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About Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980 | View Entire Issue (March 21, 1928)
pi oa -d n CIRCULATION Dally averags distribution 'Of tlM month - ding Februarj 29, 1928 RAIN tdihslil iwl Tiluiotlxy, mild. Southerly winds. ijourasui OOOttBUMt 10,137 Local Max. 60, mln. 50. River 4.4. Rain .45. Cloudy. Southeast wind. Average dailj net paid 9727 Uembei Audit Bureau of Olrcultttont FIFTIETH YEAR, No. 69 SALEM, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 21, 1928 PRICE THREE CENTS Yl o) '"'(. o .in"n mi u COUNTY CASH . RECEIPTS 1927 $2,568644.42 udit for Year Completed Shows Record Busi ness; No Delinquencies Seneral Fund Shows De ficit But Other Funds Contain Surplusses Marlon county did a two and a halt million dollar cash business during 1927, according to the com- pleted audit of the county's books which J. H. Roland ot Jefferson, and L. S. Covert, of Salem, official auditors, turned over to the county judge this morning. All of the county books were In good condi tion at the beginning of this year and no deficiencies or delinquen cies were found In any of the of- flees according to the statement of the auditors. Actual cash receipts of Marion county during the year of 1937 to talled $2,568,644.42, according to the auditors' statement. The total cash disbursements of the county during the year amounted to $2, 416,447.26, leaving a cash balance on January 1, 1928, of $938,859.06. On January 1. 1927, the cash balance was $786,661.90. On January 1 of this year Ha- blities of the county included out standing warrants totalling , 842.29. and payments due special funds amounting to $72,990.57. At the beginning of thti year the to tal amount of delinquent taxes due the county from the years 1914 to last year stood at $209,307.03. During 1927 Marion county's (Concluded on Paso 10, Column 9) SINCLAIR BONDS NOT FOUND IN HARDING LIST St. Louis, Mo., March 21 (P) A St. Louis Post-Dispatch staff corrcs pondent reported an inspection of the record of the estate of the late President Harding, made by him at Marlon, Ohio, established that he possessed none of $3,089,000 worth of continental Trading company uoer. ty bonds involved In the oil mvesti gatlon. Senator Nye. chairman of the sen ate Teapot dome committee. nounced In Washington Monday that the committee would search for Continental bonds in the estate of the late president. Ledgers kept by C. D. Schaffner. executor of the estates of both Pres ident and Mrs. Harding show, the Post-Dispatch correspondent said. that President Harding posse $182,750 worth of Liberty bonds and that Mrs. Harding possessed $65,300 worth of Liberty bonds. The bonds bought by the Contln ental company were of the first Lib erty bonds, Issued In 1917, and were all or $1,000 denomination, president Harding possessed $41,000 worth of the first loan bonds, but none was of a $1,000 denomination, the corres pondent said, and their numbers did not correspond with the serial num bers of any of the Continental bonds. Two of Mrs. Harding's first loan bonds were for $500 each, six were for $5000 and one was for $10,000. TAX RECEIPTS FALL OFF BIT Washington, March 21 UP On the Vace of the latest treasury figures, the pace of government receipts from the March 15 Income tax in stallments was i isclosed today to have slowed down a trifle as com pared with its previous rate. Notwithstanding, the income tax actually paid to date was consider ably ahead of receipt from the same source last year. At the close of business March 19, the govern ment had collected a total of 8280,- 610,893 :rom incoi .e taxation where as on the same date last year the total receipts were but $275,974,553 It will take two or three days be fore the heavy payments now in the hands of collectors of revenue are all compiled. Treasury officials still refuse to make definite calculations as to what may be anticipated when all the returns are in. The results to last published account Indicate, however, that there will be some at tainment of revenue above estim GOOD EVENING SIPS FOR SUPPER By Don Upjohn O, VALENCIA! The dispenser In the little orange shop on State street Is disposing ol his wares all dressed up as an orange. The -boys on the street are perturbed as to whether he's a naval orange. MARION COUNTY'S BRIGHTEST BOY "In an effort to entertain a group of young ladies he attempted to per form a trick with gasoline, which ne had often done before with success, by filling his mouth with gas and spraying It out, at the same time lighting the spray with a match. Tills time the trick was not success ful and a badly burned mouth and blistered chest was the result." Woodburn news item. GARDENING GAMBLES The day of miracles' not o'er, Strange things, perchance, befall; The cabbage seed you plant today, May be a squash by fall; The radish that so round and red, Adorns the seed pack now. May prove to be a turnip blue, When July makes its oow; The watermelon's pictured pride, whose seed you plant in glee, May prove a portly pumpkin plant, Or. nerchance. a sugar pea; So garden on, dear neighbors all, And till each teeming row; No matter what the seeds you plant, The weeds are sure to grow. 7 A "FOR TO" WEEK END Stavton. Mar. 21 Henry Smith and wife were pleased to have their three sons, who all live In saiem. Lester. William and Bo, home for to spend Sunday with them. News item. A Nonny Muss letter came to our house yesterday purporting to bo from a Turner Miss and asking us when we expected to make our long deferred visit to that beautiful, waiting city at the bend In the turn pike. Have patience, our visiting list Is getting so long it will require some careful engineering. However, we ask all misses, Tur ner and otherwise, to hereafter send their Invitations to the office and not to our home. We can't get any column out or make any visits. either, if we have to sit up half the night explaining away these letters from misses. Yea. It delays things miserably when we sit down for to write our column and find out we sat down for to explain away these letters. In stead. Anvwav. we were in Turner not long ago. went Into the palatial city confectionery and bought a 20-cent drink, to show our speed, and two or three Turner misses standing by didn't even look at us. That's what we call downright discouraging. Maybe If they had looked at us that Invitation of yesterday would be the mteive that never came. WORDS AND MUSIC By Stoddard King A problem every man must (ace In re bis Intimate attire Is how to wear with proper grace The coat he first Rave closet .space The year before the lire. It Is. while not at all an fait, Still much too good to throw away. A man should purchase every year An overcoat of latest cut, If in his conscientious ear The call of style rings load and clear And cautions him: '"tut, tail" In which case he. If yet alive, Will some day have no less than five Five overcoats, all neatly hung, All trimly brushed and cleaned and pressed, Allows him, be he old or young. To hear his praises sweetly sung As well and truly dressed. No yokel he. no rustle clown, But a proud man about the town. Of course, a fellow will not care, Unless he Is a perfect dunce, To carry on his arm a spare Ir. chilly weather, or to wear Five overcoats at nee. But If he can look, on passing by, His Merchant Taylor in the eye! Little Boy Runs Escape Facing Mother After Running Bills About Town The story of a lltle boy who ran away from home rather than face a dls-illusioned mother was slowly un folded lo Salem police officers last night and today. It had Its local beginning about 10 o'clock last night when officers found the flaxen-haired youngster, roaming aimlessly about the streets. He was taken to the police station where he obstinately refused to make known his name or the where nhnuL of his home. The sole bit of information gleaned was that his age was nine years, and SMITH DENIES SINCLAIR GIFT TO CAMPAIGN Brands Statement as 'ln famous Insinuation,' 'Demogogic Slander' Records Show Oil Man Never Contributed to Smith's Campaigns Albany, N. S.. Mar. (IB-Gov ernor Smith sent a letter to Senator Gerald P. Nye, who is conducting part of the Teapot Dome investiga tions, denying tnat Harry t. Bin clair, oil man, contributed to his campaign fund In 1920. The letter says: "My dear sena tor Nye: You are quoted In the dally papers this morning (March 20) as having said yesterday on the floor of the senate, 'X do understand that In the campaign of 1920 at which Governor Smith was elected, Mr. Sinclair was a very liberal con tributor to his cause and that fol lowing the election he was made a member of the racing commission of the state of New York." Senator Robinson of Indiana made a similar statement. Your information, wherever you got It, Is In every respect false and these statements were recklessly made. A careful search of the official records made at my request today confirms my recollection that Mr. Sinclair never contributed to my campaign fund, either in 1920, or at any other time that I ran for office; in fact, I failed In election as governor in 1920 and Mr. Sin clair had been appointed to the (Concluded on rago 11. column g) SOVIET POLICY WORST MENACE TO DISARMING Geneva. Mar. 21. (IP) After tlx days of silence, the United 8tates joined today with six othei nations in calling the Soviet ogram for Immediate abolition 01 all arma ments Impractical. Hugh S. Gibson, United - States ambassador in Brussels, expressed the conviction that a treaty for the outlawry of war, such as Secretary of State Prank B. Kellogg has pro posed, would be Jf greater value now in promoting peace than any pro ject of complete disarmament. Gibson, the American delegate to the League of Nations' preparatory disarmament commission, sa' ' the United States would support fully a multi-lateral project for non-ag gression and outlawry of war treat ies, but could not logically and sin cerely support any project which would abolish all armaments imme diately. In making tnis statement ne found himself In line with the ex pressions of chief c 'gates from England, France, itaiy, japan, Hoi- land and Sweden. Rutgers of .ioliand today cnar- acterlzed the Soviet project as lder l Istlc and lmposijle In the present state of humanity. ' ne league must seek to limit armaments and pre vent competitive building rather than to abolish them entirely, he said. With this statement Hennlngs of Sweden was in complete accord. The most direct anc emphatic ob jection came from Lrrd Cushcndun of England, who, using plain, flinty language, charged th So'Mets had tried to sabotage the league, had tried to foment civil war In every nation of Europe. Until the Soviets che iged their political policy they, themselves, would be the greatest obstacle to security and disarmament, Cush cndun said. Away To that he had "bummed" his way from Portland to Salem on the back end of a stage. He was given a cell In the city Jail overnight. Early this morning threats of in carceration In the reform school failed to break the lad's silence. "What s a reform school?" he ques tioned. When told that It was a place where bad boys were kept until they became 21 years old, he asserted bravely that he'd rather go there Cor,eludcd on Pace 11, Column 7) Escapes Gallows DORIS PARKER McDONALD DEATH PENALTY COMMUTED TO LIFE SENTENCE Montreal, March 21 (IP) Doris McDonald faced a new life today a life behind prison bars. While her husband, George, must go to the gallows Friday for the murder of Adelard Bouchard, she has been saved that fate. In Ottawa last night her death sentence was commuted to life improsonment. The young American woman was in the women's prison here today still preparing for her death." The commutation of sentence came sud denly. It had been rumored but there had been little basis for the rumor, In prayer she had prepared for the climb up the brilliantly painted gallows at Valley Field Friday to Join her young husband In their last tryst one with death. Now that tryst Is gone. Only George, the young Nova Scotian lad, will go to the gallows Friday morn ing. The official board In Quebec did not give him a commutation of sentence. Only this week an affidavit be came :ublic in which McDonald sought to spare his wife from death. The affidavit said she had no part in the killing of Bouchard, that confession she made in Denver was wrong and that he alone should be punished. $369,190,259 FOR NEW SHIPS Washington, March 21 (IP) The largest expenditure for the naval establishment since before the Washington arms conference in 1822 13 provided In the annual navy ap propriation bill reported to the house today by Its appropriations committee. The amount, $369,190,259, includes funds for continuing construction of 10 vessels now being bunt; modern izing of two others, including gun elevation; beginning work on two new dirigibles; building two more submarine salvage vessels and addi tional airplanes; and maintaining the marine corps In Its activities at home and on foreign neifls in Hica ragua and China. Pointing out this Increased penditure, the committee says fur ther it can see 'no prospect of de dining naval costs In the immedi ate future,'' but that "all Indications point to an appreciable upward trend." SENATORS PLAN TO VISIT FALL Washington, Mar. 21. (LP) special meeting of the senate Tea pot dome committee was hurriedly called by Senator Walsh ol Mon tana today upon receipt ot a united Press dispatch from El Paso, lexas, stating that former Secretary of the Interior Fall ann ranced he wns now ready to tell the whole story of Teapot Dome, Walsh sa d the committee or sub-committee world probably be authorized to go to fcl Paso Imme diately to take Fan testimony, Walsh at first considered con suiting Owen r .berU, government oil counsel and attempted to reach him In Philadelphia by long distance telephone. Roberts, however, was not available and Walsh Immediately asked Chairman Nye to get the committee together In Hve's office to consider the United Prc.-s dis patch. BY DEBATE IN SENATE ON TEAPOT DOME Robinson Takes Smith to Task for Keeping Sin clair on Racing Board Admits he is Attorney For Convicted Indiana Klan Dragon Washington, Mar. 21. IPs The Teapot Dome scandal bulged out of the oil committee onto the floor or the senate where it again revoked bitter debate with Senator Robin son, of Indiana, bearing the brunt, of a battle, with half a dozen or more of his colleagues. Taking the flooi to reply to the strictures of Governor Alfred E. Smith, of New York, who roundly denounced the Indianan and Chair man Nye of the oil committee, for bringing his name into tl discus sions, Robinson charged that "men in both parties betrayed their trust" anl that men "like Harry F. Sin clair don't confine their activities to one party." He said he would cite case where senator Walsh, 01 Montana, had approved of some ac tivities of E. L. Doheny, who leased the Elk Hills naval reserve, at a later time. The debate centered largely about the appointment of Sinclair to the New York racing commission and completely over-shadowed today's session of the oil committee at which Wilbur larsh. former demo cratic national treasurer, denied having made an r Ttrwuu with Fred W. Upham the late republican treasurer, to destroy campaign fund records ior mes. The Indiana senator was inter rupted at one point by Senator (Concluded on Page 9. Column 3) BLACKMER TO LOSE $100,000 HOLDS. COURT Washington, taarcli 21 UP) Up holding the Walsh act aimed at fugitive witnesses, Justice P. L. Sim mons in supreme court of the Dist rict of Columbia today overruled a motion by attorneys for H, M. Blackmer to dismiss the contempt charges against him. Blackmer, a missing witness in the Teapot dome case, had com- batted the law passed at the instance of Senator Walsh of Montana pro viding confiscation of $100,000 from estates of persons who refused to return to this cou-itry to testify. He has been cited for contempt and $100,000 in Liberty bonds have been taken by the government. Justice Siddons ruled that every citizen of the United States owed to the government an allegiance even though living In a foreign land. This allegiance he said included the duty of obedlance to the laws of sovereignty to which the allegiance is due. "Indeed, without such obedlance uleglance would be an empty name, the court said. TAX CUT MEASURE TAKEN UP APRIL 3 Washington, Mar. 21 (IP) The house tax reduction bill will be taken up by the senate finance committee April 3, Chairman Bmoot announced to the senate today. Bmoot said the committee would then decide if hearings should be held on the measure and would hear treasury department officials report the amounts of revenue received from the March 15 income tax pay ments. Senator Fat Harrison of Missis sippi, protested that the committee should meet earlier and asiceu Smoot to arrange it. Smoot replied there was no doubt that a tax revision bill should be passed at this session of con gress, RUMOR OF PLANE PROVES UNFOUNDED Bangor, Me., Mar. 21. (JP) Intense excitement was caused today by cir culation of a rumor that the plane in which Cant. Walter HlnchMIc and the Hon. Elsie Mackay began a proposed trans-Atlantic flight from England last Tuesday has been found, with their bodies, near Pat ten, Me. Careful investigation, how ever, by the Associated Prcis, failcci to confirm the rumor. Fall Near To Death Willing To Tell Story Of Teapot Oil Deal El Paso, Mar. 21 (IP) Doctors have informed Albert 5. Fall, form. er secretary of the Interior, that he has only six or seven months more to live and he Is ready to tell the entire story of the le; :o of Teapot Dome to the Sinclair interests, he told the El Paso Post, a Scrlpps Howard paper here today. some of my doctors tell me X have only six or seven months to live," he said. "I may fool some of the persons who h-we been ex pecting me to die. I want the public to know my story. I want to tell the whole story and not just part of It. "1 will make no objections to giv ing an answer to any question the government may care to ask me," he said. "I always intended to testify TWO GIGANTIC DIRIGIBLES FOR Washington, March 21 (Pi Navy plans for two new dirigibles each two and one half times as large as the Los Angeles, and with a maxi mum cruising radius of 11,200 nau tical cruising miles, were disclosed by Rear Admiral Moffett, naval air chief, in testimony on the annual navy department bill reported today to the house. The ships would be 782 feet In length, 13214 feet in diameter and designed to carry a crew of 16 offic ers and 45 men. They woul . have a maximum speed of 75 knots. The committee allotted $2,000,000 to start construction of the air liners which will cost a total of $8,000,000, It is expected that the Goodyear Tire and Rubber company of Akron, Ohio, will build the vessels. "In an emergency such as arose recently in Nicaragua, where marine reinforcements were needed in a hurry," the admiral said, "one of these large airships could easily have transported 100 or more marines and "iade the trip in a fraction of the ,lne taken by surface vessels. They would be of great value in acting as convoys," he continued, explaining that "submarines fear them more than they do any other type of ship." MARINES FAIL TO FIND REBELS Managua, Nlc, Mar. 21. (A1) The region near Murra, raked with ma chine gun fire and bombed from American marine planes, yielded no trace of rebels today. Planes flying over this district, which is 20 miles southeast of Jalapa, could find no clues as to where the followers of General Augustino Sandino disappeared after firing upon two marine planes and wounding one flyer. They saw two columns of marines which had been sent into the area from Jalapa. It was assumed from this that the rebels had taken to cover. After the attack on the planes. other aircraft fired upon and bombed rebels three times. The S-ndino men scattered under fire and the marines could not deter mine the number of casualties, Near -Telpaneca, a pack-train en countered a small band of insurg ents. Two rebels were killed In i clash which followed. BIG SLUSH FUND SEEN BY JOHNSON Washington, Mar. 21. (P The as sertion that efforts had been made to collect a "slush fund" to Influence public utilities legislation which he said "would beggar" anything of its kind ever disclosed in the his tory of the country, was made in the senate today by B:na Johnson republican. California. At the same time Senator Walsh democrat, Montana, charged that public utilities associations were "subsidizing lecturers and professors in colleges to instill in the minds of the youth of the land their pecu liar views of public questions." COMPROMISE BILL ON MUSCLE SHOALS Washington, Mar. 21. (IP Draft ing of compromise Muscle Shoals legislation was placed in the hands of a sub-committee today by the house military affairs committee vhich yesterday rejected all pend- .ng measures. when the case came to trial. I still nave that Intention. I never have been a liar but I never have been In a position yet where I could go on the stand and tell the whole story every word of it. "Doctors say I can't go to Wash ington. But I can sit here In my home for a half hour or so at a time and submit to questioning and cross-examination If they will take it easy. "I have seriously considered ask ing the so-called Teapot Dome In vestigating committee to come here and take my testimony. But the:-e Is no reason for doing this if my de. position Is taken," he added. Fall ended the Interview by say ing the committee was not investi gating Teapot Dome. He declined to elaborate on Ills statement, CONGRESSIONAL MEDAL OF HONOR Washington, Mar. 21 UP) Presi dent CoolicVje today placed person ally about the shoulders of Colonel Charles A. Lindbergh the blue rib bon of the congressional medal of honor, rarest of American tributes to courage and initiative. Surrounded by the highest public oinciais in tne executive depart ment and by republican and demo cratic congressional leaders Presi dent Coolidge conferred the decora tion for "heroic courage and great skill" in the Lindbergh flight from New York to Pans. "I offer you my heartiest congrat ulations," the president said after conferring the medal. He added that in his flight Llnd bergh had "not only achieved the greatest personal triumph of any American citizen, but had shown that trans-Atlantic flight was pos sible." Among the notables gathered at the White House to witness the ceremony were Vice - president Dawes and Speaker Long worth, Senators Curtis of Kansas and Robinson of Arkansas, majority and minority leaders, respectively, in the senate: Representatives Til- son of Connecticut and Garrett of Tennessee, majority and minority leaders in the house. Secretaries Wilbur and Hoover, Postmaster General New, Assistant Secretary Warner, in charge of naval aero nautics, Rear Admiral Moffett, chief of the bureau of naval aero nautics, Major General Charles P. SummcraU, chief of the staff, Sec retary Davis, Assistant Secretary Maccracken of the commerce de partment, and others. ARCTIC AVIATORS SAFE AT PL BARROW Seward, Alaska, March 21 MV- Captain George H. Wilkins, Austra lian aviator explorer, and Lieuten ant Carl Ben Elelson, his Alaskan pilot, are safe at Point Barrow, pre paring for their contemplated flight into tho Arctic "blind spot" route to Spitzbcrgcn on the other side of the north pole. Fears that they had met with disaster Monday at the end of their hazardous 500 mile hop from Fair banks to Point Barrow, were allayed when Wilkins re-established com munlcatlon with Seward last night. Steusloff To Construct $30,000 Concrete Building On North Liberty Street A new concrete and brick struc-! ture, two stories in height, and cost ing between $25,000 and $30,000, will be erected on North Liberty street between Court and Chemcketa, next to tho proposed Curtis B. Cross building , It was announced yester day by W, W. Steusloff, who owns that property, Working plnns havR not yet been completed by the arch itect, but It wilt be possible to let contracts within a few days, Mr. Steusloff said. Excavation was started this morn ing In conjunction with that for the Cross building. The two residences on the joint properties have been vacated and removed. The building will be planned to provide for two store spaces on the bottom floor and office rooms above. Several applications for the space have already been filed, according to Mr. Steusloff. He expects the build ENGINEER ON STAND ADMITS CONDITION BAD We Certainly Must Have Overlooked Something' Says Mulholland As Tears Course Down His Face, Builder En vies Those Dead Los Angeles, Cai., March 21 (IP) 1 William Mulholland, who testified today at the coroner's Inquest over St. Francis dam victims, and who was engineer in charge of construc tion of the dam, said that leak con ditions 11 hours before its collapse were "bad, very bad." Mulholland, veteran chief en gineer of the Los Angeles bureau of water and power, with tears cours ing down his cheeks, moaned "tho only ones I envy are those who are dead. We certainly must have over looked something." After telling Coroner Frank Nance that he and his assistant, H. A. Van Norman had seen the dam 11 hours before the break March 13, In which 278 liver were lost and 17 are report ed missing, examination of Mul holland continued: Q Did the St. Francis dam leak badly? A or all the dams I have ever seen in every section of the country, it was the driest. Q How did you happen to visit the dam on Monday, the day before the flood? J A I went there because Tony Harhelger, the keeper who waa Concluded on Pageli7 "dofumn T) MARSH DENIES ANY COMPACT WITH UPHAM Washington, Mar. 21. UP) Wilbur W. Marsh, treasurer of the demo crat' c national committee from 1916 to January, 1S24, reiterated to day before the senate Teapot Dome committee that he had not entered into any agreement with the late Fred W. Upham, treasurer of the re publican national committee, under which the two parties made no re port of contributions In 1923. "There never was any such agree ment." he said, In reply to question by Senator Walsh, democrat, Mon tana, "There never was any con versation relating to It In any way." Marsh s statement was In reply to testimony given before the commit tee at Chicago by Irl G. Hlpsley, and A. V. Leonard, that Upham had told them Marsh had suggested that no reports be filed withr congress be cause the democrats had received some contributions they wanted to cover up. "All contributions made to the democratic party in 1023 are a mat ter of record," Marsh said. "Did you ever visit Mr. Upham?' asked Senator Walsh. "Our relations were very cordial and frank," Marsh replied. "I nevet was in his office in my life. I ha no recollection of ever talking wit him on the phone. I would meet him in hotel lobbies, but our con versations were casual." "Can you think of any unusual con- 'Concluded on Pok li, Column 1 " ing will be completed by August 1 at the latest. Not inclined to wait until the one- stoiy Curtis Cross building has been completed, the Montgomery-Ward concern will open a temporary store at 487 Center street in the J. B, Young building. Workmen are put ting In fixtures this week under the filiation of F. Laws, construction engineer for the mail order firm, and merchandise will be moved in before April 1. A line of automobile accessories, bicycles, washing machines, paint, hwn mowers, and sporting goods will be carried in the temporary store. The local manager has not been appointed as yet. He probably will be sent here from the Portland store. Six loeal people will be em ployed, according to Laws. Applica tions for tba employment are beinf received by T. R. Alexander, assist ant construction engineer.