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About Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980 | View Entire Issue (April 28, 1925)
SZ61 03 CITY EDITION Dally ivini, n ia circulation tor month nillni March It, JIS. CLOUDY TONIGHT And Wednesday; probably rain la WMt portion. Warmar wC portion tonights fresh southeast winds. eall 6719 Local: Max.. 73; mln , 42; rain, no, river. 4.4; atmoa, clear; wind, north. Avtrin dally distribution lost. Member audit Bureau of Circulation. FORTY-SEVENTH YEAR No. 101 SALEM, OREGON, TUESDAY, APRIL 28, 1925 PB1YM? THRCP CPNTM ON 'TRAINS AND NHWi rKiuci lntvCiCi iEjiNio stands fivb cents fnJ LTU Capital oJPoiiir i... . LINEN MILL CAMPAIGN EXTENDED With Salem Subscriptions Well Over $200,000 Mark Active Drive Is Carried to Other Towns The campaign for the linen mill via m read out this week and next to cover the surrounding territory. With tiie report of workers last night that tue Salem drive had reached the 04,140 mark, the Irrogram made won sufficient in tile irr.nda of the committee to etart active work on the drive in the outlying territory. The nest definite report as to progress will bo niudo at the Thursday noon luncheon at the cbainuer of com merce. It is expected that Albany, In dependence, Corvallis and Gervai will btj among the points reached this week and next in the out of town drive. Two Meetings Todav. Tula noun T. M. Hicka and John il. MeNary were at Silverton ap pearing before a noon-day lunch con of the Silverton chamber of commerce. Tcmight a big meeting will be held In the circuit court room at The Dallas court house when the rwe will be ucfiniiely launched in the Polk county section. T. M l-Mcks, Charles H. Archerd, Robert, Crawford, U. O Snelhng, Theodore Roth, George Vic, and a number of others will attend from here, aivfnrd ie expected to talk on flax growing and Archerd on the business end of the proposed fla mill, while oilier speakers also will tako part from Salem, it expected. Everyone interested in Polk county has been invited to attend the meeting and a big turn out is looked for. Salem Drive Goes On. In the meantime committees in Salom are hird nt work. They have turned the last lap toward the goal with ever two-thirds Oi the required amount subscribed 'J hey have no expectation of a spec.acular or easy finish. On the other haud they expect that bard, constant work will be re quired to put It over, but they declare it will be put over In Sa lem and will be put over on the outside. The realtors have postponed th-eir regular Thursday noon luncheon so that they may meet with the linen n ill campaigners at tbe'r Thurrd.ty noon gathering. POLICE GUARD AGAINST MAY DAYJISTUBBANCES New York, April 28. Cxtra police guards will soon be placed on all public buildings, promtnen; churches and residences of well known men, It became known to day as a precaution against pos Bible activities of radical groups on My day. For some time spe cial operatives have been watc!: tng the atcivit:es of groups of rad iialfl who, it was felt, might pos - sibly be influenced by the recent nfrntrrs in Bulrrarla. Hughes Says Claims Of Imperialism are Totally New York. Apr. 2S. Charles ' Hughe?, former ?rretiry of state, vigorously defended the government of the United Statv a -,aint ehari-es of Imperialism :n an idd-esa today. He polt at a luncheon of the cbamhr of com merce of the state of New York at whlh he w-ie prevented with a honorary membership. 'There ar som. who hve an Invttpra'e although mlfttaken no tion that our government chr IsheH an ImpprlalMie policy." he id. "TIkv get political head ache!, fmm wye nirain caused by it efforts to e whit tin not ?'!. Th?y lm.z;ne. ftr lnt:!-,re. that they d:eoer a government contrrtlkl hy Danker. To tbe I-- ' nm the v cneioiw of th inevitable rlfVs of their un- K Vforv, auch r tin rev must em to u ne perf etlnn rf Ironv. "The truth k that the InveFt- m--ii in for- ign lotion It and mw ae a private affair. The h'u ntTian when they started." REGAINS LOST LEADERSHIP IyEON" TROTSKY FEDERAL PROH Washington, Apr. 28. A re organization of the prohibition unit ie in prospect. Assistant Sec retary Andrews indicated today, as a result of the month '6 tudy he has given to the bureau eince he assumed office. Secretary Andrews did not dis close the nature of the changes to be made but reiterated that Commissioner Haynes will main for the present in charge of enforcement. There was every reason to predict satisfactory co ordination between Mr. Haynes and his own office, the assistant secretary declared. The new field marshal of pro hibition decried reports that he would be "hard boiled In put ting through the proposed reor ganization. What "- intended, he explained, was to give trusted workers encouragement and sup port ar . to we'd out the crooks and others who are not function' ing in the Interest of law and or der and "to eliminate sentiment. F BOOZE COSTS $75 Chet Ridgmay topped the list in fines assessed by Police Judge Marten Poulsen yesterday after noon, Ilidgway was fined 175 on a chargo of poasing liquor. H. Ki'll forfeited $10 and Vern Mathews w&s fined $20 for speed ing. Gordon Leltch forfeited $1 and Ben Miller, Walter Lot t la. W Thomas and K. Tesks were fined $5 each for apeading. A speeding charge brought a fine of from Ernest Klceman. Arthur Ramseycr and Victor Olemn were fined $5 each for an noylng girls on the street. Domlnpo MaldmoJo wok releas ed on 320 ball for annoying wo men. Unfounded men of Amer! a know that the government ifl not going to in vjlve itself or promise the aid of military force to collect debt Nat'.'rtlly the department of state has desired information as to ' rnn faction wit h foreign gov ernments. While the govern men !re not rrn;r;il private inv menu, It has wtahod In the Inter a f tt" c?nersl peace and wind condition of commerce, to -jrnicf loans for unproduct ive purposes, such as would be thought to strengthen military v,tabliehm nta In a world that needs mare of reason aad lee of arm a. ' "But." lit added, "thoM who attempt to convey to other gov ernments the Impression that jug bundled proposals have some sort ;f favor at Washington are soon mnde awaie of tba dUpltMure :!ut attend much m lerep recent a- n and find the.-nselves wore off SAY TROTZKY IS Fourteenth Annual Com munist Congress Opens With Friends Claiming Power Regained. Moscow, April 28. (By Associ ated Press.) More than 500 dele gates from all parts of Russia are attending the fourteenth congress of the communist party, which opened here in the Kremlin. Former Minister Trotiky, whose presence was expected to be the chief feature of the gathering, has postponed his departure from Sukhum for another fortnight in order to complete a book. Meanwhile, he has been given o new lease on political life, and hi; friends are sanguine that he will soon be entrusted with a respon uible place In the. government and gradually retrieve hie former pop ularity and prestige. Profrrara Extensive. Among the Quest lone to be dis cussed at the convention, which will continuo for the week, are the co-operative movement, Increased metal production, agricultural taxation, revolutionary movements abroad, and the recent activities of the comlntern (communist In ternationale). Russia's domestic resources have become great). depleted and the communists admit that methods must be devise j to stimulate home industries anl increase the pro ductivity of the peasantry who al ready bear taxation and other bur dens apparently beyond their strength. The majority of the government officials believe the peasants' pres ent situation will have to be fur ther ameliorated if the govern ment Is to receive their active po litical support and maximum benefit from their labors. World Kevolt Planned. Another feature of the congress doubtless will be M. 'Zlnovleff's reports on the movement for a world revolution. M. Zinovieff will inform the delegates, it Is understood, that although no direct revolutionary situation exists either in the Uni ted States or Germany, a revolu tionary situation in general exists throughout the world and be win rmphasize the need for the Hus ton communists giving their con stant support to revolutionary movements in other countries with the ultimate goal of a world revo lution in view. E EAR 10 ALLEGED TREATY BREECH Paris, Apr. 23. (By Acociat- ed Press) The allied council of ambassadors at It meeting to morrow will. It i understood, give Marshal Foch report on Germany's violation of the Ver satile treaty a quick scrutiny and will then await further study of the situation by the chancel lore of the various interested pow ere before taking action. Thi policy, it wa ald. In of ficial circle this morning will be pursued by the alllee' delre above all to avoid anything that might provoke further reaction In Germany such as wa manifested in the election of Field Marshal Von Hindenburg to the precl- dency. Negotiation concerning the German security pact offer will be conducted on the same policy of avoiding anything that could be used a fuel for the reaction ary campaign in Germany. For eign Minister Briand will oon re ply to the offer of Dr. Stree mann, the German foreign min ister, in such a way as to encour age ponsthle continuation of the effort toward an agreement, WHEAT PRICE UP 5 1-4 CTS. Chicago, Apr. IS. Cnnmtai adratire In the prlca pf wheat took place today, amounting in aoma eaaea to 5 1-4 cent a buah I. with Mar quoted at f 1.49 1-4. The adranca accompanied mm that. England had arrangd for U00.00O.00Q credit in the bull ed State. REGAINING LEADERSHIP Pierce Says Recall Talk Is Good Joke Mcdford, Or., April 28. At the official opening of the Jackson-' ville museum of pioneer relics last night In the historic old United States hotel, attended by 300 peo ple from all parts of Jackson coun ty, Governor Walter M. Pierce was the principal bpeaker and guest of honor at the banquet. The chief executive in a ten- minute talk praised Jacksonville for its display of community spirit and lauded their efforts. Gov ernor Pierce a; a do mention of the threatened recall against him by the sportsmen and laughed about it. "Every time X do anything that bunch up-state don't like, they threaten me with a recall, and every time I wean one of the bunch away from the public trough, there is a lot of bawling." The governor, who met and mingled with the gathering, shak ing hands and renewing old ac quaintances last flight, will be the principal speaker today at the meeting of the Ashland chamber of commerce. Professor Irving E. Vining of Ashland, president of the Oregon .Htate chamber of commerce, also addressed the Jacksonville meet ing. He dwelt upon the historical value of the pioneer collection and their Interest to visitors, urging Jacksonville tr realize the value and the charm of their own sur roundings as well. T Final arrangement have been made for the fi'ncral of the late Dr. E. E. Oilbert, former superin tendent of the Salem district for the Methodist Episcopal church. and since last October pastor of the First Methodist Episcopal church at Medford, Or. The body will arrive in Salem, Wednesday morning, on train No. 16, at 6:40 o clock, accompanied by the wid , Mrs. Gilbert, the son, Wen del, and daughter, Isla; also by a bro ther, lio.v. Howard Gilbert, en.i Ms wife from Oakland, Cal, At 10 o clock the body will be taken to the First Methodist Epis copal church in charge of the Webb undertaking parlor, where it will lie in sinte until the hou for the funeral service, at' 2:30 p. m. During the interval between 10 and 2 o clock various ministers. friend of the family, will take turns in serving as honor guards tor the body. Many leading representatives of the church arj expected to be In attendance at the funeral and to take part In the service. Among these are Bi3hop Shepherd, the enbinet of th? Oregon conference Dr. Ay i son, a former pastor of First chtrch ant! very intimate friend of the family. Bishop Shepherd will bring a message of appreciation and Dr. Avlson will preach the funeral sermon. A group of brother ministers, will 3Crve as pall bearers and the cabi net of the Oregon conference, with representr Uvea from Willamette university and the Kimball school of theology will Berve as honorary pan bearers. It Is expected that a very large rssembly of people will be present rrora. all parts of the Oregon con ference, whore Dr. Gilbert haw been known a a prominent enure n leader and was greatly loved by all.,- No man In the Ore gon conference worked his way o iiiickiy into the hearts of Method .ft throughout the state as did Dr. Gilbert. He came from the .it ate of Iowa t' take the pastorate in Oregon City in 1917; two years inter he became superintendent of the Salem district and served suc cessfully five years In this larger rteid. Lt fall, when be would have been appointed to the dis trict for another year, he wa con strained to ak to be released to accept the urgent call to the Med ford pastorate A few months Ir.ter his health broke and a strong man, and noble, left the field of action. BALDWIN SAYS ARMS CONFERENCE REMOTE London, Apr. 28. (By Aesocl ated Prnm) Prim Minister Stanley Baldwin, replying te question In tha hou) of common today regarding the ponslbt sum moning of another dirarmament conference, declared1 that he did not see any sign of an sariy rail or ucn a conference from any quarter. GOLD BASIS is no BY ENGLAND Demand Sterling Jumps To New High Mark For Ten Years With An nouncement. New York, April 28. Demand sterling advanced one cent to 4.8S, the highest price In ten years and less than four cents front parity, within fifteen min utes after the news of Great Bri tain return to the gold standard bad been received here. London, April 28. (By Associ ated Press) The gold standard In England will be restored dating from today by a special license to the Bank of England to export gold bullion, It was announced by Winston Churchill, chancellor of the exchequer, in his budget speech in the house of commons this aernoon. Onerative Todav The bank's special license, Mr. Churchill said, would operate from today pending the formal lapsing on December 81 next of the 1920 act prohibiting the export of gold bullion. Mr. Churchill characterized the yield from Internal revenue as "satisfactory." Excess profits and corporation profit taxes showed a deficit of 9,000,000 pounds sterling, but these were "moribund" taxes and were more than counterbalanced the yield from Income tax, supers and death taxes. The cnsumlng power of the British people has been main tained, declared Mr. Churchill. He said he realised that tho sur plus of the late chancellor's esti mate corresponded with remark able accuracy to the budget's rev enue from spirits. Tobacco had fallen 2,000,000 pounds sterling below the last budget estimate but beer had advanced by a mil lion sterling. Mr. Churchill said he was mak ing arrangements to obtain credits in the united States for not less than $300,000,000 with possible expansion. The American credits being ar ranged for, Mr. Churchill said, would only be used If and when required and he did not expect that It would be necessary to use them. The standard rate of the Income tax will be reduced by six pence In the pound sterling, Mr. Church- Ill announced. With regard to the re-establish ment of the gold standard, Mr. Churchill said he would Introduce a measure providing for internal treasury notes, as well as Bank of England notes, which would be convertible Into coin but only at tho option of the Bank of Eng land. The re-establlshment of the gold standard, he said, did not necessarily mean a return to gold coinage. Simultaneously with these pro- (Continued on Page Sfvent JEWELRY THEFT Ic Moo: of Salem la In the city jail with no ball fixed after arraignment In Justice court on a tiharse of stealing a quantity of Jewelry late yesterday from the Itoy Uurton home. One diamond ring, a Hold ilnK. a gold watch end several other articles were taken, It Is rlleiced, having: a value o fabut HSO. Moore was arrest ed by Officers Olson and Hickman. It Is said he entered the Uiirton homo under pretext of delivering a rue. and after he was In the house found opportunity to take the Jewflry. Police officers say he perpetrated a similar theft about a yenr onu a half s.to by representing himself to be a mes senger boy When arraigned today Moorr asked time to consult an attorney and his cane was continued. The same disposition was made In Justlre court today of the case iA Henry Albeis, who Is accused of stealing; 1R0 cartona of cigarettes end a esrton of chewing tobsceo from the Willamette Grocery cum pany. 9094 Voters are Required to Sign For Ref erendums Referendum petitions filed with he secretary of state on or before May 2 H, to be succesful in getting en the ballot tho measure at tempted to be referended, mdnt contain at icv.nt 9094 names, ac cording to nn opinion handed down by Attorney General Van Winkle today In reply to an Inquiry by Secretary Kozer. This Is 6 per cent of half the total vote cast for H. II. Beit. O. P. Coshow and Percy R. Kelly, who were candi date for Justice of tho supreme court, the ballot directing the vot er to "vote for two." The Van Winkle opinion says that the question 1 hard to de termine, and to be safe the attor ney general advises the petition ers to gut 5 per cent of the highest voto cast for any office, although the constitution npeclfles Jusllco of the supreme court. This provision of the constitu tlon was, no doubt, adopted be cause at the time of the adoption of tho Initiative and referendum amendment there was but one jus- T Nognlcs, Ails., April 2S Clashes between armed factions In cities throughout the state of So nora, Mexico, where municipal elections were held last Sunday caused a total of 42 deaths It wuf announced in leports received by officiate here last night. Confir mation of the icports la lacking. Two men wurp killed in No galea. Sonora, opposite here, when a mob plundered the polls two blocks from the international boundary. Sixteen were reported Uilled In Sananca, a towri which has hardly recovered from the ef fects of a disastrous fire which left 2000 homeless there lust week. Several deaths also are re ported to have occurred in Magda lena. Casualty list are not available but the reports received here In dicate that many were Injured In Hie disturbance. YEAR IS BROKEN Tl With the temperature In Salem at 80 degrees above zero at 2 o'clock this afternoon, unofficial Indications were that today would be at least 10 degrees warmer than Monday, when the mercury climbed to 73 degrees, and the hottcttt day vet recorded during the year 1925. The Willamette river, which ros to 9 feet above normal on April 21. had dropped to 4.4 feet above normal by 7 o'clock this morning, and was still falling. FtoKeburg, Or., Apr. 28. The highest teniper.itiiro of the year wna recorded this afternoon when at 2 p. m. the thermometer at the government weather bureau sta tion stood at 85 degrees. The hu midity dropped from 31 at noon to 21 at 2 o'clock and a fire warn ing was Issued to the forest serv ice and county fire patrol. Kugene. Or., Apr. 28. Fully recovered from the rerent mine and chilly weather. Kugene back ed today In the unhtne and th weatherman recorded the hottest day of tlje year ae hie share. The mercury cllmhed to the 83 gree mark this afternoon. UNITED STATES STEEL PAYS EXTRA DIVIDEND New York. Apr. 2S DIrertore of the l'ntted State Hteel corpo ration today declared the "rpg'J Ur" extra dividend of 60 cents a share on the common sfork In ad ditlon to the regular quarerly payment of $1.25 on the common and 11.75 on the preferred -hare Kxtrs. dividend at thU rate have have ben paid sine the first quarter of 1924. tlce of tho supreme court to be elected at each election, In which the whole number of votes and voters would be the same," any the opinion. - "In the present in stance, there being three candi dates for Justice of the supreme court and two Justice to be elect ed, If the presumption be Indulg ed that every person who voted for Justice of the supreme court oxerclsed his full right of suffrage and followed the direction on the ballot to vota for two, and each elector voted for two persons 'as Justice of the supreme court, the whole number of persons bo voting would be one-half of the who'e number of vole cast for all three candidates for Justice of the su preme court." ' Since It is known that all vot ers would not vote for two the opinion says: "The dilemma, therefore, pre sents itself, which of several things to do, to rely on the presumption (Continued on Page Nine) LINES TARGET Bend, Or., Apr. 28 R. 8. Ham ilton, state rcpreeentative fmm Deschutes county, and R. W. Haw yer, county Judge, are preparing an Initiative measure which will Increase the tax on passenger buses and freight trucks even above the scale provided in house bill 413 on which n referendum 1 being sought. While the scale to be provided for In the Initiative measure has not a yet been decided, accord ing to Mr. Hamilton, it will be high enough to make up for the lot to the slnte during the time when the law a parsed by the legislature awaits the approval of the people. The backing of all of those in tho legislature which favorod house bill 413 and the county Judges and county commlfsloners, is said to be behind tho proposed initiative measure. RESURRECT OLD I Berlin, April 28. The victory of the nationalists In the prcsi (ientlal election has been closely followed by the resumption of th band concerts In the publl i'Quures, customary In the duys of the monarchy and which constate chiefly of tho rendition of pa triotic nirs. At the Wittenberg Plots yester day nfternoon the hand played the "Army March No. 8," the "Kolser Walts." by Strauss, the "Fiederl eus Kex March," the "Hlark White and Ited" Imperial flaR fong anil "Deutsehljnd Uber Mies." General Business Activity In March On Coast Declines The hl(;h Irvtl of general bu:d- ticss nctivitl's reached in this d.-l trlct during February was not maintained durln; M-irch, a stn.ill or thin senKinnl Inrre.iM In tradr bring owerved n the letter month s.iys the rrj.ort of John I'errln, federal ir-serve nnrnt fr the I'a rlfln roiit. Orowth In volume of irnde from Mrh. 1924, to Man-h, 1021. Is entimntel to have bet n pliKhtly Icm than the nonnnj an nun) lnrreH Incident to growth In l.npiil.itl.in and radln4 Importance of the dlotrkrt. Inditntrlnl activity Iticrea-1 seasonally during M'irch Lut continued at lower levels than one ye.ir atto. Tho total volume of credit eitcnd.-t by renort'ng memer binki of the difttlct ln- creafttvl moderately during the rmnth. as JU b'jvrowlnga from NON-CITIZENS MAY DISPENSE SOFTJRINKS Supreme Court Decides Portland Ordinance Is Violation of Federal Constitution. An ordinance of tho city of Portland prohibiting aliens from selling soft drink, la held uncon stitutional la an opinion of the supreme court today, written. by justice isurneii in me case of M. George and other against the city. The opinion reverses Judge George Taiue.l of the lower court for Multnomah county. The term "soft drink" Is de fined by tho ordinance to "mean and Include any drink or beverage except tea. coffee, milk, cocoa, chocolate and their direct substi tutes." "Aside from the five liiiaks mentioned," says Justice Burnett, "and the substitute 'soft drinks,' It would Include anythluz rotable from ficotch whisky to Hull Run water." "Taking the equal protection feature of the 24th amendment to the national constitution and the terms of eectlon 31 of article 1 of our own state constitution re specting the privileges of white foreigners who reside here." sayej the opinion, It la plan that In respect to persons proposing to engage In an otherwise lawful oc cupation, a distinction based sole ly on whether the applicant is or i not an alien. Is not permitted in this state." Justice Brown wrote a brief dis senting oplnlou. Another opinion today, written by Justice Belt in the case of licorge F, Keauo and others, ap pcllunts, against the city of Port land, holds null and void the 1'ort lond ordlnaneu whereby the city attempted to widen Ladd avenue ;inu bast Morrison street and en joins tho city from appropriating the Kcane luml for that purpose. The appellants are allowed costs and diebursements. The decreo of the lower court, by Judge u. F. b'kipworth dlsmihecd the plaintiffs' uit for Injunction and the su preme court reverses that decree. That portluu of a Portland ordi nance regulating employment agencies Is upheld in an opinion of the supreme court today, writ ten by Chief Justice McBride in tho case of A. O. Lyons against the city, appellant. The opinion reverses the decree of Judge toula P. Hewitt of the lower court for Multnomah county. Other opinions today were: William 1. Iloberteon vs. Stat Industrial Accident commission, appellant; apiico! from Multno mah county; suit for award un der compensation act. Opinion by Justice Brown; Judge llobert O. .Morrow affirmed. Marie Thompson, administra trix nt estate of Olga Thompson, deceased, appellant, ve. Union fishermen's Cj-opcratlve Packing company; apneal Irom Clatsop rounty; suit tor damages. Opin ion by Justice Band; Judge J. A. Kakln reversed. 8. Orant Leach ve. B. W. Helm, et nl, appellants; appeal from Multnomah county; action for fraud. Opinion by Justice Belt; decree of Judi;T George Kossman t"d'fied and efflrmed. I be federal renerve bank. Interest rates wore uucha-nged. Th-j volume of payment hy chock bank debits) In 31 prin cipal cltle of thi district, an In dex of general business activity. Increased by 10.7 per cent d-iring March a eoi .net with Febru nry, a -mn!!r -h.in veanoiul ln rread-j. Thin bank Index of bank debits, ndJuKted for nenonnl varia tion n. tfootl at 11 In Mnrch492S, !. In February, ms, and MJ In March. 1124 (IftU monthly nver ace equals 103!. Kmployment 9t!UUtl for OtU forma and Oreson and nn-.atla-Ileal tlaU fo.' othci stare of the t'lttrk-: reflect jensonal lncniutxiti In rtrmn4 for worker during Mnrch. In mo-it traden and Indus- (Continued on Page Nine)