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About Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980 | View Entire Issue (May 21, 1937)
Journal Food Pages The Capital Journal bout of Its food page filled with tested re cipes, auggestlon for parties, hints to housewives, answers to questions, pertinent illustrations, and new wrinkles In cookery. Weather Fair tonlgh tand Saturday, becom ing unsettled; probably light rains. Cooler Saturday. Gentle changeable winds, mostly southerly. Yesterday: Max. 10.6, mln. 43.5. Rain 0. River . ft Light northeast wind, partly cloudy. G apit am JtMir nail 4Qth VEAR Mn 191 Sntered a. Meond cla SALEM, OREGON, FRIDAY, MAY 21, 1937 PRICE THREE CENTS OH rRAlMS AND HEWS STANDS FIVE CKNTS) t Silem Oregon mam MS GERMAN PRESS AGAIN CRACKS AT AMERICANS Secret Police Hunt In formants of Mundelein On Treason Charges La Guardia and New York Schools Attacked for Immorality Berlin, May 21 (AV-The powerful Gestapo, German secret state po- Information on German sources from which, It Is believed, George Cardinal Mundelein obtained the Information for his castigatlon of third Reich's attitude toward the Catholic church. Reproductions of purported American newspaper accounts, pub lished here, said the Chicago car dinal obtained his data about "Im morality" trials of German Catholic monks and lay brothers and othfr material of the church-state situa tion from German residents, relayed through the Franciscan sisters in Illinois. If the identity of any of these Germans can be established, it was learned, they will be punishable under a German law which classes as treason the circulation of "false .(Concluded on pmc 3, column 1) POPErONNTNG BOOK ON NAZI Vatican City. May 21 UK Car dinal Mundeleln's speech In Chi cago criticizing Germany's atttitude toward the Roman Catholic church expresses the "unofficial" opinion of the church on the situation, sources close to the Vatican secre tariat of state said today. These sources said further speech es of the same nature might pos sibly be expected from bishops in various parts of the world, with the express Idea of impressing on Oer many the necessity for making peace with the church. The same sources said the Holy See may be forced soon to publish Its "white book" containing docu merits and evidence to show viola' tlons by Germany of its concordat with the Vatican, unless relations Improve. It has been known for many weeks that .he Vatican has been preparing such a book for use if needed. Pub lication has been delayed to see how relations with Germany might develop. The book Is understood to outline the entire history 01 reia. tlons between Germany and the church. TO LEAD FIGHT FOR COULEE FUNDS Washington, May 21 (IP) Senator Lewis B. Schwellenbach of Wash ington announced today he would lead a fight in the senate to restore the continuing appropriation for the fiscal year of 1938 for Grand Coulee dam to $14,000,000. The house yesterday approved a tl3.000.0O0 provision In the Interior department bill for construction work on the huge Columbia river dam. This was 1,000.000 below the budget bureau estimate and 12.000, 000 below the amount originally asked by the reclamation bureau. Senator Schwellenbach said It would be necessary "to make a fight for Grand Coulee and for the ROZA division of the Yakima irri gation project in central Washing ton." FLORIDA SHIP CANAL RECEIVES APPROVAL Washington, May 21 tIPt The house rivers and harbors committee approved today a hotly contested proposal to authorize completion of the Florida ship canal. The project will go before the house separately from the omnibus rivers and harbors bill, which au thorized 11 projects estimated to cost Ml. 720.300. The committee added two projects to those contained In the omnibus bill Introduced last week by Chair man Mansfield. They were inv provements to the Yaqulna Bay In Oregon, estimated to cent 1530,000. and a North Carolina project. Good Evening! Sips for Supper By DON UPJOHN We're advised our old friend Ellis Cooley suffered some discomforture the other day during a pea pool game at the Elks club when his two-tooth bridge became dislocated and he had to hot foot to town and a dentist for some bridge cement. If Ellis would take his first hunch and de cide to Join our FT Ac BA he'd be away from these troubles and able to play pea pool In comfort. The statistical sharks have figured out that automobile accidents in Oregon inflicting personal injury or death came from the following causes as to the order of their mag nitude: 1. Exceeding speed limit. 3. Did not have right-of-way. 3. On wrong side of road. 4. Drove off roadway. 5. Reckless driving. 6. Miscellaneous, control of car. 7. Failed to signal and improper signalling. 8. Cutting in. 9. Passing on wrong side. 10. Pass ing on curvce or hill. 11. Car ran away no driver. 12. Passing stand ing street car. Well go a little further and fig ure out the causes of accidents do ing damage to cars in which no one was injured, same being set down as to order of their magnitude: 1. Attempting to park car in parrallel parking space. 2. Having car setting in parallel parking place as some motorist is attempting to park In adjacent space. 3. Trying to get car out of parallel parking place. Mrs. Hazel Cobb who lost her home at Miller and Fairmount by fire recently also thought she lost her new radio. The home burned to the ground, the case was burned off the radio and apparently it was a total loss. But the radio set was pulled out of the ashes, hooked up and blared ay as good as ever. You Just can't stop em. The Boy Scots want to send Rob ert Whitby, Eagle Scout, back to the national camp at Washington, D. C, and are taking a unique way of doing it. They hope to dunk him back there and by arrangement with a local bakery are going to sell enough doughnuts to pay his way. Tomorrow has been set aside as Boy Scout dunking day and If everybody in town doesn't have coffee and sink- era for the evening meal Saturday night it won't be the fault of the Boy Scouts. A phone call to 6734 will send a Boy Scout hot foot to your house with an order of dough nuts to add a few mile more in transportation for Robert on his way to the nation's capital. We bet he'll be the only Boy Scout in the thousands there who rode across the continent on a bunch of sinkers. The way the hop men are report ing early advent of the downy mil dew maybe a spore or two might be dropped onto the chin of the pioneer statue for the capltol build ing and solve this burning issue. Circus folks are giving Salem kids a break by bringing their show to town on a Saturday this year. We bet enough water will be carried for the elephants tomorrow to start an other Mississippi flood. If the state employes should unionize who would run the hiring hall! That seems to be one of the vital questions in this argument. FIND BODY IN RIVER Junction City, May 21 OP) Ells worth Phillips and Neil Buchanan, fishermen, pulled the decomposed body of an aged man from the Wil lamette river two miles east of here yesterday. He was believed to be a man named Harrison reported miss ing three weeks ago. Neutrality Bill Not to Keep Us Out of War Says Barnard Baruch Cleveland, 0., May 21 (P) Bernard M. Baruch, former chairman of the war industries board, said in a prepared speech here today that the Pittman neutrality bill "is not a neutrality bill at all. The pittman act may or may not keep us from actually fighting in another world war, but It certainly does not pre vent our talcing part In any such war," he said. "On the contrary. It may require us to take a very ef fective part perhaps the determin ing part." Baruch, addressing the foreign affairs council, said he does not condemn the Pittman act. "It sails an uncharted sea," he declared. "I am only trying to con sider It cold bloodedly to warn. In the absence of enperlence. that it may be disappointing and nugatory NO RELIGIOUS CEREMONY TO FOLLOW CIVIL Effort to Find Anglican Pastor Fails Because Of Church Opposition British Government Re fuses Former Monarch Navy Protection Monts, France, May 21 (P) There will be no religious ceremony to unite the Duke of Windsor and Wallis Warfield, a spokesman i nounced tonight. Herman L. Rogers made the an nouncement. He refused to say why the plans for a religious sen ice to follow the civil service on June 3 had been abandoned. It was known, however, that the duke and his fiancee had been try ing without much success to find an Anglican pastor who would marry them in the face of the chuch's stand against re-marriage of di vorced persons and Its constant op position to the Edward-Warfield union. Rogers did say the British consul from Nantes would attend the civil ceremony, thus giving it something of a British official flavor. How ever, the consul's capacity will be unofficial. The British government still is steadfastly opposed to any public recognition of the match, and no member of the royal family will come here. Mrs. D. B. Merryman, Mrs. War field's "Aunt Bessie," arrived at the chateau today from the United States to be the "number one" wed ( Concluded on page S, column 4) JOClYfPiCKET BOOKMAKERS San Francisco, May 21 OJ.FO Mem bers of the Jockeys, Trainers and Turf Employes International union were reported to be picketing book- making establishments In San Fran cisco today in an attempt to force them out of business. E. M. Greenwood, president of the union, said that all the "300 book- making establishments in the city" would be picketed and that the drive would be extended to a nation-wide basis as rapidly as pos sible. "It is estimated that for every dollar going through the mutuels. $30 is wagered through bookmaking establishments and runners," Green wood said. "Stopping the books would mean all wagers would go through the mutuels at the track, resulting in a larger "take" and in creased prses for horsemen. "Everyone connected with legiti mate racing thus could be paid living wages instead of the board and tackroom lodging many of them now receive as total compensation." Picketing started yesterday at the office of a service supplying tele graphic reports of races to bqok makes. Police, meanwhile, confronted bookmakers with a double threat when they said that "If we see pic kets standing around in front of a place, and are convinced bookmak ing is going on inside, we'll raid the place and an investigation will be conducted after the raids." In result. ... It Is the exact reverse of keeping out of war In the modem sense." The Pittman bill prohibits certain Implements of war from being sold or shipped to nations at war, pro hibits giving them credit, and among other things mandates that Americans shall not travel on "bel ligerent ships" except "as the presi dent permits." Baruch said no nation is com pletely self-contained for the pur poses of supply In war. "The point ! am making is that (Concluded on page 14, columo A Recovery of Grant Lands Costs Sought Washington, May 21 (JP) The in terior department urged the house public lands committee today to ap prove a proposed bill which would permit the treasury to liquidate a $10,000,000 deficit accrued since the government withdrew some 3,000,' 000 acres of western Oregon railroad and wagon grant lands more than 20 years ago. The department said the admin istration advocated orderly reim bursement of funds spent by the government for the lands and for money paid as taxes or In lieu of taxes when the lands reverted to the government. A solicitor said revenue never had been sufficient to return the gov ernment's original investment of (Concluded on page 3. column 8) SIT-DOWN STRIKE IN MINE DEPTHS Gillespie, 111., May 21 (A) Five begrimed representatives of 527 miners voluntarily entombed in the Superior Coal company's mine at nearyby Wilsonvllle came up from the depths today to announce they would continue a sit-down demon stration until they had gained the right "to share our poverty with our fellow-workers." Down in the pit, 360 feet. deep. the strikers, sprawled on blankets along the meandering, illuminated galleries of the mine, were singing. playing cards and reading. "We have plenty of food," one of the men said, "and many of our brothers are even better off than if they were working." The sit-down strike began yester day afternoon when the miners de cided to remain below until com pany officials yielded to their de mands for a share-the-work pro gram which would give Jobs to 300 other employes made idle by the closing of another pit. Wives, children and fellow mem bers of the Progressive Miners' un ion gathered about the tipple when a few of the old miners came to the surface and announced the strike. Food, warm clothing, blan kets, books and magazines were lowered into the shaft. Through the night and well past dawn, women came to the mine eh trance with bread, meat, coffee and other provisions for the men below, This morning, one of the miners, Joe Pomatto. who had been taking the food down into the mine, de clared no more was needed. "We have enough to last quite a while," he said. THREE BABIES FIGHT FOR LIFE Muskogee, Okla., May 31 (U.R Three of the quadruplets born Wed nesday to Mrs. Mattie Mull ins at i farm near Porter continued their struggle for life today in a hospital incubator. They were taking water from medicine dropper and doctors pre pared to substitute a formula con taining milk. The largest weighed only two and a half pounds, the smallest a pound and a half, and although they were born a month prematurely, their chances of sur viving were considered fair. Two boys and a girl lived. The fourth, a girl, died a few minutes after birth, during which Mrs. Mul lins was assisted by her 14 year old son, Willie, before the doctor ar rived. The father, a 40 year old tenant farmer, regarded the offspring "pert little rascals, but not much bigger than some of the spuds on our farm. PAINTERS PAINTED THE WRONG HOUSE Klamath Falls, May 31 W) For a plumber to forget his tools is pro verbial, but when the painters paint the wrong house, that's something else. The Louis Hoa glands and their next door neighbors live in homes of similar design and the neighbors decided to have their residence painted. The painters showed up for the job. Hoagland was at his office Mrs. Hoagland in Portland and the neighbors weren't at home either. That didn't stop the painters. They went to work anyway on Hoagland's house. When they were nearly finished. Hoagland's mother and sister drove by, mere startled to note the work In progress and stop ped to make Inquiries. DEBATE OPENS IN HOUSE UPON REUEFFUNDS Hopkins Confers With Steering Committee on Billion and Half Bill M'Reynolds Favors Cut To Billion as Necessary To Save Party Washington, May 21 MV-The house tentatively defeated today a proposal by Representative Bolleau, U., Wis, to appropriate 13,000,000. 000 for relief in 1938. The standing vote was announced as to 180. An assertion that 81.000,000.000 would be ample to relieve next year's needy "If spent in the right way' began the final hour and half of debate that preceded the vote on the Bolleau proposal. Representative Woodrum, D., Va, advocate of a one-third slash in the administration's 81,900,000,000 relief bill, added that "You needn't fear at all that if we cut this appropria tion anyone will suffer." Rising In the middle of the chamber. Representative Rayburn, D, Texas, the majority leader, ask ed whether the Virginian meant to indicate Mr. Roosevelt favored 81,- 000.000,000. "Of course not." Woodrum retort- ed. "The president didn't favor the bonus either." Members seeking both to boost and lower the 81.900,000,000 figure clamored for participation In the final discussion. Among amendments proposed In addition to Woodrum's were the (Concludrd on pace 13, column 8) MOVE TO CLEAR PRINGLE CREEK City Attorney Paul R. Hendricks has sent a letter to the Harold Blake company demanding a ces sation of stream pollution in Pruv gle creek, and has called the situa tion to the attention of the state game commission by sending the commission a copy of the letter sent the Blake company. The city at torney has gone further by talking with the district attorney as to le gal procedure in case a suit should be necessary to abate the nuisance Blake is operating a gravel plant In the vicinity of the Salem airport to furnish material for highway construction on Pacific highway south of Salem. Litigation In the matter might be approached from several angles. Blake, it is believed, might be ar rested for violation of a state law and an injunction asked to stop the operation pending outcome of the case. Also a damage suit might be instituted by any citizen claiming to be damaged by the muddled stream. Complaint about the situation was first made to Alderman Mer rill D. Ohllng. acting mayor in the absence of Mayor V. E. Kuhn. by citizens who objected to the riled stream. HIGHWAY DITCHES USED AS SEWERS The state highway commission Is sued a warning against using high way drainage districts as places into which to drain cesspools and septic tanks. In the communication sent out the commission stated that many property owners abutting the state highway system were using the ditches for that purpose, and warn ed that the legislature has made such action Illegal. Cooperation to uphold the law was requested. The commission further pointed out that violation of the act passed In 1935 carried a penalty of 8100 fine or imprisonment In the county Jail for 30 days Safety Button Ruins Jaunt to See Ocean Portland, May 21 lP An adven turous Jaunt to the Pacific ocean ended today for two Idaho young sters in an auto crash on a traffic safety button. Arthur Phillips, 18. and Fay King, 14, both of Boise, didn l get to the ocean they had never seen. The boys received minor injuries In the accident. Police will return them to their homes. BOULDER FOR BONNEVILLE BILL INTRODUCED California and Nevada Reduce Power Rates for Boulder to Equalize Those From Bonneville by Cutting Interest Charges and Deferring Payments Washington, May 21 (Pi Nevada and California reach ed agreement today on proposed legislation which would re sult in a reduction of approximately one-half mill a kilowatt hour on Boulder dam power charges. Representatives of both states leit a draft of the proposed legislation with the house rivers ana naroors committee and demanded Its approval as a "rider" to the pending Bonneville dam pow er bill. Spokesmen for California said the changes they proposed in the exist ing Boulder power contracts would result, In effect. In a reduction of the 1.63 mills charged for Boulder energy to a point In harmony with the probable rate for Bonneville power, thus avoiding competition between the two projects. The two states asked the commit tee specifically to authorise the sec retary of the Interior to make these changes In the present Boulder con tracts: 1. Reduce the Interest rate on the project from 4 to 3 per cent. J. uerer repayment and Interest (Concludrd on page 3, column 3) M'NUTT INSISTS BEING TOASTED Manila, May 31 (U.R Paul V. Mc Nutt, American high commissioner, in a letter to foreign consuls today, specified that ha should take pre cedence over Philippine common wealth officials In toasts At public dinners. This letter was a close sequel to his admonition to consuls to ad dress official communications to commonwealth officials through him and not directly. In his new letter, McNutt wrote that President Roosevelt should come first in toasts, then himself, then Manuel L. Quezon, president of the commonwealth. Some commonwealth officials. In- dlcating resentment, suggested that a toast to President Roosevelt was sufficient recognition of American sovereignty and that a subsequent toast to McNutt would be super fluous. The newspaper Herald, favorable to the commonwealth, said in a banner-lined dispatch today on the incident: "A diplomatic crisis Is brewing. Commonwealth dignitaries may de cline to attend consular parties if McNutt'a instructions specifying the order of toasts Is followed." Consular circles said that McNutt' new letter was sent after he at tended a consular function at which President Quezon was first toasted, then himself. WAGE AND WORKING PACT GOOD FOR YEAR Portland, Ore., May 21 (U.B An agreement on wagea and working conditions for a year was reached yesterday afternoon between log gers of the Lumber and Sawmill Workers' union and 38 camps com prising membership In the Colum bia Basin Loggers' association, it was announced by Father Oeorge Thompson, neutral member of negotiating board. Caged Tiger Seizes, Wounds Aged Man at Indoor St. Joseph, Mo., May 21 3500 that watched an indoor Shrine circus at the auditorium last night, a Sumatran tiger seized and inflicted serious wounds on H. O. Oetchell, (1, as he walked by her cage. Getchell was In a critical condi tion today with "lght wounds on his chest, arm and back. He la senior member of the Shrine In North America. The tiger's attack caused a mo mentary panic in the auditorium. Men and women screamed while the beaat held Oetchell against Its cage with one paw and clawed him with the other. Trainers fired blank shots from two pistols trying to frighten the tiger Into submission. Oetchell hid Just left his box to walk across the arena and shake RIDER Agree on Proposal to FIRING SQUAD FOR 2 GERMANS Bilbao, Spain, May 31 (U.B Two German officers who blundered in to the loyalist lines in an automo bile six weeks ago, were sentenced to death by a loyalist tribunal today on a charge of aiding the rebellion. They are scheduled to die before a firing squad tomorrow. The Germans are Capt. Walter Meinsle, 34. and Lieut. Gunther Schuntse, 33. Klenzle described himself as a mechanical engineer, and was said to have admitted par ticipating in the airplane bombard ment of several Basque towns. Schultse said he was a German aviation lieutenant. Kienile and Schultse were cap tured April t. Kiensle said he was a native of Ludwlgsburg. He said that he em barked at Kiel, Germany, and land ed at Cadis In the south, in Febru ary. Kiensle admitted that he par ticipated In the bombing of VUlfr eal, Moroc and Alberta. He denied that he participated In the terrible bombardment of Durango. Schultse testified that he was from Magdeburg. He said, it was announced, that he was "deceived'' by anti-loyalist propaganda in Ger many and volunteered for service in Spain, believing that a "com munist" victory would lead to a Eu pean war. He said that he disem barked at Lisbon December 30, 1936, went to Seville and Talavera and flew for the nationalists in the To ledo rone. 40 HOUR WEEK 40 CENT WAGE Washington, May 31 P) Con gressmen closely in touch with la bor matters predicted today the ad- ministration's general labor legis lation would seek to establish a 40- hour week and a basic mlnimunrof 40 cents an hour. The administration bill, to be re commended by President Roosevelt In a special message to congress, will be Introduced by Chairman Connery ID-Mass) of the house la bor committee. Connery would not discuss details. But other members said the provi sions of the bill probably would be flexible so as to take care of In dustries having labor problems pe cullar to themselves. The bill, they Indicated, would set up a commission to work dut de tails of the program. They said the commission probably would have the power to fix maximum hours in some cases of 35 hours a week and to es tablish minimum wages In brackets ranging up to a limit of $1,900 year. Shrine Circus U.R) In full view of a crowd of hands with Captain Roman Proske, animal trainer, as part of the cere mony. The animals were let into the cages Just before Oetchell ap proached. Judy, a four-year -old tiger, sprang to the bars of her cage and seized Oetchell. Irving Polack and Felix Morales, attendants, ran to the cag es and began firing their revolvers which were loaded with blanks. Judy released Oetchell and he fell. He was taken In a police car to the Missouri Methodist hospital Pr. A. H. Muench said his condition (Conrludrtf on pnfc i, column 7) BOMBS FROM, AERIAL BATTLE DESTROY SHIP Bilbao's Defenders go Over Top Beating In surgent Forces Back Two Prongs of Drive Against Biscay Sea port Balked for Time Hendaye, Franco-Spanish Fron tier, May 21 (A) Insurgent Span iards broadcast today an announce ment that incendiary bombs, drop ped during an insurgent-Basque government air battle, had fired the Basque yacht Goizeko-Izarra, car rying refugees out of Bilbao. Diplomatic sources disclosed that the Goizeko Izarra left Bilbao today and was expected to arrive at Pauii lac, France, tonight, where hun dreds of refugees from the civil war have been landed in recent weeks. The yacht also was said to have been convoyed by a British des troyer while the British battleship Royal Oak patrolled in nearby wa ters. Efforts to verify the Insurgent communique were not successful. Other sources said a government ship was burning In the Bay of Bis cay. But they were not certain (Concluded on par 14, column 1 SHAVVAPPROVES OF ABQICAITON London, May 21 British Dra matist Oeorge Bernard Shaw said today that the real cause of the ab dication of King Edward VIII was his refusal to go through with the coronation ceremony and "its thous and year old tomfooleries." Shaw, giving his own theory of the abduction in a letter to the British magazine "Time and Time,' describ ed the Duke of Windsor's decision to marry the American Wallis War field was "a diplomatic master stroke." Shaw referred to the coronation symbols as obsolete because they "re present the king's Investment with powers he no longer wields," and added in scathingly Shawvian man ner: The clothes used are the clothes of William the Conqueror and Queen Matilda transmorrified by genera tions of costumiers into fancy dress symbolical of nothing but the Rus sian ballet." (Editor's note: "Transmogrify a humorous coinage to change com pletely with absurd effect. Diet.). "If I were in the royal succession, I would renounce fifty limited monar chies sooner than go through such a ritual," Shaw wrote. "I was not at all surprised to learn Edward VIII had flatly refused to endure Its thousand year old tom fooleries and that this and not his diplomatic master stroke of marry ing an American lady was the real cause of his abdication UNVEIL TABLET TO VON STEUBEN Magdeburg, Germany, May 21 UP) Germans and Americans Joined here today In a manifestation of friendship amid an outbreak of nazl-controlled press criticism of the United States. A tablet to the memory of Baron Prledrlch Dllhelm August von Steu ben, the Prussian general who fought on the side of Oeorge Washington in the American revolution, was un veiled. United States Ambassador William E. Dodd. and Lord Mayor Dr. Mark mann of Magdeburg spoke. Many members of the Berlin American colony attended. Airmail Expansion Hope for Northwest Washington, May 21 P Sena tors Nye, R., Ind.. Lundren, f-U, Minn., LaFollette. Pro.. Wis.. Mur. ray. D.. Mont., and Schwellenbach. D., Wash , and Representative Mag nuson, D Wash., conferred with. Second Assistant Postmasster Gen eral Harlee Branch in an effort, they said, to obtain expansion of air mall facilities In the northwest and Pacific northwest states. Schwellenbach said Branch "promised tvery consideration." 1 - u