the opposite side, through which it falls into the light-coin receptacle. The coins thus condemned ar after ward dropped into another machine, whieh defaces them by a cat half way across tneir u:amet?r, at me rate oi iO'J a minute. The weighing mach'nes, of wh'ch there arc-ixtceu, are actuated by a small atmospheric engine in one -!orncr of the ro m, the only manual is:stan?e rc ju:red being to keep then-. ;;m;1 ed w th coins. It is said that tiO.- 000 sovere'gns and ha'f-sovereigns can be we jrhed ii':e ;n a single dav. The weighing-iuaehine in question :s the in vention of Mr. Cottoi, a torni-ir Gover nor of the Uank. and among se'eutinc men is rvcrardv'd as one of tho most striking achieieir.e .t of practical me chanics. In the buil'oii di p .rtment we lind another weijriiinr if a' h no of a differ ent character, but l.i t way equally remarkablf. It isth.Mirst of its kind, having been do- rii'd spee'ally for the lank by .Mr. -air.es Murdoch Na pier, bv whom it has b ca patented. It is used for the i uro e of weigh ing bullion, which is purchased in this department. Gold is brought in in bars of ab;uit c:glit inches long three w'do, and one inch th'ck. A bar of jrold of these dimen ions will we;"h about 2H) oun:es. a id is worth, if pure, about -0s. Kach Var wlien brought in is accomran cd by a memo randum of its we'ght. The question of quality is determined by the pro cess of assaying: thj wo'g'it is checke 1 by means of the wcghmg machine we have referred to. This takes the form of an extremely mass ve pair of scale, working on a Imam of Tumense strength and solidity, and is based, so as to be absolutely rigid, on a solid bed of con crete. The whole stands about six feet high by three wide,.-and is inclosed in an air-tight plate glass case, a sash in which is raised when it is desired to use the machine. The two side'o of the seaie are each kept permanently load ed, the one with a single weight of 3G0 ounces, the other with a .umber of weights of various sizes to the same amount. When it is desired to test the we'ght of a bar of gald, weights to the amount stated in the corresponding memorandum, less half an ounce, are removed from the latter scale, and the bar of gold substituted in their place. ' Up to this point the beam of the scale is kept perfectly horizontal, being maintained in that position by a me hanical brake; but now a 6tud is pressi d, and by means of dedicate ma chinery, actuated by water-power, the beam fs released." If the weight of the -oar has been correctly stated in the memorandum, the scale which holds it diould be exactly half an ounce in ex cess. This or any less excess of weight over the 360 ounces in the opposite , Z . .1 - . 1 I . 1 caie is instantly rcgisiereu vy me mac hine, a pointer traveling round a dial until it indicates the proper amount. The func tion of the machine, however, 's limited to weighing half an ounce only. If the discrepancy between the two scales as loaded is greater than this, or if, on the other hand, the bar of gold is more than half an ounce less than the amount stated in the memorandum, an electric bell rings by way of warning, the point er travels right round the dial, and re turns to zero. So delicate is the ad justment that the weight of-half a pen ny postage stamp somewhat less than half a grain will set the hand in mo tion and be recorded on the dial. The stock of gold in the bunion vault varies from one to three million pounds sterling' The bars are laid side by side on small flat trucks or barrows carry ing 100 bars each. In a glass case in this vault is seen a portion of the war indemn'ty paid by King Coffee of A.sh;:ntee", consisting of gold ornaments, a little short of standard fineness. Chambers1 Journil. MISCELLANEOUS. -A jury at Athens, Ga. were out two weeks without aereeinir upon a verdict in the case of a man charged with peddling spectacles without a license. According to the estimates of Prof. DuBois Raymond, a person can endure a temperature of 122 degrees, although 104 are likely, to prove fatal in the atmos phere saturated with moisture. A large meteor fell recently near Gainesville, Ga. Ite course lay d;rectly over the town, and as it passed so in tense was its brightness that it rendered objects in darkened rooms plainly vis- rlhQ.r Chicago Times. The diaphragm of a new telephone through which conversation has been held between New York and Cleveland is made of cork. The extreme sensi tiveness of this substance to the tones of the human voice i3 . a late discovery. Cleveland Leader. During the seasons when game may be killed the markets of Cheyenne have for sale elk, venison, antelope, mountain sheep, grouse, ducks, rabbits and other game killed in Wyoming. The game laws are rigid, however, and the seasons are short when it is lawful to kill game for any purpose except tho individual wants of the hunter. The practice of carrying a revolver is now very common in Pans. A gen tleman belonging to one of the most fashionable clubs of that eity aaid the other day: "I left the club at one o'clock. There was ne porter in the hall and I did not know where my great coat was, but I thought I should recog nize it because I had left a revolver in one pocket. Well, I touched twenty greatcoats and in all I felt revolvers, and I was . still searching when the Eorter entered and gave me mino which e had forgotten to hang up." -INTERESTING RELICS. A Celebrated Collection of Mound Build ers' Utensils. The State Geologist showed a re porter on Saturday the nature and use of a large cumber of the mound builders' implements. This collection comprises eleven thousand pieces of stone fashioned by the ancient dwellers in Indiana and Ohio. They are from the valleys of the Ohio and Wabash, many of them from JIadisonville, O. Dr. Hill was thirty years in buying and hunting them out at an expense of r'6,000. ' Thev were on exhib.tion at the Centennial, and took the palm as the rarest and mo-;t valuable collection of the place and kind. There are spades, hoes, axes, hammers, grinders, pestles, skinning stones, knives, ar rows and spear po'nts. They amount to an emblematic history of the domes tic, social, relig:ous and political life of the mound-builders, and are the only record by which it can be evolved from the gloom of ages. The heaviest implement pestle's, two feet long, from wh'ch they rolled their hminvn!inil soft, new corn, srrinders with which they made acorns, hard corn and roots into meal are . of granite. 1 ho noes. Knives, spaues, anu spools, spinnerets, distaffs', and shuttle' used in spinning, and all the personal ornaments are of the beautiful layered and banded riDDon siate stone a nam and firm rock, very handsome when nolishfd. The oTe:it totems, "calumets" or "peace pipes" of the different tr.bes are very striking. They are a large a t.?a-kettles. ISach tribe had its ani m.il. nfter which it fashioned its p;reat pipes and ornaments. The eagle, toad, hsh, bear, lox ana uog are au repre sented in these political emblems, with wh'ch thev buildo: ed and jrerrvman- dered each other. Many of the orna ments are line enough ior waten- eharms. Wlinn Hi rpiini tor mTdlv asked Dr. Collett "what all ttrs truck was good for," and asked h'm. for a few pieces fnr hi nhildriMi to lllav with, his .ndi'T- nation at such dense ignorance could scarcely restrain itself. lie straight ened his sp'na and telescoped himseli nearly e'ght feet in the air, an I sur veyed the reporter for a moment with silent contempt, which melted into pity ;i lii r;itliptiMll V itivitod ll m to "of i - . re read the history of h's country as re corded in these relics and in my re ports." of which he immediately gave t ne reporter ine enure iour volumes. "Young man," sa d he, "the early h"s tory of Indiana s locked up in the .e boxes, and you. m'ght as well try to ?tudy historical geology without fossils. or -the day s ao ugs wiinouc newspa pers, as arehivologv without these sp c- mens. i ny, s;r, xnese ruue sion ;s would give you a passport to any scien tific society in the universe. Indian apolis Journal. Don't Skip This. So many schemes are put before the public for the increase of newspaper circulation, which seem to be plausi ble and yet are fraudulent, that when a legitimate, honest effort is made to build up the circulation of a legitimate, honest paper, by legitimate, honest means, people who have been so many times duped, are very slow to respond to the genuine scheme. We are led to this train of thought by a perusal of the advertisement of The American Enrol Home of Rochester, X. Y., pub lished in this issue of our paper, to which ' we call the attention of our readers. We are acquainted with both paier and publishers and take pleasure in recommending it as one of theverv best farm and family journals in this country. Every -person who sends one dollar for a year's subscription to the paper receive a handsome present which is donated by the advertising patrons of the paper. These premiums consist of Cattle. Land, Reapers and Mowers, Plows, Books, Pictures,, Organs and thousands of other valuable articles. The Rural Home Co., is endorsed by Hon. Cornelius R. Parsons, Mayor of Rochester, to whom you can write if you have any doubts as to its reliability. It will pay you to send for sample copy if nothing more than to get a look at this great twelve-page, sixty column illustrated paper. Address Rural Home Co., Limited, Rochester, N. Y. Legal Intelligence. Many colored people in the South are still of the opinion that - in order to remedy the evil all they have to do is to go to law about it. Jake Webster, went to Justice Howard on Onion Creek, and asked for tho arrest of Pete Jones for stealing his watch. "What sort of a watch was it?" "It was one ob dese round watches, wid two hans, and inside dar was a whole lot ob wheels." "Was it large or small, gold or silver?" "Hit was a silber watch. Ef yei wants ter 'zamine hit, here it am," and he handed over an antiquated old turnip. "What do you mean? Didn't you tell me the watch was stolen by Pete Jones?" "I luft him hab it ter go to church wid las' summer, when we was friends, but now dat he am gwineter marry Swayback Lucy, who used ter 'sociato wid me, I wants him sent to the peni tenshary for four years, and I'se gwine ter hab de law on him." Texas Sift ings. The family were putting on then best airs becausa Jun'ata's beau wa." eating dinner. The old folks were de lighted at the way the young man wa making love between the mouthfuls. When they got to the dessert, he sa d loud enough to be heard all around the table: "You ought to take some angel cake, you're so like an angel," and tht old gentleman had just winked at the old lady and said, "He's gettin' there," when little .Tommy calhid out: "You ought to eat sponge-cake, Mr. Smith." Why, my little man?" asked Mr. Smith, looking very sweet. '.'Because ma says you're an awful sponge." N. Y. Graphic. A guest at a fashionable reccpnou narrates that ho overheard a sixteen-year-old dandy say to a still younger belle: "I am glad my family got out of the trade fifty years ago. My father was never in business, but devoted him self to a science as a hobby. He made several discoveries, you know, that have got a permanent place in the boolcs." Then he looked into the girl's face for admiring wonder, but saw oaly gentle commiseration. "So your poor papa had employment?" she said, and Nthen with a gleam of proud disdain she added: -"My father never, never did anything- at all." N. Y. Sun. MARKETS. : . ntltjr of Food Kequlred . .iy tnWtnU of Londoneri. Last year in Billingsgate alone and its neighboring streets over 146,000 t6ns of fish were landed. In much less time than it would take a lady to fix herself for an afternoon call I have seen the contents of fields and fields of potatoes and cabbages unloaded in Covent Garden. The Monday before Christmas 2,139 tons of beef, represent ing a herd of about 6,519 bullocks, were hooked in the Jsmithheld market, and on the following day, a Tuesday. I had a capital luncheon on board the Elder- slie, a steamship just arrived from New Zealand with 25,000 carcasses of prime mutton. j.ne aay oeiore L-hnstmas 1 was Ioahng in the Leadenhall market. an ungrudging bazaar, where, accord ing to your fancy, you can get as little as a dead lark or as much as a living tiger. x he place was so encumbered with poultry, meat, game and other provisions that tha difficulty of the buyers to sret at the sellers waa onlv equalled by the impossibility of the lat ter to sally on the former. A Spanish Ambassador once told Charles II. that more provisions were sold in that mart than in all Spain. I bet that if the Queen would kindly take the present Spanish representative round the same place her Majesty would probably hear the same speech. The Englishman lives very well when he can, and always wastes. 1 specu late that twice the actual population of .Loudon,1 n it were JJutch, would live here luxuriously'on what is hardly sufli cient for its present inhabitants. Long has England ceased to produce enough iood lor her children, in an average central English year, say 1883, the London markets sold 181,029 tons of meat and as much as 42,884 tons of foreign meat, 26, 98 tons of which were from the United States. Each year the proportion of foreign meat landed here increases. Tho full official report for the year 1884 has not been published, but I know that Aus tralia and New Zealand have, during that year, sent over here no less than 686,- 185 carcasses of mutton. The Ameri can traue, wn:en mis Deen uuii ior a little while, is looking up again, and those interested will no doubt hearwith pleasure that the private company, principally composed of salesmen hav ing their stores at Smithfield Market, which had built hard by some cold-air stores for the keeping of all perishable provisions, are considerably extending them. These stores can already take in from 800 to 900 tons of meat, and will soon be capable of sheltering double that quantity. Salesmen will, therefore, be able to keep the meat as long as they can get a remunerative price for it, instead of-having to throw it away after a certain time regardless of loss. I have visited these stores. Their temperature, kept down by splendid Hazhim engines, was almost S.berian. The charges for renting them is two and one-half pence per week for eight pounds, which is cheap, and lower rates are gi anted for larger quantities. In one week only, the week ending January 25, 1885, the United States and Canada had landed 75,220 sacks of Hour iu London, In the week ending January 25, 188,), 309 cwts. of Ameri can cheese were unshipped in the port of London, exclusive of consignments by rail. The American cheese is in great favor in this cdun try. No can tankerous gourmet is able now to point to the least difference between tho for eign article and the Lest English Ched dar, and it is just three penc e cheaper per pound. y Many London houses take nothing but Amer'can cheese. The national product is losingmuch ground. In one week a'one in July last, Mr. Lovell, of the great lirm of Lovell. & Christmas, West Smithfield. teils me that he has sold 7,000 Ainer'o.in cheeses. He kindly takes me into hi enormous cellars, which can easily ac commodate 20,000 boxes of the article and explains that he never procu:esanj other. London C-jr. X. 1". Sun. . AMBERGRIS. A Valuable Product WlUch. Is the Result of D!aeae lu the Whale. A valuable product of this whale is the remarkable substance called ambergris- i. e., gray amber. Until late years ambergris could only be found floating on the surface of the sea, the coasts of Africa, Brazil and the Baha mas be'ug the usual localities for it. The color of ambergris when broken is ashen gray, mostly clouded with a red dish hue, and diversified with irregular streaks of yellow and black spots. On the exter'or it 33 black and shining, and looks as if it had here and there been daubed with pitch. It is mostly found in lumps varying in weight from half an ounce to a hundred pounds, or even more. As it is worth about a guinea per ounc3, a large p'ece is of very great value; so that a party of sailors who once found a lump of fifty pounds we'ght and knew the value of their discovery, deserted their . ship and ' went home with their prize. Ambergris has now been robbed of its mysteries and is known to be unprosaically formed by a morbid condition of the intestine, and there fore each whale is carefully searched be fore the body is cut adrift after the blub ber and spermaceti have been removed. Not one whale in fifty, however, pro duces a single ounce of ambergris. The black spots which have been mentioned are the hard beaks of octopods which the whale has eaten, and which retain their shape after the soft flesh has been digested. The geological reader mav remember that the beaks oi cuttle.- have been found within the bodies of certain fossd rcpt;les, thus showing conclusively what was tho nature of their food. I here are several speci mens in the College of Surgeons, one beins a valuable ob cct, as it is cylin drical, and retains the shape of the in testine in winch it was formed. Am bergris is little used in Europe, but in fehe East it is held in high reputation, partly as a perfume, and partly as a valuable ingredient in cookery. Lonq- man s Maqaztne. Nettle cultivation is HOW being tried in (Jermanv for the sake of the stronf liber. A ladv at Lansrenschwal- bach, near Wiesbaden, has made very successful ex per men ts with the weed tlurinsr the last few months, and has now persuaded several neighboring agriculturists to plant an acre of lirst- class wneat land with nettles, to see if the quality of the liber can be im proved. WHY DO DOCTORS PEESCEIEE LIQUORS T Because they know not what else to do; or because sometimes a little liquor servesjto kindle the exhausted fires of digestion. Hut this liquor prescription is bad business for the patients, for it makes drunkards out of a large majority of them. Brown's Iron Bitters does not kindle a temporary flre. It nourishes, enriches, strengthens, puri fies. It drives out debility and dyspepsia, and sets tho invigorated system at work en a basis of health. visits c? Tns res. tth. rzss rrscn. i.t,0n Is widely known as the editor of The Chicago Inter Ocean." one of the most outspoken and spirited dallies of tho present age. Like many ether busy editors, Mr. Nixon overworked himself, and about six years ago found that his health was gradually running down. His business associates and his family felt that he was in a perilous condition, and urged him to take a rest giving up, for awhile, all editorial labor. His natural ambition and his long habits of diligent work were against this. Declining the suggestion of a vacation, he kept at his desk. At last, after fighting for some months with the condition of his system which was gradually undermining his vitality, Mr. Nixon concluded to take a lew weeks of rest. Of that rest and of what followed it we will let him tell, in his own words, as commilni catod to one of our correspondents, who recently visited him at his editorial rooms in Chicago. Mr. Nixon, who now appears in the prime of life, and in the full vigor of bodily and mental vitality, said, substantially: "It was in Feb ruary, 1878. that I took a severe cold. My sys tem had become much worked down, and, driven with constant editorial duty. I had neg lected it. After long consideration I concluded to take needed rest. I went to Florida and Cuba for a few weeks. On the way I had sev eral hemorrhages from the lungs. I was quite sick and returned in no better condition than before. My wife was much alarmed about me. The physician who attended me on my return gave me inhalations, tonics, alteratives and pills ; after taking which, for about two weeks, I was weaker. I kept at my work, which was exacting. By September my state had become critical. I lost flesh and suffered from a severe soreness in the upper part of my right lung. My wife's sister, who was in Boston, wrote about -a treatment which was novel to me Compound Oxygen. A relative of hers who had been in such poor health that he had been compelled to spend several winters in Florida. had been restored by this Compound Oxygen to such an extent that he was able to endure tne climate of Boston in winter. The little book issued by Starkey & Palen on Compound Oxy tren was sent me. and after read in if it I con eluded that even if their method of treating my ailments could do me no good, mere was reason to suppose that it would do me no harm. "I procured a 'Home Treatment' from the office of Messrs. Starker & Palen. in Philadel phia. determining to (rive it a fair trial, and abide the result. For four or five months I took the inhalations at regular intervals, twice a day ; continuing my work steadily. At first no marked effect was observed ; in fact, not until three or four weeks. Then 1 began to feel that it was doinar me trood. I found that when I was exposed to the cold, and to chilling drafts, my power of resistance was far greater than it bad been. There was no exhilaration, but there was a t onstant increase of strenorth. I still coughed considerably, and, in fact, did so for some months. The sore spot on my right lung gave me much annoyance. I rubbed my chest with various liniments, and I wore a ehestrprotector. Bnt gradually the soreness went away, as the lunir (rained strenirth. And the cough, which had so long clung to me, at last went off in an unexpected manner. One of the last coughing-spells I .had was almost as severe and extended as any I had ever ex perienced. It seemed to be the going out of the cough habit. There was probably some ex traneous matter iu the way. and this severe spell of couehintr arot rid of it. " I gained flesh very slowly, but gradually came hack to my original weight, and now weigh more tlian before my illness. I am more able to resist cold, and, though I now take cold occasionally, I am far less subject to It than I waa of old. My digestion, which was, of course. disordered, is now all that I can desire, and am able to do my customary wark without in convenience or serious zaiigue. i nave never iriven a testimonial to any patent medicine. and I would not ; but I do not consider Starkey ec faien s tomjwuna uxygen a patent medi cine. It is a vitalizer and a restorer, and to it I owe my life. "Mr. Nixon, did you ever take any other Oxs-gen Treatment' than thatof Messrs. Starkey BC f&ien f "No : I had no use for any other. This served the purpose perfectly, and did even more than I could have expected of it." Uo you ever have occasion to return to the use of the Compound Oxyaren Treatment since your restoration to health i " VOnly occasionally; for instance, if I have been exposed, and have taken cold. But I keep a 'Home Treatment' in my family, for we set a hum value on Its efficiency in cases of need. and several of my fi lends have found the advantage of it You may put me on record as being a hearty and thorough believer in it." Mr. Nixon's case is nota peculiar one. Thous ands have been benefited by the use of Com pound Oxygen. Among those who have expert encea its wonderful curative properties, are Judge Flanders, of New iork: Edward L. Wilson, the popular lecturer and photoarraoher: T. S. Arthur, the well-known author, and J udre Keiiey. or Philadelphia; Airs. Alary A. Laver more, the eminent lecturer, and many others equally prominent. If you are interested to know what it has done for others, and what it can do for you, send to Drs. Starkey & Palen. 1109 Girard St Philadelphia, who will send yod free a treatise on this remarkable vitalizer its discovery, nature, action and cures. The reduction of the public debt durincr the month of April was $3,46-5,000. Use the treat specific for "cold in head" and catarrh Dr. Sage's Catarrh Remedy. Torpedo service is to be provided for Victoria. CATARRH A NewTreatment has been dis covered whereby a permanent cure is effected in from one to three applications. Particulars and treatise free on receipt of stamp. A. IL Dixon & Son, 305 King St. west. Toronto. Canada. - f 1 D C C Rheumatism, Neuralgia, Sciatica Lumbago, Backache, tteaaacne, lootnacne. Sore TIirnt.Mwrlll np. Hpralni, BrnlM, Buri, Mraldn, front Ultvm. ASD ALL OTIIER BO nil T FAlVi AND ACIUtS. Sold by SrugfUt ant Unlet, rvtrrwlm. FiftjrcRiM a bota. TIIK CIIAKI.F.H A. VnF.LF.RrO. w A. YOdkU.ft CO ) jttiiiaiar, ii. m. A Dutchman came into our office last summer with a paper in his hand: "Vill you blease, sir, read me der names of der beople vat haf the choleraP" 'Certainly, if you are anxious about H." Veil, I am so anxious dot I don't know vafc I pe doings." The clerkyery oblig-ine-lv read the list, the Dutchman in the meantime perspiring and wiping his forehead. When the clerk had finished the anxious inquirer asked: Den you don't find de name of Hans Geinsen dere?" "No, sir." "Veil, I veel all right now. I vas peen drunk for ten days, und I didn't know but dat I vas dead mitthe cholera." Boston Sunday Times. Kecent facts and figures In the Times-Democrat concerning the popula tion of New Orleans will create consid erable surprise. In a population . of 230,000 there are seven white women to every six white men, and four female to three male negroes. This is the largest excess of female population of any city in the Union, not even excepting Boston. The iiobuy oi Aurauafu X'riee, weii known in England as the 'Chester miser," who died recently, was to col lect second-hand books. The worth lessness of the collection may be in ferred from the fact that about twelve thousand volumes were sold for about 250. All Sorts of hurts and many sorts of ails of man and beast need a cooling lotionV Mustang Liniment. iff The Government has appropriate $30, 000 for a new penitentiary la Utah -'- ; " r ' "She tried her . prentice hand on mn. ; And then she formed the lassies, O i" "What la woman's worth?" asked a fair damsel of a crusty old bachelor. lie did not know, so she said: W. O. man (double you O man). But a woman feels worth little if disease has invaded her "system and is daily sapping her strength. For all female weaknesses, Dr. It. y. Pierce's "Favorite Prescription" stands unrivaled. It cures the complaint and builds up the system. Send two letter stamps for pamphlet to World's Dispensary Medical Association, Buffalo, N. Y- Filth is the cause of the demic. Plymouth epi- . Try Germea for breakfast. When Baby -was sick, we gave her C ASTORIA, When she waa a Child, she cried for C ASTORIA, When she became Miss, she clang to C ASTORIA, When she had Children, she gave them CASTOHI1 For Conffhs, Sore Throat; Asthma, Catarrh, and other Diseases of, the Isron chial Tubes, no more useful article can be found than "Broum's Bronchial Troches." ; King Leopold, of Belgium, is now to be recognized as King ot tne Congo. PIERCE'S "PLEAFABT PURGATIVE PEL LETS," ! Positively Popular : Provoke Praise Prove Priceless : Peculiarly Prompt ; Per ceptibly Potent; Producing Permanent Prone ; Precluding Pimples and Pustules Promoting Purity and Peace. 1 Purchase. Price, Petty. Pharmacist Patronizing .Tierce Procure Plenty. ! t m ' Mrs. Frank A. Vanderbilt, wife of Com moaore vanderbilt, is dead. ; A QUESTION ABOUT Brown s Iron Bitters ANSWERED, The attention has probably been anked thousand of times, "How can Brown'! Iron Bitten cure erery tbincr" WeU, it doeent. Bat it does care any dienaee : fr which a reputable phyiucixn would prescribe IKUS Physician reoog-nize Iron aa the beat restorative agent known to the profession, and inquiry of any 1 leading chemical firm will aubatantiate the aaaertioo that there are more preparations oi iron than of any ! other substance need in medicine This shows eon- i eluairaly that iron is acknowledged to be the) most important factor in soooewsfal dice! ,,!, 1 as, however, a remarkable fact, that prior to the discov ery of B kOWN IK ON II ITTKRS no perfect ly satisfactory iron combination had ever been found. BROWN'S I RON BIHERSl ; headache, or prodnoe constipatkra-a.il other Iron medicines do. UKOWN'H IKON BITTEKS cares Indigestion, Biliousness, Weakness, Dyspepsia, Malaria, Chills and Fevers, Tired Feelinaj.OeneraJ Oebility.Pain in the Side, Back or Limbs, Head ache and Nenral iria for all these ailments Iron is prescribed daily. BROWN'S IRON BinERSSoTcnrl nr: minnte. like all other thorough medicines. H acts lowly When taken by mn the first symptom of benebt is renewed energy. The muscles then become firmer, the digestion improves, the bowels are active. In leoswn the effect is usually more rapid and marked. The eyes begin at once to brighten; the skin clears op; nealtny color comes to the cheeks; nervousness - disappears; functional derangementa become regu lar, and if a nursing mother, abundant sustenance M supplied for the child. Remember Brown's Iron Bitters is the ONLY iron medicine that is not in jurious. Phytieiam and Druggiiti rttommemd U. The Genuine has Trade Mark and crossed red lines on wrapper. TAKE NO OTHER. SNELLk HEITSHU & WOODARD. Wholesale Agents. Portland, Or. Msell Bolt Meiain MIS gave hair. lArgest &? Factory In tne tetate "1 J. m. ntuaictl i T ir nolntniPs iEcnraton 'From 2o up. .The MODEL Brooder from 85 Jup. Send for cir- 'oular containing much valuable Information. Thoroughbred Poultry A Eoos. THE MODEL. iLf-HCaULATIIIO, UBL. rtflOll Broadway, M0 9IUPLC Established 1861. P. O. Box 2115. JOHN F. ENGLISH. Grain, Produce and General COMMISSION MERCHANT Xoh. 313 and 315 Davis Street, baw vo kvriftryn f AT. (Member of S. F. Produce Exchange). Consignment and orders will receive prompt attention. Cash ad vances made. J COOKS BROS.', 108 Post St., 8 AN FRAJJCIHCO. 85 & 87 Euclid Ave, Cleveland. O. Decorators an! Fresco Artists. Private residences a Specialty. WALL PAPERS. r.lEU ONLY A Daw, quick, permanent, absolute!) certain core for lost or failing Mao. bood. Benefits within a day: curei tusaUy within a month. No quackery; simple, solanUfle. fall explanation, many references and indisputable proofsAaalled ncor teai free. Addms The Krla Medical Co- Buffalo, K. T. This BELT or Regenera tor 's mode exprmely for the cure of derangement of the generative organs. There is no mistake aboot this instrument, the con tinuous etr-Un of aXEO TK1CITY pt i li mailing through tht. parts an tint restore them to beaKBy action, liojpne coufonna tms with Eleetrio belt advertised to cur all ills from bond to toe. It M for r'or circa tars giving lull information, address Cbmrrst Xiectlie 3lC CO., 103 Wostumctoa bU Chicako. li the ONE sped ne purpose. N. P. N. TJ. No. 76. -a f. N. U. No 153. THOUSANDS EVERY NEW ft gets a present to $500s and -A A . shown 3 2 tT r t j o 2 so "1 r IS r SO r- O c3 2 o s 3 ca -k G . i S t IF a w ISI Send$1.00 Xtha books, and TviII be forwarded. AW TO THE PUDLIC. Rochester. N.Y., Mar. si, i83. I am acquainted with the publishers of the Amkkicam Rural Hoke, nd 1 believe they will fulfil every guarantee tney maae to uc puouc RURAL. MOnC CO.. Limited. ROCHEQTER, fi,Y. "THE HASTINGS" THE OTHIHG, SHIRTS AND UNDERWEAR, For Men and Boys, to Order and Ready Made. Cor. Montgomery' and Sutter Sta., - - - - - - Ban Francisco, Cal MANN & BENEDICT, successor, to C.C. HaStillgS ci Co. CSX RULES FOR SELF-MEASUREMENT ON A PPL1C AT10N.7 1 : i l V I 1 'jWri ( p7nr a i ii a m 1 ESI E r?irTMinnrrr"3i Absolutely Pure. Tills powder never varlea A marvel of purity, strength and whvlesomenesa More econondral tlmn the ordinary kinds, and cannot be gold In cotnueU. tion with the multitude of low test, short weight, alum or phosphate powders. Bold only in cans. liar XL Baania Fowdeh Ca, loo Vail street, N. Y. flAKOS, OJtUANM. STEMYAYJ Oivans, band instrun Cablor, ItoeiiUh I'uiD'mj; BurdeC Organs, band instrument. Largest stock ef ttlxe stasia and Books. Iiaiidsa;-plied at Lantern trloua . M. OILAV. Stid Post Street, Ban Kranvuco. THE HARDEN STAB HARD GRENADE A Fire Extinguisher. The simplest and most powerful ex tinguisher ever pro- .3 . . A . .... . . )u uicu, .luupiea oy Well, Fanco Sc Co., the O. It. & N., the "Oregonlan," and over 3,900 leading institutions of the Coast. - They have saved hundreds of lives and millions of dollars worth of property.. Beware of worth leu imitations t fSTNone Pennine except In blue Vottle with star. 1'KIUK, SIO.OO PER DOZKN. HH nRHQQ J 20 N. Front Kt, Portland. . n. unuoo, m second at. h. f. PETALUMA INCUBATOR I r- a a CAPACITY A IHHl Still Ahead! 1HH4 nrr-rrr "Jir A m r uai. t an.A. w ; mafiamsmmsmmSB a V VWIVI ji i4 am, a l?llfCl MIU A V l ip'i.l rim rremluina. 1 KICK, f 4l i Hatches all Kind cf Zggt i-tlOTTir, il All sices from' 30 to CM eggs. Bend for large illustrated circular No. 11. Erplaln ho to hatch andraise chickens profitably. Circulars free. Ad dress PETALUMA LMCUUATOU CO.. feUUuma Cat WATSON, WRIGHT & CO.. Wholesale Grocers am Commission Merchants lO North Front St. Portland. Ban Francisco Office 18 Front St ll.nill. An ...... J. ... U. W 1 U..m G 4- Furs. Hides. Chickens. Ecus. Lumber. lioon-Dulee. Salmon, Mill Feed, Oats, Barley, Onions, Potatoes Bacon. Lard, etc Account sales rendered on day of sale. Bend for our market report. Correspondence -and consignment solicited. TnlsCrra Htrntftium tau Kemtxl thN rrve Tonic Cmrea nllkoit Fail. Nervous and Physical Ilebllity, Loss of Vitality, Weakness. Virile Ioc1!im, I"otenry, Oversensitive Jt;oiiuiiions.v-.fltis. KM-.. ' ney and Bladder ClomuiMts, 4 Disease or tbeBlood.r.rup I tiona. and all the evileJft) Of youtluui lomee uu u. cestui ; permanenU VTgm venting ail um'wuurf .l.nln dralsi ODfiO the J restoring Los Manhood, UUWVW. . w. ,1 .v 11 nthr remedies have failed. s.maMst csn Absolutely Caaraatred. Fnce 9ZS0 per bottle, or Ave bottles tot VA Ben upon receipt ofprioe. fr O.O U , to ay .Irr-m rtrlct Wiivat,br IK. B. Ht . laaieimv Street, fean I raadseoCal. ft . ?a r bUfi Ulbe ttoany QiSLSCSQAXii SS'iwlylng "by letter' w nir .. ,ir,i.vTrrioTri, and aire t:enauitaiiuua. auicuy ouiiri'lmitial. by letter o as ofBce. TS.XM TlILi SyjViAft isliAs Hn. 11 Kearav EL. San Francisco. C&L Treats am. Chrokic, Sfbcial akd Phtats Dmkasrs WITH WOHDMirvi, OliaSM. THE GREAT ENGLISH REMEDY I Ts a certain cure ior rvou MJttMUtr, Lost Manhood, J'rorttaton feoea, and all the evil effects of youthful follies and excesses, and In drinking intoxicating: liquors., jt. jtumitf, a ho is resrular physician, graduate of the Univer sity of Pennsylvania, will agree to forfeit -r00 for a case of this kind the trumi TtAtm-.tlvi t un der his special advice and treatment) will not euro. 81 60 a bottle, or four times the quantity f, sent to any addreeeea receipt of price, or O. O. D. in private name if desired, by Zr. Mlntte. It Keirny St., 8. Cat Send for list of questions and paaiphlut. SAMPLE JBOTTLi: FREE will be sent to any one applying by letter, statinjr svrnDtom. sex and aire. Strict secrecy in regard t ail business tranaactiona. GIVEN A 17 AY. SUBSCRIBER valued from S5c. no favoritism . 3C ta - a mA. r Sa 2 e 3 B ? o 2 vour oresent Write for Sample BEST t : 3 ; O ) s ) n ( - r " V 1 " ' . . r,... - v . ..... - .... ... I..., sir " j. - ,-." .-- H a. -' ;",AX ; ' :