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About Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980 | View Entire Issue (March 21, 1939)
Tuesday, March 21, 1939 Twelv. The Caoiral Journal. Salem, Oregon Originals of Great Masters Coming Here The most Important and valuable collection of art yet shown by the Art Center will bo on view Friday when original work bv some of the world' trreatest artists will be displayed. To how n origin WhUtler, de hlm emln,ntly eucceMiul land wltn .n example In menotlnt Dranut ur rtiwmi outatajidlni event and, not only these lest one hundred and fifty yeara, both in htmaelt and for hi Influence. Hi only peera are Rem brandt and Daumler who approach ed humanity from the aide of life and understanding. Two of hla works, an etching and a lithograph are shown. One la from "Bulla of Bordeaux" and the other hla fa. mtxu "La Oarrote." The exhijltlon turns again to Eng these artists, but 43 others, through It centuries of art, are repreaemea. It Is a rare opportunity to see the actual work of familiar and great namea In art history. It to in such work as these etchings and litho graphs that thee artists, free from patrons' demands and restrictions, gave truest expression to their crea tive abilities. Beginning with work by Pollatuo lo. lath century Italian artist, the exhibition continues with work by such magic names as Albrecht Dur er. Tan Leyden. Van Dyke, Claude Lorraine. Rembrandt, Ruyadae Tiepolo, Hogarth, Fragonard, Goya, Turner. Daumler, Millet, to artists of recent and modem times as Ma net, Rodin, whlatler, Renoir. Forain, Zom, Pennell, Crosso and Picasso. One of the greatest collectors in the world has made possible this ex hibition for Salem. Lesslng J. Rosen wald of Philadelphia has realized, as few collectors do, the value of making original art by great masters available to be seen by everyone. He consented to lend this exhibition for a tour of all the art centers, and It will be on view here for three weeks. "Battle of the Nudes," an engrav ing by Antonio Pollaluolo, one of the most famous goldsmiths, sculptors and painters of his time, Is typical of his treatment of the nude, which Vasart said was more modern than that of any of the masters whlcl' preceded him. He dissected many bodies to examine their anatomy, and was the first to represent the proper action of the muscles. Durer Work Shown Albrecht Durer, the greatest fig ure of lath century Germany, is rep resented by an original woodcut, "Four Horsemen of the Apocolypse," an engraving., "Adam and Eve," and a portrait-engraving of Phillip Mel ancthon, the colleague of Luther In the Reformation. The Inscription under the portrait says that Durer could depict the features of the liv ing Phillip, but the skilled hand could not depict his mind. Lucas val Leyden, of the Netherlands school, working the same time aa Durer, Is represented by an engraving, "David Playing on the Harp Before Saul." Many less known artists are rep resented, including Aldergrever, Ral mondl, and Campagnola as typical of loth century work in Italy and Germany. Work of Anthony Van Dyck Is Included with an etching of Judocua de Momper. It Is said that Van Dyck perfected a method for setting down the external features of a sitter without prying too deep into his essential character, which and fashionable portrait painter by J. M. W. Turner, of a landscape that he was. He initiated a new new i showing the Junction of the Wye style of portraiture, the freely etched j and Severn rivers. Noted chiefly as portrait concentrating on certain j a keen rec jrder of contemporary life features of the face with open lines of his time, Honore Daumler of and dots, and leaving the body and Prance to now known aa one of the background lightly sketched In. truly great artists of all time. He Of real Interest to everyone, artist ' produced over four thousand Utho and layman alike, will be the work graphs in addition to hla paintings of Rembrandt, the greatest etcher and numerous drawings. One of his that ever lived. No one had a greater chief delights was in caricaturing range and greater mastery within members of the corrupt Chamber of that medium than he. Religious sub- Deputies. Prom a series of these, JecU, portraits, nude studies, still his "Legislative Paunch" Is shown, life, in all of these he created mast-1 Another la "Gentlemen of Justice" erpieces. Four original etchings oyiwmcn utterly satirizes lawyers of Rembrandt are shown. "Return 01 nis lime. the Prodigal" and "St. Jerome in a I Familiar to everyone to the work his Is shown In this exhibition, titled "Man With the Wheelbarrow." Ed- ouard aVanet to represented with a portrait-etching of Edgar Allen Poe The sculptor, Rodin, made a few dry-points and lithographs, and one of these to ahown, a portrait of Vic tor Hugo. Pirasso Controversial Whistler Is represented with a lithograph "Early Morning" and a lithograph, "Little Nude Model." A group of etchlnga and lithographs by 20th century artists completes the exhibition, with representative work by Augusts Renoir. Jean Louis Poraln, Anders L. Zorn and the America is, Joseph Pennell and Spruanre. Living artists whose works are Included are John Taylor Arms, Murihead Bone, Jose Orosco, of Mexico, and the controversial Pablo Picasso. Orosco is both an outstanding painter and printmaker. His Inspiring use of vital social sub ject matter ha greatly Influenced the character of contemporary American art. Work of Picasso Is included with an etching "Lyslstra ta." The animator of the Cubist movement In art, Picasso la on of th outstanding innovators of the twentieth century. This xhlbition to a rare event for Salem, presenting as it does exam plea from six centuries of great art. Lest the word 'print" suggest the usual reproduction that we are ac customed to seeing, let It be remind ed that these etchings and litho graphs are actually made by the art ist themselves, and in most exam ples only a very few exist In the world today. Brush Creek Stewart McClur ntrri th Portland Veterans' hos pital for observation and treatment during the past week. Accompany ing him to Portland were Mrs. Mo Clure. Mrs. Oeoraa Elton and Mr. and Mrs. Alvln Krug. Dark Comer" are not as well known as his famous "Artist's Mother," also shown. "Beggar in a Cap" Is typical of hla interest In the lowly and un fortunate. He gave to etching the freedom, spontaneity and subtlety of drawing and, because his drawing was distinguished, dramatic and no ble, he proved that an etching could be as lofty a work of art as a paint' lng or a statue. English Artists In List Ruysdael, a significant figure among Dutch landscape etchers of the 17th century, to represented with a typical landscape study "Three Oaks." Nanteull, van Ostande, Bouse are also Included in 17th century work. Tiepolo, of the 18th century Italian school. Is Included with an etching "Six Persona Before a Serpent." Wllliair Hogarth's "Lord Lovat Simon" and Valentine Green's Oeorglena" are the first works by English artists to be Included. Frag- onard is represented with "Bacca- haneles," one of a series of four etchings, dated 1763. He was a pupil of Chardln and a protege of Bouch er. The subject of this print as well as the series to which It belongs was probably suggested by the "Caprices" of Tiepolo. 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