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About The Columbian. (St. Helens, Columbia County, Or.) 1880-1886 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 28, 1883)
BUDDHIST PRAYER MILLS. iBceavlty of tbe Poor Moncol fa the . ArrtMxement ofPrayer-HakliixIXa- ehlaery. ' . - - ' The Bev. James Oilman, in his book, "Among the Mongols,' gives the fol lowing account of the prayer mills of the Buddhist Mongols : . Nine, out of every ten Mongols you meet will have rosaries in their hands, and be rapidly repeating prayers. The efficacy depends not on the meaning, but on the repetition of the prayer. It is not, properly speaking, praying at all, but "repeating charms." But mouth- repetition is a slow process, and to expe dite matters a praying-wneel has been invented, into which are put a large number of printed prayers, ihe wheel is turned round, and, by this simple act. all the prayers contained in the machine are supposed to be repeated. This is a wonderful acceleration. The wheel is fitted on to a handle, which a man can easily hold as he walks about; and thus it comes that men may be met while examining their cattle, or going from one place to another, whirling their prayer-wheels all the time. In some tents there is a stand in which is placed a large wheel, bearing about the same relation to the - hand Wheel as a family bible bears to a pocket bible. A thong is fixed to a crank, the inmates take their turn in pulling it. If a wrongly timed pull sends the cylinder turning backward, according to the Mongol idea it makes sin in place of merit. In one house I saw a wheel placed over the fire and driven by an upward current of hot air, after the manner of a roasting-jack. A com mon form of the praying wheel is a windmill set on a lofty pole high above the tent. "When a strong northwest gale springs, up the machine goes whirling round; and the poor Mongol, as he shudders at the tempest, in his tent below, is comforted, so far at least, by the thought that the blast is performing a lot of prayers for him. Sitting in a tent once, I heard behind me a curious clicking noise, and, look ing round, found a praying-wheel going by machinery. The master of the house, being ft mechanical genius, had bought an old clock in a Chinese town, taken out and rearranged the spring and wheels, and made them drive a cylinder filled with prayers. "When he got up in the morning he stmply took the key, wound up the clock-work, and then the thing made prayers for the whole estab lishment. Corporal Punishment in Prison. "While conversing with a prison official a few days since, the question came up as to which was most subduing in its effects, solitary confinement and similar methods, or the use of the strap. He claimed that the latter was the most effective, and gave the following inci dent as illustrative of his theory : A short time since a burly convict, re cently received under a five years' sen tence, informed his keeper that he de clined to. further waste his energies in labor. He had concluded to knock 08 permanently and rest during the bal ance of his sentence. As he made not the least pretense of sickness or inca pacity as an excuse for his conduct, he was ordered strapped. This appeared to strike him satisfactorily ; he simply remarked that was all right; he waM ready for the punishment, but it wjHfld not influence him in the stand hg had taken an iota. It took just six strokeg-oT the strap to convince him Mia-Jng position on the labor queH9irwas illogical and unten &biQ." He begged to bo released, and declared that he would take no further part in the management of the prison. The gentleman thought that this same treatment applied to the degraded species of tramps who fill our jails, would have an excellent effect. To fur nish them with good food and lodging at the expense of the county for ten or fifteen days, he regarded as no punish ment whatever. A Wonderful Street. Ex-Secretary of the Treasury "Win dom is now in JUondon trying to raise money for building an arcade under the whole length ol JBroadway, JNew lork. If he succeeds, that will be the most extraordinary thoroughfare known to the history of cities. ' The scheme is to make a new street under the present surface of Broadway, extending to the houses on each side, and lit by electrio lights at night and glass reflectors in the daytime. The middle of the street would hold railway tracks, not only for city travel, but to accommodate in-coming trains from every part of the coun try. The traveler in San Francisco or St Paul would not only buy his ticket for New York, but the hotel on Broadway where he intended to stop. Freight and baggage would be conveyed directly to the warehouse or be received by the express car which was to convey it to any part of the country. Then traffio of all kinds could be carried on on both sides of the arcade. There would thus be a double tier of stores. Provision could be made for sewers, water mains, gas pipes and heating tubes. In short, it would become a double street and the value of the property quadrupled along the route. Engineers say the scheme is entirely practicable. There is busi ness enough now on Broadway for two thoroughfares. One company controls the omni busses of Paris, and although "monop olies" are nowhere overmuch liked, the public, it is admitted, is fairly well served. Improvements are not infre quent ; new lines are often mapped out. The Paris vehicles are, in respect to size, cleanliness and cheapness of fare, perhaps as good as any in the world. In London the average cabby has to contend with the "privileged classes" that control the railway stations. At the Oreat Eastern terminus, for exam ple, ther3 are stationed 100 cabs belong ing to one proprietor, who pays $5,000 a year rent. The railroad companies defend the "privilege" practice, on the ground that it enables them to keep the drivers under control. But the drivers generally believe that they could make more money, and give the public better service, if all the stands of the metropolis were free from every company. Fun -.Loving Steedma . Only a few of the papers have men tioned the fact that general St sed mau was the leading spirit in the Sons of Malta business. But he was, and probably no man enjoyed the rol licking, rowdyish fun and mystery of that organization more than he did. He could tell more stories of jokes on prom inent politicians than any other man in Ohio. Woman PInek and Man's Cowardice In a Dentist's) Chair. - - t 'No.' said the dentist, "I never tell women "anything but the truth. If I tell a man an operation may be painful he is apt to find some excuse for delay ing it, or even dodging it altogether. But a woman would deliberately walk to the chair if she thought her head were to be yanked off. Give me a woman for cool pluck every time." "But children?" i "It is "both wrong and foolLA to de ceive a child about such-things. If he is told he is not to be hurt, and then is hurt, he will never take ' your word again, and will hate you, and resort to almost any means to keep away from a dental office afterward. I always tell a child the operation will hurt a little, but that I will- be caref nl. I can usually play on a child's pride, and make him very brave. If he is handled properly he will train his pluck for the most painful operation, and usually when he is dismissed from the chair he is surprised that the pain has been no more severe. You know tho extent of pain, or, indeed, of everything, is apt to ba measured by comparison with one's expectation of what is to be done." ; Ton have to deceive men, do you?" "Yes, pcnerally. They are consum- a e t-o .. ards. Yesterday I made one of Ijv friemla pull his own tooth." "Howr" "He wis! ted me to look at his teeth and 1 11 him what they required, and was 9jtv c ireful to instruct me to do nothing I I.. an to look at them. : I found one :it 7 not be saved, and should be ti at ted at once. I knew if I told him .0 would not let me take it out, so I slipped so:ne forceps in mypocketwhen ho was not looking, and went on fumb ling about his face, occasionally putting a ring-or into his eye, until he concluded it was Kafcr to keep his peepers closed. By quick and precise work I laid hold on the tooth with the forceps before he knew what was up, but as soon as he felt the pain he grabbed my hand and pushed it away so frantically as to throw forceps, tooth, and all through tbo win dow in front of him." Ituiaed Iliver Banks, Gov. Dorsheimer, who is a friend of Frederick L. Olmsted, the landscape gardener, remarked to me recently while going up the Hudson River rail road: "How shamefully railroads have been allowed to take the banks of rivers and streams for their own, the public having nothing to say in the matter. But in England they have a river commission which has, in the case of almost every river or sylvan stream, or frequented highway, forced the rail road off and made it respect the prop erty of the people in the beauties of nature. See the Hudson river de stroyed! The malaria that has so much cheapened its villa properties, and affected the growth of larpre towns, arises from railroads embanking the mouths of the creeks, throwing a cause way with an insufficient culvert across them and creating an ' inner lagoon, sickly and unsightly. i In some places now a . man cannot drive or ride without the peril of his life, as the great roads of ; the country, that have become green with aged trees, are generally crossed and recrossed as a -needle is run through a corkscrew by 1 v . . . . . . . . r the'fnvate corporation ! uuen tne rail road guilds for miles right alongside of the old road, as if trying to force travel to abandon 1 W e can never recover our rivers. Ih xnames, iwiu its source w mi r . :i . x the sea, is thsame sylvan thjnitaYavb'the note now printed on both The Hudson, the Connecticut, the Del aware, the Liehigar-fire confiscated, so far as joy goes, to a horse more fatal to picturesqueness than that one which en tered Troy. ! Toltee Rains. The name of the Mexican town on the Rio Miffuel is derived from the ruins of sundrv crreat houses which wero built by the people who were evidently de stroyed by the same irruption of savage aborigines roaming between the Twenty- second and Thirty-second parallels of latitude, that finally overthrew, in the eleventh century, the great Tolteo em pire. These ruins are not communal in character, like tho Rio Grande and Moqui pueblo's, still existing. They appear to have public structures form ing the centre of towns, in which the separate dwelling was a fea ture. In this they resembled the Toltec life and civilization. The Chihuahua Casas Grandes are, so far as known, the best preserved of all such remains in northern Mexico, and tho Primeria Alta region now held by the United States. The principal structure is still about 600x250 feet in length and width, set true to tho car dinal points, with walls of from five to eight feet in thickness, ; built of cojon, a species 01 concreio maue 01 grayei and earth, run in a wall mold, with some sort of mortar or cement, com pounded probably from some of the cac tus so abundant in the arid region. Part of this structure still affords shel ter to poor Mexicans. tenxgentlons to Hhooters. An old sportsman submits these sug gestions to beginners, knowing whereof he speaks : "Don't point your gun at yourself. Don't carry your gun so that its range includes all your hunting companions. Don't try to find out whether your gun is loaded or not hy shutting one eye and looking down with the other. Don't use your gun for a walking stick. Don't climb over a fence and pull your gun through muz zle foremost. Don't ! throw the gun into a boat so that the trigger will catch in the seat and the charge be deposited in your stomach. Don't use your gun for a sledge hammer. Don't carry your gun full cocked. Don't carry your gun with the hammer down. 1on't bo a fool. Don't forget it. Uettllnc South America. European immigration to tho Argen tine Republic is increasing. Last year the .- arrivals numbered over 51,000. There is an opportunity in South Amer ica for an immense number of coloniza tion schemes. ' Millions of Europeans could find homes there. Hardships would need to be encountered, but they would be no more severe than fell to the lot of the first settlers of Illinois and contijruous states. ' Many portions of South America are healthy, and rich ia natural resources. Anil- American. Inter Ocean. Bismarck has not only ostracised the revered American hog, but he has given orders to suppress as "pernicious literature" all pamphlets calculated to attract immigration to this country. BUREAU OF PRINTING. Description of the Process ot Print ins Government Cnrreney, The printing division is closely con nected with the engraving division, and is a room about 200 feet in length. Ai a distance of about five feet from the walls on all sides of the room is a high and strong wire cage, behind which the printers and their assistants are busily at work, cimiiar cages are in use in all the various branches of the bureau separating the employes from the pub lic. The general aspect of the place is prison-like, and, 1 must say, repell mar. mere are zoo nana presses in this division, each press being pro vided with an automatic contrivance that registers every impression made by the press. At tho end of each day a clerk examines the registers and en ters the number indicated in a book. The number thus fdund mustcorrespond with the number of sheets reported by the printer as printed. . The space allotted to each press and its living operators is extremly narrow and confined, so that the workers of the different presses find it difficult to avoid elbowing each other. At each press stand a man and a woman. The man's arms are bare to the shoulders, his face and hands grimy and besmeared with the thick,' pasty black or green ink used in the printing. In front of him is his female attendant. She moistens the paper and places it on the press, and the printer applies the pressure and the impression is made. The attendant removes the sheet, examines it carefully to see that the impression is perfect, and then lays it aside. The printer removes the plate from the press, wipes it carefully with a wet cloth, plunges his hand into mass of the inky paste, rubs it care fullv over the plate with his naked hand, then smooths it with a handful of whitening. 1 his is the minutiae of printing money, which is very delicate. The printer re places the plate in the press, the attend ant lays another sheet under it, the pres sure is again applied and another sheet is printed and removed. I his eroes on from 8 o'clock in the morning until o'clock in the afternoon, with a half hour at noon for . lunch. .As before stated the notes are printed on one side only at a time. A package is then made of them, and they are then sent to the office of the printing division, accompa nied by a slip of paper containing a mem orandum of the number returned. In this office are a number of female ac countants, who enter the numbers on the slips into large books, which serve as permanent records. The packages are then placed into a chest mounted on wheels. The chest is locked and rolled into the examining division, where it is opened by the chief of the division and the contents distributed to expert and rapid counters, who count the number in each package and compare the result with the memo randum on the slip. The number of employes in this division is eighty-five all females. They earn on an aver age of S2 a day. If the work returned checks O. K. it is, if printed on one side only, returned to the wetting division. If printed on both tides it goes to tho dryiDg-rooml where it is placed in a ma chine and dried by a hot air process. It is unnecessary to describe in detail the manner of printing the face of the notes. The face printers make requisi tion upon the wetting division for paper upon which the backs are already printed. They ctyT through the same routine of reccipTand f elivery, sides and in tha drying machine, where it remains over nicht. The next dav it is placed for a few hours under a hy draulic press, 'whence it is removed and sent to the sealing and numbering division. In this division the red seal and the red numbers are impressed upon the notes. The work is done on small presses, propelled by steam and operated by women. There are seventy five ladies in this division. The sheets are then ran through the separating machines and cut into four parts, each part forming a treasury or bank note. From the numbering divisions the notes are sent to the counting division and delivered to expert counters, all fe males, and they count tho notes and put them into parcels of thirty pack ages, each package containing 100 notes. The packages are conveyed to the money vault, where they remain over night, and the next day are deliv ered to the treasurer's division of tho treasury department. Bro. Gardner on the baborln' 91 an. "An' what has popped up in do last score o' y'ars to make de laborin' man discontented? I tell ye, my frens, it am de sperit o' false pride dat am playin' de ole boy wid do man who has to work fur his money. He w..nts to appear bet ter on dan he rainy is. no wants a a house better dan he kin afford. He wants to furnish it better dan he kin afford. His daughter mus' have an or gan or pianner, his son w'ar fino cloze, an' his wife walk out in garments neb ber intended fur her. It takes mo' dan goin' wages to keep up dis false show. "I doan believe dar am one workin man in fifty who am satisfied to lib wid in liis income. If the man was satisfied liis wife wouldn't be. It has has got so dat de daughter of a laborin' man am ashamed of the fack. It has got so dat gals consider it a disgrace to do housework. It has got so dat sons of laborin' men want to spend money fast, an' sunthin' has got to drap. W hen do daughter of a whitewasher an de wife of a wood-sawyer mus' have fur-lined cloaks de condishun of de laborin' classes am sunthin' dat no one mau kiu tackle. Let us purceed to purceedin s." Married for Kec J The skipper of a coal boat on tho Baltimore & Ohio canal recently de cided after mature deliberation and careful consideration, to marry his cook who had been a tried and faithful servant to him for quite a number of his perilous trips on the storm-lashed canal. So he spoke to her about the matter one day, and after securing her coy consent, ho ordered the boat tied up at a small town, and, being a prac tical skipper, skipped up street after a parson. The nuptial knot was soon tied, the parson beaten down to a dol lar and a half for his fee, and then tho canal boatman said : "Well, Melindy, we are married fur keeps, now. Wo are hitched fur life, and must pull together. I'm a little short-handed to-day, aud as -that had mule has got saddle galls on his back, you jist take the tow path, and leal him down to Harper's Ferry, an' I'll steer, an' kinder ruminate on some plan to give you work on tho boat without croincr ashore in the mud. , I'vo got a power ful sight more respect for you now. that you're my wife." HOW A LA WYES TREATED THE CASS. New Haven (Conn.) Union. I. David Strouse. of NewTHaver. Conn., was attacked by a severe rhematism in my right arm, hand and foot so that I walked with difficulty and could hardly use my 1 ,1 . A. J.. V I 1 C- nouu iaj eat Willi. A uaeu uuc uuiud ui uu Jacobs Oil. rubbincr well three times a day, and obtained instant relief and a perfect cure. David Stuouse, Attorney at Law. The Pennsylvania Legislature has ad journed sine die. Bronchitis is cured by frequent small doses of Piso's Cure for Consumption. The Salem, Oregon, penitentiary holds fWn . a . . . ao convicts. T GREATEST DISCOVERY SINCE 1492. For coughs, colds, sore throat, bronchi tis, larvneitis. and consumption in its early stages, nothing equals Dr. Pierce's Uoiden Medical Discover'. it is also a trreat blood purifier and strencrth restorer or tonic, and for liver complaints and cos tive conditions of the bowels, it has no equal. Sold by druggists. Governor Moody, of Oregon, was made a grandfather recently. Wonder treads on the heels of wonder. Samaritan Nervine is guaranteed to cure nervous disorders. I Dujardin's Life Essence positively cures nysteria,, .and ail nervous anecuons. "I have been afflicted with an affection of the throat from childhood, caused by diptherla, and have used various remedies. but have never found anything equal to lirown s Uronchial Troches. Itev. u. M. J? . Hampton, JL'iketon, Jiy. bold only in boxes. .. - When you have a cough or cold, ask for Ammens Cough byrup. it will surely cure you. Watsonville, Cal., Feb. 7, 1882. I recommend your Cough Syrup (Ammen's, though fayrup) in preference to all others. as I know its merits. G. A. Moorehead, Druggist. Dujardin's Life Essence conquers nerv ous debmity, loss 01 memory. nr. J. Ia. Myers, iairneld, la., says: "urown s iron uitters is the best iron pre paration I have ever known in my thirty years 01 practice. "Mother Swan s Worm Syrup." for feverishness, restlessness, worms, consti pation tasteless, zo cents. Dujardin's Life Essence eives brain force ana vital energy. Frank .Tames, the. mitlw in ronnrtpfl tn be dying of consumption. It is also stated he is penniless. WHArS SATED IS GAINED. Workintrmen will economize bv employ ing Dr. Pierce's Medicines. His "Pleasant Purgative Pellets" and "Golden Medical Discovery" cleanse the blood and system, thus preventing fevers and other serious diseases, and curing all scrofuluos and other humors. Sold by druggists. Hoffman, the Bloomington ex-preacher. began his independent church on Decem ber yui. "Samaritan Nervine cured my daughter or nts, saia John JUurphy, ol Albany, u. Dujardin's Life Essence makes the old feel young again. Dr. J. B. Morgan, Joplin. Mo., says: "I find that Brown s Iron Bitters gives entire v-Skixn'y Men. "Wells' Health Itenewer" restores health and vigor, cures Dyspepsia, Impotence. Dujardin's Life Essence is The Great French AHitvB Tonic. San Francisco. Mav 1. Dear Sir: ior the past two months 1 have been sur- fcring from a severe cough and cold. A friend advised me to use Ammen's Cough Svrun. I did so. and was crrcatlv benefited. I have now taken two large bottles and am entirely cured. Grateful to you for placing so valuable a remedy on the market, 1 am yours truly. M. J. mcrphy. With Langley & Michaels, Wholesale Druggists. " " 1 have given the L,te Essence in cases representing many phases of ois- ease, but not quite long enough to fully de termine all its action. So far as tried, I have found it a heart tonic, sedative, and a tonic to the nervous system in cases of exhaustion from overwork or nervous strain. It is more prompt than other remedies, and its effects are better sus tained. It improves the force of the circu lation to that extent that I have found it a remedy for coldness of the extremities. Patients have remarked the refreshing sleep obtained after its use by them. 1 will try it further in a wider range of cases. V ery truly, James Berghen, M. D. Lawrence Barrett scored a signal success December 7th at the Princess Theater. Ajonaon. Young, middle-aged' or old men, suffer ing from nervous debility or kindred af fections, should address with two stamps, ror large treatise, u orkt s iJispensary Medical Association, Buffalo, N. Y. Seven Yale students are down with ty phoid fever, and two deaths from it have occurred. Dujardin's Life Rssence is the remedy for tho overworKea brain. HARKNESS FIRE EXTINGUISHER. First premium Mechanics Institute 18X3, D. S. Brown & Co., general agents for the 1'acilic Uoast, (Jauiornia street, ban Francisco. The following letter explains itself: J. N. Andrews, dealer in General Mer chandise, Postmaster and Agent for Wells, Fargo & Co. fi Express. Klk Urove, bacramento Co., CaL, I December 8, 1883. ( Messrs. D. S. Brown 8c Co.: Gentlemen Please send me another six-gallon llarkness Fire Extinguisher as soon as you can. I had occasion to use the one I bouKht of you a short time aco. Lrfiflt nicht the hotel adjoining my store caught tire in the nauway to tne second story, from the explosion of a lamp, and the buildme bemcr cloth and paper was im mediately on fire in several rooms, but in less than two minutes after getting the extinguisher to work the nre was out. As soon as this one arrives i win send the other one down and have it replenished. lso please inform me if I cannot draw off he nuid remaining in tne tanic ana save it for future use, or shall I send it as it is. Yours, etc., (Signed; d. in. Andrews. THE GREAT GERM AN REMEDY FOR PAIN. Believes and cures RHEUMATISM, Neuralgia, Sciatica, Lumbago, BACKACHE, HEADACHE, TOOTHACHE, SORE THROAT, QUIUSY, SWKLLINOS, SPRAINS, Soreness, Cuts, Bruises FROSTBITES, BCBX8, SCALDS, Aud all other bodily aches and pains. FIFTY CENTS A BOTTLE. Bold by all Druggists and Dealers. Directions In 11 languages. 26 The Charles A. Vogeler Co. on lo A. VOQILXK 00 ) Baltlwara, XL, C. 8. A. rag) "Rough on CouGns." 15c.. 25c.. .50c.'.! at Urucrtzlsts. (JoniDlete cure Uoutzhs. Hoarse ness, Sore Throat. Ill ! ! Strength for the weary Dujardin's Life Essence. 1 The secret of the universal success of Brown's Iron IBitters is owing to the fact that it is -the very best iron preparation made. Bv a thorough and ramd assimila tion with the blood, it reaches every part of the bodv. Kivincr health, strength and en durance to every portion. Thus beginning at the foundation, it builds up and restores lost health. It does not contain whisky or alcohol. . It will not blacken the teeth. It does not constipate or cause headache; It will cure dyspepsia, indigestion, heartburn, sleeplessness, dizziness, nervous debility, weakness, etc. i i Duiardin's Life Essence cures neural cria and nervous heaaacne. 1 - j BBS if nnnn THE ATTENTION OF HOUSEKEEPERS AND I th rmhlin in trprml ia called la the fnllowinir tacts: ! The value of Bakintr Powder ia determined by the amount of gas it contains and the freedom of the arti cle from any injurious ingredients. The GIANT BAKING POWDER is absolutely pure, and contains about one-quarter more gas than any brand of Baking Powder in use on this Coast. Three csyis of GIANT BAK INO POWDER are equal to four cans of any other brand, study economy ana use none other, xoui grocer will furnish you with a sample can free. ; ; Try it. FACTS. i San Frasctsco, Jctr 13, 18S3. BOTHIN MANUFACTURING UO., Gkn-tleurn : The sample of GIANT BAKING POW. DER you handed me, also samples of the following brands of Bakintr Powders purchased bv me in open market, I have tested for total quantity1 of available gas, with results as follows : GIANT 106 cubic Inches per ounce avoirdupois. royal. i?9 cubic inches. NEW ENGLAND, 110 cubic inches. PIONEER, 107 cubic inches. J. GOLDElOATElOTcubic inches. PR. VRICK'S. 90 cubic inches. Yours, respectfully. THOMAS PRICE, Chemist San Francisco Sept. 24. 1SS3. H. E. BOTIIIN'. President Bothin Manufacturing Co. Dbar Sir : Alter a careful and complete chemical analysis of a can of GIANT BAKING POWDER, pur chased by us in open market, we find that it does not contain alum, acid phosphate, terra alba, or any in jurious substances, but is a pure, healthful Cream Tartar Baking Powder, and as such can recommend it to consumers. xours, respectfully. WM. T. WENZELL & CO.. We concur : Analytic Chemiat R. Bbvbrlt Col, M. D. j ; J. L. Mcarss, M. D., Health officer. 1 Alf&sd W. Perrt, M. D. ) Members of tho W. A. Douglass, M. D. San Francisco Aco. Albks, M. D. ) Board of Health. 1IANUFACTUKKO BT TUB j BOTHIN MANUFACTURING COMPANY 17 and 19 Maix St., San Francisco tS-FOR SALE BY ALL DEALERS' As an invigorant, pu re st indorse ment from eminent physicians and has long occupied a fore most rank among standard proprieta ry remedies. Its projH'rties as an al terativeof disorder ed conditions of the Btomurli. liver and bowels, and a preventive of mala rial diseases are no less renowneil. For sale by Drug frists and flealers. to whom apply for Hostetter" Alma nac for 1884. 18 UNFAILINO AKP IXFAIXIBTB 1M CURINO Epileptic Fits, I Spasms, i Falling Sickness, Convul sions, St. Vitus Dance, Alcoholism, Opium Eating, I Scrofula, and all Nervous and Blood Diseases. gTo Clergymen, Lawyers, Literary Men, Merchants, Bankers, Ladies and all whose sedentary empioymcni causes nervous x ros rotinn f rrpenilnrltips nf t.hi hlnrwl. Rtnmarh- bowcls or Kidneys, or who require a erve ' . r , m. o n tonic, appeiizeror smaoiam, namarwin irr, ine is invaluable. ..Vvkai wonderful Iuvigor- ant that evereustain- r Iff clnllflcl l ed a sinking eyatem. I f t II V U X 1 1.50 ner bottle. erDotiie, n " i w heDR. ft A. RICHMOND MEDICAL CO., Sole Pro-1 mIaIam lAnh Ma tCOHQUEROnJ -r nuiu mwj a- a 11 aK (t For testimonials and circulars send Ptamp, BEDIMIT03 A CO., Affente, baa Fmnclaco ; ''A BOOK OF HORRORS." NEW PUBLICATION! i To bo issued December 15, 1SS2L The Crimes I Latter DaySaints -BY A- MORMON OP 1831, INO A- Pull Expose of Mormonism. : i; PRICE, - - - - 25 CENTS. Liberal discount to the Tr.odo. Trade J supplied by A. J. LEAKY, Publisher, 402-404 Sansome Street, S. F. i ""r rl omjmm pi in. worst !na and of long tending by. txxm eurwd. Indeed, mo .tron U toy fsitS In It elDecy, yit I will send TWO bOTTUM to rether with .Vl i.tta hi h quviTtau ..t ! maSuiar, Jliiv. JtsprM. and P. O. ddntH. . fr?f 11 I I" 1 I f I iu.h Hitters has MlltjJP Italic, coived the mo lV CELEBRATE! "Opositive tV-, 1 -i qz W (Mi QS- m vn. A. BIjOVIiM. Ml rwuifiUMaatTarfc. ESTABLISHED 185. WIL.LT AM 13ECK & SON WHOLKSALK AND RETAIL DEALKB IX GUNS, PISTOLS, CUTLERY AND SKATES. oxlng Gl0Te8, ' (J Indian CI ubs. . Masks- - - ' "'' '; ' ;:- Bella. Br.y fc Berry's Ie Skates, UIV' TX ,". A jde. . At.atle . -mm, . . uii .Koller alia lea. leg mni ft fctwd ML. . Prtl-.d. Oreo. Skates ! Peck & Snyder American Club, Harney & Berry Iron and Wood Top Skates, Rush and Piston Roller Rink Skates. ALSO CIIKAP 1IIIEWALK BOtl.EK SKATK. Send for Catalocne to AiAviuAouii,.iuiiAi.i oklu., - - a orujiiiu. ur., mroaTjcBN or " Hard ware, Iron and Steel, Wajron Material, Cumberland Coal, Klacksmlth and Wagonmaker Tools. WRevtoed Prices since completion of Northern Pacific lUllroad. - ii -: ij iiAkiiairiiVrflUB PALMER & ;BEY,v SCOTTISH -AMERICAN TYPE FOUNDERS. IMPORTERS Printing and LitlioOTliins Presses and Material, and Printers' Machinists. ELECTROTYPINC AND STEREOTYPING. Proprietors of tie S. F. Newspaper Union, N. P. Newspaper Union, Pacific states AMsfok Bnrean. No. 114 Front Street, corner Washington, ' I'ORTLAXO, OR. THE MORGAN PORTABLE STEAM DRAG SAW. Tho Greatest invention Can be Moved Anywhere Cnts from 15 to 18 Cords of Wood Per w ju- r MACHINE Tlil Mnrmn PnrlnMo Qlnom Tl..n C... j r-- - ";- -"m.i .. ... .. CU1, ,,c menu "Km, v w.v... ..uric miry ta.y. m'caoi iieavy teams to nam tli logs to the engine, the same as where the donkey engines are used. Any man of ordi nary intelligence can operate the saw. The price is ho low that any man can pay for his engine and saw by one month's work with it. For further particulars address THE MORGAN STEAM DRAG SAW COMPANY. W. I). PALMER. Manaoer. Lock Box 53. ltr Front Ktre. Portland. Oregon. Jesse oore & (o. KENTUCKY 417 and 419 Market Street, San -Francisco, Cal. Sole tigents for the Pacific Coast. Ship direct from Louisville, Ky., by rail or via Cape Iforn, or from San Francisco, California. H. F. GULLIXSON & CO. IMl'OKTKIW AND PEAI.EK.S IV CARPETS,OIL CLOTHS, LINOLEUM Lace Curtains, Cornices, etc., "EXo- 600 Marmot Stroot, Opposite the Palace Hotel, Da - ItKAXlII IIOI'Nf -$ -CS Corner First and Yamhill Streets, Portland, Oregon. PIANOS. DIM! ftO W.Nw "d Seoond-hand Flanot rIAliUQ " hlf prioe" rin75 and up. Aiitl M IHXV oii piano Factory. 24 & 26 KUia 8t. 8. S UPRIGHT Jianantetnred bv Piano Manurir tin. RJXTHtlMC. PIANOS ! WALTKK S. PIERCE, Agt,80New Send tor Catalogue. Encourage Home Induatry. H AZELTOX PIAXOH, It II AM Pianoa, Btandard Organs, Sheet Moala, aud M usioal Merchandise of every description at the MoIrl Manic Store, 73 Market Mttrft. San Iran. elftCO. Bend for our catalogue of 10-cent musia CHA8. 8. KATt)N. A. M. BEN HAM. PIANOS Dicker Bros.. Behr Bros., Emerson, and J. and O. Fiaber. Musical Merchandise Orjfan" AiajHi, Hamlin AChmw, Koiiler & i '.hams, 137 Post St. ,H. I STEIHVAY.K Organs, band instrumenta. KKAXICII A. BACII. Koenish Pianos: Burciutf Organs, band instrumenU. Laiest stock of Sheet Music and Books. Bands supplied at Eastern prices, M. CRA Y, 20a Post Street, San Francisco, 5S R R5T1f 'n, owL7'.a town- Terms and S5 outfit OOPfrea. A4nuH Ht urn tfa, PortlanTtMalna 3 xa AU.OUT. O I P by watchmakers. Pymsil iiio. ymsilSao. Ciranla fxae. J.S.BxjtouA Co., u Ier Su. K.y. S 1 Tft C0fl P61" d home. Samples worth t5 fr.it QJ I U tgZU Address Htimboic AC.,PortlDd,MaiDe f1 7: COItt WHEIf ALL f Lit IAILJ. BeatOouKaByrap. Tastnirood. Use In time. Bold by dmirKlBts. WslkissakMs EEC 1 LJ f7 A A WKKX. IU s dijr u iiouw Muilir uiwl 4Jwtl J f Aoutflt tree. Addrena Tbu k Co.. Augusta. Maine. S. F. N. U. No. 79 N. P. N. U. No. 2. BEST PAIN KILLER ASD Healing Remedy IN THE WORLD. M 1 ? Skates v 11 -..s-l - AND DEALERS IN Kos. 405 and 407 Sansome Street, MAM PRAXCINCO. f-ADVERTISE IN THE Official Travelers' Guide If Of the Northern Tacific It. It. The Best General Advertising Medium on the Pacific Coast. Always Reliable. . 8eni Stamps for Sample Copy. LEWIS & LBTDEN, Publishers, PORTLAND, OREGON. for Woodmen of the Age! in the Timber by One Han ! Day with tlc.Help of Dnly One Sawyer! AND SAW 150 POUNDS. ' : !- a . i . 1 1 . ... . . j nu jiivrmioji mai nun a lontr leu want Kir umi ran oe cornea niit to tlie loirs in WHISKIES.) XAN FKANCISC'O. T send usrotir alilr Idress and we W i III l'A I'11 lnaU yu FKKK.I'ost-iiaid, I 1 1 II flil lit zrur Kifrant look. m. r asjjL V j -onUinins; illustrati. ustratiuns of set Invited J-ral hundred CJold anil si I it Watches, Diamonds, Jewelry, "j Fancy Articles, Etc Adilre.s fVHlTNEy.COOKE k CO., Vi farkct Street, Chicago, J1L, Incubator! From $20 up. a .i " t.. i live price HhU vU: ThorouRhbred I'oilltrv Riul KtrtTj ilOll i road way. juaitiamt, (.;!. This BEI.T or nwnr tor rruvla eprriiy l-r thecureof d-raiiif.iiM-nts Cf the jrwnermtivo oivn. Tfwre Is no mistake about tins Instrument, tho pon tinuous utresin nf Kl.hO TK1CITY rrmitn( tliroueh the lrt tnw . rvpioro intra .1 artloa. pop flf this with 1.1 I'll edTertixrd to I I from hod to I it la I thaONKspvi rex tore thnt to nnr to curs all nu to tne. H Is f'i iwtrio r drrnlsriKini K lull Information. Miinw ;n uj .3 -s IS g s Si S i El a m ca a is sy- iiitriv o