Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 1, 1925)
8 PAGE 1SK THE CAPITAL JOURNAL, SALEM, OREGON THURSDAY, JANUARY 1, 1925 INDICATIONS POINT TO GOOD YEAR IN FRUIT TRADE FEWfEf LYNCHINGS IN 1 924 THAN IN ANY RECENT YEAR Tuskegee Institute, Ala., Jan Records Ol lynchings fur tin year 1924 j compiled by the de- partmeLt ot research, Tuskec university, show 16 lynching lor the year, the smallest number o' any year since records have been kept, 17 less than the number 33 (or the year 1923 and 41 less than the number 57 (or the year 1922 Mine of the persons lynched were taken from the hands of the law six from Jails and three from off cere of the law outaide of jails. There were 45 Instance lit which officers of the law prevent ed lynchlugs. iwo women, one white and one colored, were anions those thus saved. Eight of these preventions of lynchings were in northern states and 37 In south ern states. In 36 of the cases the prisoners . were removed or the guards augmented or other precau tlons taken. 1-- nine other in stances, armed force was used repel the would-be lynchers. In (our Instances during the year per sons charged with being connect d with lynching mobs were In dieted. Of the 19 persons thus be (ore the court only five were con Ticted. There were given jail 9n tences. Of the 16 peioons lynched nil were negroes, seven, or less than one-half of those put to death were charged with rape or tempted rape. The offenses charged wen Murder, 1; rape, 5; attempted Z " killing officer of the law 2; 'insulting woman, 3; attackm woman 1; killing man In alterca tion, 1; wounding man, 1. The states In which lynehfups occurred, and the number In each state are as follows: Florida, G Georgia, 2; Illinois, 1; KentmUy 1; Louisiana, 1; Mississippi, 2 Missouri, 1 ; South Carolina, 1 Tennessee, 1; Te as, 1. Salem Markets Compiled from reports ol Ha Icm tleub-rs for the guldmu-c of Oipltal Journal raiders. OU'vlM'f) dally.) Grnln: No. 1 white wheat $1.62 No. 1 red wheat $1.59 (Hacked). Wholt'ftftH I'rhf Meat: Top hOK 11 'Ac; sows 1 r 9c ; fl resaed bogs 1 4c; ti steers 6j)7c; cows 4($bc; can ner cowa 1H up; bulls Zhipbc spring lambs up to 90 lbs., 10c veal 9c: drt'iwd veal 13c. Poultry: Springers 16c; light hens 1 2 Cri 1 4c; heavy hens lHfn'ZQc old roosters 7c: ducks 16 wine turkeys 32c drecned: alive 23 25c goeno 18(i20c drwsed; live 12c white I-vkin dm-k, alive 16tf?1Ke, India Itunncr ducks alive lAwlkv Huttei fat 48c; creamery butter BOtyMc; eRKa 35c; standards 41c; select 4.1c; milk il.KO cwt. Vegetables: I'otatoes $1.652.25 cwt., head lettuce $3.75 cratn Oregon cabbaRO 3it'3c celery hearts $1.0 dim.; crate Ifi.OO cwt. onions $2.76, No. 1: bollem $1.25 per cwt: sweet potatoes fancy, 8e: spinach greens 8c lb. peppers 2 lie; green Hubbard squash $2.25 per cwt.; pumpkin 2c lb.; rutabagas 2 Vic; sacked c.iutifluwer $2.25 crate; carrots $2.50 per cwt.; Oregon Mo Kit r- lands $5.50 box; sacked turn! pit, purple top 2 He lb.; yellow 2 c bruHtiell Hprouts, home grown lfn lb.; Jumble oranges, $2.50 box Japnnese orniiKcM, 12.00; California bunch vegetables; carrots, beet.n and turnlpH $1.00 dozen ; parsley, rad labes 60n; green peas. 16c lb. Km Its. Apples $1.10 box, face and fill. Choice and extra fancy up to sz.&o box. ' ijYl'STOCK Fortland, Jan. 1 Cattle mar ket steady;, receipts 10I3; eteer good j. 50ei8. 7&; tm-Uium tt.7bfc s.&O; common $6.00 iji 6.76; run ner and cutter steers $4.00 W 00; heifers, good (850 pound up) su.&0ftr7.2(: common nnd medium, nil weif-rlii $4.00 dp .50; cows, gnrd $6.00 tit1 6.2f) common nnd medium $4.50ir 4.75 dinner nnd cutlers $2.50 w 4. 0 bulls, good (beef yearlings exrlud ed) $1.00 4i 4. 60; cutii iuiiion to med lum (ennnrr and bologna ) $3.0U f 4.00; calves medium to olioire (I'JO lbs. down) J 7. 00 til 10 50; cull and common (190 Urn. down) $5,006 7. wo; meiliiitn to rhnlce ( 190 J60 lbs.) $6,7619.60; niedhim to ehoire ( 260 Urn. up) $6.607.25; cull and common ( l au bs. up) $4.50(H'5.50. Hogs unsteady; receipts OAS; heavyweight to 3T.0 pounds) medium, good and choii-e $l0.r0 tj 1 2.00; medium weight (200 to 300 lbs ) medium, good nnd choice $11.751 12 60; light weight (160 to 2o0 lbs.) common, medium good nnd ehoiee $1 1.60 (fi 1 2.60; light lights (130 to 160 lbs.) com mon, medium, good and choke $11.00 ft 12 25; parking hogs smooth l9.0OiiM0.00; pucklng hogt rough $ 8.00 r 9.00; slaughter pigs uju ins. aown) meiiium, good ami cholr-e $ I 0.00 W 11.00; feeder and stoeker pigs (70 to 130 lbs.) com mon, medium, good and choice $6.01)6 50. (Soft or oily hog and roasting pigs excluded in above Quotations. ) Sheep rteady receipts none; tamhs, light and handy weight, medium to choice $1 4.0tHl 16 00; heavyweight (92 pound up) medium to prime ,$l 2.00 1 4.00; all weight, cult and com mon 111. O0 14.00; yearling with ers, medium to prime $10.60 kt 12 60; wethers (2 yen ra old and over) medium to prime $X6() 10.50; ewes, common to choice $.00Y8.60; cannt-r and cull $3.00 (i 8 00. (.boe quotations exiert luinba on shorn baois. I'OTATOI'S T.rt-il ()r., i-c. 31 Potatoes V0 for It. R. No. 1; ' 60( 2.75 ship- Absence of Carryover and Exhausted Retail Stocks Insure Profitable Season Every Indication points least a decent year for the fruit men In this section, according to a summary of the situation as gathered from various sources. From every outlook the market will be entliely cleaned up as far as fruit is concerned when new crops begin to come in next year, there will be no carryovers, and shelves will be empty. Added t this the prospect of a fairly pros peroua year throughout the coun try makes the average fruit farm er rather optimistic over the out look. Prune men are confidently pre dicting a cleanup of the 1924 crop by the first of March, both in dried and canned products. it seems apparent that the same sort of situation will exist as far as lo ganberries are concerned. The freeze watch put the loganberries back evidently onto a par with the crop of la ,st year Is generally taken as helpful to the business rath' than injurious. With no niyn of a carryover it would seem from Lho present viewpoint that the canners will tuku virtually every loganberry there Is In the crop, The big cleanup of dried loganx made by the Oregon i rowers of the 1923 crop, and with virtually no lot; a ns dried whatever out ol the 1924 crop, will leave tnat field practically cleaned up, although some dried logaiui of the 1922 crop are still seeking a inarKet. Home fruit men are advising against do ing any drying of loganberries In 1925, as the big buy of the 190, 009 poundi held by the Oregon (I rowers auNoclatlon does not eliminate the logans from the mar ket. It merely takes them out of the northwest. They figure that some of these logans will fctill be looking around fur a place to go nto actual consumption for some time lo come. Itut absence of dried logans from the 1924 crop, they say, should rwve a reaction favorable to the canned product and tlw belief ia if the situation don't run wild and efforts made to get holdup prices, that everyone .houlu enjoy some sort of a pro fit from the 1925 crop. At the pres unt time It is estimated that th'jre only a few cars of canned lo gans left of the 1924 crop in the northwest and that the.se 10 or 12 cars will go out before February 15, as there are constant inquir ies for them. Canned apples are reported to he about cleaned up an.l there are four or flvi cars of canned goose berries left to be disposed of, Theae gooseberries nre said to he in fine condition, but buyers have been shying away from canned lo gans tteciiUHe of the trouble had two years ago when the spray used worKcti and no end of trouble ensued. In barreled and frozen fruits there are practically no straw berries either barreled or in the can, and Inquiries come In every day. On the sound there are said lo be a few lots of odds and ends in raspberries. In oeois It is con sidered doubtful If all the can nent' stocks were put together, that more than three cars would be scraped up. In canned black berries there also are only a few lots left and these are being held t firm prices There were quite a few Royal Annes at the end of the season hut the.ie have beei gradually cut down until there Is not an exces sive supply for this time of the year. In canned vegetables, especially beans, carrots and beets, the sit' uatlon is suh that they cannot be bought in Western Oregon. There are two or three odd low of logan juice. In canned rhubarb only two or three small lots are left. The canned prune situation shows a few cars on the lift of 24 In fancy and choice but all the gallons, whether water or grade, chmce or fancy, are all cleaned up. It is expected that the dried prune market will be left In good shape when the final sale are made of the 1924 crop. More ad vances are expected between now and then and as a result there will be a chance for a good open ing price. The Kood opening price Is real ly the beneficial price for the grow er, fruit men point out, a it Is very seldom that hih market prices mean much to the grower. The market generally is bulled when the product have passed from the growers hands, whether in prunes, grain or any other com modity. CITY'S BILL FOR TOTALS $185,670 HOW THE WHEU MARKET BEHAVED IN 1924 mict wJ iremr jkemo if eiM mTpictt ta ncctifn I totii "??" jIrn.w ipTnir m IimYm "iiftTcci f wTbTc ' 1 ncc.trrs " " N tteoow -u" K H l- tmm u g A U miowo J X JHSMffl Zl Sl- m "M ) V. 7 J1 IIJOOJOM Sl?5 aooojoo y tjoojoo . "' h j MOOflOO PiM- "M I ' I 'I 111 J L. I W.W "Wheat wrote a surprisingly prosperous story on American soil dur ing 1!"24. The low pric es whieh had been enforced by extre nely heavy world production during 1&23 were lifted by the early part of June, lPiM. nnd continued to rise through the vear. Kmall profits for 1923 had produced the exoected result In redneerl acreage and in etlmulated consumtion of surplus grain. On June 30, 1924. the United Htates government estimates placed the wheat crop at t;9:i,000.000 bushels, a. against the 786,000,000-bushel crop of the piending year. The low crop estimate Implied that the export sur pIuh would be very small, and the Immediate consequence of the gov- imuent report was an upward market. Hiihseouentlv Milrn.n'p. the crop nt a much higher yield, the year's total being 836,000 000 bushels. Market prices, however, have kent a rnt.tlniinuilv hih..- t&vAi This rise In prices, however, have kept avlouKetaoinleaoJei.mnithmbz I his rise In price?, however, is not due to inroun in i -i . the American crop, but to the decrease In the fnriL'o wut.nt pn.n estimate, all wheal-f-rcducing countries except the United Stated hav- iiik iiiieu serious reverses, uajiada harvested 200,000,000 bushel le.s8 than last year's ciop, while Argentina is reaping 66,000 000 Iju.-helM less than in 193. The European crop totaled less than 106 OOU.OOO bushels of the 1923 crop, not including the liussiun yljtd which was too poor to permit of any exports, lndi.-atl.jns of the wheat mar ket at present point to the imminent reduction nt ,tr,.-tn i Its way through the cans to a domestic basis only. FALLS CITY ASKS !T Dallas, Or., Jan. 1. Kails City has lined up behind the effort t have un automobile road eat.ib Hshed over the route of the pr-is ent Falls City- Valsetz road an I it commercial club voted unani mously Tuesday night to ask thj I'olk county court to take Imme diate action toward Improving I In road as far as the Lincoln county line. A commltte of Falls OHy busl- ncHd men was appointed to work upon the project and an effort will be made to lay it before the Cort land chamber of commerce, the Sa lem commercial club and the Dal las commercial club to secure their support. The proposed road, via Dal'.iH and Kails City would shorten Iiv distance from Portland to Now port by 45 miles over the present route by way of Corvallfs. It would shorten the distance rrotn Dai ins to Newport 25 miles from (he prw cut Kings Valley route. Lincoln county people are work ing to complete a macadamize,) road to the I'olk county line uid have made frequent attempts to secure rolk county eo-nperatmn in improving the Kails City-I.ineol'i county line stretch. The following commit lee of Kails City men was named to work on the project: Koy McDonald, II. Mat her Smith. M. L. 1 hompH.m, 1'. llrown, I), J, ( J rant, II. r?. Starr ami It. L. liriswnhl. It is doubtful If the present budget and condition of rad fi nances will permit much relief in 1925, ut the project ha received much favorable comment here. Children should always be heart! and fairly and kindly answereil. when they ask after anything they would know, utid dwire to be informed about. GHEMAWA FRIDAY The members of troops 1 and 2, Hoy Scouts of America, Salem, will bo guests of Cieorge V. Ilent, noma commissioner ot the Salem Indian traininr school, and his Indian ecouts on Friday. The local scouts will leave via, the Oregon Keel ric for Chemawn at 7:05 a. ni. under the leadership of Harold L. Cook, former ecout executive, and will sojourn for the d;iy In the woods near Chemawn. The taking of tests will occupy the mornin?. Scouts desiring to pans outdoor tests, such haw oil chopping, flro huilding, cooking, signalling, trail ing, scouts pace, are urged to come prepared for the particular tet they require. The nfternoon will he filled with Tames, particularly that game peculiar to scouting, "Capture the King," which has an nually filled ecouts hearts with pleasure on the camps. Scouts who cannot make the 7:05 train are requested to follow on the train leaving Salem nt 11:15, which will get them there in time for the oats nnd the after noon fun. Scouts wishing to ink" the first class cooking test should bring one cup of flour, a bit of salt and baking powder for the purpose of making "twist on a stick," a favorite pastry wifh scouts, which la baked without cooking utensils. Troops No. 1 has approximate! v 30 members, meeting each Mon day evening at the First Presby terian church, under the leader ship of lilcnn C. Niles, and troop No. 2 boasts approximately 4m members .and meets Tuesday even inge at the Kplscopalian pariah hoiuc, under the leadership of Mr. Stanford. It is expected that be tween forty and fifty scouts will make up the party to Chemawa. The fare to Chemawa is 18 cents each way, with 9-cent fare to scouts who come within the half fare limit. Further information can be hail by calling Scout Clin ton Lovell, telephone 1532-J. It Is hope which maintains most of mankind. During the year 1924 the city of Salem laid pavement costing i total of JMho.C70.Z3. Of tlii amount $140,5u4JlU was expend ed for six-inch cement concrete pavement and $4j,lt5.63 for three-Inch asp h a 1 tic cement con struction. The cement concrete pavemeiit aggregated 5i.2ff4.73 square yarda and the asphaltic cement 39,503.40 square yards. The cost shown above includes curb construction The cost of the cement concrete pavement averaged $2.16 a square yard and the atphaltic cement yit U cents. A total of $15,650.76 was ex pended on sewers, and a total ol 162,484 square feet of cement coa crete sidewalks was laid. Pavement was laid on the fol lowing streets and alleys: Alley in block hi: alley in block (7; Cottage street, from Mill to Bellevue; Mill street, from 16th to 17th; Church etreet, from E street to Market; Fir street, from Miller to Lefelle; Cottage strejt, from D street to Mill creek; 15th street, from D to Nebraska; Lib erty street, from Trade to Kerry; Miller street, from High to Sagi naw; Cak street, from Commercial to Liberty; Shade street, from Capitol to Stewart; Stewari street, from Lamberson to Mill creek; Saginaw street, from Busli to Owens; 20th street, from Che- iueketa to Center; 23rd street. from Mill creek to Oak; Fourth street, from Columbia to the north city limits; Trade street, from Church to Cottage; 21st strec: from State to Turner road: Hood street from Broadway to Cap itol; 17 street, from Center to D; Mission street, from Saginaw to Church; South Winter street, from State to Oak; Highland avenue, from Fifth to Fairgrounds road. Broadway, from a point 138 feet south of E street to Norway street. Hop men have finally completed the list of hops left In the hands of growers nnd the list shows that there nre only about 8000 bales of the Oregon crop so held. The market is quiet, but firm. Ibc situation shows that If there in any spring demand for hojs of consequence there Is apt to be an advance because of the compara tively small balance of the crop still held by growers. This seems true regardless of the fact that Saeramentos are re ported to be selling around at 8 and 10 cents. Quality Is poor. however. In the Saeramentos and there are many of them nnd con- ! sequentiy tne situation there proo ably will not affect a possible ad vanco here If there is any material spring demand. Clifford Krown and James It. Linn recently purchased between them about 420 bales from Seavey at 13 cents, which virtually celan ed Seavey up with the exception of his Cedar hill crop of about ZOO or 300 baler, and a few small odd and ends In other places. All told .seavey Is reported to have sold over 4000 bales this year. I ijs2jz - ESTABLISHED 1868 II rt T?Tm" A T T ft TI'Tta --k-"r-NT--r-i-i-ii- r hi GENERAL BANKING BUSINESS Office Hours from 10 a. m. to 3 p. m. Win: T Portland, lee. :t I Wheat bids: baart hard while 1 90; soft while 1.V7; western while SI 4; haid inter 1 71-; Northern spring $1.77; western red $1.71; It It 11 Ixi, .1 u tilt.. - II n 'l..l i (.' inr !.- Iptt: whe.it 2$, flour 10, hay 4.' orn 3. rou.TitY ai r.i;;H Portland. Dec. ;t 1 Kkhs lower; current receipt 4oc; pullets 41c; Ilrwts 41c; henneries 44c de.lvcred urttand 'ortlaud. Or., Dee, 31 Poultry firm; heavy hens 2.le; nuhl 1 1 nf c; sprlOKS 0 u 2,le ; old riMSlers 10c; duck while 1'ekln Z04il!le; live tin Ue 23c; dressed turken 32(J gee.', live 16c. CASC.MIA AMI NI T Portland, dr.. Dee, 31 Caicarn hark steady. Niw peel Me lb.; out peel nominal; Oregon grape root 4c pound. Nuts firm; walnuts, no. l budded 2K Vi lr Jtc pound; filbertd Stride pound; Bimonds IO' Uracil nuts 13tfl&c; Oregon chejt- Greetings! i A new year is before us; nnother chapter in that great Hook of Life is about to be unfolded. Nineieen twenty-four is his tory now; twenty-five is his tory to be made each man for himself. Our wish is that for you and yours it may be indeed a pros perous and Happy New Year. WEBB'S FUNERAL PARLORS "Superior Uimcrjl Service' If m il m SCIENTISTS REVIEW ACHIEVEMENTS OF 1924 Washington, Jan. 1. Scientists attending the annual convention of the American Association for the Advancement of Science usher ed In the New Year today with further disclosures of ecientih'c proRreea that pointed the way to important accomplishments In the t'awning year. Scores ot papers, many dealing with highly special ized and abstract s ubjects that hold only suggestive interest for the layman, were prepared for to day's various setcional meetings of the convention. TRAGEDY OPENS NEW YEAR Denver, Colo., Jan. 1. Denver opened the New Year with a trag edy, the culmination of a lovcra' quarrel. After Joyously celebrating ttie advent of 1925, Charles Bet ner. Globeville, at suburb, shot and killed his fiancee, Miss Mae Lud wlck of Denver, after a quarrel, then fired a shot at her sister. It went wild. He then attempted to end hie own life by slashing his throat with a raior. He was re moved to a hospital, physician? taid, in a dying condition. The shooting occurred In Miss Lud wick's home. Capital Journal Want Ads Pav Miller's Subway Store Specials in Bargain Square for Friday and Saturday Women's Outing Flannel Gowns $1.19 T. A. and R. H. Windishar New Proprietors of the CAPITAL CITY LAUNDRY Wish to Thank You for Your Past Patronage We and Our Entire Staff extend to Our Many Friends and Patrons a HapyYear Our Motto: "Service with a Smile" Phone 165 Cherro Products WISH YOU HEALTH AND . PROSPERITY FOR 1925 16 01 7c. iop MAitKfrrr Dec. 31 Hops firm; "c; fuggles 15&Uc; 705 Sa Church Street Phone HO f