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About The Bend bulletin. (Bend, Deschutes County, Or.) 1917-1963 | View Entire Issue (July 21, 1961)
WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND JFK vrofe most of Nikifa nofe in own handwriting Dog days j THE BEND BULLETIN 4 Friday, July 21, 1961 An Independent Newspaper , Phil P. Brogin, Associate Editor Jack McDermort, Advertising Manager ' Robtrt W. Chandler, Editor and Publisher Lou M. Meytrt, Circulation Manager ! Loran E. Dyer, Mechanical Superintendent William A. Yatet, Managing Editor Clenn Cuihman, Executive Editor and General Manaoar 't Entered Nl Saoofid dim Muttr, Jnminrr S. 1SU, at the PoM Olflna al Band, Onion unuae Act at Marcb 3 187Bt Pub uanim aii, axr.pi nunun, ami rorwtin nounaj. dt in. hhi Biin.lin. MO. In spite of Khrushchev's belligerent talk, all the cards aren't stacked in his favor ' Despite Nikita Khrushchev's bellig erent talk and his apparent confidence that Communism Is the wave of the fu ture, the cards are not all on his side. Through the Soviet empire, he has troubles. It Is true that some of these trou bles are of a nature that he might be tempted to cure them by risking a nu clear war. But there are others, which seem even more severe, to give him pause. Even Berlin is a two-edged sword. Since the cold war division of East West, more than three million Germans have escaped to the West, approximate ly half of them through the Berlin gate way. Most of these have been young and many have been experts desperately needed by East German industry and agriculture. East Germany's lubor needs are so great that the Communists have, been forced to call upon neighboring satellites for help. This, along with West Berlin's prop aganda value to the West, has been among the causes leading Khrushchev to label West Berlin a bone In his throat. Despite outer-space successes and gains In Southeast Asia, Khrushchev needs a resounding victory with which to present the Communist world in his Ideological argument with the Red Chinese. Elimination of West Berlin as a western stronghold would be such a victory, the thought of which might lead him Into temptation. Opposing fac tors might be these: While Berlin has been an irritating escape-hatch for those wishing to flee Communism, it also has served as a safety valve. June 17, 1953, provided in the East Berlin uprising explosive proof that the East Germans had not resigned them selves to Communism and were capable of revolt. Each successive repressive Com munist measure has resulted in a new exodus to the West. To remove this safety valve might be only to Invite more trouble from the already restive Germans. But more important from Khrush chev's standpoint must be his differ ences with the Red Chinese under Mao Tse-tung. A war over Berlin, in which the Soviet Union would suffer at least as much as Its opponent, could be of value only to the Red Chinese who then would be in a position to sweep across Asia and even threaten the Soviet Union it self. None of us, of course, expect this to happen. Khrushchev docs have his problems though. The United States has no corner on this market. This doesn't mean that we shouldn't get ourselves prepared for the worst In Berlin. Even so, K's problems will make him think twice. Bug catchers' net might save a life Three piers out from the west shore of the Deschutes River, a boy in base ball uniform dangled from the Drake Park footbridge the other evening. Ho was attempting to recover a baseball that had been hit out of Har mon Field and was drifting down the Deschutes. The lad's poriMon.. JwjtigJrs over the swift water while KT-PPlng a bar above, was uncomfortable, and pre carious. In his free hand he held his cap, hopeful of catching the drifting ball. The effort failed. The scene was not unusual. Vir tually every evening boys slip over the bridge railing and attempt to recover drifting baseballs. Some of the efforts are successful. But it is a dangerous undertaking. Here Is a suggestion to the men -hi ete?r:izz &.'.; piny m U..ruion' Field: Attach a bug catcher's net to the end of a long pole, and make it avail able for the bnll-chaslng boys. The device might save a life. The Appling move starts The move to get Secretary of State Howell Appling into the race for U. S. Senate opposite Wayne Morse, which we commented on last week, Is underway. That "back to pasture" letter clr culated by a Portland supporter of Ap pling is the first step. Depending upon the results of this letter, there will probably be others. In spite of what Appling says Humor from others The happy bridal couple had Just driven away from the church when they heard the angry shrill of a state troop er's siren. Embarrassed, the groom pull ed over to the curb and asked what he had done. about not being a candidate in 19G2, we expect that he will eventually be the Morse opponent. If this is to bo the case, he'd better throw off any preten tions to the contrary and get busy. Sen. Morse, In spite of the fact that he didn't show well In Inst year's presidential primary, is the mos't for midable political campaigner In the state today. He will be the favorite no matter who runs against him. "Nothing," gnid the trooper, "but I've been In front of the church for two hours directing traffic for your wed ding. Now I want my chance to kiss the bride." Reader's Digest. By Drew Pearson WASHINGTON - Only a few intimates were aware of it, but President Kennedy went through agonies of the soul before he fi nally dispatched the U.S. reply to Premier Khrushchev on Berlin. He finally scrawled most of the American note In his own hand writing. Outwardly relaxed and confi dent, the young President rocked calmly in hU straight backed rocker, occasionally lit a long ci gar as he discussed the grim al ternatives in Berlin. Secretary of Defense Robert McNamara, bolstered by the ad vice of his military chiefs, favor ed calling Khrushchev's bluff. He pointed out that Kussia has never started a war against an equal power, suggested that Khrushchev would back away from a military showdown. In reply to Kennedy's prodding questions, however, McNamara acknowledged that we could not defeat Russia on the battlefield without dropping the atom bomb, and that Kussia could win any limited war. Thus the terrible choice would be up to the United States whether to accept defeat in Germany or plunge the world into the holocaust of a nuclear war. Beware ot Emotions Secretary of State Dean Rusk was more cautious, warned against getting caught on an es calator of rising tensions. Such "political escalation," as he called it, could carry the nation beyond the point of retreat into an inevit able war. In short, he favored a strong, but not a militant, stand. He also reported there was a strong undercurrent of feeling in the State Department that the United States should avoid an un yielding line on Berlin; should fol low a moderate course. Tills school of thought contend ed that Khrushchev was hurting himself with all his rocket-rattling, that the United States could win more friends by appearing reasonable and flexible. Kennedy suggested to Rusk that the moderates submit a specific program on how they would hand le the Berlin crisis. They counter ed with a proposal to take the is sue to the United Nations Genera) Assembly in September. They pro posed charging Khrushchev with threatening the peace over Bor lin, and calling for economic sanc tions if Khrushchev failed to ac cept the UN verdict. The President pointed out that the UN verdict might favor Khru shchev, that the nutralist nations might be persuaded to accept Khrushchev's suggestion of a free city. Allied "No" However, the idea was circula ted among our allies for their re action. From Paris came the vio lent opposition of Presidont De Gaulle, who was dead determined to keep the UN out of any Berlin solution rhnncellor Adenauer of West Germany was also opposed. The British, however, flirted with the idea, suggested that the Uni ted Nations might even send a force into Berlin to keep the peace. In the end, the allies coordina ted their diplomacy In preparing their separate notes to the Krem lin. De Gaulle held out to the end for even tougher notes. He oppos ed the slightest suggestion that the West could be willing to negoti ate over Berlin, even as part of an over-all European settlement. The President, in scrawling much of tlio American note in his own handwriting, explained to aides that he intended to stand firm in Berlin and wanted Khru shchev to know It. But at the same time, he didn't want to use such provocative languago that Khrushchev would be forced to carry out his warlike threats in order to save face. Mall Bag C. Edwin Kline, Silver Spring, Md. Despite the statement of GOP Senator Scott of Pennsylvan ia, Adlai Stevenson did not de mand that American airplanes be withheld from the Cuban Freedom Fighters' operation over the Bay of Pies. This story was nut out by Willi-uu V,-..lcj, ilftl.aiand aavis er to tlio late Dictator Tnijillo. Stevenwn knew nothing about the Cuban operation and was highly embarrassed at having not boon informed. Correction I was in error in placing Chile's per capita Income at around $100. According to Uni ted Nations estimates it was $478 in 1900. W. It, Morgantown, W. Va. Sen. Jennings Randolph's initia tive In letting blind persons achieve economic independence by operating newsstands in govern ment buildings employed 2,216 blind persons in the fiscal year ending June, 1960. The total sales were $38,219,340, with net profits to the blind operators of $7,541,304. Senator Randolph says: "The claims of the handicapped are not an appeal for chairty but for the right to live a full, constructive life within the limits of their po tentialities. Tha Diplomatic Cables U.S. Ambassador Thompson be lieves that Nikita Khrushchev is under terrific pressure from the Chinese Communists, and that this is the reason he is acting so tough. The Chinese have some al lies within the Kremlin high com mand who side with them, not with Khrushchev. So, rather than be accused of softness, Khrush chev's strategy will continue to be to rebuff any allied offer of compromise. . .The Ameri ca n Embassy at Seoul has warned that conditions in South Korea are so chaotic a new revolution can be expected any minute. Mem bers of the South Korean military clique are packing pistols, scream ing around town In Jeeps, plotting and conniving against each other . . .CIA director Allen Dulles has joined in a search for his succes sor. Dulles will step down after CIA moves its operations to its magnificant new headquarters on the banks of the Potomac. He has gone over a long list of potential successors and has now decided there is no one inside CIA who can succeed him. He will suggest a non-controverisal outsider. Katanga may turn to Russia ELISABETHVILLE, Katanga, The Congo (UPD The seces sionist Katanga Province govern ment announced today it had given up hope that the "free world" would settle the Congo crisis and said it might turn to Russia for help. Katanga Interior Minister Gode- froid Munungo said his govern ment planned to contact Commu nist-backed Antoine Glzenga, lead er of the Stanleyville regime to "concert our points of view." He said that if the Katanga and Stanleyville factions could not work out a solution to the crisis. his government would "not hesi tate to request assistance from the Soviet Union. Russia, he said, "seems to be the only country capable of giving effective help to its friends. Munungo made the announce ment at a news conference in the nbsence of Katanga President Moise Tshombe who is ill. i fie ,. j Letters : J to the Editor l Tha Bulletin mtaamaa emitribrioftfl Is tail eulunw tram lu midrn. Lct Ldr. mutl ountalQ Uw eorretl oania and adilm. 01 Uta tender, whlro amy be wtlabald at U10 MWiPkPrf'l dis cretion, letter nur ba edited to cm lorm lo Uw dictate, al hul and style. To the Editor: Oregon has received the go ahead signal from the Keniiedy administration to press for a Na tional Seashore on the Oregon coast as part of the national park system. Secretary of the Interior Udall spoke for the administra tion when he enthusiastically en dorsed the proposed park when he was in Portland in June. He believes that Oregon must have this seashore park because the United States population increase is forcing efforts to save the best scenic and recreational anas for public enjoyment now and in the future, and Oregon has one of the best sites. Secretary Udall recog nizes that Oregon needs the great economic stimulus that the Sea shore Park would bring, as other National Parks have similarly benefited the areas In which they were established. He also be lieves this park would be the most suitable memorial to Richard Neuberger, whose great work for conservation he remembers and admires. Like the previous Eisenhower administration, the Kennedy ad ministration supports this major development on Oregon's majes tic coast. Governor Hatfield, what do you say? (Mrs.) Maxine E. Johnson Portland, Oregon, July 20, 1961 Justice court cases reported Special to The Bulletin PRINEVILLE - In recent jus tice court cases, Kenneth Lein weber was fined $100 for reckless driving. Earl Yeachel was fined $24.50 for being drunk in public. Donald Anderson was fined $10 for defective equipment and James Homan was fined $10 for having four in the front seat Dis obeying a stop sign cost Hattie Wilkins $7.50. In city court, Lewis Rector was fined $10 for violations of the ba sic rule and the fine was sus pended. Ruby Vadavik was fined $10 for the same offense. A re verse turn in an intersection cost Clayton Lane $20, and Elwood Kis ner forfeited $5 for having no oper ator's license. TAYLOR RELEASE EXPECTED HOLLYWOOD (UPI) Actress Elizabeth Taylor, 29, who under went a scar-removal operation, expects to be released from Ce dars of Lebanon Hospital Satur day, according to her husband, singer Eddie Fisher. Miss Taylor was feeling "very well," Fisher said Thursday. She was operated on Wednesday to re move the scar from a tracheot omy performed last March in London to save her life. Safety achievement awards presented at PP&L dinner Two safety achievement awards were presented to Central Oregon District employees of Pacific Pow er 4 Light Company Thursday night at a dinner meeting in rec ognition of the district's safety-at- work record of more than 500,000 man-hours without a lost-time ac cident. District emplovecs joined PP&L officials from Portland for Uie din ner at the Glen Vista Club in Bend. The State Industrial Accident Commission award of merit was presented by V. A. Helgesson safety representative of the com mUsion, to Ray T. Forrest, PP&L district line superintendent. Homer Beale, PP&L's Oregon division manager, presented Pa cific Power s safety achievement award to Earl Fuls of Bend and Frank Tacy of chairmen of the Hope seems dim on postal boost WASHINGTON (UPI) - Presi dent Kennedy's chances of getting some increase in postal rates this year were all but killed by the House Post Office Committee Thursday. The committee voted 13 lo 9 to postpone until Aug. 17 any fur ther consideration of postal rate increases. The administration had asked a one-cent boost on first class mail, plus increases in other Postal rates. Rep. James H. Morrison, D-La., who offered the motion, told news men afterward that his purpose was to kill chances for congres sional passage of a rate hike this year. ZEAL EXCESSIVE TOKYO (UPD The Osaka City Transportation Bureau was ad monished Wednesday for "exces sive" zeal in searching a young conductress. The girl was stripped naked and searched by a woman supervisor on suspicion of stealing $2.22 worth of bus receipts. EXTENSION SET ' SAN FRANCISCO (UPD-Team-ster Union and employer nego tiators Wednesday agreed to ex tend their bargaining deadline from Friday to July 31. The negotiators are attempting to reach agreement on a new con tract for some 100,000 teamsters in 11 western states. Prineville, co PP&L district safety committee. Safe working practices have re sulted in a district safety record unmarred by accidents since Aug ust 21, 1056, according to R. G. McFarland, PP&L district mana ger. McFarland said the record is topped by only three of the com pany's 27 operating districts and departments. PP&L officials attending the dinner from Portland included Homer Beale, Oregon division manager, George Nostrant gen e r a 1 superintendent F o n s J. Hughes, safety director, and Hen ry Hurlbut, assistant personnel di rector. Other guests included Mayor Al Nielsen of Bend and Ed Smith of Portland, business representative of Local 125, International Broth erhood of Electrical Workers. McFarland read messages of congratulations from President D. R. McClung and Paul B. McKee, chairman of the PP&L board of directors, and from Albert Bauer, a vice president of PP&L. First Great Advance Since Tubeless Tires FLYING A SAFTI-RIDES With New Dynapol Tread Only your Flying A dealer has 11:3 deal... the big D... 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Some have the rounded toes, some have sturdy walking heels and some have high dress heels. No matter the style you can't go wrong , at this, price! A!! sizes, Values to $13.99 e -.1 1 fni-i-- i-trliir iTUKidmlm iim rmf m'mL 900 WALL t