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About The Bend bulletin. (Bend, Deschutes County, Or.) 1917-1963 | View Entire Issue (July 21, 1954)
1 Italy., of Oragon Library " V' : :i-.i .: is :'j Feqftyires off Agreement Disliked By DONALD J. GONZALES rfcidochina. indirect communist aggression in that General Area." Unsatisfactory Partition " The President did not spell out objectionable features of the In dochina cease-fire in his prepared statement. During the- question and answer period at his news conference, he referred to the par tition of Viet Nam as a very unsatisfactory situation parallel to that previously existing in Korea and Germany. ., . The President also told his news conference he does not be lieve that the Communist world wants war at this time. He said he does not believe that the Reds want, to challenge the dochina cease-fire agreement as dom, have died during the last cision at Geneva and would not be ted States will not use force to disturb the settlement," . the Presi dent said. United Press Start Correspondent Has Misgivings But he said an American state ment being issued at Geneva would state the U.S. decision that it was not prepared to join in the main conference declaration. .", With obvious misgivings over the Indochina settlement, the Pres ident said in his prepared state ment: "The United States is actively mrsuing discussions with other free nations with a view to the rapid organization of a collective jefense in Southeast Asia in or Jer to prevent further, direct or free world. But he expressed con cern over what he referred to as the " Communisf") conspiracy to overthrow free countries by de ceit, subversion, and coup d'etats. The President said that if one good thing came out of the South east Asian experience, it was for the free world to look the facts in the face and decide what it was willing to do to halt Communism. He said when the freedom of a man in Viet' Nam is taken away we all lose a little. No Appeasement Label The President, in response to a question, refused to label the In appeasement. . He said he hesitated to use such words because they have so many different meanings. He said the agreement was not a satisfac tory one that the United States likes, but he did not know of any acceptable alternative he could of fer. Since he had no, alternative, he said he was not going to crit icize." . . In his prepared statement -the seven years." . bound by it. He expressed the WASHINGTON (UP) President Eisenhower said today that the United States "will not use force" to upset the Indochina cease-fire agreement even though it con tains "features which we do not like.'" .' The President also said the Uni ted States would view any renewal ot Communist aggression "as t matter of grave, concern." pie President said in a formal statement mat he hoped the set tlement would lead to establish ment of peane consistent with the rights' and needs of France ancil Noting that . the united states hope that the cease-fire would lead had not been a belligerent in the war, the President said the prim ary responsibility for the Indo china settlement rested with those nations which fought there. The American role at Geneva, he said, to peace even though it "contains features which we do not like..." "We also say that any renewal of Communist aggression would be But here he said a great deal de viewed by us a matter of grave . pends on how these features work in practice, "The United States is issuing at Geneva a statement to the ef concern." ' Other Reactions Mr. Eisenhower revealed that the United States is asking the governments of Cambodia and, Laos to receive American ambas sadors or ministers to reside in their capitals. . Other American officials had ex pressed earlier the U.S. desire for quick action on a Southeast Asia had been to try to be helpful to obtain "a just and honorable set tlement which will take into ac count, the needs of the interested fect that it is not prepared to join in the conference declaration, but as loyal members of the Uni President said he was "glad that agreement has been reached at Geneva to stop the bloodshed in Indochina, in which thousands of brave men, while defending free people." Wait and See ted Nations, we also say that in compliance with the obligations Because of these factors, he said the United States had hot and principles contained in article been a party to the cease-fire de two of the U.N. charter, the Uni- defense pact.' IPiresideiniti K7S u Weather Max. yesterday. 64 de grees. Min. last night. 30 degrees. Sunset today. 7:41. Sun rise tomorrow, 4:42. .fe blst Year Two Sections Pickets Stop Switch Engine From Moving Loaded Lumber Cars at Ponderosa Plant i By HADLEY ROFF . Bulletin Staff Writer . REDMOND A small, but de termined group of six pickets, ' including a woman, this morning i stopped a Union Pacific switch . engine from moving two lumber . filled box cars from a siding ad jacent the struck Ponderosa Lumber Sales Company. . v The question whether the cars . would be moved is to be decided at a meeting this afternoon, presumably between officials of ,the railroad, the struck mill, and the union. -, ' The incident ' occurred about i 6:30 a.m. as a locomotive chug- ged toward the siding to deliver " two empties and pick up the cars which were loaded by Ponderosa workmen yesterday. - A Union Pacific spokesman said five men and a woman or dered the switch engine to halt. One of the pickets, Jack Chambers, who Is secretary of loCal 6 1. 7 IWA, said, "We just told the train crew to get out of here." He said it was possible that a rock or two might have been thrown. Though tempers flared along the, railroad tracks, nol effort was made" to stop - a speeding motorcade of workers from sweeping through the main gates of the plant at 7 a.m. Organized as they were yester day in a long, swift moving column of cars, about 50 work ers sped by pickets to open She pine mill for a third day of . operations since tne strike was called. The plant was struck by CIO woodworkers June 19. The number of men reporting i for work ihis morning is about the same as yesterday and repre sents about half the number of men normally employed by the - firm. Yesterday, according to a plant Red China Sefs Release Of Americans uiMNEjVrt luri rvi-u iuuiti in formed the United States today that it is releasing six American , citizens held in China and that i the cases of other U. S. citizens detained there are under review. The United States announced, simultaneously, that it is releasing 15 Chinese students previously de tained in the United States. The exchange agreement was reached at a meeting here today between Alfred Jenkins, a member of the U. S. Indochina conference delegation, and Pu Shan of the Chinese Communist delegation. A U. S. delegation announce ment listed the . six Americans whose exit permits have been ap proved as: Ernest Kotz. . Reuben Lcnzer. Linus Iximhard. I.inus Lombard. John B. Maye. Ijiwrrnee Peter Pattison. , The announcement added that "the Chinese Communists repre srntntivo stated further that the cases of other detained Americans are slill under review. Jenkins expressed the hope that those de tained Americans would be re leased shortly." The United Slates has handed the Red Chinese a list of 83 U. S. citizens believed imnrisoned or otherwise detained on the China mainland. Today's meeting was the sixth between U. S. and Red Chinese representatives on this issue since the Far Eastern Conference was convened. v Today's First Want Ad 114 Ponltrv & BabbUs w-ilit. Phono -ITi-l . M,i : , rttoaciriofl ml taken In nt The Bulletin office for each cept Jackson. Josephine and iliiv' Issue will appear on the Clatsop had voted to join the mas front pae that dav. The ad must ter operation. Doctors in Clntson I. nn,i rontnln more have not yet met to decide a than 10 and fewer than 60 worda - THE official, exactly 50 men appeared on the job. The first day of oper ations, Monday, 20 men defied the pickets. Stationed at the gates to the plant this morning, were about 35 men from Local 6-7, which is maintaining the picket line. This is less than halt the num ber of pickets massed there yes terday. Stopping the train marks the second incident at the mill since it re-opened. Marsden Elliott, president and general manager of Ponderosa, reported this morning that one of the returning workers was in volved in a fight with Chambers of local 6-7. Elliott identified the worker as Jack Dillon. He said Dillon and several other men "positively identified" Chambers as the sec ond participant in the fight. The exchange of blows is said to have occurred along the railroad sidings yesterday morning. , Swollen, Discolored Dillon's mouth was described by Elliott, as being swollen and discolored. Chambers, however, denied ever being in a fight with Dillon "or any one else" at Ponderosa. As far as he knew, he said, there hadn't been any fights be tween pickets and Ponderosa workers. The possibility that there might be a more determined at tempt to block entry of workers into the mill, tomorrow morn ing was reported by Elliott. He said he understood that the local 6-7 is going to be reinforced with men from as far away as Klamath Falls. The sheriff's of fice advises that it has heard, a similar report. Contacted this morning at the IWA office, 933 Bond street, Chambers said he had heard of no plans for outside unlonmen to join the Local b - 7 picket line. When asked about the plans of the local, he answered, "What ever plans we have are our own." More Workers Idled in Strike DETROIT (UP) The number of Chrysler Corporation workers idled because of a strike over the discharge of two union members climbed to 35,600 today. Some 10,000 members of Dodge Local No. 3 of the CIO United Auto Workers Union have been on strike since Monday. The other tt.WJU workers have been idled because of parts shortages. The shortages developed because dnv ers of inter-plant trucks, who de liver parts to various Detroit area plants, are members of Local No. 3 and joined the walkout. The two workers were dis charged last week after refusing to perform new jobs. The union charged a "speed up" but the company denied this, saying no employe "has been asked to do more work than can be reason ably expected." Doctors Study OPS Withdrawal PORTLAND (UP) Doctors for the Oregon Physician Service in Jackson and Josephine counties are considering withdrawl from t h e group, it was reported yesterday. Joseph E. Harvey, Jr., gneral manager of the service, said the reason for the action is a recent oolicy change of the OPS whereby a state - wide, centralized control replaced local onoration He explained that in March OPS trustees voted to centralize control of the service, and the 17 local grains were given the ontion of 'emnlning with OPS or forming their own organization. By July 1, he said, each group icourse of action. BEND Bend. u. Ike Sees No All-Out War For Present By DAYTON MOORE ' United Press Staff Corespondent WASHINGTON (UP) President Eisenhower said today he does notliis believe the Communists are ready lv to cnaitenge tne tree worm to all - out war now. But he said free nations must unite to resist Communist aggres sion by subversion and propa ganda. . . Free nations, he said at his weekly news conference, must be so tightly bound together that nope of them will give up. ' ' In other highlights of his news conference, Mr. Eisenhower said: 1. Anyone who says he is out to destroy the Tennessee Valley Authority is in error, to put it in the mildest way. But the Pres ident made it clear he is .not backing down on his plan to have the Atomic Energy Commission buy power for TV A from a new plant to be built by private in terests at West Memphis, Ark. ' Asked about a report that he over-uled a majority of the five- man AEC on the power plan, Mr. Elsenhower said he considers it his responsibility to closely super vise the AEC. 2. He is declaring Texas, Wyo ming, and possibly some other states as drought disaster areas eligible for federal aid. The for mal directive will be issued later today. 3. He thinks his legislative pro gram is coming along in good shape although he knows there are some features Congress will not aporovc Ihis session. He said he will send Congress another message on public housing early next session. This Congress has rejected the key phases of his pub lic housing proposals. 4. He is not taking any stand on the censure resolution proposed by Sen. Ralph E. Flanders (R Vt) against Sen. Joseph R. Mc Cnrthy. 5. He has no idea of changmn his stand that coastal states should own the tidelands out to their his toric boundaries, 1014 miles in the case of Texas and West Florida three rrtiles elsewhere. 6. The administration is study ing the possibility of signing a mutual aid pact with Formosa. 7. There is no thought in the administration of going to war to unite Korea. 8. He will push for congressional approval of the administration's so - called wetback legislation whenever he sees an opportunity. He said the administration want? to make sure, however, that any- new laws do not interfere with legitimate transient workers. 9. The President docs not now see any- need for a special ses sion of Congress later this year. But there are a number of prob lems to be talked out thoroughly is to actions that should be taken f certain situations arise, wilh congressional leaders of both oarties before they go home. Bulletin WASHINGTON (IP) The House today imsseil by voice vote, and without debate a bill to strip American convicted Communist conspirators of their citizenship. The bill, which now goes to the Senate, is one of a series of measures recommended by the Elsenhower administration to enmbut internal subversion.- Members did not even de mand an explanation of the. hill, which came tip under special procedure limiting debate to not more tlian 40 minutes, . A House. Jndirlary Subcom mittee, meantime, overrode ad mlnitrnUn objections and ap proved a bill which would out law the Communist party. The bill provides that anyone Who renin Ins in the Cenimunist party 30 days after the bills en actment rould be fined S10.000 and imprisoned for 10 years on proof he knew the party's rev olutionary aims. CENTRAL OREGON'S Deschutes County. Oregon. Ej r r H 'ri-r ir, r i ft, P J V-""" AMBULANCE AND "DRIVERS" The bright red ambulance whose purchase is the goal of Bend's current ambulance drive, and two leaders in the drive, pose for . their pictures. . Left is Ed, .Eastman, general chairman, and Web Loy, who has .figured prominently in the campaign.. Representatives of loc4l organizations will ring Bend doorbells tomorrow evening,' selling pre-paid ambulance service certificates, as the campaign is brought to the residential areas of the city. (Bend Bulletin Photo.) . i . : .'- , ' ' ' , ' . '.-.. Whirlwind One-Night Ambulance Drive Starts Thursday at 6:30 By STAN TURNBUIA Bulletin Staff Writer Doorbells will be ringing all over Bend Thursday evening, as workers' contact every residence in town in one night for Bend s ambulance drive. Volunteer workers from four teen local organizations will bo- gin at 6:30 selling ambulance certificates, which in the future may be used as payment for am bulance service when needed, ac cording to Ed Eastman, general chairman of the drive, Themoney raised from the sale of certificates will be used to buy a fully-equipped, spanking red ambulance from Owl Taxi for $6,- 300. The ambulance will then be lonated to the city, which has agreed to accept it and operate t through the- police department. This plan, which originated Water Situation Brighter Today The new water restriction im posed yesterday is "really pay ing off," according to Acting City Manager Walter T. Thomp son. He said he and other officials charged with overseeing the wa ter supply system "appreciated ihe cooperation" shown by resi dents. Reporting on the water situa tion this morning, Thompson said since yesterday intake into the reservoirs has overtaken consumption by about 1,500,000 gallons. This lifts the city s wa ter supply to just short of 5,000, 000 gallons. Yesterday morning there were only 3,400,000 gallons in the tanks. Normal supply is about 8.000.000. Thompson said. Though the water picture is brighter, the acting city man ager said the new regulations, which prohibits Irrigaton from 12 p.m. until 5 p.m., will still be eniorccu. Yesterday, police arrested two persons for vio'ating the new regulation. Thev were Louis Rainey. 54 Portland, and Mrs. J. D. Arbow, 1514 Awbrey road. Each was assessed S3 bail. NAMED TO TOST PORTLAND (UP) lack Srtl"ht former secretary of the teamsters union here, has been named North west district organizer for the AFL office employes union. Schlaht's district will Include Columbia. - BULLETIN DAILY NEWSPAPER Wednesday, July 21. 1954 Aloof &k with the local Eagles aerie and has since become a communily- wide proposition, will provide Bend and surrounding area with municipal ambulance service. iho city has agreed to set rates for ambulance calls within town at $5 which is the nominal price of the ambulance certifi cates. Thus, according to East man, persons buying the certifi cates are paying in advance for ambulance service nop making 'donations." Outside-town calls will be $5 plus 20 cents per mile. The city has been dividcu into sections for tomorrow nights residential drive. Maps indicating their portion of the residential area have been sent to the 14 organizations that will take part in canvassing. Salesmen will give receipts to all purchasers, and ambulance certificates will be mailed to them litter at thesame time a general audit of the drive is made. Return calls Friday night will be made at those homes where no one is in. The organizations taking part, working in- teams of eight or more, are: Venture club; Eagles' auxiliary; Women of the Moose; Lions' club: Kiwanis; Rotary club; Royal Neighbors; Knights ol Columbus; Latterday Saints church; Seventh Day Advenlists church; Eagles' lodge; Moose lodge; Indies of the Elks; and A.F. of L. unions. The rural fire district has been covered by Bend Fire department, and local businessmen have been contacted through the Chamber ol Commerce. Mercury Drops Below Freezing Mark in Bend Bend's summer temperature dipped below the freezing point last night, but, so far as known, there was no damage to pota toes, other tender crops or flowers. The low reading for the night in Bend was .30 degrees. This was the second time in the pres ent month that the mercury dropped below zero here. On the morning of July 2, a low of 2!) was recorded. The all-time July low for Bend, recorded several times in the past half century, u.-ac OS flntrrenc Km-wnen cull for warmeribv 6:30 p.m.. water was three ilnvtime weather toward the end -nf thn weeif mir wirti ennnnnen cool nights in Central Oregon. Redmond reported a low of 36 degrees last night. Military Aid To Indochina HaltedbyU.S. WASHINGTON (UP) The Uni ted States has halted deliveries of military equipment to Indo china, the Defense Department announced today. The Air Force has started to withdraw its aircraft maintenance men from Indochina. It expects to complete removal of the entire contingent, numbering about 250 men, by the last two weeks of August. A Defense Department spokes man said that "all shipments (of military aid) that have not been delivered have been stopped. Other sources reported that the Air Force- had started to remove its technicians and said that they would not be replaced. The status of the U. S. military assistance group, comprising men of all the military services, was not immediately made clear. There are between 200 and 225 Americans in the mission, which has supervised the use of Ameri can arms and equipment sent to Indochina- and the Associated States. The eroup is headed by Maj jen. John W. O'Daniel. Pentagon sources assumed that the group would remain in Indochina but that it might be reduced in num bers. Since the United States began to provide military aid, approxi mately $!,300,0OU,uuu nas Deen ap nroDriated for the purpose and in fnrmrd sources estimated that during the 12 months just ended the U.S. bore about 66 per cent of the cost of the war. Cloudburst Hits Arizona Town MIAMI. Ariz. (UP) A cloud burst struck this mining commit nity yesterday afternoon, turning streets into rivers thut tossed automobiles about like driftwood and causing damage estimated at $500,000. Three inches of rain fell n less than two hours, damaging auto mobiles, businesses and homes along the two main streets of this ritv of 000. Property owners worked through the night to clear tons of mud, rock and debris from inside and nrotind buildings. The rain struck nt 5 p.m. and feet deep on the main streets. rorce oi ine i-asL-auHiE nci I picked up cars as if they were .toys and hurtled some of them more man sw leei. Twelve Pages World Left Without Hot War' for First Time in Twenty Years . By JOSEPH W. GRIG Unitee Press Staff Correspondent GENEVA (IB France and the Communists signed a cease-fire for Indochina today, with the Uni ted States standing coldly, aloof on the sidelines. Undersecretary of State Walter Bedell Smith refused to sign a forth terms of the agreement de signed to end the eight-year-old war in Indochina' as quickly as the Reds can notify- all their scattered units expected in 10 days. "The United States reiterates its traditional position that peoples are entitled to determine their own future and that it will not join in an arrangement which would hinder . this," Smith said. No "Hot" Wars - ' The cease-fire will leave the world without a 'hot" war for the first time in 20' years. The agreement successfully cli maxed Premier and Foreign Min ister Pierre Mendes - France s nledee to end the conflict in 30 days from the time ne toon ouice and France rejoiced at the end of the long, bloody and costly con flict. The Communists were openly jubilant over an unquestioned Red victory, and Prime Minister Win ston Churchill cabled nis congrat ulations to Britain's Anthony Eden for his mediation efforts. T h e British believed the terms were the best obtainable. But Smiths attitude was cold. In Washington. President Eisen hower told a press conference the United States will not use force to uuset the Indochina cease-fire, although It contains "features Rigid Supports Hit by Benson ; WASHINGTON (UP) Secretary of Agriculture Ezra T. Benson says consumers would get more. meat and eggs under the admin istration s flexible farm program. He said present rigid high price sunDorts for basic crops encour age farmers to produce corn for government warehouses insteaa oi feeding it to livestock. Benson stated his views as the "guest columnist" in a weekly news letter which Rep. Craig Hos mer (R-Calif) sends to newspapen in his district. Pointing to the record high 97E million bushels of corn that Wil lie on hand from previous yearr when the new crop is harvestec this fall, Benson said: "Had this surplus been fed tr livestock and poultry, instead of stores, onlv two to three per cen' more meat and eggs would have resulted. "The American public could well have absorbed that much add) tional meat and eggs without ever letting out a notch in the nationa belt. In the form of corn, how ever, this grain is giving both ou storage facilities and our markets a bad case of indigestion.". A House passed bill that wouic out into ooeration a compromis version of the administration'.' flexible plan next year is nov pending in the Senate. Baker Girl Dies In Auto Crash ONTARIO, Ore. (UP) Joyce Kelley, about 15, of Baker, Ore. was killed instantly and threr nthnre (mm the same city wew iniured when their automobile rolled SO feet down an embnnkmen' on U. S. highway 30 near the Mai heur-Baker line last night. Oreiron state police said the dri wop nf the car ws believed t- have been James Edison, 18. Edi son, along with Fred Dean ounen 20, a sailor home on leave, and Joanne Daniels. 25. were taken tr an Ontario hospital. Forecast Fair through Thursday; high today 70-75; low to night 32-37; high Thurs day 73-78. . No. 191 OOITDDinig) which we do not like." Communist military leader said the fighting in Indochina will go on, in isolated pockets, for as much as 10 days. It will take that long, they said, to notify isolated units in remote areas that the war has ended. Representatives of both sides in the nearly 8-year-old war officially ended the hostilities in two sep by red tape. Ceremonies leading to the sign ing of the cease fire for Viet Nam, Indochina's largest state and scene of the major fighting, and the les ser state of Laos were concluded at 3:50 a.m. Geneva time. continued presence of Red guer rillas in Cambodia, the third Indo chinese state, plus the loss of. an official seal delayed completion ol the overall cease fire agree- ment until 12:38 p.m. . . : Effective Immediately The cease-fire became effective at the moment the documents were signed, but sporadic shooting may continue throughout Indochina for . two more weeks because it may take that long to relay the order to isolated units. In achieving the cease - fire, French Premier Pierre Mendes- Fance attained his goal of win ning peace in Indochina within 30 days after taking office. Even though the first documents were sjgned almost four hours af ter his midnight deadline, the de lay .was a technicality and all documents were dated July- 20. "Agreement was reached before midnight as the premier prom said. "The technical details of th signing were held up because a number of pages had to be re typed. The premier does not in tend to resign because of a simple delay in typewriting." Mendes - France s "peace with honor" sliced Vie Nam across her narow waist near the 17th narallcl. along a line running along a lazy little stream, the Ben Hai River, which is not on most maps nf Tndnchina. v ' . ' Hanoi To Reds It gave Communist rebel leader Ho Chi Minh the city of Hanoi, all of the rich Red River delta, and all of northern Viet Nam. The agreement also prevents the stablishment of new Communist or French military bases in Viet Nam. On the other side of the balance -.heet, the Communists gave up their demands for the ancient An- namese capital oi Hue ana tne reat atom-bomber and naval base if Tourane. They agreed to wait two years before holding elections nstead of immediately as original ly demanded. - ceceive word of the cease-tire, rath sides will begin regrouping m designated sides of the paral- lei. Henceforth, according to the ; agreement, the movement of arms md ammunition to either side must cease. This means that the "rench no longer can receive American guns and the Commu ucfc must nnt nccpnt munitions from Red China. All wnr nrisnners are .to be re-' oatriated within 38 days after the cease-fire. . Officers Picked 1y Legion Group COOS BAY (UP) F. F. Gerbcr. Tillamook, last night was elected ' hef de gare of the 40 et 8 Grand oiture du Oregon when it ended 's 33rd annual promenade here. He succeeds II. J. (Cap) Melring, Medford. Other new officers elected were Joe DeBoest, Portland, chief de train; Claude Martin, Salem, com missaire intendant; Felix C. Duke, Coos Bay, Conductor; Tom Rams- dell, Beaverton, gare de la porte; Harvey Willis, Cannon Beach, Commis voyageur; 11. J. Mciring, Medford, cheminot nationale; Ken neth McCurdy, Portland, alternate cheinot nationale. The 40 and 8 is the American Legion's fun-making group.