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About Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 21, 1947)
4 ft 4 Capita! Journal, Salem. Oregon, Tuesday, Jan. 21, 1947 Capital Journal SALEM. OKEGON ESTABLISHED 1H88 GEORGE PUTNAM. Editor and Publisher An Independent newspaper published every afternoon except Sunday at 444 Chemeketa St Phones Business Office 8037 and 3571 News Room 8572 Society Editor 3573 FUM. LEASED WIRE SERVICE OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS AND THE UNITED HRESS The Associated Press Is exclusively entitled to the use (or publication of all news dispatches credited to It or otherwise credited In this paper and also news published therein , SUBSCRIPTION RATES: BV CARRIER: WEEKLY. $.20: Monthly. 1.7V One Year, $9.00. BY MAIL IN OREGON: Monthly $.60: 6 Months. $3.00: One Year. $6.00. United States Outside Oregon: Monthly $80; 6 Months, $3.60: Year. $7.20 Not What They Fought For i It ill becomes anv veterans' organization pledged to such hitrh rjatirotic ideals as are subscribed to by the Veterans of Foreign Wars to appear before the legislature as petitioner for the enactment of special privilege legislation on tneir own behalf. Yet that is just the role in which the Baker post of ihat organization is admittedly doing in a bill proposed to jhe Uregon lawmaKers oy rtep. rrisoi'.-. At the instigation of the VFW organization at Baker, which has been refused a "club" liquor license because it cannot conform to the requirements of the Knox law for such a license, Frisbie proposes to make provision in the Knox act for a new kind of permit enabling veterans' clubs to serve liquor by the drink to club members and their guests without the necessity of compliance with present restrictions. These special licenses would be issued only to local clubs of rational veterans organizations, ana would oe Known as "veterans' club license." In contrast, present provisions of the Knox act limits club licenses to organized groups that have been in existence for two years at least, and which club rooms are equipped with full kitchen and dining room facilities for the service of liquor (for a charge) from bottles owned by club membcis. Frisbie's plan pro vides that any recognized organization of Vite-ans operating under a national charier shall be entitled to a license to serve intoxicat ing liquors within its club rooms, but only tr club members and their guests. Additional requirements would provide that a ly such licensed organization must have not les than 150 members, and that its application for a license has the approval of the city munch or countv court concerned. Even more objectionable and un-American than the ex emptions thus arbitrarily accorded a single class ot citizens is another feature of the bill making it mandatory for the liquor commission to issue such licenses within 10 days from the date of filing applications. While sympathetic and in full accord with Rep. Frisbie in his desire to smooth the way for ex-servicemen and women who seek to establish comfortable and adequate facilities for their social enjoyment, we venture the suggestion that the extension of special privileges of citizenship as he proposes are hardly consistent with the principles for which they foucht and which they are committed to sustain. Besides it would not be long before scheming racketeers would find a means to evade whatever safeguards might be erected around such a plan and convert it to their own advantage. Andrew J. Volstead The passing of Andrew J. Volstead, former Minnesota con gressman, whose name became known throughout the world as father of the prohibition enforcement law, removes the last of those responsible for what President Hoover called the "Noble Experiment," an experiment based upon the delu sion that human nature can be changed for the better by passing a law, a common belief among reformers in the fanatical fringe. The "experiment" proved anything but beneficial, it ush ered in a reign of hypocrisy, persecution, political cow ardice, and corruption, drove the liquor traffic underground, created a regime of get-rich-quick gangsters and racketeers that terrorized the country, introduced gin into the home and stimulated drinking among the women and children that eventually forced its repeal. Prohibition was another example of public hysteria like our appeasement policies of the 30's We are as volatile as the French and easily swept by emotions and demagogery. The crusaders were marshalled by th? Evangelical churches which saw an easy way to worst the demon rum and during the first World War forced the passage of the 18th amend ment over the veto of President Wilson. The Volstead en forcement act, also vetoed by Wilson, was designed to put "teeth" in the amendment. Volstead was one of several men who contributed ideas to the act, but as he was chairman of the house judiciary com mittee, it received his name and he was proud of it. He was hailed by the "drys" as a great moral force in the life of the country and derided by the "wets" as a menace to individual liberty. He had been elected to congress in 1002 and re elected ai each election until 1022 when another "dry". on 'the Farmer-Labor ticket defeated him. In 1925 he became legal advisor for the northern prohibition district. He turned down many lucrative offers to write for the press and publish books on prohibition. He never commercialized his fame. The sincerity and honesty of Mr. Vol.stcad were never ques tioned. He was author of considerable important legisla tion, such as the Farmers' Cooperative Act and bills to end the war-time powers of the president after the first World War. Good Time to Act With women's club representatives in Portland reviving their previous organization to secure heaper milk prices for that city, over the opposition of E. L. Peterson, state director of agriculture whom the crusaders have dubbed "Oregon's one-man milk control board," the time is opportune for the legislature to take action to compel Pilerson to correct one glaring error in the system of fixing milk prices. The unsettled condition of the milk market and the daily fluctuation of prices on feeds and other factors entering into the production costs, there is one factoi in the retail price of milk which should be fixed by law. That is the differential existing in the two methods of getting milk into the hands of the consumer by door-to-door delivery, or cash-and-carry sales over the counter. Some states permit a differential of as much as two cents a quart in favor of the cash-and-carry system, recognizing that door-step deliveries are the most expensive form of dis tribution. Here in Oregon grocery stores, both chain and independent, have demanded repeatedl that their customers be given advantage of savings of at least one cent a quart on the milk they carry home themselves. It makes no differ ence to the producer whether regulations establish the dif ferential which the stores demand, !) the farmer gets the same price for all his milk. But in the orgy of price fixing that has swept over the country, it is high time that the consumer be given a break, even it tne legislature has to amend the law to achieve that end. A Dog's Lire .ii. By Beck --- Sips lfo.r Supper By Don Upjohn Our specialist in federal af fairs reports that the "Use Other Door" sign on the south door of the Church street entrance has come down as a result of a new hinge arriving and being In stalled on the door. Thus the great American public can ebb and flow in and out of the struc ture without meeting itself com ing out when it's going in. We haven't got on the inside yet as to whether this great improve ment was effected by our put ting the force of our column be hind a move for a new hinge on the door, or just the natural re sult of a republican congress taking over and paring off some of the ends left loose by the new deal. We'll be glad to com Novelties 'By th- Associated Press) No Pink Moose Boston, Jan. 21 IIP) The eyes of Bostonians hurrying along busy Boylston street popped yes terday at the' sight of a moose up in the air. Their vision obscured by fog and rain, the pedestrians saw at a second look that it was a stuffed moose being lowered by block and tackle from the sec ond story of the New England museum of natural history. The antlercd creature s ignoble descent was necessary to clear the second floor for a women's fashion shop. He was too large to negotiate the stairs. Hot Subject Portland, Jan. 21 UP Fire de stroyed the University of Port land's heating system, but the 1, 485 students donned sweaters and overcoats and began taking final examinations anywav. Most found their fingers cramped a bit writing answers, but the speech course final ex amination, consisting of ex temporaneous speeches, was fine. Its' subject: "Heat." promise and say It was us, until more definite information is re ceived. As It was most every body in town was getting left handed having to work the north door all the time getting into the place. Last remark makes us think of encountering Don Hendrie this a. m., and he confided he'd just met an old schoolboy friend he hadn't seen for years. "Yea," said Don, "he left school to join a circus where he made a living shoving his right arm down a lion's mouth. Now he's changed his name to 'Lefty'," Don al ways has some neat little quip to turn. Crude Doings at Pendleton (50 Yrs. Ago in Pendleton East Oregonian)' "The 'Fellow . About Town,' notes with displeasure that Pendleton young men continue to offer their left arm to ladies they are escorting. 'It is of very great importance. In my opin ion,' he writes, 'that young men give their right arm, simply be cause society people in the east do so, and, of course, that set tles it'." Bill Carver, the singing pic ket and also known as the side walk Caruso, who has kept classical music alive at the Court and Liberty street corner for many weeks, has lately been given some heavy competition by the March of Dimes announ cer up the street, the announcer having the benefit of science and a loud speaker to back him up while Bill has been equipped only with the voice box nature gave him. Bill was stumped for a day or two and then began making up -songs on his own about the March of Dimes and now half the time one can't tell which is which when both the announcer and Bill are tuned up at the same time. However, we're betting that the mechani cal contrivance wears out be fore Bill does. As I See It by. ELMORE PHILPOTT Recently U.S. law enforcement officers hrnlie nn .nihn fascist movement by timely prosecutions. A clever girl operator had photographed the secret documents. The first three miostinn asked recruits were: . "Do you hate niggers?" "Do you hate Jews?" "Have you got three dollars?' About nine years ago I wrote in this column about Fascism in Quebec. I showed that Arcand and his brown-shirted gangsters were no joke made no secret of their loyalties wore Hitler's swastika on their shirts. But it was not till the darkest hours of the war 1940 that action was taken against the Ar cand Fascists. They were In terned, nut they never were brought to trial after the war, as the Hon. Ernest Lapointe promised they would be. That notwithstanding the findings of the Dies Committee in the U.S., which revealed that Arcand's men were on Hitler's payroll that the money was paid each week over the counter of the North German Lloyd office in Montreal. 1 Baker Man Named j On Mining Board Gov. Earl Snell' today an S nounced appointment of H. E. Hendryx, Baker, as a member J of the state board of geology and mineral industries, !o. H. Wllliston, Hendryx, a mining engineer and consultant, formerly was publisher of the Baker Herald and edited a mining journal pri or to World War II. Williston resigned because of business reasons, Snell laid, j ' There was $155,722,778.0001 succeeding worth of life insurance in force Wllliston, who resigned. 'in the United States in 1945, There is new indication that Fascist agents have entrenched themselves in the Social Credit movement In Canada. The Quebec branch of the party is known as the "Union des Electeurs." Its newspaper. Vers Domain, has just finished pub lication of the standard Fascist handbook of anti-Semitism, the "Protocols of the Elders of Zion." This Infamous volume was brought to Germany from Mos cow by Rosenberg finally hung as a war criminal at Nuernberg. It has been proved a, forgery and fraud in numerous court cases. Yet its publication is per mitted In Quebec In 1947. The Toronto Saturday Night pointedly asks why the Quebec I government should run amok against the Jehovah's Witnesses while meanwhile ignoring the Social Credit organization's dis semination of anti-Semitism on Hitlerite lines. The Saskatoon Star-Phoenix says: "The news from Montreal that the Quebec affiliate of the Social Credit party is distribut ing the notorious 'Protocols of the Elders of Zion' should cause no surprise. It was only the de-: termination of the late Premier1 Aberhart that kept, the party; relatively free from' anti-Semi-' tism in its early years ... , After! he had been in office three years he discovered racial bias of some j of his followers (and) said: 'I hope the people of Alberta and of Canada will remain im-l mune to attempts to introduce anti-Semitism into our midst.' " " m The latest act of the Social Credit government of Alberta should shatter the Illusion that this incipient race-hate campaign is confined to French Canada. In a letter to the National Film ! Board the Social Credit Provin- i cial Secretary of Alberta fore-; shadows an attempt to set up a political censorship on all films shown in Alberta. j The important thing Is to note the kind of films which the Al berta Social Credit government desires to exclude. They include: "Man. One Fam ily," prepared by the British Ministry of Information. 'Don't Be A Sucker," which was produced for the U.S. army for educating the troops against Hitler's race-hate tricks. Hitler's ghost must imilt. My DeWitt MacKenzie : (AP Foreign AMalra Analyst) The London conference of the Big Four deputy foreign minis ters (American, British, Russian and French) has before it a pro posal that all allied occupation troops be withdrawn from Aus tria within ninety days of the signing of the Austrian peace treaty. British sources said this sug gestion was sponsored by two western powers. The two were n't named but presumably they were the United States and Brit ain. And the Russian delegate didn't oppose the idea. Potentially that's a highly im portant development. Not only is Austria being crushed by the burden of occupation, but its fu ture sovereignty is involved. Here it should be noted that this little state, which was overrun by Hitler and annexed by force, never has been placed by the al lies in the same category with the Reich as an enemy state. Clark Takes Over One of the delegates to the London conference which is preparing draft treaties for Aus tria and Germany is Uncle Sam's General Mark Clark who until recently was commander of American occupation forces in Austria. He is to take over the command of the U. S. Sixth army in this country but now is serv ing as deputy in the preparation of the Austrian treaty. I had a long conversation with the general in Vienna ten months ago, and while he was not talk ing for direct quotation it is permitted to say that I came away with the distinct impres sion that he would like to sec all the allied forces of occupa tion withdrawn by the autumn of 1946 and the administration turned over to the Austrian gov ernment. I believe that one of his main reasons for wanting the country turned back to its own government was that the terrific financial strain involved in mil itary occupation was bleeding her white. That, too, seems to have been the consensus of im partial observers. Problem for Allies Well, Austria wasn't evacuated last autumn, and I strongly sus pect that General Clark didn't believe it would be. While America, Britain and France presumably would have greed to withdrawal, there was no indi cation that Russia would sub scribe to such procedure at an early date. And it strikes me that there is no reason to jump to the conclusion that Moscow has changed its views merely be cause its deputy at the London conference hasn't opposed the suggestion of withdrawal. The future status of Austria poses a mighty problem for the, Allies. This small but strategic ally situated state is wedged into the western frontier of Russia'f protective bloc of countries like a plum in the side of a puddinr Moscow wants Austria wholl: within that frontier along with Hungary, Poland and Czechoslo vakia! in order to perfect its or iginal plans for Insuring" secur ity. . Reserve Officers To Hear Colonel Wahl Col. Douglas Wahl, senior in structor for the Organized Re serve corps of Oregon, will be the speaker at the Wednesday night meeting of the Salem Re serve Officers' association, slat ed for 6:15 o'clock at the Golden Pheasant. Topic of the colonel's talk will be "As the Colonel Sees I1 from His Window," which will be on the future plans for de fense. He will also show motion pictures to the group. i Horse Owner Dies London. Jan. 21 MP) Sir Alex ander Herbert Maquire, 70, wealthy match manufacturer whose horse, Workman, won the Grand National in 1939, died yesterday at his home in Eastbourne. Highway Snow Turns to Slush Packed snow on many of Oregon s mountain pass roads is turning to slush as temperatures continue to rise, R. H. Baldock, state highway engineer, report ed today. Some ice remains at higher altitudes, however, Baldock warned. The road report follows: Government Camp Packed snow and Ice and slush throughout. Santlnm Spota of light frost, alush to lee. Most ot pavement bare and frosty. Sanded. Odell Lake Spots of packed snow and Ice throughout section U. 8. 101 One-way traffic over tem porary bridge 12 miles north of Florence. Also, short section of one-way traffic one mile north of Manzanlta, at two places three miles north of Oardiner. Alaea Short sections or one-way traffic near Benton-Lincoln county line, due to slides. Silelz Several ahort section! of one way traffic, due to slides. in . mmmmwmmmm Warren's i i RADIO SERVICE New Location I in the 1 Heart of Hollywood 1 2015 Fairgrounds Road ! Call 7681 NiBintlVllllBlr'IWliliialhfllilllffllllin'IIIWI'iilBIISj Challenger Will Publish in March The Challenge Publication company with Gil Leiser as owner, has purchased the equip ment of the Beaver Press of Portland and will move the ma chinery to a recently completed building on Edgewater street in West Salem. Leiser says he will print the first issue of the "Chal lenger," a weekly publication, some time in March. Leiser g a graduate of Willamette uni versity where he handled pub licity before and after the war. He served as a lieutenant with the navy in the south Pacific. Cattlemen Enter Protest The proposal by several legis lators to discontinue farming operations at the state training school at Woodburn as an econ omy move drewfire today from the Marion County Jersey Cattle club. juparb naadVeworlr for which fhii oreo is noted is dona afmoif entirely by man. Trie embroidery and wooam of Kashmir gra ontong fha world's finest. Complete repair service on all types of office machines by experienced mechanics. Typewriters, Adding machines, Mimeo graphs, Dictaphones and Numbering Ma chines are all carefully Inspected before being returned to your office to assure you of a satisfactory Job. 4S STATK STRICT TilmSnM SgOS SALEM. OBCGON rHOUSCHOLD CLCCTRIC APPLIANOCS R PAIR-CD VTk : We are specially well equipped by experience, skill and facilities to service all the electrical appliances in your home. Mixers, irons, toasters, healers, motors, fans, etc., are repaired, serv iced right by us. J1 j DR. 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