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About Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 14, 1925)
umwH .iGWcui it i.,v. i;oiiu;i DEC 15 mi C aortal JteJoiirBLal CIRCULATION Dally average net paid circulation tor month ending November SO, 1921 PROBABLY RAIN tonight and Tuesday, normal temperat ure, moderate southeasterly winds. Local: Max., 52; mjn 33; rnln, none; iilver, 8.4; atmos., clear; wind, northwest 7317 , Ave rag dally distribution 7714, Member Audit Bureau of Circulations. FORTY-SEVENTH YEAR No. 297 SALEM, OREGON, MONDAY, DECEMBER 14, 1925 CDTfl? TUD1TB' rPMTB ON TKA1NS AND NUW8 rtlEj ItltlCjEl VJlilNlO STANDS PIVB CENTS t I WW HI ADMV PflftPH Mening!!) i ii ill 1 1 uuiiuii IXI5 MS University Selects Mili tary Academy Coach For Football Only Has Enviable Record. Eugene, Ore., Dec. 14 Captain John J. McEwan, football coach at tho United States military acad emy for the last three years will be the new coach at Oregon. After a lengthy d'scussion this morning attended by the combined athletic committees and executive council, Captain McEwan was chosen from a list of more than 100 mentor; all over tho United States who were considered for the post. It was an nounced by Karl On thank, execu tlve secretary of the university, and Walter Malcolm, chairman of the athletic committee and executive council and president of the stu dent body. "Captain McEwan will be on the campus nil year, but he will coach football only," said Virgil D. Earl, director of athletics, who recom mended Captain McEwan. "He Ih at present nt Porto Rico and It will tako a few weeks for him to wind up his affairs, but he will be here for spring practice. Captain Mc Ewan will have to resign from the army. Five Year Contract "Whllo with the army Captain Mnj'Avan made an enviable record, In the game against the Navy, the big one for tho cadets the first one resulted in a scoreless tie and the Army won the next two, taking this year's contest, 10 to 3," Mr. On- (continued on Page Nine) 10 OF Ton cases of diphtheria, 10 of smallpox, two of scaKct fever and lour of cliickenpox arc shown in Baleni In the latest report of Dr W. B. Mott, which was filed with the city recorder today. . Tho diphtheria eases are: Shirley Cronemlller, 1660 south Vinter street; Wilma Crura, 1910 North Fourth; Margaret Shoe maker, 650 North 16th; lone Hansen, 160 Miller: Betty Al bright, 444 Cheraeketa; Merle and Lusyette Plank, 744 Cherae keta; Verna McCune, 245 South 22nd; George W. Thompson, 2206 North Fifth; Earl Johnson, 2190 Broadway. The Binnllpox cases are: Mrs. Leo B. Yantls, 1510 Fer. ry: Pauline Dlsbrow, 195 South 20th; Eva Stone, 110 North 21st; I. Grecnbauni, 2395 State: Bar bara Hoome, 986 North Summer; frank Cheney, 770 North Capitol Howard Mnw, 2185 Norlli Fourth Mrs. CI. C. Wolf, South 19th; Ben nie Bello, 895 South 21st: Ella M. Tyler, 1587 North Winter. The scarlet fever cases are Mar lon Nelson. 1450 North Fifth, a Elizabeth Weise, 215 East Lin coln. The cases of chicken pox are Phillip Brown, 945 North Sum mer; June Director, 163 North 13th; Margaret Clare, 465 North 10th; Jay Bertclson, 110 Letfclle. Will Bloch Have To Go To County Jail If Freed at Prison? Will Harry Blocb, Salem boot legger and moonshiner, have to corn e back to the county jail from the penitentiary to serve 600 days on the sentence handed to him by Circuit Judge Kelly several months ago? That Is a problem which It Is understood Is holding up Blooh's parole from the prison, Bloch was sentenced to serve one year in the penitentiary and pay a fin of $1000. The word Is that the board wae considering releasing Bloch on parole at the end of his miniMum sentence. WORDS and MUSIC By Stoddurd King ACCORDING TO SHAW In the Ideal socialist state, four hours will be tho standard working day. From a lecture by George Bernard gnaw. In this doctrine that Is typically biinvitm, It Is difficult (o find n fatal flaw; Ail tlm languages, Including Scau- Uiimvinn Arc Inadequate to combat Mr. amuv. If you question or deny Ills latest nuiiiuic. No one hears n single syllable you say. While (Jcorge ltcrnurd, to the pub lic s lusting gratitude, Will prove his point completely in a piny, WUcii lie says n man's sufficiently Indus! i-fuiis If the hours in which Tic labors arc but lour. His opponents may be active and Illustrious, But Iiiiw will be ilie final one to score. Their arguments will cud In flat futility For which the world nil! give mi single uu inn, While U. 11. S. wiili devilMi facil ity. Will tally with a snappy epigram. The four hour day limy be for the mcniisl, And not within tills generation reach. But Sluiw has novel' called himself a realist. And playwrights do not practice vtnuL incy preucii. Ills doctrine isn't anything to fight The more we've worked, the less we've orten earned- - And since ho tins such pleasant tnciucs to write iinout. The heller for himself and all con. cei i led I A new dollar, part gold and past silver, slightly lamer than a quarter, is being considered by the treasury aepnrunent, with sneclnl regrnd to its wearing quality. But wnnc me puunc wants the dollar to nave Is the adhesive quality. (Copyright 1825) DEMOCRATS ICE Washington, Dec. 14 A demo cratlc Insurgent majority of the special house committee named to investigate tho shipping board to day reported for continuance of uie ooaru practically under exist ing conditions. A minority re port dissenting from that view win oe riled by the republican memoers. Tho views of the minority ac cord with those of P Idge as sot forth in his message to congress ana contemplate in dependence of tho fleet corpora tion from the shipping board in mo operation of vessels. The minority consisting - of three organization republicans on the committee also recommend ed some form-of government fin- ancial aid to the merchant marine and recommended that all exist ing trauo routes be continued. Signed by the three democratic members and Representative Coop or. republican. Wisconsin, the majority report opposed any ef fort to turn the merchant marine over to a cabinet member and concurred in tho board's own in terpretation of its powers and responsibilities. Operation off! Icials, the report held, should be given a 'free hand" but should be appointed by and answerable to tho board. But the point came up that G soon as Bloch Is released be must be marched down to the county jail to serve out his fine if he does not pay it. Under the law must serve this out at the rate of a day for every $2 of the fine, and the tine cannot be .served out In the penitentiary, but In the jail In the county from which he sen tencr-d. Apparently there are but three alternatives for Bloch, one to pay Ivs fine, the othr to secure its re- Continued on Page Eleven) WORK SEEKS POPE CREATES RESTORATION 4 CARDINALS OF LOSJ LAND AT VATICAN Reclamation Conference Hears Of Need Of Re claiming Worn Out Farms. Washington, Dec. 14 (AP) Conser v a 1 1 o u of n a t u ral re sources and reclaiming of land lost to agriculture were defined as the "two real questions vital to the supremacy of the nation," by Secretary Work In an address today opening a conference on reclamation and colonization of idle lands. 'We must begin again. In the east, as did our forefathers," he said, "not to connuer the land wrench a living from it and abandon it, but to restore it." Reclamation from now on, the secretary believes, should include the recapture and restoration of lost soil fertility, assertiiiar that "when the lime Is extracted from the sou and deposited in men's arteries, tne end of that com munity is in sight." J. lie conroronce was caliei to order by Dr. El wood Mead, com missioner of reclamation, who ir a brief welcome said the problem of reclomation was essentially thnt of getting cultivators on land rather than preparing land lor them, n problem which In bis opiu ion affected not only tho west, but the entire country. Secretary Jardlne followed Sec retary Work, emphasizing nation wide aspects of reclamation and the necessity of finding markets for farmers surplus production. "Over production,' he said, "is the most perplexing problem now before the American farmer." He added that much land that had been under grass and has been plowed up and settled should have been left as range land. "There would seem to be no need of government effort at this present time toward more land into cultivation." HOUSE VOIES EI W RATE Washing on, Dec. 14. tA.P.) The house today approved the nor mal und surtax income rates con tained in the new tax bill. Reduction in surtax races from a maximum of 40 to a maximum oi 20 per cent was approved alter a three -hour fight. The normal in com a rates were accepted without challenge. An -amendment by Hepresenta tlve liainsy, democrat, Illinois, to make the maximum surtax rate 25 per cent was rejected 19ti to Another by Representative Ln- Guardla, socialist of New York, to maKe it u per cent was defeated overwhelmingly. KLAMATH FALLS Klamath Falls, Dec, 14 De cision to close down all public schools, churches, pool balls, dance balls and public meetings of every description durltg the present spinal meningitis epi demic, was reached shortly after noon today at a conference be tween ur. u. S. Newsom, county health officer, and Klamath Falls physicians. It was practically the unani mous decision of the medical men that the situation la serious and that the precaution of putting the lid on all public gatherings suouiu do taken as a measure of preventing a widespread sweut of tne oread malady. Dr. Newsom teleerflnhrri tht state board of health Immediate ly after the conference, asking for permission to place a ban on all public gatherings, and expected to receive telegraphic authority oy a ociocr this afternoon. Thus far during the 10 day epidemic five eases have been reported,-with other suspicious cases said to be under observation. Pontiff Tells Pilgrims can not Leave As Long As Present Conditions Con tinue. Home, Dec. 14 (AP) Four new cardinals were created at secret consistory today. They are Monsignor Bonaventur Cerretti, apostolic nuncio In France. Monsignor Enrico Gasparrl, apostolic nuncio in Brazil. Monsignor Patrick O'Donncll, archbishop ot Armaugh. Monsignor Alcssandro Vorde, secretary of the congregation of rites. Cardinal Cerretti Is well known In the United States, having been auditor to tho apostolic delega tion at Washington for several years. Ho expects to visit the United States again In about six months, in order to attend the eucharistic congress at Chicago. Cardinal Gasparrl is a nephew of the papal secretary of state and has been In the papal diplomatic body for more than 25 years, most oi this time being spent in Latin American countries. Cardinal O'Donnell succeeded the late Cardinal Logue, primate of Ireland, and is one of the lead ing figures in the Irish episco pacy. Cardinal Verde is one of the most learned ecclesiastics In trie Roman congregation and is known particularly In connection with the beautificallon and canoniza tion of Joan of Arc. Before the creation of the new cardinals, the pope delivered short allocution, which dealt chief ly with the celebration of holy year. The holy father expressed satisfaction at its success, but said the pilgrims must have seen that. the situation of the head of the Catholic church was still fur from what it should be. In fact, the pilgrims, In order to approach the holy father, were obliged to enter the vatiran which he could not leave as long as present conditions continued. REJECTION OF NYE FAVORED Washington, Dec. 14. (A.P.) An unfavorable report on the seat ing of Gerald P. Nye as senator from Xorth Dakota was adopted today by the senate elections com mittee. Only two members of the com mlttee voted In favor or seating Nye, who was appointed by Gov ernor Sorllo to fill the vacancy caused by the death of Senutor Ladd. A BUb-commlttee consisting of Chairman Ernst and Senator Cuff, West Virgin in, republicans,- and Senator George, democrat, o; Georgia, was appointed to prepare the report for submission to tin; senate. The committee sustained the findings "prepared at the direction of the committee by Senator Goff. who held that the governor did not have legal authority to fill tho vacancy by appointment. The case will now be taken up on the senate floor where It Is expo: ted to be tlia subject of prolonged debate. Arizona Descriptions Tell of Discovery, 775 By Jews of America Tucson, Ariz., Dec. 14. (A. P.) A disconnected story In Latin and Hebrew inscriptions cn leaden crneses and Implements of war, mid to dato back to the eighth or ninth century, may tell of a dis covery of America some 700 years bCfore Columbus' renowned voyage but many scientists are skepti cal of the find. Uncovered recently under a lime kiln ntar'here, Dr. C. J. Sarle, for mer profpwor of geology at the University of Arizona and dirwtor of the excavation work, afw-rtii that the relics may shed new light SCENE AT SIGNING OF LOCARNO 1 uiviu uunuuLu tife S :&, AGITATION FOR Efc- Photo shows Sir Cecil Hurst watting for the treaty, as Dr. Luther signs it. Surrounding the table are Sir Austen Chamberlain, M. Brland of France, Dr. Benncs of Czecho-Slovakia, Count Szrazynskl of Poland, Herr Strcsmann of Germany, foreign ministers wnltlng their turn to sign the pact. Pholos rushed to Chicago from New York via Telephoto by A. T. & T. CERTIFICATES OFTITLE NEEDED Y There are about 05,000 motor vehicle owners in Oregon who arc going to he refused their 192G licenses unless in the next few weeks they obtain their certifi cates, of 'title to their cars, dc claes a stutcmcnt given out by Secretary of State Kozcr Saturday The certificate of title law was passed by the 1925 legislature. Instructions have gone out to the sheriffs of the state and to the Portland registration office that applications for licenses must not be accepted unless that applicant can produce his certificate or their receipt that Is Issued with the certificate. The policy of the department in Salem will be to accept applications from owners who have not obtained certifi cates only when applications for registry of title require proof of ownership and the ?l registration fee are forthcoming at the same time. A license issued to nn owner In preceding years cannot, under the new law, be regarded as evidence of ownership, nor will It permit the issuance of a license for That confusion looms ahead for the state automohllo department Is evident, not only because 05,- 000 owners have failed to get their certificates of title, but be cause applications for licenses arc coming in much slower than In preceding years. Tho confusion may be added to by tho fact that owners who do not havo new plates on thoir cars on January 1 will be subject to whatever pen alties local authorities may sec fit to Impose. Mr. Kozer says that tho new law, while plainly requiring en forcement of title registration as a condition to obtaining a license is defective in its provision for the registry of titles. If title is clouded or indirect, by reason of having passed through hands oth er than the dealer, the applica tion for certificate of title must be passed upon as toMndividun) merits. This adds to correspon dence and delay. - on the early history of America, Dr. Sarle has constructed theory that a group of Koman Jowk landed In American about 775 A. D., joined with nativee of the southwest either by alllanco or by conquest, and established a king dom that lasted approximately lot) yearn, when the natives revolted and overthrowed the "nation." With the anounccment of the dtecovery, however, from various sections of the nation came dubi ous opinions from nrrh agonist h Continued on Page Eleven) 8B - 8B- SB -. Xmas Prospects are Scanty SB 83 88 ciiuisTMAs jiii;i:h fuxi Capital Journal $ 2,YflO Salem Ad Club J 0.00 Deputy Santa Clans.... 6.00 Mrs. Fanny. Tracy 8.00 Marlon-l'olk Comity Realty Association 10.00 A lVleud 5.00 Unknown 8.00 Contributor J. 00 Harry Jaconet 6.00 Total 9 07.00 Santa Clans is coming to the little boy and girl who wrote to STOP AIR HAIL -liicvo, Dec. 1 4 Blizzards and snowstorms virtually stopped the airmail In the 1 tacky moun tain district and railroads brought out their snowplows in Colorado and Wyoming today whllo colder weather overspread .sections of the middle west. Snow drifts In some western towns piled up several feet In the streets. At Laramie, Wyo., the snowfall was reported ns ten inches, Cheyenne had 1 4 Inches and Denver five inches. The tern perature dropped to zero In Lead ville and was expected to fall to five degrees below zero In north western Iowa tonight. Tho Btorm extended generally over northern and eastern Nebrns ka and the western Dakotas while In the southwest drizzzllng rain froze on wires and poles for 50 miles enst, northeast and north west of Kansas City, Interrupting communication and glazing the streets. Ten degrees above tero was predicted for Wisconsin tomor row. Tiie northwest generally had no unusual cold weather. TARIFF FIGHT LAUNCHED BY HOUSE DEMOCRATS Washington, Dec. 14 (AP) Tho tariff fight threatened by Representative Hull, democrat, of Tonnossee, was put under way today In the house when the for mor chairman of the democratic national committee Introduced a resolution calling for a downward revision of dutM. It was set forth In tbo resolu tion that "It Is the sense of con gress that existing high tariff rates should be immediately re vised downward to a level of mod rate rates for revenue. ' SECURITY PACT 83 85 88 83 SB 88 SB 88 ask that he provide a chicken for their Christinas dinner. "1 hope that you will bring us a chicken. Anything that you could bring would be nice,' wrote the boy. "I do not think wo will have much for Christmus din ner. " Today the committee in charge of tho Fifth Annual Christmas Cheer movement of the Capital Journal and the Sai!cin lodo of Elks aro making arrangements to see that Santa not only pro vides the chicken, but nil tho rest of the flxln's that go with Christmas dinner. Aud unless plans miscarry there may bo doll for the little sister, a horn (continued on I'hko Nine) PEACE EFFORT Geneva, Dec. 14. (A. P.) Kxitfleiiee of a new European p:-uco effort was revealed today when It was learned that Spulu has begun negotiations for arbitra tion treaties with France, Eng land, Switzerland and Portimai duplicating these Adopted at Lo carno between r ranre. Heignim and Germany. In order to erndi eato causes of friction, recoui mendattoiis were made that per sons of (iivck origin living In Bui j; '.i rid bo tr 'j liefer red to Greece. The Chamberlain report was identical, except for minor do' nMs with that of the commission of In quiry sent to the ecena by the league council, its adoption Is re garded as completely liquidating the Incident, with the consent of Foreign Minister Knifoff of IIul garla and M. Itcndfs, the Greek representative. RUMANIA PAYS MORE THAN BELGIUM OR ITALY nuchnrcst, Rumania, Dec. 14 (AP) Further consideration of the terms of the Rumanian-Amer ican debt funding agreement re veals considerable modification of the optimism expressed Mpon the first announcement of the settle ment. Financiers now point out that Rumania pays a measure ably higher rate than Belgium or Italy and that the cost of liqui dating tho $45,000,000 debt in 62 years will approximate (12D, 000,000. Official circles,' however, matn taln that the Interest rate Is rela tively unimportant compared with the moral and material advan tages from the funding of the debt and opinion Is virtually unan Imous that the settlement will ob tain parliamentary approval. DICTATORSHIP Fall Of Franc To Lowest Price in History Alarms Public Bill For Relief Rejected. Paris, Dec. 14. (A. P.) Tue finance committee of the chamber of deputies today voted, 14 to 5, to return all of Ki ounce Minietcr Loucheur's fiscal measures to the government. The action of the committee In returning the bills in tantamount to a disavowal of tho finance nun later. The cabinet is meeting to morrow morning to consider the situation. AI. Loucheur's resigna tion in the meantime is thought ex tremely likely. ParlB, Dec. 14. (A. P.) The finance committee of the chamber of deputies today rejected the two bills which aro the keynote of Fi nance Minister Loucheur's pro jects, namely, those providing for a sinning fund and- new taxes. The measure for repression of fraud In tax collecting aud prevention of the exodus of capital continue un der discussion. Purln, Dec. 14. (A. P.) France's fln-ancial plight dally grows worse, and the public is be ginning to show signs of some thing like a panic, which is being heightened by the series of sharp drops in the vuluc of the franc on Lite exchange market,. In the viewpoint of some ob servers, signs are multiplying that the politicul system is falling more aud more Into discredit. These signs, however, I hey aver, are lost on parliament which continued the oven tenor of Its way, oblivious to the movements for the sacred union" committees ot financial public safety and the like, which ure more and more drawing the at tention of the general public, im patient and alarmed nt the con tinued postponement of a solution of tho financial crisis. Franc at Lowest level. The franc now stands nt u lower level tlian it ever has reached be fore and every Frenchman who is in possession of any quantity of them is hastening to convert the money into aonicthing tangible, houses, diamonds and even raw gold und platinum. Minister of Finance Loucheur's seven bills, with which be hopes to bridge the finnncfal situation, seemingly aro disliked by every body. This dislike Is beginning to find outward expression. As en instance the merchants aud manu facturers at Carcuseonne, assem hled in solemn conclave aud bound themselves to withhold payment of (continued on Page Nine) 0. A. C. REGENTS Whether the board of resents of OrcKon Agrlcultuarl college Is guil ty of breach of contract and must pay $2000 to Gustav Dunkleber Ker, former head of the school of murtlc at the college, will be decld ded by a suit Instituted by Dlnket berger against the board, to be tried at Corvallls tomorrow: J. B. Hoaford, oJisUitnnt attorney gen eral, will represent the board. The music school at the coll ts self-sustaining. Dunkelbergar bases his case on a contract enter ed Into In whereby his compensa tion as head of the school was to be all the tuition fees and charges paid by student less 10 per oent for administrative costs. This would havo netted tilm something llkt $3000 a year, but he allege that the board or regents employed oth er teachers In the school who were paid from the lami fees, so that hla compensation was cut to $1500 or $1800 a yenr. Under those con, dlttons he remained with the school only until the end of the 1923-1924 school year. 1 The board claims H Is not e, party to the contract, but that th pact was between Dunkelburger and Profesor Gasklns, former head of the depnrtment, therefore that the board Is not liable.