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About Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980 | View Entire Issue (June 21, 1933)
G apiialJiJoMTial . CIRCULATION Dally average distribution for tha Month of May. 1933 CITY EDITION Fair tonight and Thursday; tem perature somewhat above normal; northerly winds. Local: Max. 76; Mln. 42; rain 0; river 3.4 feet; cloudy ; northerly winds. 9,673 Average daily net paid 9,250 Member Audit Bureau of Circulations Aith YTCAT? Nn 147 nttd as second claaa 40U1 IHiAXV, JNO. mattr at Salem, Oregon SALEM, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, JUNE 21, 1933 PRICE THREE CENTS SSrtfMBP EAST JV mm CIVILWARVETS STAGE ANNUAL STREETPARADE Memorial Exercises, Pre sentation of Flags, and Tree Planting Features Perfect Day Marred by Booing of Prisoners In County Jail Memorial exercises to departed members of the various organiza tions, a street parade participated In by several hundred marchers, presentation of fiags and a picture of Abraham Lincoln to Salem schools and Boy Scouts and the dedication of a Colorado blue spruce tree by the Daughters of Union Vetersns in memory of their fath ers were the high lights Wednesday during the second clay of the 62nd annual encampment of the Grand Army of the Republic In session here. The only untoward incident to mar an otherwise perfect day occurred shortly after 10:30 o clock when several loud boos issued from two or three prisoners In the county Jail as the aged veterans of the Civil war were passing along the north side of the court house plaza. The prisoners who showed their disrespect of the men who fought to save the union, disappeared into the cells when an effort was made to (Concluded on ptiRe 7, column 5) HDUSECALLS ON ROOSEVELT Gloucester, Mass., June 21 (JP) On the rolling waves of this sea town's harbor. President Roosevelt inter rupted his vacation cruise today to discuss both International and do mestic affairs before proceeding on up the coast. Col. Edward M. House, intimate advisor of President Wilson on for eign problems, boarded the Amber jack II just after Mr. Roosevelt had arisen from a late sleep, making up lor yesterday s long haul from Nan tucket, which ended here just be fore mid-night. Lewis M. Douglas, director of the budget, scrambled abroad a little later to talk over veterans' compen sation allowances. The Gloucester layover also gave opportunity for the crew to visit with their wives and women folks climbed into the tiny schooner with tugs and caresses. Elated but weather worn by an 18-hour run from Nantucket. Presi dent Roosevelt awoke this morning eager to return a visit to the fish ing captains of this early American town. This elation came from catching up on his two days delayed scher ule. But it was the wish to talk again with the fishermen of Glou cester which led the president on a daring night run last night across Massachusetts Bay into this haven, Suddenly catching a pulling south-west wind as he rounded Cape Cod for Provincetown, Mr. Roose velt quickly called for the night cruise across the sea lanes of the north Atlantic to get to Gloucester YOUTH JAILED FOR ROOSEVELT BOMBS Watertown, N. Y., June 21 (JP) A youth whom the police called ment. ally deficient was under arrest to day accused of trying to send a crudely made bomb to President Roosevelt last February. The authorities said the prisoner, Joseph Doldo, 20, admitted the at tempt and declared he did it "just for fun." He also acknowledged sending several other packages and threatening letters to the presi dent: Arrested last night, he was held on an open charge. MARSHFIELD TO CLOSE FOR 3 DAYS Marshfield, Ore., June 21 (LP) Thirty-four leading business firms in Marshfield today had signed an agreement to remain closed Mon day, July 3, to permit a three-day vacation period July 2, 3 and 4. Other businesses are expected to follow suit and it is believed likely that the entire city will observe the holiday. The Oregon coast highway asso ciation is urging a state-wide obser vance of the vacation. The Marsh field closing was affected through the efforts of the retail trade com mittee of the chamber of commerce. Good Evening! Sips for Supper By DON UPJOHN Mother Nature is working her hardest to kill off the depression. And when she does, whatever econ omists or otherwise happen to be in the saddle at the time will get all the credit. We'll be glad to have them get all the credit provided the cash Is spread around. Big Shot Delaney pretty near evacuated Salem last night with his excursion to the dog races at Port land. From what reports we could gather around among the boys to daynot being In on the races our selves, a dog's racing is worse than either its bark or its bite. The Kentucky court of appeals just ruled that beer Is a soft drink. So in light of the ruling we were interested In seeing the following analysis of .lust what beer Is: In addition to its alcoholic content, the scientists say It is from 5 to 7 per cent of solid matter or extract; from 0.5 to 0.7 per cent of nitrogen ous substances, some of which are protein; from 1 to 2.5 per cent of sugar as maltose; from 2 to 4 per cent of gums and dextrine; from 0.16 to 0.4 per cent of acid as lactic acid, and from 0.15 to 0.36 per cent of ash. Fat, as such, may be con sidered absent. A pint of beer will provide approximately 250 calories. Cut the foregoing out and paste In your hat. The next time you drink a pint of beer you 11 know ex actly what you got in your system by so doing. And you may also know that the calories are derived from protein or organic nitrogen com pounds, 12 calories; carbohydrates, 70; organic acids, 6, and alcohol, 108. Yum! Yum! Some of the boys will want figure out the above in terms gallons. ECHO FROM THE C. C. C. C. C. C, Camp Maury, Post, Ore Dear Sips: It is with pleasure that five members of the civilian conser vation corps write to your column. We are stationed only 60 miles from the nearest town, which is pnnc- ville. We indulge In all sorts of sports out here including hunting (women being our biggest game). But, unfortunately, they don t in habit this section of Oregon. So we have to be content with wood- ticks and they happen to be plen tiful. They are harmless little creatures, unless hungry, and then they really are boring. With our best from Joe Slaby, Cecil Bartruff Ted Russell, Martin Weidinger. Lester Vickers." Glad to hear from you boys and hope all the trees you plant will some day grow into big ones to make fine houses for your grandchildren. The result in Iowa must convince even the most radical dry that the noble experiment is about over. JONES TAKES STAND DENIES ALL CHARGES Medford, June 21 (JP) Walter J. Jones, defendant in the ballot theft case, took the stand in his own be half this morning in circuit court and made a general denial of all the state contentions, by witnesses pic turing him as one of the leaders and Die tiers of the crime. Jones said that on" the night of the robbery he remained outside the courthouse as a guard to pre vent disorders and never journeyed to the rear of the courthouse, where the vault Is located. Jones' son-in-law, Lee Hug, also entered a denial of the main claims of the state against his kin. The court this morning ordered the corridors kept clear of spec tators and witnesses during the trial. It Is now expected that the Jones case will be in the hands of the jury early tomorrow afternoon. Railroad Executives Agree to Postpone Gut In Wages Six Months (Copyright, 1933. fay United Press) Washington, June 21 (U.R) Railroad executives indicat ed today that they would comply with the request of Presi dent Roosevelt and postpone their proposed 12Va Per cent wage cut for at least six months, the United Press was informed in an authoritative Quarter. While Joseph B. Eastman, federal railroad coordinator, met with the railroad's committee of nine to ex plain further the administration plans for the steam carriers, it was learned that he had presented a two sided proposition to the rail road operators and the employes. In return for definite postpone ment of the 12', 4 per cent reduction, Eastman was understood to have assured the railroad owners that labor would agree to an extension probably six months of the 10 per cent wage "reduction" which went ORDERS WIRED TO DELEGATES BY ROOSEVELT Fresh Instructions Sent Americans at Econo mic Conference Gold Bloc Threatens Withdraw, May Shelve Financial Problems London, June 21 (JP) The Ameri can delegation to the world eco nomic conference received fresh in structions from Prsident Roosevelt this afternoon, it was authorita tively learned. The nature of these instruction was not divulged. The entire American delegation went into conference late in the afternoon with Secretary of State Cordell Hull at his hotel. Earlier there had been a meeting attended by James M. Cox, American dele gate, Prime Minister Ramsey Mac- Donald of Great Britain, and James P. Warburg, American expert ad viser. Whether this meeting with Mac- Donald- has anything to do with the president s message was a mat ter of much speculation In confer ence circles but the conferees were sitting tight. London, June 21 JP) Prime Min ister Ramsay MacDonald and other leaders of the world economic con ference were understood this after- (Concluded on page 8, column 7) JURY RECEIVES MITCHELL CASE New York, June 21 (JP) Federal Judge Henry W. Goddard today charged the jury which for the last month has heard the evidence in the trial of Charles E. Mitchell, former chairman of the National City bank, on charges of income tax evasion. Judge Goddard briefly reviewed the charges against Mitchell, that he made fake sales of stock to his wife and to W. D. Thornton, mln ing man, in 1929 and 1930 to record losses so great that he paid no in come tax those years and that he wrongfully failed to report In 1929, receipt of $666,666.67 from a Nation al City company management fund. "A reasonable doubt," Judge God dard said slowly, explaining the law to the jury, "does not mean re luctance to perform an unpleasant duty. "Few tax laws are popular," he continued, adding that congress In passing the income tax law "un-1 doubtedly had in mind that men of extensive property should pay proportionately." With regard to the stock sales, the Judge pointed out that a sale would not be genuine, even if form al documents were exchanged, If the intention of the participants was not to make It so. Mitchell sat up-right in his chair at the counsel table, watching the judge and listening intently. "You have the right to determine what the defendant's intent really was," the jurist told the jury. "The problem for you to decide is whether or not that was a bona fide sale." SENATOR BORAH ILL Washington, June 21 (LP) Sena tor Borah, of Idaho, ordered to re main abed in his apartment for several days, was said today to be recovering from a stomach disorder and general fatigue. into effect two years ago. An official of one of America's prominent railroads, the United Press Informant, said that East man talked to the railroad execu tives in this manner: "Don't put your 1214 per cent pay cut notice Into effect now. You simply will be throwing ft monkeywrench into President Roo sevelt's whole reorganization pro gram. "Postpone the notice for six months. Give the president a chance to put his program into effect. "Then, if conditions are no better (Concluded on page 9, column 8) Bargain Day Promises To Break Record With an increase in the number of participating merchants and no withdrawals from the women's eight-mile walking race, the 16th annual city-wide Bargain Day Fri day promises to be one of the best in history from a standpoint of in terest and to the thrifty' shopper prices that will amaze. spring merchandise has remain ed on the shelves due to the late ness of the season and already shipments of early fall merchan dise are headed this way. To meet obligations and provide space for the new styles and products, the merchants of the city are forced to fix prices at a point where it is impossible to keep goods in stock. Merchants taking part in Bargain Day are Millers, Price Shoe Store, Shipley's, J. C. Penny company, Smart Shop, Oregon Shoe company, Bishop s, Kafoury's, Safeway stores, Capital Drug store, Pay'n Takit, (Concluded on page 8, column 8) SPANISH PRINCE WEDS FOR LOVE Lausanne, Switzerland, June 21 (JP) The former price of the As- turJas, who renounced his rights to the Spanish throne for love, was married In both civil and religious ceremonies today to Edelmira Igna- cia Adriana Sampedro, beautiful daughter of a rich Cuban merchant. The civil ceremony in the Laus anne city hall was followed within a couple of hours by the nuptial benediction and the double ring ceremony in the Sacred Heart church at Ouchy, on Lake Geneva below Lausanne. A huge crowd acclaimed the cou ple as the wedding party left the hotel for the church, where Father Borel read the Latin service. The bride was dressed in white-with, a ten-foot train. ;-' By marriage against his parents' wishes, the former prince sacrificed his right to the throne in event of restoration of the monarchy. The tall, blonde 26-year-old exile retained only the nominal title, Count Cavadonga. The bride grooms disapproving family was conspicuously absent from the cer emony. The former prince received a long telegram last night from his father, Former King Alfonso XIII, who now lives at Fountalnbleau, France and after reading its contents the son sobbed bitterly. The queen, how ever, sent a secret expression of a mother's understanding of the love of her son, for the Cuban girl, who Is one year older than her husband. SUBSIDY PROBE TO START SOON Washington, June 21 (IF) Senate investigators have $30,000 and three months in which to prepare for In quiry by a special committee into air mall and ocean mail subsidy contracts granted by the Hoover administration. A. G. Patterson, former president of the Alabama public service com mission has been named chief In vestigator of the special senate committe headed by Senator Black, dem., Ala. Associated with Black is Senator McKellar, democrat of Ten nessee, who sharply criticized mail contracts last session complaining that the circumstances under which some of them were let gave grounds for suspicion of fraud. The senate all but struck the air mall subsidy appropriation from the post offices bill last winter but was dissuaded by promise of thorough going Inquiry into all phases of fed eral mail contracts. One of the questions posed by the senators Is whether recipients of federal subsidies are using these funds to pay off loans from private individuals. Senators interested In the investigation predict that If such use of federal funds were discovered the subsidies would be abruptly ter minated. HOPE HELD OUT FOR WORLD FLIER New York, June 21 (JP) Whether Jimmle Mattern Is dead or alive de pends on where he met misfortune on his attempted around the world flight, his representative, Jack Clark, said today. No word has been heard from Mattern since a week ago today when he took off from Khabarovsk, Siberia, for Nome, Alaska. "I still give Jimmle a 50-50 chance of being safe," Clark said. "If any thing happened to his motor or plane while he was flying over land I think It is reasonable to believe he Is safe. Jimmle has been in so many scrapes before that I think he could safely pull out of another one HITLER ORDERS DISSOLVING OF FIGHTING UNITS Nazi's Strike at Former Allies by Disbanding Nationalist Squads' Hungenberg Likely To Leave Cabinet Fatal Rioting In Progress Berlin, June 21 (JP) Chancellor Adolf Hitler's nazi administration moved against Dr. Alfred Hugen berg's nationalist party today -with a series of raids in which one man was killed, and with orders dissolv ing the nationalist auxiliary organ izations. The fatality occurred at Prank- fcrt-on-the-Oder, where a man was shot during a raid on the party headquarters. Dr. Hugenberg, who recently re turned from London after he had been virtually repudiated by other German delegates to the world con ference, was remaining incommuni cado. Some quarters asserted today's events would result in his resigna tion from the cabinet. In which he is minister of economics and agri culture. (Before Hitler gained power In Germany the nationalists were his allies. He no longer needs them as he has a majority In the relchstag without them and he has effectively nullified the power of the legislature anyway). The government's dissolution or der was directed against the nation, allst fighting units, which are com parable to the nazi storm troopers. In addition the Bismarck bund for (Concluded on page 9, column 4) BANKS APPEALS FOR NEW TRIAL Eugene, June 21 (JP) Irregularities in court proceedings, errors of the court in admitting certain evidence, misconduct of the states chief attor ney and Insufficient evidence to warrant the verdict are alleged In a motion for a new trial of Llewel lyn A. Banks, convicted of the sec ond degree murder of Constable Prcscott of Medford, filed in circuit court today by Charles A. Hardy and Frank J. Lonergan as attorneys for Banks. Among irregularities of court pro ceedings, the defense attorneys claim that Mrs. Thomas Bailey, who acted as one of the jury bailiffs in the case, continued to appear with and have bailiff supervision over the jury after the Jury had retired, not withstanding that she had not been sworn as a bailiff to have charge of the Jury during its deliberations. It is further charged in an affidavit sworn to by Banks and attached to the motion, that Mrs. Bailey, while acting as bailiff in the presence of the women jurors made statements derogatory to the defendant. Misconduct of the state is alleged by the defense attorneys In that Ralph E. Moody, chief prosecutor, while addressing the Jury in open argument, turned to the defendant Banks and addressed unprofessional, bitter and personal remarks to the defendant, which were excepted to by the defendant's counsel and ex ceptions denied by the court. Further alleged errors in law were enumerated in the motion. JAPANESE STUDENTS CLASH WITH POLICE Tokio, June 21 IP) A dispute at Kyoto Imperial university over free dom of study precipitated a clash between 6000 students of Tokio Im perial university and police today. The students hurled stones at the officers when they tried to break up campus mass meetings staged on be. half of the law faculty and stud ents of Kyoto university. President Konlshl of Kyoto re signed as a result of the education minister's asserted opposition to freedom of study and the dismissal of a professor. First Summer Day Balmy In Oregon Portland, June 21 VP) The first day of summer and the longest day of the year dawned here today with continued fair weather and higher temperatures in sight. The Willamette river continued to fall at Portland, dropping 3 of a foot In the past 24 hours. The wea ther office said the river will drop about a foot in the next three days, and more rapidly thereafter. RED TAPE METHODS WAIVED TO HASTEN RECOVERY PROGRAM Army Engineers 'Urged Of Oregon Bridge Plans for Approval by War Department; Plans for Highways To Be Rushed by Double State Crews By HARRY N. CRAIN Indicating that every branch of the federal trovernment is being tuned into step with the administration's endeavors to get its $3,200,000,000 public works and industrial recovery program into immediate action the war department this morning advised the state highway commission to get pre liminary designs of the five coast highway bridges, on which a $3,300, 000 loan and grant is being asked, into the hands of the army engi neers at Portland as soon as pos sible. Inasmuch as each of the struc tures is to span'a navigable water way the designs, as to clearance, and locations must be approved by the army engineers before construc tion can" start. Ordinarily this formality, which embraces public hearings and a confusion of red tape, requires several months, but it is apparent from advices received here that all of this is to be elim inated In the president's program for putting the idle of the nation back to work. Responding to the request of the war department made by General PiUsbury, chief of engineers, (Concluded on page 0, column 3) SPAlSHFLlRS BELIEVED LOST Mexico City, June 21 (JP)A wide- spread search was in progress today for Capt. Mariano Barberan and Lieut. Joaquin Collar, Spanish trans Atlantic filers long overdue on their flight from Cuba, 4n --the -belief storms had forced them down in some sparsely settled region. No definite reports had been re ceived of the Spaniards since they were sighted over Villa Hermosa, capital of Tabasco state, yesterday afternoon, about ten hours after their plane, "The Four Winds," left Havana for the Mexican capital. General Pablo Rodrlqucz was re ported to have left for Huamantla, state of Tlaxcala, to take charge of a searching party on Malinche mountain, after residents of San Marcos village said they had seen a plane they could not identify des cend on the slopes. A heavy rain was falling at the time, the villagers said. They added they saw smoke on the mountain after seeing the plane at about 3 p.m. yesterday. President Abelardo Rodriquez tel ephoned Governor Mijares Palencla of the state of Vera Cruz to use ev ery possible effort to run down all rumors. The Spanish ambassador, Julio Alvarez Del Vayo, said he had heard nothing from the aviators, but ex pressed the belief bad weather had forced them down. DUNNING NAMED AIDE TO WESTERVELT Washington, June 21 (JP) Carroll W. Dunning, Portland, Ore,, today was appointed executive assistant to General William I. Westervelt, chief of the processing and marketing di vision of the farm adjustment ad ministration. Dunning was formerly a market specialist with the bureau of agri cultural economics and since 1931 has been with the department of commerce, stationed in New York to make marketing surveys. 3 New States Join Wet Parade Including Dry Iowa By 3 To 2 (Copyright, 1933, by U tilled Pr,m Washington, D. C., Jue 21 (U.R) The first nine million Americana in 14 states voting on prohibition gave an ap proximate four to one lead to repeal, with the once militant dry state of Iowa joining the wet column today. The 3 to 2 repeal vote In Iowa, heart of the prohibition corn belt stronghold, carried the rcpeallsts over one of their most difficult hurdles. New Hampshire and Connecticut also joined the repeal column today bringing to 14 the number of states which in less than three months have balloted against prohibition. Thirty-six states must approve the repeal resolution. So far, none has rejected repeal, although several southern states have refused to arrange for a vote The outstanding test will come next Speed in Submission DILL LEAPS INTO POWER BATTLE Spokane, Wash., June 21 IP) Senator C. C. Dill leaped into the power battle here today although he had intended taking a vacation fol lowing the strenuous congressional session Just ended. "I came home to tell the people of Washington that President Roose velt proiwses to bitfld the Coulee dam," he said. "I was amazed to learn that there are those who are trying to delay and prevent the building of this dam through insid uous propaganda. They say we can not, sell the power. We need sell on ly 250,000 kilowatts. "Some say there Is more power being produced now than we can sell. Of course there is, and why? Because of the profiteering prices charged by the power trust subsid iaries that are paying dividends on watered stocks. Bring down the pric es of power to what Tacoma pays with municipal ownership and we will increase power uses in Wash ington by 100 percent." Senator Dill said Governor Mar tin was for the Coulee dam as well as the entire congressional delega tion from Washington. He praised the state power commission for its activity in power fights. He also htnted that with the return of Sen ator Homer Bone an active state fight against the power companies would get under way. STEIWER FILES SHARP PROTEST Washington, June 21 (fP) A sharp pretest against abandonment of the market news service was registered today with Secretary Wallace by Senator Stelwer, republican of Ore gon. Stelwer, in a letter to the agri cultural secretary, contended that abandonment of the market news service was "sending agriculture back to a state of commercial ignor ance" In order to save $1,300,000. Stelwer predicted there would be "a good wholesome row" over dis continuance of the service and also Wallace's plan to cut down appro priations for agricultural extension work despite approval by the senate of a resolution to suspend that part of President Roosevelt's reorganiza tion program. "It looks like a rather general re trenchment in essential agricultural activities." Stelwer told newspaper men in discussing his letter to Wal lace. He said he had told Wallace if the country could provide $500,000, 000 for unemployment relief and three billion for public works it ought to be able to find $1,300,000 to maintain "a highly essential service to the farmers who have their backs to the wall." month, when the southern states of Oklahoma, Alabama, Arkansas and Tennessee ballot. The Oklahoma vote will merely be a test as it is on legalization of beer only. Dry leaders, Including F. Scott McBride, who was reticent to comment on the Iowa poll, have concentrated on keeping at least 13 southern states in the dry column to defeat the rc peal movement. They express con fidence that the votes next month will show the dry strength. But anti-prohlbitionists, driving for ratification by 36 states this year, point to the strong margin of (Concluded bh'pYBToT column JUNE RECORDS BROKEN FROM LAKES TO GULF Heat Fatalities Increase In Middle West Crops Damaged Torrid Temperature Over Vast Region Little Hope for Relief (By the Associated Press) Torrid temperatures spreading over far-flung sections of the na tion added to the number of deaths of a record breaking June heat wave. Away down south In Atlanta, Ga., folks perspired when the mercury climbed to 07 and up north along the shores of Lake Superior at Su perior, Wis., it was only one degree cooler. But definite relief was promised by the weather man for some sec tions of the middle west today as summer made its offiical debut. Rains which sent thermometer readings tumbling in the northwest yesterday were due to spread to the central states today. Wisconsin, with 10 deaths attri butable to the heat, led the fatal ity list. Indiana and Michigan had nine each and both Ohio and Neb raska reported three dead. Two drowned in Kentucky and a like number died in Minnesota. St. (Concluded on page 8, column 6) CANCEL PLANS FOR ECONOMIES Washington. June 21 (JP)1 The ad ministration today withdrew, tem porarily, at least, its plans to de crease by 25 per cent the agricul ture department's expenditures for cooperative extension work, voca tional education and rehabilitation, experiment stations and endowment of agriculture colleges. Senator Robinson of Arkansas, democratic leader, told newspaper men that Lewis W. Douglas, the budget director, and Secretary Wal lace had notified him the order would be held up indefinitely. Tliis action followed protests by senate republican leaders that the administration was ignoring the un derstanding reached just before congress adjourned that this work would not be curtailed. Senator McNary, of Oregon, the republican leader, took the matter up with Robinson yesterday and the decision quickly followed to with hold the cut until congress recon vened and passed on it. Meanwhile, senators forwarded to the agriculture department scores of protests from constituents against the proposed discontinuance July 1 of the market news service. Senator Dickinson (R.. Iowa). said the protests were becoming rather general and farmers in hi state were opposed to the abolUlou. POLK COUNTY TO KEEP SCHOOL BUSES Dallas, June 21 Unofficial re turns from 29 of the 53 precincts In Polk county indicate the election of A. R. adle, W. Prank Crawford, Jess V. Johnson, L. N. Llndeman and George D. Stewart for directors, all of whom arc in favor of retain ing school bus transportation. Incomplete returns are as follows: Cadle, 407; Carwford, 490; John son, 368; Llndeman, 380, and Stew art, 399. Others are C. J. DeAr mond, 140; L. M. Dennis, -83; John Pilger, 92; Henry Voth, 138, and Art W. Hogg, 16 (name written In) JONES CASE WILL REACH JURY TODAY Medford, Ore., June 2t (JP) The trial of Walter J. Jones, mayor of the town of Rogue River, charged with complicity in the recent Jack son county ballot theft case, was ex pected to go to the jury late this afternoon. The court yesterday ordered a special Jury venire of 30 names to be drawn for the trial of John Glenn, former county jailer, on the .ame charge. This trial has been docketed for Thursday morning. Ar thur La Dlcu, the first of about 20 defendants In the case, was convict ed last week. Yesterday's afternoon session was devoted chiefly to lengthy cross-examination by the state.