Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980 | View Entire Issue (April 21, 1933)
CITY EDITION Fair tonight and Saturday; mod erate temperature; changeable wind; fair Sunday. 9,755 Local: Max., 73; Mln., 36; rain, 0; river, 2.8 feet; clear; northerly winds. Average daily net paid 9,300 Member Audit Bureau of Circulations 45th YEAR, No. 95 atmtf m soond elftu matter at Balein, Oregon SALEM, OREGON, FRIDAY, APRIL 21, 1933 PRICE THREE CENTS kVXgSIiS0c2f& CIRCULATION Dally average distribution for tbi Month of March, 1933 HFUmKfl o)nn n OKI APHUtfA FERRAR CASE FOR ASSAULT i GOES TO JURY Agitator Charged With Attack On Purvine De nies Battery Rebuttal Evidence Pre sented by State Fol lowed by Arguments The case of Max Ferrar, charged with assault and battery on the person of 8. Balis Purvine, one of Galem's best known citizens, went to the Jury in Judge McMahan's court this afternoon. When court adjourned at noon today all the attorneys for defense and state had made tneir argu ments to the Jury with the excep. tion of District Attorney Trlndle Who was to put In the remaining (ledge hammer blows for the prose cution starting at 1 o'clock. Trln die's arguments are never exceed lngly lengthy and Including the court's instructions the case was expected to be in the hands of the Jury easily by the middle of the afternoon. Defense in the case rested yester- dav afternoon after the defendant had testified in his own behalf with Hud Bicklo, Homer Green and Dick Eastman, his associates, also giving testimony. The 6tate put in a brief rebut tal this morning. Dr. Mary Purvine (Concluded" on page 9, column 6) Paris, April 21 IIP) A government spokesman said today France is de termined to maintain the gold standard and fight American dol lars in a possible commercial in vasion bv raising tariffs. Both the government and the bank of France are "undisturbed," lie said, and consider the franc ab solutely solid. The whole problem, including the chanced aspect of the Washington conversations between Roosevelt and Former Premier Herrlot. will be considered at a cabinet meeting to morrow. r-rforeps Bonnet, minister of fi nance. In the meantime, talked with Clement Moret, governor of the Bank of France, and then con sulted with Premier Daladier. It was agreed that it is unlikely that anything will be done particularly concerning tariff increases until afler the Washington talks. The French resolve to maintain rold is based on tremendous re serves and in the belief that gold will continue to come to France. Exchange experts, however, com ment that the Bank of England has taken 4,000,000 francs from France since January 1 and are continuing to buy. More than half of this lost gold came to Paris from Belgium, Hol land and Switzerland, weakening those countries. It was agreed that desertion of the gold standard by those countries must necessarily precede any similar action by France and such action would make the French situation increasingly difficult. CREDIT EXPANSION OF THREE BILLIONS Washington, April 21 (tP) Credit expansion up to $3,000,000,000 thru the federal reserve systemb will be the first step of President Roose velt under the terms of the Thomas bill for revaluation of the dollar, the United Press learned authora tively today. At the same time it was said that the White House was hopeful that there would be an adjustment of conditions to obviate the necessity of utilizing the more radical provi sions of the bill. SUMNER WELLS ENVOY TO CUBA Washington, April 21 (JFh-President Roosevelt today nominated Sumner Welles as ambassador to - Cuba. Theodore A. Walters, of Idaho, was named to be first assistant sec retary of the interior. Other nominations sent to the senate were Francis Winfred Peck, of Minnesota to be a member of the farm board; Thomas P. Thomas, of Utah, to be register of the land of fice at Salt Lake City, and Raymond Patton, of Ohio, to be director of the coast and geodetic survey. FRANCE TO STAY ON GOLD BASIS Good Evening! Sips for Supper By DON UPJOHN When Lindy made his famous flight the Spirit of St. Louis was an airplane. Now it's Budweiser. Triangle fcfK Producer," is Wbt advertised by local stores. Isn't Uiat golnr to be a little tough en the hens? Well, well, seeing everybody else ; doing It we've about decided to go off the gold standard ourself. We expect to Jump from the gold standard to the copper standard. Incidentally we'd like to be on a hop standard right now with a coupla thousand bales to hop Into some buyer s nand6. Rev. B. Earl Parker, pastor of the First Methodist church, when ask ed his business at the Lions' club yesterday promptly responded, "Fire Insurance." Lawyers aim to keep the hovs out of hot water while Jt seems the Rev. Mr. Parker's business is to keep them out of hot brimstone We heard a local chap remark yesterday, "I don't know what this here gold and sliver sianaara Busi ness Is all about but as long as everything Is going up it looks good to me." Celebrating the 20th anniversary of Blossom Day Sunday for the first time two generations of King Blngs will participate In the big festival, same being Frank Deckc- bach, Sr., and Frank Deckeoacn, jr. Makes It kind of tough on the boy, at that. Here he was expecting to be able to wear dad's white panties for the occasion. But with the gov ernor on the Job Frank will have to go out and buy a pair for him self, lt d sure be a joke on young Frank if he went down to the store and found all the white pants had been sold. We nut it up to Walt Thompson plain and aboveboard on the street today to ten us nis miaaie uuuai. And when he told us, was our face red! We read In an eastern paper where a woman had a man ar rested because he grabbed her and kissed her under the chin. Well, maybe she thinks she went through some experience. But she ought a have what happened to us once, when a certain young lady here in town grabbed us and kissed us under the mistletoe. If she thinks it hurts to be grabbed and kissed under the chin she ought to be kissed under the mistletoe once. Doggone, we thought for a time our mistletoe never would get over the shock. Looking at some of the waists the girls are wearing around in public now, it makes us shudder to think what's going to happen when the weather really turns warm. All of the leading economists are now telling us in one way or an other what is going to happen be- cause of the latest Roosevelt move. Well, the leading economists have been telling us the past three years what is going to happen about this and that and doggone if any of them have ever been right. So don't get excited over what they say now. The best answer will be to wait and see. LINDY ARRIVES BY AIR AT ST. LOUIS 8t. Louis, April 21 (U Col. and Mrs. Charles A. Lindbergh arrived here at 1:25 p.m. today from Indi anapolis on their trans-continental tour. A "homecoming" crowd of several hundred persons, Including city of ficials, was at Lambert-St. Louis airport to welcome the flying couple, Huge Dirigible Macon Takes Maiden Flight Over Northern Ohio Akron, Ohio., April 21 (P) of the wrecked Akron, took off a. m. (Eastern Standard Time) sons braved the crisp early morning f air to see Uncle Sam s new Gollatn of the air begin a series of test flights preliminary to her accept ance of the navy. The Macon's stern was freed and water ballast was dropped to level her off to the proper buoyancy Just before Captain Alger H. Dresel gave -.the command to send her aloft. The silvery ship, almost a dupli cate of the Akron which crashed at sea with a loss of 13 lives early this month, headed Into the north east breeze 39 minutes after Cap tain Dresel gave the signal to walk the 789-foot long vessel out of her dock. AURORA BANK OFFICERS HELD GUILTY BY JURY Gefsy, Schwab and Watt Convicted of Using Mails To Defraud Phoenix Acquitted Sen tences To Be Pronoun ced This Afternoon Portland, April 21 VP) Three of ficers of the Willamette Valley Mortgage Loan company of Aurora were convicted In federal court here of using the malls to defraud. One was acquitted. They were B. F. Glesy, president of the company; zeno Schwab, sec retary, and Gordon Watt, attorney. William Phoenix, manager of the firm, was acquitted. - The Jury deliberated more than 17 hours. The case was one of the most Involved mail fraud cases to be held here. Each of the defend ants was Indicted on four separate counts. Glesy and Schwab were con victed on three counts each, and Watt was found guilty on one. The defendants were charged with selling worthless notes as mortgages by making false representations. Tne mortgages sold, it was alleged, were not secured by trust deeds on real estate, as represented, or by other collateral. The government charged the de fendants sent the fraudulent mort gages through the mails, upon ex piration of valid mortgages held by the reputed victims, to replace the good paper which was in the form of mortgages on real estate. In order (Concluded "on pfttte 8, column 6) 3 GOVERNORS Portland, April 21 (JF) With de velopment of the Columbia and Snake rivers as the general theme, governors of Idaho, Washington and Oregon were to meet here today to discuss the development project in the light of an employment enter prise to tie in with the administra tion's public work program. The conference was to open at 2 p.m, Governor C. Ben Ross of Idaho was bubbling over with enthusiasm when he reached Portland today, "The price of everything Is up," he said eagerly. "Wheat, potatoes, wool everything Is up. Inflation Is do ing It." President Roosevelt, he said, gave the people of the United States ex actly what they needed when he instituted his inflation program. "I can see nothing but good In the way President Roosevelt is handling affairs." Governor Ross said, "wny, potatoes and we grow lots of them In Idaho have doubled In price in the last 20 days!" Governor Clarence D. Martin of Washington was to reach Portland during the morning for tne comer. ence with Rovernors Ross and Julius L. Meier of Oregon. It was expected that proposals for development of the entire Columbia river reclamation project would be discussed by the state executives. EINSTEIN OUSTED Berlin. April 21 (IP) The cura- torship of Professor Albert Einstein In the National rnysicoiecnnicai in stitute was canceled today. The curator said the action was taken because of his opposition to Hitler Ism. - The U. S. Macon, sister ship on her maiden flight at 5 :59 today, several hundred per Altogether there were 105 per sons aboard. Included were 11 of ficers, eight members of the naval board of Inspection headed by Rear Admiral George C. Day, and 31 en gineers and inspectors of the Good- year-Zeppelin Co., builders of the ship. The take-off came after 10 days of waiting for favorable weather since the world's largest airship was pronounced ready lor ner "shake down" flight. Captain Dresel would not an nounce his Itinerary or how long he expected to keep the ship In the air. She was expected to be (Concluded on page . column 0) Amelia Can't Agree on War With D. A. R. Washington, April 21 Speak ing before the Daughters of Ameri can Revolution, who for years has been adopting resolutions calling for armies and navies for national de fense, Amelia Earhart said today no organization should advocate armaments unless the members were willing to bear arms themselves. The aviatrix said equality with men was essential in everything and asserted women should be drafted in event of war. Miss Earhart said at present there are but 600 licensed women pilots compared to 18,000 men, ex clusive of army and navy. She then announced she would "touch on a point on which this "(Concluded on'pngt fl,'column g) BRITAIN URGED TO BACK DOLLAR London, April 21 (P) Although the government was being impor tuned today to maintain the ratio between the pound and the dollar which existed before the United States abandoned gold, there was no Indication of any official move to meet this demand. A highly articulate section of the press held It was necessary that Bri tain retain the advantages that have accrued to her through the depreciated pound. "The British government must see that the pound moved correspond ingly away from the dollar," an ed itorlal in the Daily Express said. The Daily Mail declared that "if world currencies are revalued It should clearly be understood that Britain, owing to her unfavorable trade balance, will keep sterling at the present ratio with otner curren cies." These newspapers have a com bined circulation of nearly 4,000,000 and in addition the Rothermere Presst the Mail) and the Bever brook Press (the Express) control Influential provincial newspapers. In financial quarters the Indica tions are that the present policy of letting sterling and dollars find their levels will be maintained, with hope that President Roosevelt's economic discussions in Washington and the world economic conference will pre vent the nations from starting com petition in debased currencies. RUTH'S SANITY HEARING OVER Florence, Ariz., Apr. 21 (P) Coun sel for the stale and for Winnie Ruth Judd stipulated this afternoon that the condemned woman's san ity hearing is to be closed without hearing of any further testimony. Superior Judge E. L. Green, grant ing an additional hour to attorneys to prepare, set 2:30 p.m. as the hour for beginning of argument by coun sel. He previously had granted the state a recess until 1:30 p.m., to search for missing witnesses. It was not able to produce them and agreed to a proposal of O. V. Wlllson, chief of Mrs. Judd's counsel that the case be closed. Judge Green had placed no time limit on counsel's argument. He Indicated he would agree to a night session, If necessary, to place the case In the hands of the sanity Jury tonight. Wlllson was to present the main argument for Mrs. Judd, urging the 12 Jurymen any nine of whom may reach a verdict to declare the blonde woman Insane, Instead of hanging one week from today for killing Agnes Anne LeRoi, In the "trunk murder" case. INFLATION MOVE HELD NON-POLITICAL London, April 21 (IP) The mo tives which led president Roosevelt to take the United States off the gold standard were purely domestic, the Washington correspondent of the powerful London Times said to day In a dispatch to his paper. He refuted the widely held British be lief that the action was based on International political motives with the object of Improving Mr. Roose velt's bargaining position In his forthcoming conferences with Pre mier Ramsay MacDonaid. The International aspect, the Washington dispatch said, was sec ondary. President Roosevelt, It said, originally Intended to with hold the new gold embargo until after his conversations with Mac Donald and representatives of oth er European nations. But the weight of the Inflationist move ment In congress forced Immediate action to prevent passage of an "unwise" Inflation measure, the cor respondent said. M DONALD HERE TO WAGE FIGHT ON DEPRESSION British Premier Arrives For Economic Confer ence With Roosevelt Says Gold Abandonment Only Emphasizes Dis tress of World New York, April 21 (ff) Arriving in America to help map the cam paign for a world war against what he called "unmerited poverty," Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonaid said today America's abandonment of the gold standard affects Eng land "not at all so far as I am concerned." In a brief Interview on the liner Berengaria at Quarantine before he wr". taken ashore on the city tug Macom, MacDonaid was asked if he was disappointed in President Roosevelt s action In respect to the gold standard. "Oh gracious, no," he replied, adding that he really was without information concerning tnis devel opment, aside from the bare fact that this country had for the time being abandoned the gold standard. "Iti only brings out In higher light," he said, "the distress of the world and that It what your presi dent and I are trying to face, and, I hope, to face it successfully." At the beginning of the Interview on the Berengaria, MacDonaid handed the following written state ment to the press: "I hope to have with the presi dent a frank exchange of views over a wide range of issues, both economic and political. In the short time at our disposal, definite arrangements of course are not to (Concluded on puge 0, column 8) F. D. EAGER TO GREET PREMIER Washington, April 21 (IP) Presi dent Roosevelt welcomes the oppor tunity to talk on a frank, informal "brass tacks" basis with Prime Min ister MacDonaid who arrives late today. This was made, known at the White House as the distinguished visitor neared Washington. Concerned over angered feelings abroad where some construed Presi dent Roosevelt's sudden abandon ment of the gold standard as a dip lomatic maneuver to obtain a bar gaining advantage on the eve of the international conferences, friends of the administration Insisted that he was moved essentially by a desire to lift domestic prices and head off un wise and extreme inflationary mcas. ures advocated In congress. President Roosevelt was eager to settle down with the British prime minister for intimate personal man-to-man talks over the acute situa tion. LAND BANKS WILL CURB FORECLOSURE Washington, April 21 m A pol icy of leniency, under which fore closure proceedings will be Instituted only when every other avenue to prevent loss la exhausted, has been adopted by the federal land banks. The farm loan board announced today that foreclosure proceedings as of March 31 were begun on only 1.8 percent of cases where farmer borrowers had failed to fulfill their obligations under the loan contract. "Where the farmer plays square, the banks are showing all possible patience," a representative of the board said. "Practically every esse where fore closure proceedings are begun rep resents instances where the farm has been abandnoed or the farmer borrower has decided he will make no further attempt to pay taxes or his Indebtedness." PORTLAND SUES PHONE COMPANY Portland, April 21 IIP) The city of Portland today filed a circuit court suit against the Pacific Tele phone and Telegraph Co., seeking to enforce an ordinance effective January 1, 133, and requiring pay ment of five per cent of gross ear ned revenues while the firm con tinues to operate without a fran chise. The city contends that 147.169 Is due for the first quarter of this year. WEST AND UNITE TO FIGHT . FOR ROAD MONEY People Back Home Urged To Press Demands for Federal Highway Funds As Most Feas ible Form of Emergency "Unemployment Eelief ; Machinery Ready and Waiting By HAERY N. CRAIN With a view to supplying the greatest unemployment relief upon the shortest notice, tablishing community assets of permanent importance and increasing value Oregonians along with citizens of other western, southern and middle western states are being so licited to urge upon their repre-w sentatlves In congress the inclusion In any national public works pro gram or other legislation designed to provide Jobs for the idle substan tial appropriations for highway con struction. The greatest service that can Just now be rendered by road boost ing clubs, chambers of commerce and by other organizations and in dividuals to the cause of more and better highways and early relief for the greatest number of unem ployed is to convince their congress men and senators of the vital im portance of such appropriations, in the opinion of the American Associ ation of State Highway officials and (Concluded on page 9, column 7) SEES NEED OF PRICE FIXING Washington, April 21 (IP) The price-fixing provisions of the farm relief board still are needed to restore agricultural commodities to their "fair value" despite inflation proposals before congress, Secretary of Agriculture Wallace iccis, As Wallace views it inflation would not propertly effect a bal ance between the goods the farmer buys and those he sells. Wallace, it was said today, was enthusiastic, however, about the benefits which he expects inflation to provide the farmer. Since under inflation fixed char ges such as telephone rates, railroad fares and taxes would remain the same, an increase in the price far mers received from their products nevessarlly would give them a sound purchasing power. The social theme of inflation, it was explained, is aimed at boosting commodity prices all along the line without pre judical favor to farm products. Wliile it will probably es- tablishe better values of crop issue, it also will raise prices of Indus trial products so that the actual balance between the two will re main virtually the same as under deflated values. GERMANY TO STAY WITH GOLD Berlin, April 21 (LP) Under circumstances will Germany aban don the gold standard, an official statement of the rcichstag said to day. German officials looked on the devaluation of the dollar with con flicting views. On the one hand, it was feared there might be a detrimental effect on Germany s export trade. On the other, it would facilitate repayment of dollar debts. The statement continued that if the devaluation of the dollar Is Intended to be permanent, it would aggravate the dumping of currency initiated by Britain's abandonment of the gold standard, increasingly affecting German export trade and automatically decreasing Germany's ability to pay debts, First Lady Of Land And First Lady Of Air Fly Over Capitol At Night Washington, April 21 (U.R) white evening dress took Mrs. Franklin D. Roosevelt on a flight over Washington and Baltimore last night without even taking off her white kid gloves as she piloted the big transport plane. The first lady of the air, Amelia Earhart, was at tho controls part of the time on the first night flight made here by the first lady of the land. "Just as safe," Mrs. Roosevelt replied when some one asked her If she felt as secure with a woman pilot as she usually felt on her fre quent air trips. "I'd give a lot to do It myself," she added. Mrs. Roosevelt went to the con trol cabin to watch Miss Earhart pilot the ship and remained during most of the rest of the hour's trip, SOUTH while at the same time es HERRIOT THINKS VISIT USELESS (Copyright 1933 by United Press) Aboard S. S. lie De France. April 21 (LP) America's abandonment of the gold standard has left Edouard Herriot reconciled to the role of speechless listener at his forthcom ing meetings with President Roose velt and Prime Minister MacDonaid of England, but he has decided not to cancel his Washington visit, it was learned today. Herriot will go through with his trip as scheduled unless his govern ment orders him to come home, It was made known after the former premier had spent many hours stu dying the changed world financial situation. The program of conver sations originally laid out by Presi dent Roosevelt has been made use less by the abandonment of gold, the French party feels, and it is expect ed that Mr. Roosevelt will-be pre pared to offer a new economic pro ject when his visitors arrive. Members of Herrlot's party had thought the French mission render ed useless, and suggested It might as well re-embark when It reached New York and return to Paris. Her riot, however, decided to fulfill his program. His plans for his talks with Mi. Roosevelt were completely, reversed, however. Elaborate files on mone tary and economic subjects were dis carded. RAINEY SEES SILVER 16 T0 1 Washington, April 21 Speak er Rainey said today at his press conference that the administration's proposal to accept $100,000,000 In silver on the war debts from for eign nations would result in the "placing of silver on the 16 to 1 basis." Asked whether the adminLstartlon Inflation plan would comprise all the stiver legislation enacted at this session, the Illinois democrat said "No." "The move by the administration is the opening gun for the fight to place silver on the 16 to 1 basis. I think it will come to that," he added. The speaker also disclosed a bill would be introduced next week to authorize gasoline and alcohol plcndiug, as a revenue and agri culture relief measure. The pro posal will permit the blending of alcohol made from farm products, including corn and potatoes. "It will not only help the farmers but the coal industry," Rainey said LAUDER'S mtOTIIEK DIES Los Angeles, April 21 (LP) Funeral services for Matt Lauder, 61, brother of Sir Harry Lauder, will be held here tomorrow. The brother of Scotland's famed singed died after a short illness. For the last two years he had worked as a hotel g arc) ner. A slim, quiet, woman in explaining that there she felt "on top of the world, with an unob structed view." Miss Earhart flew to Washington from New York with her husband, George Palmer Putnam. They dined at the White House and then made the flight In a sparkling night In which the light of the cities, the illuminated dome of the capltol, the shaft of the Washington monument. and the portico of the While House shone clear. Mrs. Roosevelt wore an "Eleanor blue" dinner dress, a black and gold evening wrap, and a blue straw hat. (Concluded on page 8, column 1) GOLD DOLLAR REVALUATION TO MIGHT Senate Banking Commit tee Reports Favorably Despite Split Roosevelt To Force Pas sage With Cloture Threat on Filibuster Washington, April 31 (LP) 8t ate Majority Leader Robinson to day flung the unqualified influent of President Roosevelt behind U movement for speedy disposition of the administration Inflation bill and threatened with cloture all who dare filibuster It. Robinson boldly met a filibuster threat which he attributed to Sen ator Reed, repn., Pa. The majority leader addressed the senate with the announcement of administration plans a moment after Chairman Fletcher of the sen ate banking and currency commit tee had reported the Inflation plan favorably to the senate. Robinson insisted that the inflation became a rider to the farm bill. Robinson said a filibuster or other delay to the Inflation bill would hamper Mr. Roosevelt In his nego tiations with foreign statesmen. Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonaid is due in Washington late today. "If the president Is to be hamp ered and Impeded In his negotia tions with representatives of some (Concluded on page 0, column 0) LAY PLANS TO FIGHT INFLATION Washington, April 21 (LP) House and senate republicans opposed to the administration Inflation bill met In a backs-to-the-wall conference late today to plan a round robin at tack on the program. Senators Reed of Pennsylvania and Walcott of Connecticut were among those who Joined house min ority leader Snell and former Sec retary of Treasury Ogden Mills. The republicans met shortly after senate majority Leader Robinson had challenged opponents of the bUl to dare a filibuster on it. He threa tened Immediate resort to the clot ure If a filibuster develops. Informed senators predicted today that the inflation bill would pass the senate Tuesday and be enacted into law before the end of next week. Opponents of the bill privately con ceded that they cannot stop It. It was understood that if the re publicans go through with their round robin public statement of pro test they will invite prominent dem ocrats to join them In sign the con demnation of Inflation. Latest polls on senate sentiment Indicated the inflation bill would show more thun 60 senators for and fewer than 3C agninst on the show down vote. MERCHANDISING BY UTILITIES REGULATED Merchandising by public utilities must be handled In a separata de partment hereafter and all em ployes In the operating division arc prohibited from using the time paid lor by the rate payers In soli citing, selling and assisting In mer chandising. nils was the order Issued today by Charles M. Thomas, public util ities commissioner. The question had been before the commissioner lor more than ft year as well as before the last legislature. Merchants of the state Thomas said, have been demanding that utilities not, rhavpe expenses Incurred In merchandising agaiust the rate base. ROOSEVELT AND PREMIER TO CRUISE Washington. April 21 (TV-Recovered from his shuM cold President Roosevelt today completed plans for a cruise down the Potomac Sunday with Ramsay MacDonaid, British premier. The trip on the navy boat, Se quoia, will give Mr. Roosevelt such an opportunity for intimate ex changes with the prime minister as the secluded Ropidan camp gave President Hoover when Mr. Mac Donald was here before. Only a small party will make the trip,, including Mrs. Roosevelt an Miss Ishbel MacDonaid.