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About Capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1919-1980 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 21, 1922)
PAGE FOUR Balem, Oregon An Independent Newspaper, Published every evening except Sunday THE CAPITAL JOURNAL, SALEM, OREGON Telephone SI; news 81 GEORGE PUTNAM, Editor and Publisher The Graduated Income Tax There will be an effort, in all probability to pass an in come tax bill during the next session of the legislature. The flat income tax measure on the ballot met with an over whelming defeat at the general election, and it ia probable that the Grange graduated income tax measure, which was marred by class features, would also have met defeat had it remained on the ballot, for the people want tax reduction not additional taxation, which will mulct industry and scare away investment. The graduated income tax is justifiable only as-an effort to prevent the concentration of wealth. This end i3 de feated through investment by the wealthy in tax-exempt securities, which are being issued in quantity sufficient to absorb money needed for industry but diverted therefrom by the federal income tax. So unless the issuance of tax-ex empt securities ceases, the object of the graduated income tax fails. It merely penalyzes industry instead of wealth. Concentration of wealth has preceded the decay and col lapse of all the civilizations of the past. When Egypt was overthrown two percent of her population owned 97 percent of her wealth. In Babylon,; two percent of the people con trolled practically all the wealth. In the Persian empire, one percent of the population owned all the' land. The decline of Rome followed the abandonment of the agrarian system, and Pliny declares that the "great estates ruined Italy" as they had Greece before, with a few individuals owning the empire. History abounds with instances wherein sporadic at tempts have been made to check the concentration of wealth, and therefore of power, in the hands of a few. Moses de creed that every 50th year should be the Year of Jubliee, when liberty should be proclaimed throughout the land, and every man should return to his possessions, the inequalities of the past half century obliterated and the disinherited granted equal rights to opportunity. Lycurgus of Sparta, through ostracism banished citizens whose wealth menaced the state, and divided all the lands in Laconia into 39,000 lots, one for each citizen. Rome early enacted a law for bidding any single person from owning more than 500 acres of land, and similar attempts have been made by other peoples. The graduated income tax is one of our efforts to pre vent America's suffering the fate of other nations through concentration of wealth in a few hands and consequent clos ing of the door of opportunity to the many, but so long as other avenues are opened whereby wealth can evade all tax ation, it will fail in its purpose. Even an income tax cannot go far and the object will never be accomplished until inher itance laws are so modified that the state confiscates the estate. The income tax penalizes industry because it does not differentiate between the earned and the unearned or inherited income and wealth will continue to concentrate until we enact a law along lines suggested by Roosevelt: A progressive tax on all fortunes beyond a certain amount, either In life or devised, or bequeathed upon death to any Individual a tax so framed as to put it out of the power of the owner of one of these fortunes to hand down more than a certain amount to any one individual. j ' " f dlong State Street A nickel isn't so good aa a dime, but it goes to church more often. Some men are like postage stamps. They have to be licked to stick to anything. v.v.:-;vv-;,-: A man's dignity is sometimes measured by the height ot rns white starched collar. What you hear never seems to be as important or as interesting as what you overhear. The speeders, it seems are doing their darnedest to make the Sabbath a day "Of arrest. No man is so busy that he cannot stop, and join a crowd watching a motorist change a tire. Wage-earners would strike at once if they had to accept the salaries ot the white collar gang. The average woman thinks she has entirely covered the field of argument when she advances the unreasonable "be cause. Pedestrians, who insist on buckintr the traffic, should get a few months' training under a good coach in the use of the straight-arm movement. Formerly women used to dress to attract men. but now it sems to be a fixed policy to obtain the same effect by tak ing on as much as possible. The Regeneration of Malcolm Starmount By Idah McGlone Gibson. The Code Of Ethics A local dentist has been expelled from the local dental association because he advertised, which shows how far be hind the times the dentists are as if dentistry was not a business and as if advertising was unethical, or immoral. The ethical dentists are permitted to advertise pro vided they do not pay any money directly for advertising They can bring personals about themselves to newspaper offices and get aa much roundabout publicity as they can free of cost. They can join clubs and organizations and do other things that will increase their acquaintance, bring themselves before the people and indirectly bring them busi ness ; they can put up a sign on the building they occupy and another at their residence; but they cannot put the same' sign in a newspaper telling the public where to find them and what they specialize on or they will be tabooed by their professional brethren for gross immorality I i . However the dentists have no dread of newspaper pub licity when it can be obtained free. Scarcely a newspaper! in the country that is not asked frequently to publish articles by dentists on care of the teeth, upon hygeine of the mouth and similar subjects, calculated to improve human health by sending the public to the dentist. The dentist who refuses to help support the community newspaper is always Johnny-on-the-spot when it comes to getting the newspaper to publish, at its own expense, propaganda to increase the business of the dentists. Truly the dental code of ethics is a wonderful thing! 1 Newberry Resigns In resigning his senate seat, Truman H. Newberry of Michigan, who admits spending 180-odd thousand dollars to procure his nomination, takes time by the forelock and makes a virtue out of a necessity. Nearly all the newly elected senators are pledged to oust him, and their votes, combined with those who voted against him last spring, insured the " reopening of his case and his rejection. , Had Mr. Newberry any sense of the fitness of things, he would" have resigned as soon as the senate, through strong administration pressure, voted to seat him, and thus relieved the republican party of the heavy load it had to carry on his account, a load partially responsible for the defeat of many senators who voted to seat Newberry and thereby of- fended the public s sense of propriety. Republican leaders, seeing the hand writing on the wall, forced tardy action by the senator. In his letter of resignation, Mr. Newberry poses aa a martyr to personal political persecution and declares that jthould opportunity present itself again, he would not hesi tate to offer himself to his state and country. Had he re- iigned before, he could have eliminated himself as an issue r.tid could have sought vindication by running for reelection this fall. Instead however, he held on and thereby caused the defeat of his colleague, Senator Townsend, and sent to the senate the first democrat from Michigan in 70 years. And a Little Child Shall Lead Them "Don't cry, little girl. How would you like a vacation out by the seaf Would you like a week out there in a groat big, cool house with trees and flowers and birds and dogf" To Sturmoimt's surprise the little huddled form was shaken with sobs. ''Oh, why did you say thatt Oh why did youT You ve made going back worse and worse. Don't you see I can t go to your house and love that dog for who would take care of Ma and Eddie and I 'want to go. I want to go go hard that it just seemg as though my heart would tear in two." Well, thcro is no law against our tajiing "Ma and Eddie with us, is there?" There was a little gurgling sound, something between sobs and laugh ter aud close up against huu hud dled the thin figure and about his nock tightly closed a pair of pit iably skinny arms. For the first time in his care free, pleasure-hunting twenty-six years Malcolm Starmount was moved by pity. Something tugged at his heartstrings. Ia spito of him down his cheeks slowly rolled two great unbidden "Perspiration,"- muttered Starmount, mopping his face with his new handkerchief whilo the thought came to him of how his companions would jeer if they had seen him. The girl was speaking again. . He turned to heir her say with pathetic eagerness: "Do you mean itt Do you really mean it t Will you really take Ma and Eddie with us? "Nobody was ever so good to me before. v by you don t know where Ma and Eddie and I live. It's just one room and poor Ma is just coughing herself to death and Ed die can just walk around and give her a drink of water for his poor crippled foot is put on backwards you know. "Oh, you do mean it, don't vou? Vou couldn't have been so wicked to have just said it" for a joke." Starmount felt a constriction in his throat "as two great, tear-filled tragic eyes were raised to his. 'My child, I couldn't joke with. you. Of course I mean it, every word. Involuntarily his arms went about her. She was so pathetically trust ing. "I'm going to say my prayers to you tonight," she asserted. 'Ton are better to me than ever Ood has been. I've asked and asked and ask ed him to take Ma out of that aw ful hot room this summer and he never did anything about it. And you know Cohen pays me so little that I can only buy our food and pay our rent. And then sometimes we don'.t have enough to eat when I have to have some shoes or a new dress to wear to the store. And here you come along and pick me right up from behind Cohen's coun ter when I thought I was dying and almost wished I was, if it was n't for Ma and Eddie. And now you're going to take us out to that place you told about you are, aren't you? Oh, if you do, you'll be better than God. ' "Hush, child. Perhaps God sent me to you in answer to your prayers' Perhaps it is He that has made me good to you." Malcolm Starmount was speaking reverently for almost the first time in all his wild life. He was a little awed. He wondered to himself just why he was doing all this; why he sat with his arms close about this little starved form; why he was talking of God as something per sonal; why he did not unclasp "those thin arms from about his neck. He contrasted their ugliness with the glorious fairness and firmness of .Valda Courteney's arms arms that had often been referred to as the lost arms of Venus arms that had often been around his neck in just this way. With an unwonted emotion of sur prise Starmount realized that noyer once had the feel of NaUla ppurte ney's arms embracing hint given him the joy that this childish car ess brought. , His mind Went back to .the wild night before with its wine, women and tang. For the first time in his life Mal colm Starmount was ashamed. He turned his faos away from the clear, trusting eyes that were seeking him eg he recalled the dance of Nalda Gourteney. Was it possible that he had proudly clasped a collar of dia monds around the throat of that al most naked and shameless creature while there were girls in the world like this one who were grinding their lives away to earn a pitiful living? Solemnly he vowed that if he never did another good act he would bring peace and joy and comfort into the life of this girl who sat beside him. Perhaps it was a vein of super stition in his nature that made Starmount at this moment feel that if he ever broke this vow something direful would happen to him. Agian he felt a little tighter clasp of the clinging arms. Again he felt hot, wet cheek against his own, "l'ou are going to take us, aren't you? 'Cause we are very near home now and I wouldn't want to tell Mother and Eddie that they were going and get their hopes all set on it, and then have to tell them that It was just one of those dreams that we talk about at night when we haven't very much to eat and we try to comfort each other with grand words." Why, of course, child, I am go ing to take you all." Soft lips were pressed against his. I can't tell you how I feel inside of me, but you won't be sorry you promised when you see Ma and Ed- ie. You know Ma has had an awful hard time, and she's wrinkled nd you wouldn't call her exactly pretty, but I love her, and if Ed die's foot wasn't put on backwards he'd he a real handsome niost as andsome as you." The car turned into a narrow alley way accompanied by the shouts of the hordes of unkept children in the neighborhood. It came to an abrupt stop. Officer Mulcauy stepped down. "I have promised, as you may have neard, officer, to take this young lady's mother and brother to my house at the seaside for a little va- ation. Will you go up and get tnemi leu inem to come just as they are and I'll provide everything for their comfort when they get there. Mary was peering impatiently out her side of tho car and as she pied a gaunt, tired face looking ver the fire escape, she called: 'It's me, Ma, it's me! Come on down. Come on down and see me. ve got a surprise for you." Then because she could not keep the se cret longer she burst out: "Ma, Ma, we are going to the seashore. Vou and Eddie and me. Wait a minute and I'll be up there after you." 'the girl tried to rise, but sank back on the cushion. Her legs would not support her little, starved body. "Pat go up and tell Ma to put a shawl on her head and come down here right away. Tell her this- this gentleman is going to take us an to nis home. ' She turned quickly her face close to his. Say, what's your name, mv Liorar Tomorrow At Home. of MISSIONARIES STILL HELD BY HONAN BANDITS Peking, Nor. 21. The Amer lean legation here la without any further word from the three American missionaries kidnaped by Honan bandits at different times within the last two weeks The three captives, Anton Lun deed. Einar Borg-Breen and George Olaf Holm, all are con nected with the Lutheran mission. The bandits also are holding the five year old - son of Mr. Borg Breen, besides a number of mis sionaries of other nationalities. All the bandits' prisoners have been permitted to communicate with their families and when last heard from were unharmed. The foreign office has asked the cabinet to send an expedition into Honan province to treat with the bandits for the release of their captives. V. K. Wellington Koo, foreign minister, declared he was confident the kidnaped foreigners would be freed within a week. STATE WARDS TO SEE CHILD FILM Stabbed by Neuritis! -A Pills: Many people suffer attacks by this arch-fiend commonly called nerve inflammation." The first warning is usually a sharp, stab bing pain which may "come and go" or hurt constantly. You may teel It In the shoulder, neck, fore arm, small of the back or down the thlph and lee; to the heel. It Is sometimes mistaken for sciati ca, rheumatism or neuralgia, which troubles often do end up In neuritis. No matter where you have nerve pains or what caused them, you can gat quick relief without using; narcotics or poisons. Just apply rysinol over the part that hurts and In S to 5 minutes the - pain enouid be gone. Ty.nnol Is absorbed through the pores of the skin. It has a sooth ins;, healing effect upon the die eased nerves, gradually helping; to restore them to healthy condition. Don't suffer any longer. I'ricc It at Panlel J. Fry's. Tysmol Com pany. Mfg. Chemists, 400 Sutter 8;. San Francisco. tadv) RAILROAD RATES IN ; AUSTRIA AGAIN RAISE Vienna, Nov. 21 Railway rates m Austria were raised by 300 per cent early this month, making them now 24 tunes what they were on August l, laza. Even with this heavy increase, it is estimated that the dcfic.it still will be about 1,- ouu,uuu,uuu crowns a day. The passenger deficit is said to be duo largely to the enormous amount pf free transportation, or so-canea cost price fares, enioyed by government servants. During the summer it was estimated that at least half the travel was of this class. So far the government has taken no steps toward abolishing the evil. When there are no war profits, thero will be fewer propheis of war. Some war histories are funny. Ours says that Turkey is on the losing side. Don't Baby Corns Use "Gets-It" Thousands of people have only themselves to blame for corn agony, blood poison, etc. Trim- fcii & l CORNS ! I 1 fV?N J All Salem people who are Inter ested in better pictures for the screen will be pleased to know that the play written by Kate Douglas Wiggins, author of "Re becca of Sunny Brook Farm," and entitled "Timothy's Quest," a pic ture highly endorsed by the Gen eral Federation of Women's clubs of New York city, ministers, teachers In fact all that have seen it, is to be shown in Salem the first three days of next week at the Liberty theater. The play, said to be the great est achievement of the American Releasing Corporation, deals with an orphan of the slums who, in order to avoid being sent to an orphanage asylum, runs away taking with him a little girl, with his quest being a real home with the posibility of finding a moth er. The two children bum a rldt on a freight train and hop off near a large white frame house in the country. Upon going to the house they find that the spinster living there declined to do any adopting. She sees in the girl, however, with eyes and manners quite Tike a sister ot hers who ran away from home and decides to keep the child. As the little boy leaves down hearted and with a feeling that in the girl he was having to leave a dear friend, the old maid's heart warms and she calls him back. To complete the show, Manager Ogden has secured a two reel ani mal comedy in which there is not a human actor. The film arrived in Salem yes terday afternoon and private showing at the penitentiary, boys' training school, girls' industrial school and mute school are being planned for this week. On the recommendation of the manage ment of the theater and others that have seen the picture, the film has been endorsed by Super intendent ot city schools, superin tendent of the county schools. President C. O. Doney ot Willam ette, local clergy and heads ot women's clubs and civic organiza tions. - TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 1 I DEPLORES EXTRAVAGANCE OF ENGLISH STUDENTS Londan, Nov. 21 Much critjfism has been directed against the facul ties of Cambridge and Oxford, as being responsible for the extrava gant life led by many of the un dergraduates of the " universities. The subject gained wide publicity recently when a student committed . iot4 1 snicid because of'fhTnrl cultie.. " Dr. Fame!!, Vlce-cl., J Oxford University, in hi,... I the ODenln . "Id he tad ! plaints, occasionally lodged e?s f undergraduate, of extravaga?l ing, were not altogether "in f foundation. TT u.l., ,.. shopkeepers for giving t credit, and- urged that Clothe amount of Jj Chicago. Th m... ' by K.chard WagnerJ;, o mo war. - t What a Wise Woman Knows The woman who takei pride in her baking and U watchful of the family health is never won awar from ROYAL Bakini Powder. She knows that it is abw. lutely pure and depend, ablethat for over 50 year it has been used in the best homes in the country. It Contains No Alum -Leaves No Bitter Taste Guardianship Minors and Incompetents are entitled to th most protection possible in the care ot their property. You know of cases where funds have been dissipated, or poor investments made by individual Guardians. It Is not their business to handle funds for others, It is the work of our Trust Department. Trust funds are amply protected by bonds de posited by this bank with State authorities. This protection does not increase the charges made for handling an Estate. Talk the situation over with our officers. The Capital National Bank "A Friendly Bank" Restores Original Color to Gray Hair Co-Lo restores the natural color, life and luster to gray and faded hair in a manner nature approves a scientific process perfected by Prof. John H. Austin of Chicago, over 40 years a hair and scalp specialist Secrets of Co-Lo Success Co-Lo Is a wonderful Hauld. ,. odorless, greaseless. Without lead or sulphur. Without sediment. Will not wash or rub oft WW not Injure hair or scalp. Pleasing- and simple to apply. Cannot be detected . like ordinary hair tints and dyes. Will not cause the hair to split or break oft. Co-Lo Hair Restorer for every nat ural shade of hair As. for blark dark shades of brown; AT, for let black hair, AS, for medium brown shades; A9. for Ilaht brown drab ud auburn shades. --Lzlni" & DePu Storea Inal Bottle of Co-Lo - - w no today. P0l'. JOHN H. AUSTIN miner and "treating," cutting and paring merely makes a bad mat ter worse. Millions of others are wiser. They know how easily and quickly 'Gets-It" ehrivels and peels corns and calluses off in one piece. Get your money back if It fals. Wear new shoes with com fort. Get a bottle today. E. Law rence A Co., Mfr.. Chicago. Costs but a trifle everywhere. Sold in Salem by Central rharmacy. J. C. rerry. J. F. Tyler, Dan J. Fry. iadv) L.M.HUM Care of Yick So Tong Chinese Medicine and Tea Co. has medicine which will cure any known dis ease. Not open Sundays 15S South High Street Balem. Oreg-on. Phone III lames Oliver Curwood's Drama of the Hudson Bay Countr, mm rfM' Tv JAN.:-w- BIG; Wednesday Matinee and Night Thursday Matinee Only Coming Tniw Sk MIX THEATER-1 Coming TOM MIX L 4 jbaagff.T,y? Under U. S. Government Supervision Member Federal Reserve System Put a Life-belt On Your Dollars! then they won't get lost on the "high seas" ot modern life. The best life-belt you can secure for your money is a Checking Account in this bank. It is burglar, fire and cyclone proof. It P"9 the hold-up-man out of business. This Bank invites you to: OPEN A CHECKING ACCOUNT. "The Bank That Service Built." SALEM