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About Smoke signals. (Grand Ronde, Or.) 19??-current | View Entire Issue (Feb. 1, 2007)
FEBRUARY 1,2007 Smoke Signals 5 RESTORATION continued from page 4 letter and asked everyone to sign it, but a representative from Les AuCoin's office called and said they didn't want form letters; they wanted individual letters of sup port," said Harrison. "So we sent out an outline for people to tell why they wanted to support us, and they wrote their own letters." Even though the community and some countystate representatives began to show support for the Grand Ronde people, the group still encountered those who resisted. "We gave a presentation for the Polk County Commissioners of fice and there was one guy there that just didn't like us. He said, "How do we know you're going to do what you say?" I said, "Because we promise; we're not the United States." And the man said, "Yah, well the road to hell is paved with the promise of glory." That was his exact statement. He was never supportive," said Harrison. "I can't remember his name, but he was a Polk County Commissioner." "At the same time, Commission er Dougherty from Polk County, Margaret Provost, Umpqua and Rogue River Tribal Elder I am the daughter of Nora Warren Kimsey, the oldest liv ing Tribal member. Her father was John Warren, and his father was Chief Bogus from Table Rock. He was killed on the march to Grand Ronde from Table Rock in 1856. My grandfather's mother passed away before-the march had started. So when the boys, my grand father and his brother, Bill Bogus-Warren, arrived in Grand Ronde they were still young. They were adopted, or taken in by a family from McMinnville. That's where they got the name Warren; he was a banker in McMin nville. So they raised the boys, and when they got older, they came back to Grand Ronde. John Warren married Ce cile Leno and they had three children, Nora, Maude, and Phillip. My parents also had three children, myself, Myrna, and Marvin. I used to go to what they called Indian meetings with my Grandfather at Govern ment Hall in Grand Ronde. He always advised people at these meetings never to sell their land. I've been going to Tribal meetings ever since then. I worked in Albany, Oregon at a rare metal plant for 14 years. My supervisor was an Osage Indian from Oklahoma. He was keeping up with dif ferent Tribes' restoration ef forts. He talked about the Monominees, and he talked about Siletz. So he encour aged me to organize Tribal members so we could work to get restored. and Dave Bishop from Yamhill County were always very support ive," Harrison said. In 1981, after many long-hours and a lot of hard work, the group of Grand Ronde people finally succeeded in getting the Restora tion Bill introduced to Congress. It was about that time that an inter im Tribal Council was elected to represent the Grand Ronde Tribe. The following is a list of elected council for 1981-1982: Marvin Kimsey, Chair; Bill (Wink) Soderberg, Co Chair; Jackie Colton, SecretaryTreasurer; Kathryn Harrison; Merle Holmes; Dean Mercier; Eula Petite; Jackie Provost; and Margaret Provost. "It took a lot of good people along the way to get us where we were at that time, Eliza beth Furse, Mark Hatfield, Sena tor Packwood, Governor Roberts, I joined the Association for Urban Indians (AUI) in Albany, and that's basically where we started our ef forts for restoration because I saw a need for health care, housing, and education; all the things we had done without for many years. I saw that our members had a lot of needs that could be met with federal recognition. Merle Holmes and my brother, Marvin Kimsey, came to join me through this organization. That's when we began our efforts for res toration. , We approached Congressman Les AuCoin about restoration for the Tribe, but he said that we would have to do a census to prove that we had a need to be restored. So we applied for a grant to conduct a census for Grand Ronde Tribal members and their descendants. We were granted $9000 and began our efforts to find the locations of Grand Ronde members. We met with Joe Lane in Port land to find out how Siletz went about doing their census and the process to be restored. Then we con tacted the Oregonian, and they put an article in the paper to let Grand Ronde people in the area know that were having a meeting to organize efforts to be restored. We held our meeting at the Li brary in Grand Ronde and got about 100 people to attend. We an nounced our plans to get the Tribe restored, and asked for their input. Everyone at the meeting thought it was a good idea. At that time we elected nine peo ple to represent the Tribal members during restoration efforts. I was elected Chair of the organization. So we used our $9,000 to complete the census. We hired five people, and were able to locate approxi mately 900 members. After that, we continued to apply for small grants from church groups and different ' - - ' ' - . -- :- S, Tribal Elder Marvin Kimsey (above) and deceased Tribal Elder Merle Holmes played significant roles in the Tribe's Restoration. and that was just a few of the many people that helped us," said Margaret Provost. On November 22, 1983, more " p V w ..T--- A r . r ' Tribal Elder Margaret Provost organizations. We used the money for postage, phone calls, and travel; what ever we had to do. We went to the Oregon Legal Ser vice in Portland and received legal assistance from Elizabeth Furse. At that time she was a legal aid. We held our meetings at the Grand Ronde School every month. I was on the Board for Oregon Legal Aid; I was the community organizer here. Merle and Marvin took on most of the efforts at that time. They made most of the trips to D.C. to meet with Congress and testify. Then we got another grant and Kathryn Harrison was hired to help with the efforts. I think Kathryn made a trip or two at that time; she made several trips later. I was on the health committee and I went to D.C. to talk about health concerns for our members. At that time, Jackie Provost and Jackie Colton were hired. They worked in the office. They kind of all worked on some of the same proj ects. It was going out and meeting people, and looking up the members who were on the old roles. We had to make a base role and keep track than 10 years after the fight began; President Ronald Reagan signed the Grand Ronde Restoration Act and the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde were once again a federally recognized Tribe. "We were elk hunting and we heard the announcement on the radio," said Margaret Provost. "It was very exciting." Other Tribal members recalled an elated Kathryn Harrison driv ing her car up and down Grand Ronde Road; honking her horn and yelling, "We did it; we did it!" There were a lot of excited peo ple that day, and many who didn't know what to expect next. But there's one thing they did know for sure, and that's that they could finally hold their heads high, and say I am an enrolled member of the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde. "I just want people to realize how hard the people involved in the fight for restoration worked. And it's not just me, because I don't feel that I played as big a part as Margaret, Marvin, and Merle did," said Whistler. "I really appreciate the work they did, and I would like to thank them." D of who were Grand Ronde In dians. We couldn't enroll new members, but they had to keep track of who they were. The efforts of our Elders were very instrumental in helping us raise money. They would have bake sales. Every time we had a meeting; they would have a bake sale. If things didn't sell; they bought it from each other. One of the things they used their money for, was to buy the two acres of land in front of the cemetery. That came from money that the Elders raised. That was kind of our social isms here; it was visiting with each other and sharing. But that's how we were. We social ized; we shared; we shared food; we helped one another out. The drive for a better life for our members is what kept us going; it kept me going. I saw so many young people with many needs for health care, housing, and employ ment; that was the thing that drove me to continue on with the efforts. B