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About Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 1, 1925)
PAGE EIGHT THE CAPITAL JOURNAL, SALEM, OREGON SATURDAY, AUGUST 1, 1925 ADVANCES ARE IN PROSPECT FOR BUTTER MARKET FALLING OFF IN Portland, Auff. 1 U nusual atreiiKth la showing the local but ter market with further advances not fur dfstnnt. The market wan very firm at the clowe today, with extra cubes and fliwts poatetl a half cent higher on the exchange. No Change in prints prices had been announced by local ercamerymen who wore waiting the action of the (Seattle market before advancing the prices ovor the week end. Hiffh scoro butter Is scarce and at a premium. Pastures are In bad condition with grass In sever al sections already burned out. Cream production has naturally fallen off and creamery mm are having a struggle getting sufficient lata for their requirements. The American Association of Creamery Butter Manufacturers reports a decrease of (J. 4 per cent Jn the make this week over the tamo week lat year and a decrease fcT A 1 nAr nn t nuor Innr vattalr Cube orlcGH on the exchange at the close were: extras 48c; stand ards 47c and prlmo firsts 46 cents. Prints remain at 48 centA creamer)' basis and the buying price of but ter fat 47 cents f. o. b. shipper's truck In zone one. Lato today local creamery men announced a two cent advance In print butter to become effective Monday. New prices will be 60 cent with ca rtons at 61 cen ts. Butterfat price also will be two cents higher with bids 49 cents t, o, b. shipper's track In zone one. The local egg market was firm at the close with, quality stock at a premium owing to the hot weath r ami off grade, receipts. On the exchange firsts were posted a cent bighor ut 46 cents while other grades remained steady and changed. Tho retail butcher trade was scouring the street yesterday after noon una this morning for both calves and hogs. Receipts are very scarce and choice light stock keen demand. Best calves bringing 10 cents readily with the half ob tained on strictly fancy veal. Best bogs firm at 19 to 20 cents. Small hens nnd springs are com mencing to drag in tho local mar ket and prices nre caning off. Re ceipts are Increasing and buyers appear well supplied. Light hens slow at 16 cents and light springs at 18 to 19 cent.. Heavy liens anil heavy springs steady around 24 and 25 cents. Young white pckln ducKN selling at 20 to 22 cents. LIVESTOCK Portland, Aug. 1 Cattle steady: receipts 75; toe in modlum $7.76 (07.25; common $6.007.76; enn- ners and cutters steers I4.&0 6.00; heifers, common and medium 4. 00(10. 50; cimvh common and medium $3.505.75; winners and cutters $1.50(0)3.25; bulls, good, beef yearlings excluded, $4.75 tfj) 6.75; common to medium calves, boIoKiias $2. 50(H) 4.75: calvrw. mo- dium to choice milk feds excluded 7.60ft)9.50; cull and common $5.00 7.50; voalcrs, medium to choice J9.fiOJMl.00; cull and com mon 120 pounds up $5.50 4 7.00. Hogs steady; receipts 100; bcavywelght 250 to 350 pounds, medium, good and choice $1.1.50; medium weight, 200 to 300 pound medium, good nnd cholco $14.25 15.25; lightweight 1G0 to 200 pounds common, medium, good. cholco $14.3515.35; light lights 130 to 160 pounds, common, me alum, good, choice $14.2515.35 packing hogs $10.5012.25; laughter pigs 130 pounds down medium, good and eliolco $13.00 14.00; feeder and stockor pigs 70 to 130 pounds, common, medium, good and choice $ 13. 5014. 50 (Soft or oily hogs and roasting pigs excluded in above). Hheep firm; receipts 300; lam hs, good n nd choice, Mr. Ad ams $12.0012.50; lambs, medium to good (valley) $ 1 0.50 i 1 1.75 ; heavyweight 92 lbs. up $8.50f 10.50; all weights cull and common $6.00ff8.00. yearling wethers, me dium to choice Ifl.riOiW'H.OO; ewes, common to choice $3.00 ti 6.00; can nor and cull $1.255.00. POHTLANO CiHAIN Portland, Aug. 1 Wheat hard While, baart $1.48; soft white $1.46; western white $1.46; hard winter $1.48; northern spring $1,45 WOHtcin red $1.42; 11. 11. R. hard White $1.50. Today's car receipts: wheat 24, Hour 6, corn 1, oats 1, bay 11. nnvn:n and i;a;s Porlliind, Aug. 1 Kggn steady; urrent receipts 29 c; pullets 27 f28c; firsts aim32c; cvtrns 13433 delivered Portland. Butter firm; extra .ben, city 4tc; standards 47c; prime firsts 46c; firsts 43c; undergrade nom tnal; prints 4Rc; cartons 60c. MuUerfat firm; best churning cream 47c net shippers' track lm one 1. i FARM POINTERS Liming tho soil contributes to the efficiency of manure. It also protects inoculation and substan tially adds to the capacity of the bacteria and plants to utilize free atmospheric nitrogen reports the experiment station. In Irrigating potatoes, the av erage amount of water giving most percentage returns In many years experiments on the station grounds at Corvallls Is 3.7 Inches per acre. The total wator consumed, Includ ing soil and rain wator, was 9.5 inches. The average yield waH 280.6 bushels obtained at a water cost of 565 pounds of total wator consumed to tho pound of dry mat ter produced. Experiments by the Oregon sta tion indicate that sulfur is an es pecially critical element In plant growth, but that only a small amount is neeessnry. Yields have been Increased and water require ments strikingly decreased by add' lng a little sulfur when this ele ment la low. A practical means of replenish lng and maintaining organic mat tor in solla in Oregon is cover crops Because of mild winters In western Oregon theso cover crops are us ually barley and common vetch, Crois for this purpose should be sown before the fall rains begin, at tho rate of 30 to 40 pounds of VL-toh and 25 to 30 pounds of bar ley. In the spring they are turn ed under. Oregon farmers usually prefer to usu limestone which contains some rock ground to a dust pow der and some which Is ground to pass through a 10 mesh sieve. The fine Ftono sweetens the soil kulckly and tho coarser material remains to keep it sweet. PonritY Portland, or., Aug. 1 Poultry tendy; heavy hens 2-1 26c; light lft19c; broilers 192&e; young White ducks. 20 4) 22c, ONIONS AM) POTATOKH Portland, Aug. l Notatoes new potatoes $1.752.00; onions stoady $4.00J4.60. NUTS, HOPS ANI CASTA K A Portland. Aug. 1 Nuts nulot walnuts No. i, 28 AT 30c; filberts nominal. Hops steady; 1924 crop 16 17c; 1923 crop nominal. Cascara bark quiet. Old peal s ff to per pound; Oregon grape root jfto. HOP PICKING BEGINS HJfflRISBURG AUG. 5 HnrrlshuTfr. Or., Aug. 1 The hop harvest In the KllloU, Lowe I and Smith yards, will begin August 6 This Is about two weeks earlier lhan usunl. Harvest will begin the middle of August. Bo far the crop rives no indications of being bet ter than average. It la reported that several growers will allow the pickers only to cents a hundred, the lowest price ever to have pre vailed here, I With a row of gooso eggs ex tending from top to bottom of the column marked "precipitation the July report of Clarence Oliver, local weather observer, sliowa that the month which closed yesterday was the tirat absolutely dry month on record Bince July, 1922, when the mark wa established during the past month was exactly equal led. July a yeiir ago came within a hair's brendth of showing the dame record, but a very slight pre cipitation falling on July 14 proved to be sufficient to moisten the weather observer's Instrument. causing him to turn in a report, "traces," r.tlhough there was not onough rain to measure. Except Tor the 14th of July last year was absolutely dry. The present dry apell extends back to juiio 21, which was the last day on which any rain fell On that d.".y there was only enough to bring the report "traces." The last day of which there has been any real rain was June 11, when .02 inches of moisture waa prccipi tatcd. The rain on that date mark ed the conclusion of a long wet spell which had discouraged many people of Salem, who were begin nlng to fear that there would be no dry eiiull at oil this year. Normal rainfall for July, as do tcrmined from official govorn incut statistics, ii .47 of uu Inch July Is normally the driest month in the year with tho exception of AugiiHt, which has a rainfall nor mally of .41 of an inch. During the month which closed yesterday there were a clear days, two cloudy days and four days that were part cloudy. The mean tcineprattire for-tho month wna 69.3 degreea above zoro, which Is exactly two degrees above the mean dt'i'ing tho same month hunt year and 1.2 degrees above thn general mean. July of this year broke no Individual records H( fnr as temperature Is concerned Tho hottest day, July 9. fell 8 de grees fthort ol the official July maximum, being only 94 degrees abovo zero. Minimum temper; ture, 49 degrees, was reached on July 2 and July 7. Tho greatest range occurred on the 8th and 9th with 38 degrees separating the maximum from the minimum tern peraturea on each of I hose days. The level of the Willamette, rlv- r at Salem dropped exactly a foot and a hnlf during July, falling from .2 of a foot below normal to 1.7 feet below normal. Portland, Aug. 1 The wool sit uation Is attractitiK the attention f the eastern trade, as the larncM unmdd supply of wool In the United States at tho p rearm time Is In thin ate. A survey recently mad nhows between 7,000000 nnd 8, 000.000 pounds In warehouses li this elty and 2.000.000 to 3.000,000 pounds scattered throughout tlic intei lor. It la declared by wool men that thla 10.000,000 pounds or so of the 192ft clip will have he moved within the next o rinyn bo carried over Into tho now sea sun, ns m the winter months it will come Into competition with foreign wools. Tho entire quan- Ity could be handled now, sny the dealers, If thero was agreement on price between buyers nnd sellers. Moth Rldea nre holding tight nnd he result Is nn Inactive market. Tho only business reported recent- y mm been the filling of small Hpeclal orders. Such a deal wns I ho purchase of the well-known Fisher clip of 50,000 pounds nt Shnnlko (Humid. by Uallowoll, Jonc FOUR FATAL ACCIDENTS REPORTED IN PAST WEEK Out ot a tolnl nf f,2 accident that were riirlnl to the mate Inthmtrial ni'oMei.t rnmmlanlon for the week ending July 30. four were fntnl. They wore: Verio May. Sllverton. flro watchman; llert llemliiKway, North Henil, helper: Clair Nlchola, Portland, painter; 1'Oiiln FhicklliKcr, Rcnxlde, lor Ker. Of the total number of eauee reported 550 were otihjoct to the provlAlona of the workman's com pensation act, 110 were from firms and corporation, that have not elected to come nd.r the act and two were from nuhlle utility corporations not subject to the act. WATER DURING WEEK The following applications for authority to appropriate water from Oregon streams have been filed with the state department of engineering: V. Doatright of Turner, water from a drainage ditch for supple mental Irrigation ot 1 acres in Marlon county. HoGCoe E. Bratton of Grants Vms, water from Sc holey gulch for mining purposes in Josephine county. L. F. Sandoz of The Dalles, wator from Mill creek for Irriga tion of 6 acres in Wasco county, at a coat of (1600. William H. Wright of Grants Pass, water from Limpy creek for domestic purposes in Josephine county. Georgo W, Balcom of North Uond, water from a spring for do mestic purpoees in Cooe county. Leonard H. Hlldcman of Port land, water from Uuckner creek for irrigation purposes. J. E. Hai He of Olendale, water from Benjamin gulch for irriga tion of 3 h acres In Douglas coun ty. Ben Conlon of Cascade Locks, water from East spring for domes tic purposes m Hood Kiver coun ty. C. W. Ladd of Hubbard, water from an unnamed epriug branch for irrigation of 2 acres in Mar ion county. Muggiu Henderson ot Pendleton water from Catherine creek for supplemental Irr.gatluu of 9S.-ii icres in Union county. M. V. Knight of Joseph, water from unnamed apringB for domes tic purposes, including irrigation )f lawns and gardens, in Wallowa county. United States department ol igrlculture, Mouut Hood national forest. Portland, Or., water from an unnamed stream for domestic purposed in Hood Itlver county, a nd alm covering the appropria tion of water from Station creek for irrigation nnd domestic pur poses in Clackamas county, at ost of HOD. S LAST TIE FOR Chicago, Auk. 1 Wheat opening prices. Vi cent to higher. Sep tember $ 1.49 to II. 49 and l)c- ember $1.604 to $1.50. were followed by an advance to $1.51 Vt for .Septembe. and $1.6214 for De em but . After opening at V decline to 1 advance, September $1.03 to $1.03 . corn market underwent Hiimething nioro of a sog, and then scored Keneral gain. (lata "tinted tinchnnged to ent off, September 41 to 41. then rone all around to above yes terday's finish. rrovwlona were cany. The com close was steady at M , 1 rent net ndvanco, September .04 to $1.04. The wheat close wan atrong, 8U to 4 4 cen la net higher September $l.r2't to $1.43 and December $1.63 to $1.54. ARSENICAL DUST DEATH TO GREEN CABBAGE WORM Oreiron gardener who nre troub led with green cabbage worm can bo rid of this pe.it by using nn traenlenl duat, miys Don O. Mote, entomologist for Iho experiment ntatlon. Calcium nrnenato in the bent nolson. nn the dust In more toxic than lead arsenate and there la little danger of burn on the rah bige from this material. Powder ed lead arsenate can be used, how ever, If calcium arsenate Is not ivnllnble. The powdered poison la mixed with eonie dust carrier at Iho rate f one pHi't of poison to nix of car rier by weight. Carriers that nre mltnble are nlftcd wnodashes, hy- Irated lime, or powdered sulfur. To Insure a good mixture, the pol- aon la first thoroughly mixed with ha carrier and then passed hrnugh a fine screen to break up I the lumps. The dust can be safely applied every 10 dnys from the time of aot- tng nut until trie plants begin to head. The best time to dust Is early In the morning when there s little bree nnd when the dew is on the plants. Dr. B. II. White Ovtcopjtlhy Surer ry Blaetronlo Diagnosis and Treat ment (Dr. Abram'g method). Orfk Phone Sat or 4t-J 604) II. S. lis nli Bldf. Tho third codling moth spray in Willamette valley apple and pear orchards will be due not later than AugUKt 8, according to reports from tho experiment station. The first moths of the Hecond genera tion appeared In tho rearing cage at tho atation July 2i, The maximum number of moths Is expected (hiring the first week of August. Tho egg hatching per iod will begin about August 3, nnd the peak of the hatch will prob ably be about the middle of Aug' uut. - The poison cover spray mut bo on tho foliage of tho pears and ap ples before the worms hatch if the fruit Is to be properly protected, Increasing, the dosage to five pounds of arsenate of lead to 200 ganons or water is a frequent prac tice witn this spray, if this snrav Is on the fruit nnd foliage when the new worms arrive .and begin to oat, their first meal is more than likely to prove their last. This Is the third regular codling moth spray, known to growers as the August cover spray. Its date varies -with the weather and other conditions, making it difficult for the growers to know just the right time to npply It. Tho station is able to learn the time of hatching oy ooserving motns in the breed ing cages. The information Is sent to the growers through cooperative news papers. The moth children, tho worms, are so skilful In their ef forts to see the inside of the nic est apples that It takes the com bined efforts of station. newsDan er.( and growers to keep them from doing It. With this combination woraing euecessiti iv. the worms are balked and turned to tiny bits of fertilizer on the apples or pears before they can reach the Inside or the fruit. '"ield observations are made bv me station entomology department staff members "to check" on the breeding cage estimates. The can- tive moths In the station cagca are taken from pupae transformed from worms that were in little ap ple picked up from under the trees last spring. They go thru the same changes as free worms. 3c; local cauliflower $2.00 crate; Oregon apricots $1.76 per lug; fresh parsley 60c dozen ; casabas 4c; local peaches 20c basket, water peaches $1 crate; yellow freestone peaches $1.25 crate; pep pers 22c pound; peas lc, fancy dill 15c lb.; dill size cucumbers 3 c; gherkins 8 He lb.; outdoor $l.t!0; sedless grapes 9c lb.; sweet t-oi ii i uuz, lur i.ji) iocui iieaci plums 20c basket; new cocoanuts i.ia uuz. , ii uw .ti. hi;i grapes iuc. Salem Markets Compiled from reports ol Sa lent dealers for the guidnne or Capital Journal readers, (Revised dally.) Wholesale riices Grain: No. 1 white wheat $1.32: No. 1 red wheat $1.28 (sacked). Meat: Top hogs 13c: so we $3.5010.60; dressed hogs 10c; top steers Cc; cows $2.6O5.00; bulls jiffjMc; spring lambs. 80 lbs. and under 99c; heavier 8 He; veal mp iMic; ur eased veal 13c. Poultry: Springers T4?f20c; light hens 1315c; heavy hens 18 20c old roosters 6c. Bnttorfiit 49o; creamery butter 4("iyc; eggs ztic; atandards 28c; selects 30c; milk $2.16 cwt. Vegetables and fruits; Canta loupes $1.05 fi2.00; watermelons !Ho lb.; oranges $7.768.75; lemons 8.00U9-00; grapefruit $9; bananas 9c; apples extra fancy Wluesaps $4; new apples 4 0 6c lb.; pound; new potatoes 224 cents spinach 7c; bunched vegetables: beots, carrots, turnips, local 40 80c; onions rndlshea 40e doz. bunches; tomatoes $1.26 box; green beans 4 e pound; lettuce, dry pack, crate $2.10; Iced $3.60; doz., ttOc; cucumbers, per doz., hothouse tiOc; Oregon celery 80c doz.; old potatoes 2c; sacked vegetables: beets, carrots, rutabagas and tur nips 3c; onions 6c; plums $2.00, 4 basket crnte; home grown cabbngo COUNTIES LESS G. G. Brown clerk of the state land board today announced the annual net apportionment to" the counties of interest from the state school fund to be $373,273.50, which is $18,089.54 less than in 1924 and $27,020.01 less than in 1923. The decrease :s due to the increase In the number of persons of school age in the counties, the apportionment being made on a per capita basis. In 1924 the total was $391,363.04 with the total number of persons of school age 238,636 and the per, capita $1.64. In 1923 the total was $400,299.51, with the total per sons of school age 231,387 and the percaplta $1.73. This year the persons of school age in the state number 248,849 and the per capita is $1.60. By counties the apportionment this year is as follows: Baker $ 8,268.00 Benton 7,321.50 Clackamas 20,736.00 Clatsop Columbia Coos , Crook , Curry , Deschutes Douglas .... 10.383.00 8,836.60 14.205.00 1,423.50 1,696.50 5,985.00 10,251.00 Gilliam . 1,705.50 Grant 2,434.50 Harney 1,674.00 Hood River 4,626.00 Jackson 11,944.50 1,042.50 4,317.00 6,448.50 1,657.50 20.541.00 3,688.50 11,424.00 4,848.00 23,644.50 3,088.50 Jefferson Josephine Klamath . Lake , Lane Lincoln ... Linn Malheur .. Marlon . Morrow . Multnomah 112.377.00 Polk 7,951.60 Sherman 1,624.00 Tillamook . 5,535.00 Umatilla 10.801.60 Union 7,999.50 Wallowa 4,423.50 Wasco 6,815.50 Washington 13,764.00 Wheeler 1,285.60 Yamhil 9,606.00 $373,273.60 NOTICE The White Fir Dairy has not entered into any com bine to raise the price of milk and will' continue to sell at old prices. William Sheridan, Prop. Salem Route 5. Phone 81F3 Ladd & Bush Bankers ESTABLISHED 18G8 General Banking Business Office Hours from 10 a. m. to 3. p. m. EFFECTIVE AUGUST 1, 1925 Retail prices of Milk will prevail as follows: MILK COMMERCIAL CREAM Gallons (bulk) . Quarts Pints Gallons (bulk) 40o Quarts 12o Pints 7o Half pints 8o SKIM MILK Gallons (bulk) 15o Quarts to BUTTER MILK Gallons (bulk) 25o Quarts . 10o Wholesale prices to restaurants and bakeries: Three Knllone and over will be at the rate of 32c per gallon for milk and bulk commercial cream will be charged at the rale of 11.50 per gallon. Whipping cream In cans will be sold at $3.40 per gallon. Monthly rates and quantity discounts to the retail trade will be entirely dispensed with and each quart and pint delivered will be charged for as quoted above. Half Pints Quarter Pints WHIPPING CREAM Gallons (bulk Quarts Pints Half Pints Quarter Pints . . $2.30 .... 84o .... 32o .... 16o .... 9o ...$3.00 85o 44o ..... 22o .... 12o Mcadowlawn Dairy Salem Sanitary Milk Company Fairmount Dairy Red Clover Dairy Wild Rose Dairy Carl's Golden Guernsey Farm Oak Park Dairy Fail-view Dairy Salem Jersey Dairy Maple Mead Dairy Bushes Creek Jersey Dairy One-Profit At Even Lower Prices These Studebaker Motor Cars on Which new prices are herewith announced, are the identical cars which have given Stude baker tremendous sales volume and there by lowered production costs. New prices include all equipment now on our various models, except the bumpers, extra tire, cover and motometer are no longer furnished on big sixes. There is no sacrifice in materials nor in workmanship.Studebaker has brought out no new yearly models built to sell at new prices. These are the same Studebakers on which we were able to announce new low prices on January 8 of this year. The following table forms a striking tribute to Studebaker's one-profit pro duction. New Prices Effective August 1st All Prices F. O. B. Salem Standard Six Models New Price Old Price Country Club Cupe $1545 $1595 Coach 1445 1545 Sedan ., . 1775 1875 Special Six Models New Price Old Price Duplex Roadster : ... $1670 $1725 Sport Roadster 1875 1925 Duplex Phaeton 1745 1785 Coach . . .rr.-...; t. .: 1745 1895 Brougham ..: 2000 2100 Victoria .-.v., . 2050 2195 Sedan. 2230 2380 Big Six Models New Price Old Price Duplex Phaeton $2105 $2185 'Coupe 2420 2825 Brougham , t. .2545 2925 Sedan ...... :.K.-. 2620 2950 Berlin ... . . . ., .-. . . . 2700 3025 Saving $ 50 100 100 Saving $ 55 50 50 150 100 145 150 Saving $ 80 405 380 330 325 Only Ford and Studebaker make in their own plants all bodies, engines, clutches, differentials, steering gears, springs, gear sets, axles, gray iron castings, and drop forgings used in their cars. Studebaker is the only one profit manufacturer in the fine car field. THE STUDEBAKER CORPORATION OF AMERICA South Bend, Indiana THIS IS A STUDEBAKER YEAR