THE MOTOTIXG TTRTtALD; FKIDAV. yOYEEK 2. 188S
I
Mmiimt T5,:K 2.t1
- -
W EEKLY
Daily and
TERMS OF L HCKIPTION:
iaily.
nlihshed ev;rv niormnsr except Jlniuiay.)
I) ;'iverctl liy carrier, per week n.l.i
t.' uKilt, peryeiii...,
'
r0
wi-:kk S.Y.
(Published every Friday Morning.)
.V !i"t iid in advance
Mails at the Albany postoilice close
For all oiti. es north
i The Kitstern states g.
' The West Side ( '
And the Xairmv Gauu'e R. R. )
For Portland and Salem !1 A. M
Corvallis and Yaquina i; '.) r. i
oltiee south 7::'0 P. M.
Tne postotliee will be closed den evening
mm six to seven o'clock.
Registered matter for the early morniiijr
train shouldbe mailed before S o clock the
previous evenimr.
NATIONAL REPUBLICAN TICKET.?
FOR PKKSIDEXT,
BENJAMIN HARRISON,
OF INDIANA.
FOR VIC E-PRESIDENT,
LEVI P . MORTON ,
OF NEW YORK.
FOR PRBS1DKNT1AL ELBCTORS,
ROBERT m'lEAN, WM. KAPUS
C. W. Fl'LTON.
THE GIIEAT CI VI LIZ UK.
The most potent instrument in
the civilization of the world is the
modern facility of rapid transition,
which enables the mingling of all
the people together. And this end
is accomplished by the railways of
the cultured nation. The Bulletin
of San Francisco very truthfully
says that the conquest of a country
by railroads is a great deal better
than subjection by cannon. "When
English capitalists built a railroad
about twelve miles iong, extending
from Shanghai down to deep river
navigation, it was the wonder even
of the Mongols. They patronized
it extensively. It was supposed to
be the beginning of vast railway
enterprises in China. When,
therefore, the government proposed
to buy theroad, the sale was made
on the supposition that it was tin
forerunner of great railway under
takings in that country. But soon
after the road was transferred, the
Chinese Government caused the
rails to be taken up, and the road
bed so entirely obliterated that it is
now little more than a trail over
which coolies transport goods on
their backs. The Chinese decided j
fhaf tW did not npftd railroads: !
but they decided that ironclads
and gunboats, of the most approved
construction, are the most desir
able equipments for a navy. The
railroad has not made the conum st
of China yet, and it may be many
a day before that result is at a ned.
It will probably be the last civil
ized, or half-civilized, country in
the world
system of
to tolerate any great ';
railway construction, j
The Sultan of Turkey has been ! Mxteen members ot my :lass now
among the last of rulers to welcome till drunkard's graves, and all from
railroads, eitlier in his European or ! the pernicious habit of wine-drink-Asiatic
possessions. When a rail-'ing. 1 owe my health, my happi
road by way of the Balkan pi o- ; nests and prosperity to that
vinces recently approached Con- j resolution.' "
stantinople. it wa reported that ,
the Sultan was not p'eased by the ;
invasion. It might have been a
hint of conquest. But lecently a
bvndicate has . obtained a conces
sion from the Porte to bin d a line i
of railroad from Constantinople!
across Asia Minor to the banks of ;
the Euphrates, a distant f about!
one thousand four hundred miles. ,
It would seem that the government j
of the Sultan had become fully j
awake and conscious of a new era
of enterprise even in that sluggish
country.
The Russian government some
time ago entered upon a system of
railway constt uci ion greater, if all
the plans are executed, tham has
ever been accomplished by ai y
nation. The plan is to build east
ward from the shore ol the Caspian
Sea, until the borders both ol China
and India have been reached. In
Apparently the same system, oi
Associated with it, is the projected
railway-from the Russian capital
across Siberia to some port on the
Pacific Ocean, probably l.ot far
irom the mouth of the Amooi
River, and close up to the nominal
boundary of China. More than a
thousand miles of the road from
the Caspian Sea eastward have
already been constructed. No
physit al obstacles appear to hinder
the work. The Russians' genius
for railway const! uction is usually
exploited in constructing roads in
a straight I'm-. No deflection is
ina3e on account of an arid deseit,
and but little lor ic fty mountains,
'.there are no physkai obstructions
taat (.annot be overcome in mod
ern times by engineering skill,
-capital, and armies of laborers.
.'Tne railroad has already begun to
' ponetn -e toward the in art oi
Atrica. Tne conquest oi that con
tinent will soo::er or later be ac
complished by that means. Th
work of railway conquest in tin
heart of Afiua is ha dly move
difficult than was the conquest ot
tie heart of our continent. The!
i iron pathways of commerce will
finally be laid across all the tabk-
j n(ia aiKi aj tiie more fertile dis
tricts of Africa. Barbarism will
j come in conflict "with civilization
. there, as" it has in other parts in
j
. the world where marvelOUS
changes have been wrought in a
j few years. From the Caspian sea
j close up to the borders of China,
u there are turbulent, half-civilized,
and barbarous populations. Ihit
the railroad is the iron missionary
that commands peace and obedi
ence to law. .
WHAT
PRO l ECTIoX
DOSE.
HAS
Our foreign commerce has
doubled since IStiO, increasing
faster during that time than has
England's.
Our internal commerce is enor
mously greater than our foreign
trade, and the money involved in
it is kept at home among our own
people, instead of being spent in
foreign countries.
Our own people have $1,100,000,
000 in savings banks more per
capita than the people of any other
country and more per capita since
republican protection held swav
than ever before.
There are 11,000,000 inhabitants
in New England and New York
state, with $71 5,000,000 in savings
banks. The United Kingdom
England, Scotland, Wales and Ire
landhas oS.000,000 inhabitant
and $lS2,000,O0Oin savings banks.
There are $12 in savings in those
states for every $1 in Great Britain.
Will it pay to change a policy
that works such good results to try
one which is marked in countries it
controls by the abject poverty of
the working classes and by a rate
of wages only half as great as our
own?
The following story is told of
General Harrison in connection
with a public dinner given him on
one occasion : "At the close of the
dinner one of the gentlemen drank
his health. The General pledged
his toast by drinking water.
Another gentleman ottered a toast
and said : 'General, will you not
favor me by taking a glass of
wine?' The General, in a very
gentlemanly way, begged to be ex-
cused. He was again urged to join
in a glass of wine. This was too
much. He rose from his seat and
said, in. the most dignified manner :
' ientlemen, I have tw'ce refused
to partake of the wine-cup ; I hope
that will be sufficient. Though
you press ths matter ever so much,
not a drop shall pass my lips. 1
made a resolve when I started in
life that I would avoid strong
drink. That vow I have never
broken. I am one o? a class or
young men who graduated together.
Vicrick s baths
i:okv.
ClIAIIAM On Oct. :!ist, lsss, at their rei
denee neir Miller's, to the wife of J: J.
Urahani, a sor .
NEW TO-DA 1.
Ltt
I AST MONTH, A MIDDLE SIZED RF.D
lj colored cow, half cut ears aim !;..
horn
Tne finder will be paidairood re-
ward .
Address Depot Hotel, Albany.
GOOD COW, VERY
thcap Enquire o: M. E. I'oirue, at St.
Charles hotel.
lor sale
ticiilars enquire of G. F. Simpson.
"ANT) AN KM'KRIKSCKL HAND To i;K.ll
w ire mattresses.
Inquire ol C.L. lirush
foot of Lvon street.
'P'0 Fl'rtMSHED ROOMS CFN fRALLY
L lo.'ated to rent. Inquire at Wells, Fargo
& Co's ottii e.
(lic- to HcMors.
WOOD1N" AN D W ILLAKD HAVING SOLI)
out their furniture business in Alnaoy,
desire to close up al' accounts bv the 1st of
December, 1SSS. All persons indebted to
them will please call at their earliest con-veniem-e,
as it is necessary to have everything
?ettleu by that time.
WOODINi WI1.LAR1).
Brick for JSalc !
. JUO.OOO srood brick for sale Apply to W. C
v Cussell. Albam .
DR. D. M.
Has accepted the agency of Ortgonai.d V
r. for the A. C. Harris ,...
Electric Battery
OR J
Little Kentucky Giant,
1 his battery can be used and kept Jin ordei
itli but little study or e pensc. It is one o:
he finest physicims' aim family batteries in
he market. " Anyone wishing to purchase u
rood battery wi'l do well to "all and cxamim
hem. The medical wen ' acknowledge thi
reat healinjf power of electricity in many
hseases, am1 especially those of a ehronii
naiacier Ti e docto," Is pr-pired to g-in
ectric u treatment. There has been no ex
.use spared in procuring every applianc
,'i cssa'ry to obtain the b st curative effec
roiu this potent airent. You will find at hi.
'!;ce the Faradic and the Galvanic batter
s. the Galvanon et'jr, 'iiilh'.nipere meter, tlv
immatic Rheotome, 'electric needles, Galva
" M-K'tM. tfcr srrent jralvanic hair.rtc. Per
ions desiring to p irehase a battery or wishing
l-ctricd treatment, will call at Dr. Jones
Mice n-i Third and Waffliiiijjtoil streets, Al
bany, Oregon.
JONES
A L, B A M Y
Colleoiate
DStmte
m
A LB A MY,
ISKS issi
A Eu!l Corps of Instructors.
Classical, scientific, literary, ctmmcrcial
and norma! cU-scs Courses of study ar
ranged to m.x-t the needs oi all uiadis of
students. S) ei:d inducements olTvrcd to
students from abroad. Tuition ranges from
.."..)! to .S!i. t'fr'i Term.
Int!i::ni-iital instruction in music will be
iven iiy -Miss Laura t.rjltra.
lioanl in private families ut low rates and
rooms for self bourilinir at lina'l i pctic. A
careful s'.lo-rv i-.!0.'i exercised over iiiipils
away from home.
For eircitr.'.j and lull pu: '.ica'ars, address
tl e3preside"t,
RKV. Kl.liKRT X. CoXDIT,
Albany, Oregon,
e,;becker,
BLACKSMITH, MACUIMST AND
Practical Horsashoer,
SHFD!) OKE'xON.
A'l kind of Llacksmitbiiig andjma
chine work d 'ie promptly and at
reasi nablu ratco. Sharpening Oliver
Chilled plows made a specialty, f
iiTAlso carries a full line of Agricul
tural Implements of the best makes.
Sir ALL WORK WARRANTED'
THE STATE
AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE,
CORVALLIS, OREGOX.
Term 'oiiiiuencrs onlJVtedncsda.y,
at'litt-mliiT li, 1SSS.
o
FACULTY
A.full corps ofexperienced Professors and
Teachers.
COURSE OF STUDY
Arran'jed expressly to meet the demands a
needs of thel "rmiinr intensts ef the sta
PR EPA 10RY DEPARTMEXT
For students o 15 years of a';e who desir
to enter the L.' letre", but are not prepared
to enter Coll classes by examination.
MILITARY TRAINING
To the extent required by law.
BUILDINGS
Lare.gCommodious and Well Ventilated.
LOCATION.
In a cultivated and Christian community.aud
one of the healthiest in the state.
EXPERIMEX TAL STATION.
Ciiculais containing' matter fuil of interest t
farmers, will be regularly issueiland copies
mailed to each patron of the College.
EXPENSES
Reduced to lowest figures. Two or more free
scholarships from every county. Consult
your County Superintendent.
W' onnxently appeal to the farmers and
Grainrc; of Oresjon to patronise the'Ionly
school established by Oregon for the pro
motion of her airrieultural interests.
For catalogue or other information, address
B. L. AKLI, rrslIi'lil,
irvallis. Oreson.
Are in receij;l)f some
fine Tea and Dinner sets
of tiVir own import tion,
direct from East Liver
pool, Englnad. They are
first-class good." and will
be sold cheap,
Thev hayeea full and
complete yHne ol" staple,
and fancv srroceries.which
tliey are offering to their
customers at lower rates
than eveif before.
PATENTS
CAVEATS, TRADE MARKS AND COPYRICHTS
Obtained, and all business in the U,',S.
Patent Otlice attended to at moderate
fees.
Our office is opposite the U. S. Pat
ent Office, tnd we can obtain Pate"ts
in less time than those remote trom
Washington. -
Send model or drawing. We advise
;is to patentability free of charge; and
've m:ke no charge unless we obtain
latent.
We refer here to the Postmaster, the
Supt. of Money Order Div . and tooffi
rials of the U.S. Pa.ent Office. w
circular, advice,. terms and u fcrerf ;es
ro actual clients in your own Stat" or
countv, write to
f liVIIU' .1-
Opp Pat. Oilice, Washington." C.
if
My Poor Baciv!
! That's the comtnon exclatiM-.ti.-r. of thos PidP-rin-T with rheumatism or kia
OREGON i n ' f,.(,v,.., L, either di,,. . f'" CVlciy Componnd will surc.y eth-et
a cire, ri;"1 there will b loiioer
'jMK.r hacks." Hundreds of
iwi:!:rm oar claims for that
erv -mpoiin? :
"Two weeks I could Ho
tline any ni;ht, was ciisti
ami liad a-L'"'-' deal of pain i
t'elery C-o.-iip-iin-i the pa'.n ims
!:k a child.' Z:iias Santh-rs
'Havinii bee" troulded with
v.ys almost "liable to ft
.jonfiiied to my hi f r wfks
ll oiiiilioinos: inijoiiialiie. he&idea
ill
in-! seen J'ainc's Celery Compoenrl advrrtised, 1 trave it a trial. 1 Have i...u
one hottle and am perfectly cureil. I cm now jump around and feel liveh
as a bi.y.
fer.t i'sndt. K::r.-k;i.
Sold by Druooists. Si no for S-paok Catalog fe.
WELLS. lilCHAllUSON & Co., Proprietors
BURLINGTON, VERMONT.
00
S"Allany yard "and oilice on Kuilroad, between 4ili amlth strcetscSE
1 1 jt v ': 1 1 ir lumber rot excelled !n;Uainy . l.il raciiities not surpass) d foij't
prompt i.ml salislacloii tiilin. or tiulcis. I rcsnectfulh; solicit a sli;iie ol J
CiiO.rW- SMITH
Zt gfrggtc c'CCESSOK TO WVII. McFARLAD)
CD
11
CO
CO
r -
CO
C3
CO
CO
f i
cr?
-DEALKU IN-
Stoves aiicl Ran ges
ALSO A FULL LINE OF
TINWARE, 1UMPS, HOSE. COrPEBWABE
AiiVeyery variety?of "ockin utensils andnovekies in house furnisliint;
Lroods. The public is invited to call and ' xaniine this mammoth stock mule
the new management.
WILL
Dealer? in all
Guns, Pistols, hewing Mines, Orjans, Pianos,
A full Line of ;
8heet music, musical merchandise,ammunition, fish
ing tack?e, etc. Warranted razors, buther and
pocket knivres. The best kinds of sewing machines
NEE D L ES, OIL and Extras for all MACHINES
ILINN COUNTY AGENTS FOR NORTHWESTERN FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY.
Repairing ofsewinic machines, musical instruments, tfuns, etc., neatly done
W. F.
1 am now receiving my
notions, etc, and propose to
the line, My goods are all
FO R CASH!
We invite your inspection
Cashmeres
Imported Broadcloth
Silk Warp, Henrietta
All WoolTricots
Assahet Flannels
In f ict evervthihg usually found in a first-claps Dry Goods Store. Mj
Hoot md Shoe department complete, i have also added a complete
lins of bovs kilt suits. A comparison of my stock and prices is solicited
T" All mail orders promptly attended to.
Call and see me.
(Snccessor to N H. Alitu;
k Albany, Oregon.
he anv cause to complain c-
festimi nials like t!i" following
orandoiu remeuv, P.iine'sCtl-
s-lerp more ihan an hour at a
!.att!i .uid ki'hv.-'.s did not act.
'n -back. tiino ltook I'aiuet
ft my 1-ack. ami I can sleep
Wtst 'insJor, .r-- "t.
rheumatism lor five ea's, i
jToum), ami a very oftr-i
a: a time. I live usei! ntar.y
a i vic;,
X.-V..1 I'rlrr. -V 1 . SiS tor
BROS
the leading
READ,
jFall stock ot Dry Goods
mate it red hot all along
fresh and new and bought
of the following Jgoods:
Flushes
Velvets
Velveteens
Silks and Satins
coisrjr biros.
HAVING KEMOVED TO THEIR
New Quarters . Next lo Revere House,
Now call the attention of the pitMic to thtir con;
plete stoclv of
m . ' - n .
i) luiiiii' yjouuiiUL'a
which will he sold ata vi--i y small jnotil, "(jiiick
sah's, short protitsand fresh goods' heiujj' our mot4 oj
Fiue line ot choice Imported and Domestic J1
Cigars kept constantly on hand.
SI. oT. JOInTIS.
Mseller, Weak
AND DEALKK IN
TEXT
I 1
AM
Fine stalirnery, miscellaneous hooks, photograph and autograpr
albums, inkstands", ink. pencils, etc., etc. Sheet music, music books,
and all kinds of musical merchandise.
General ISTews IDepot.
JfSMail orders promptly attended to.
D
amis
BOOKS AND
- AT
Ji'lli,
CITY DEU6. STOBE
42TSrKCIAL ATTENTION GIVEN TO FILLING PRESCRIPTIONS
L. "V. OXJ1SB fc SOIST. Fropr's
C. J. DILLON & CO.,
WHOLESALE MANUFACTURERS OF
K 17 11 N I rP XT II P.
Do iri-neral job work, also bargain in flooring and rustic. TliOfe conti-ra-platin
imildini; will lhul it to thtir advantage to caii on us at our Frctory, at
z?r Foot or LyoN Street
'Julius Joseph
Mamifactauer of Choice Cigai s
ND DEALERIN
FINESIMPORTED AND KEY WEST
Cigars,' Phijr and Sin kinjr Tobaccos, Meerst h:n ni ' si d I'riar Pipes, and
Ttr.iM"11 hue of Smokers' Articles. Also dealer in
CALIFORNIA AND TR0PICALKFRU1TS.
Nextjaoor to burkhartJA. Keeney's Real Estate!OfHoe. Albany OsnJ
fM'NMVULE QlLEBE "
The City Liquor Store,
M. BA UMGA RT, Proprietor.
"cx11oorto5tl.t()lH1lFe!cs en pie, Alt any, Oregon
' Keeps constantly on hand the fimst imorteH and domesticSwines, liquors.'cijrars'ar 1
toVcTOH.Only lirst-clr'SP liquor store in she rity
SPECIAL ATTENTION PAID TO
Children Cry for
"I... A
Stationer,
SUPPLIES.
nu A AT
L 1
STATIONERY
-
-DEALERS IX-
Diamond Jewelry, Fine Sil
verware, Rinjrs, Ladies Watches
ynd Chains, and all kinds of El
eiraut J ewelry
ASICNU mi LOW PRICES.
!11
MC MIXXVILLE OREGOXj
Six courses of study two of four
years each, two of three, and two of
two years. Diplomas and certificates
o graduation jriyen. Fine rooms in
colleire. Imildin? for younff men.
President lives in colleffe buildinic
arid boards with the students, thus
makinir the school a home.
For catalogues, address
T. G. BRO WNSON, 1
"Presidext.
ORDERS FROM THE COUNTRVH:
Pitcher's Castoria.
mm
Oils, Alobasbnes,
is ill & mu
Finn hmVUVflfrW
mar -m w ri -a