2
WILLAMETTE FARMER.
iltottuifc jfotrnur.
SALKM, FRIDAY, MAKC11 g, lb"7.
Tho Coming War in Europe.
JuiJrIiir from tho (0110 of tho most lulltt
outiat JoiirnnN, nnd taking In cotiRldorutlon
lato nogoclRllouH and ovonlH among tho Ku
rojoan I'owern, rotnotnuorlng alno tho trad I
tlonal policy of Russia for tho powHlon of
CotiHtanllnopIo, and It acem ovldont that
Kurof'O Ih on tho ovo of a war, which may
livolvo tho majority of tho great natlonn or
posMbly bo confined to n ntrugglo botwoon
IltiNNla and Turlioy.
Wo havo not only a natural intoroit In
tho coining Htrugglons a groat ovontof IiIh
tory, but wo havo tlio groatost poiHlblo pe
cuniary IntoroRt In thin, that war In Kuropo
inoaiiHlhnl wunhnll linyonn unlimited mar
ket, at good prlucH for our broadHttillK, nnd
thai moans groat pronporlty for tho Unltoti
Stilton, nnd especially for Oregon With
thin double Inloio&t In tho roNiilt wo can af
ford lo Htudy tho Mtuallon.
Turkey Ih habltunlly cnllod tho "wlolc
man" of Ktiropo, nnd Iho gront powera lato
ly Hint tliolr plonlpotentlancR lo Coimtnntl
noplo to coimult with tho Turkish govom-
inniit, and linpovo hitch roforniH nnd ohnng
os In tho Ottoman HyHtem of administration
uh might Room ndvlHnbte. Imagine, then,
tho Rurprlto of Ktiropo, and tho world, when
tho "Rick innn" rofuew nil propoRltlonR and
tornm propoHod by tho powers and nRRortH
tho liilontlon and ability to follow only his
own coiiiihoIh. Huuh Is tho Rtalo of tho enfco.
Turkoy hnHRiuibhud tho jmworH and defies
Ruxslii, poislbly dopendlngon tho fact that
Knglaud Iiiih nlwnys boon hor ally In tlmn
of need, or deponed to bollovn that hor
strong dofeiiNlvo poRlllomi will bo proof
ngalnsl ItiiRsUn attack.
In 1828 nnd 182ti tlioro'IwRH wnr bolwnon
RiiRRla nnd Turkey, nnd nflcr Htiflerlng
groat Iohroh on tho Diinulo, Russia was glad
to make ponce nud withdraw thoRinall rem
until of hor gront army. The northern bank
of tho Danube Is low nnd swampy, whllotlio
Southern baiilc, fortllled by tho Turks, eon
nIhIh of blull's and tnouiitalii Nlioros lhatnro
nluiost Imprognlbln lo assault ami capable
of o.isy dofonso, and tho stubborn naluro of
1fho MohIoiii makes Jilm most formldablu In
defense.
Of lato n great cliaugo has comn ovor tlio
Kngllnh peoplo with reference to fears or Kim
hlau supremacy In the Knht. Tho Sue, canal
and tho friendship of Kuypt nro all the guar
antee Knglaud noeds for her commerce, and
If Russia gotN n foot hold nt 1'oiiMtnntlnoplo
Kiurlnud has, to nllset that, two Impregnable
naval stations In the Mediterranean, Malta
and (Illiniltur, uud her imvnl miproinuoy Is
hiilllclout ih iigalnst Itusslau assault byse.i.
Astolhigllsh fears of Russian Intorforimeo
with hor Indian possessions, there Is nn of
Ihiloul harrier o( mountain ranges through
tho heart of Asln that constitute n natural
bniudnry to Iho ad vanco of Russian oultoHtH,
mid IhiglHtid can easily make this moun
tain raugoiiti Impregnable barrier. So reason
KugllHhinati of tho new Kchnol, who scout
the Idea that Fiiglaud has ought to fear from
Muscovite power, and declare that Iho aim
ottles of tho Turks havo forfeited further
ooiinloiinnoo or support from (Jre.tt llrltalu.
If the aigumeiits mid theories ndvnuced
by llUdMnnn, nnd others who Hilvccato giv
ing the Ot o iiiih Kinplro up to Its Into, pre
vail In Fuglaud, then Iho Tuik has counted
without his host uud Russia will bo certain
to mnko a vigorous push Inwards Constant!
tiophi ns noon ns Spring opens. It looks very
much as If ItusMu, having bided her tlmo
for renlurles, thinks that tlmo Is now. Tho
coufiirencoof tho powers was Intended by
Russia to place tho Turk deoidedly In tho
wrong, and in Hint respect soemn to boa mio
t'oss. Itussliils now negotiating fornllllcs.or
ut least to prevent any of the great powers
hiding wlin Turkey, and every moment of
delay Is employed to organize, discipline
ami oiilp tho llussluu arm Urn for tho field.
Wo hear continued iist'erllous that Iho Rus
hl.iu armies mo not readily formed; that
Rusulati plans for Iho coining campaign nro
n failure; that Russian llnancos are uotnpial
to u f.r expenditure, nnd many other suoh
rt'ports nro current, but It Is Ruxslnn policy
to uudors'.ato her forces, uudorrato her pre
parations, and let the world, and especially
hor adverary, bo lulled into security until
the wuroloud slmll bur.st siuUleuly upon
them.
If nil Kuropo shall bo Involved In wr
tho United MiiIom w ill bo called on not
only for broad but lor an Immeuso aiuotiut
of tninufiu'tured material nnd wsr stores.
If the war Is con lined to the two belllcereuts,
Russia and Turkey, even then It will bring
us prosperity, for all the nations of Kompo
will bo under ariusualutaluluggreatKtaml
lug armies to loprepired for any eiueruon-
If tho wnr cloud blows over and Riusln
ttooiu't march on Constantinople, and the
great armlis tluWh their isinulo and go
homo, wohhnll meiely havo to go on In tho
luual way, ruUo wheat and fell It for what
uocau get, with h postibllliy of being glad
Co gt't seveuly live cents a bushel for It hut
the opinion of tho wUtt ones t.voms to bo
that Russia means war and that the Turks
will miiKo a do-spcrnto and prolonged do
louse. Our sheep men hao found un InfslHnblo
remedy for lisvli In sheep. It Is simply to
leoil iIiomi m ullllcted, isipprs a spWlful
ot which will euro tho worst cuio-i. The
better plan U lo iul. tho copperas with salt,
and feod It to the eutlio (lock In small doses,
Where this pluu U adhered to tho dWenso
imvur luakivs Its nppoauauco, RoMoburg
Ydimriifrr,
Stati: Faiu. Tho next annual Fair of tho
Oregon Stuto Agricultural Society, for Ib77,
liegliiKoii MouJuy, October vSth, and oontln.
ucs six days. K, M, Waiti:, Sic.
Interesting to Farmers.
SAMJM, Fob. 23, 1877.
Ki). Faiimiiii: During tho paMtcn days
Mr. O. Miller, of tho linn of I'arrlsh & Mll
lor, of Jefferson, linn boon InteroMlng him
self In calling tho nttontlon of furniors in
tho vicinity of Albany, Joflbrson and Sitlom
to tho profit to bo dorlvod from tho cultlva-
tlon of flax, and trying to get thorn to enter
Into this Industry, In order lo lnduco Mr.
n. M. Crano, of (tan Francisco, to movo his
machinery for tho tnanufacluro of that pro
duct to Orogon. Tho subject was brought
boforo Salom Grange, I', of II., ntlts moot
ing of February 11th. and tho subject being
deemed ono of ureat Importance to tho farm
ing Interests of tho State, Danlol Ulurk, how
ls Johnson and John Mtnto wore appointed
ncommltlr-o to assist In brluglug tlio matter
to tho nttontlon of tho farmora of this vicini
ty, nnd Iiiiluclnir them to bow two hundred
or moro aerosol land to llax this Hensoti, that
amount being doomed sulllclont, with (ho
two hundrod nnd fifty or three hundred
acres guaranteed to Mr. Crano by Miller A
l'urrlih. Tho following proportion and ex
planation Is the result of an Informal meet
ing between Rovornl (armors and Mo.fcrs.
Alkon and Henry, February 22d, who pur
poNo putting up mills tor dressing tho (lux
ihaltnnybo produced within hauling (lis
Unco of S.tlem or Albany: Parties wluhing
to row flax, or got lulorimitlon In reference
tlioioto, can ooiumunlcato with Mr. WJIIInm
IJonry, nt tlio G'hemokota Hotol, or attend h
n meeting wlilnh will bo hold at tlio olllco of
H. M. Wallo. Secretory of tho State Agricul
tural Booloty, Saturday, March !Jd. Toudd
ntinthorciop to tho staples of Oregon, to
plant on u permanent basis u m:iniilit;iuro so
Important as that of Hhjt. needs no argu
ment. 'J no salmon UMierlcM or tlio Colum
bia oven now uo enough twlno nmdo from
the quality of flux that only Oregon, of nil
portions of tho Futon, can produco to mnko
Sir. Ornno's entf rprNo n safe ono If only u
commoncemeut to rnlso tho flux Ih made,
and no one cm now toll tho proportion and
lmoitouco Iho enterprise mav yet miKUtno.
John Minto.
FLAX-RAISING.
Tho farmer wishing lo ralno llax this year
will bo lurnlRhed tho Reed for sowing at threo
dollars per bushel, nnd to Mich iih havo not
tho money to pay, thosoed will bo furnished,
and paid for out of thoscod nnd llix raised.
Tun llax must bo sown on clean, rich laud,
about u bushel and n ininrter per ncro, nnd
sown nsoarly as the llrst of April, If possible.
It will cost ubout six dollars per nure to pull
It, ut tho outside, nnd tho mlll-inou will fur
nish tho hands to pull tho ll.ix nnd superin
tend tho pulling, nnd will charge (ho raiser
tho actual cot of pulling. There can bo nil
nvorago of 100 pounds of lrosod flux por
ncro, uud nlso mi nvorugo yield of olght bush
els of flax-seed por aero, nnd tho llax can bo
Mild at tho factory for from 15 to 21 cants por
pound, according to quality. Tho llax
raiser is to raise tho llax, pull, mid deliver it
lo tho dresser nt tho rotting pomlH; tlio dress
er Is to thresh, rot, break, and dress thollux,
and to clem limited, uud deliver ono half
ol tho llax dressed, uud one half of tho seed
cleaned ; tho dresser will deliver tho llax
either to tho raiser or ut tho spinning factory,
tho raiser's option.
Thlstbtxis contracted to Mr. Crano nt tlf
teen cents poround whero tlio seed Is saved,
hut whom tho llax Ih pulled in tho blow it is
contracted ut from 20 to 2.1 cents por pound,
according to quality, olo. In order that tlio
ptovlaloiiHof this contract shall bo binding,
It will boiiecossnry thatut least from 200 to
2.10 acres bo Niibscrlbod to bo sown, uud
such amount must bo sown In order to In
diioou drtssltig mill to bo built nt Salom,
and nNo boforo Mr. ('ratio will romovo his
factory machinery from Sun Francisco to
Oregon, as ho intends doing, and will do If
said amount of land Is sown this season In
tho vicinity of Salem. Messrs. Vurrlsh and
Mlllor, of Jotlersou, who havo been In tho
business for two years, havo ngrced with
Mr. Crano to furnish him with tho llax to bo
raised on n llko amount of laud as Is pro-po-edto
bo raised near Salom. Mr. Lewis
I'ettylohu has contracted to put In twenty
ii'Tos this season, on tho aliovo conditions,
TROOPS IN THE SOUTH.
In compliance with tho request of tho
Mouse, to know why troops were Rent Into
tho Sjuthetn Stutis prior to tho election,
l'rosldoolUraui sent it apeolal messiigo to
tho llousanvoinprtiilod by n mass of docu
mentary evidence, sys:
"It Ittonuimli to siy that theiio dlllV'ront
kinds uud bcourcos of ovldouco havo left no
doubt whatorer In my iiitud llml liillmida
lieu has boon list d, niitl uotmil violence to
an extent requiring tho aid of tho Cnltod
MM s where it W'M piaeilcablo to fiiruuh
such aid. Li South Catoliua, Florida and
lu l.nutuun, as voll-u iu Mslilppl, Alt
b.iiiiu uud CeoigU, Helps of tho I ,tt!il
States havo lueii but sinulugly used, uud in
no c.i'.o so us to tttterfoio wltn tho full exor
cise of tho right of Hiiil'ruuo. Hut a very
few troops were available for ttio purpose nt
prowiiitliu; or suppressing Uileuce aud lull
inldatloii in thtihiutis nboo iiau.ed. Iu no
cise, except that of South Carolina, wits l no
number of Hildlcrs In any biato iucnAed
In iiultcipatlon of tho eleotlou, saving that
twenty lour men and an oltUvr wiu K'lit
from Fort lotto to IVtoroluirg, Vlnjlula,
wht'iodUturbai.ees wvto thiiH'eued prior lo
election. No tioups won, tt.aUouod u: tho
ttlug plucvs Iu Flomla mid Louisiana lo
pis'ilely. A suiiill lunula r t f soldleis In
said St'ttes wero stntioiieil at such pilots In
cacti Mn'O as worn most thitateiusl with vio
lence wlutio they might lo mailable as a
jsmso for Iho oillcer w lioso duty It wus to nro
servo tint pence uud proveul tlio Intimida
tion ol oters. Such disposition of tnwps
sm-iiiiHl to me it.iioiHbtt uud Justlllml by
law ami procvdoui, while Us omtnlkni
would have boon luc.nislstent with theism
Hiiiutioiml duty of tlio I'nwldont of tho lul
lod .v..itfs to lake caio thtt Iho laws bo talih
fully extsiuted, Th stinto exprtsly for
bids tho bringing or tiooph to tho polls, ex
cept whoro lUK'-wsiiry to keep iho peace, iui
pl ing that to k(Hp tho saeo It limy bodone,
Hut Una even, so tar m 1 urn udMsnd, has
not In any caso been douo, Tho stiuioiilug
or a company or jurt ot a ooinpAii In iho
vicinity whoro thoy could bo uv.ulabli, to
prevoiit riot has lwon tho only uso madouf
troops prior to and at iho tlmo of election.
They were o hiMtloiicd that they could Iki
caiied upon in any cmeri;oucy rtiinlrlug
their pioaeiico by tho Marshal or Deputy
Marshall as u poso to aid iu suppressing
uulawliil violeniH),"
RAINFALL IN CALIFORNIA.
Tho nvcrngo voarly ralnfAll fornny period
often years tinting Irom IS 10 has been,lnthn
great vaiiovH or too hwih, auout -uio-ji
Inches. Tho lowest (In 1SU5) was 5 Inches,
nnd that was u vrar ot lUininu. Tlio hlcliast
(In 18(11 2) al Inehcrt, and that was n year of
tianiBging nooil. it lias iem u lavoruo
thoory thnt tho crops nvorngo with the
avorago rainfall, hkli or low, excluding
years ofdostiuo'.lvo flood. That Is to Ray, If
tlio ralur.ill Is bulovv 20 Inchos tlio crops will
bo bolow tlionverago inthosntue proporliou;
irabovo2(l lnohn, thou tho crops will bo
proportionately above tho average. TIiIh
Hoason, up (o tho protent tlmo, the raluiall
ntSaoraineuto anil Stojk'ou lias boon but n
llttloover? Incut's; nt Xillejo,"! and yot
thoro aro no borloua cnmplnlriiH ol iho crops,
which appear lo bo doing well notwithstand
ing tho long drouth of December and Janu
ary. It remains to bo icon whether tho
prospect will hold out to tho end. Should
March nnd April supply llvo or six moro
inches of wattir, and May give us moasur
ably nn oxeinptlon from tho tloslcactlug and
Killing norm wind, it is prounuio irom
present Indications that tho crops will oomo
luny up to tlio nycrago, Kayo m corinm
localities, rw tho west eldoof iheSan Joatpiln,
wlierothoy havo not hsd ovor 5 Inches ot
ralu us yet. Rut If March and April should
ropoit Decombor and January, anything
nearly up to tho nvorugo harvest will bo Im
possible. In this connection, wo RtiggoH that thoro
If nlariio urnble region lit tho foothills of tho
Sierra Nevada, o.':iondhtg fn in nil nltltttdoof
ltJUU to 2(100 feet abovo Ro level, Mid embrao
lug a belt not los than !!() miles wldotluo'
nearly tho ontlro Inngth of tho Slate, wbere
on the ttiiuualrnlul'ali Is moro than twice us
much nn It Is in the valleys, nnd whero, with
Hiich earn us Is unM by farmers In tho older
States, belter tiverngo crops might bo obtain
ed than nro realised In tlio valloys. Theso
uplands have also tho ad vatitngo of Innumer
able nnvnr-falling sprlngp, und of w titer read
ily avallabln Tor Irrigating purposes during
tho summer months, of an nhuudaiicH of
timber and of a very salubrious ullmii ',w
S. J-'. Chronicle.
A Qrcat Undertaking.
Sponkliig of tho California Company's
dividend of8l,0iK),(K)0, tho TcnttorUU I.'nlcr-
irfio ortiiontli reuuirks:
During tho mouth Its shipments havo boon
over ft, 1)00,000, hi there Is no doubt ubout
tho dividend. Wo wonder If one lu u thou
sand who reads tho brief announcement
every mouth on a cm lain dav. ihai n corlulii
mine has paid a dividend of t'l.OsO.OOO, has
thosllghtosl Idea of what l iitccssiiry to bo
douo lo mnko such an uunouuiMiiiO'il possi
ble? Kvory one who over ood a uo.o in u
bank knows that 110 days Is u very brief
period of limn, TonitlMiu inlno lo proiluco
JMi0,000 lu u single day Isu treinoudous feut;
to coniimio this nriRlui't dally tlirouuh weeks
and niontbs, iilmost without variation, lsi
marvol. It lakes forethought, endurance,
Judgment and nice calculation such i-s very
few mon possess lu ibis world. Tlio oro
from which this mighty yluld Is extruded
lies hid itwuy almost u third ofu mllo bolotv
tho earth's surfrt'o. It lies whoro consum
ing heat uud n.illllng wutori Join tholr forces
to try to drive away tlio Invading miner.
While tho oro t being ho sted, overv mouth
1,2.10.000 foe', of Itiuilisr h is to lie lowered
and put in position, to keep s'U'o the weaken
ing cuusoit by the lunilitv excavations.
While one lovtd Is being worked another has
to bo explored, for a drain ot fAl tons of oro
iifrduv would rooii lnol a inountaln down.
Tlion tho Comstoelk Is nil uiina-y ll-siiri'. In I
.. .., , t. ,... i,...i... .
urnmul sl,tirh li.lo siiIIiiIhih ltnirtili Inch '
souiiro timoerH. imiiuiih inut tiriiui ami in
ollues Hiid tracks havo to bn watclmd Incis
saiitly , lor a mine, llko u glacier, sooms over
to bo working. Tills is nil bolow ground,
Abovo tho hiirfaco Is u wor'tl ot inaclilnorv,
always to be Lent in order Mi.am engines,
air engines, cables, cage-, nlr pipe, pumps
and nil tho multiplied dnlctH Intended to
oxpedlto tho work and Ichhoii the dangers of
mtulnc. Five hundred men btio to be low
ered Into and hoisted from tho depths dilly.
Three hundred curds of wood have to bu pro-1
vldtsl Ullv for fuel. And there must bo no j
delays, no Rcrious HccidenlH Tho needed
roslrs must bo imtlclpated nnd piovlded ,
for: the accidents must b anticipated and
guai diHlugit'.uM; tho oxplnmiloim must bo
carried on months In udvatice, iho supplies
must never fill. A vast spicimfl'.irusi laud,
.'10 miles away, has (o bo denuded ut Its dm
beryearlyto till Iho Ins.iiluiit umwot this
unuiillno. Hiequlres Ifi.lSIO.OO,! lent of tlin
boriuid 100.0OU Cortisol wood annually lo
supply the mine and to furnish luol to luM
nnd reduce the oiot. How many ecu appre
ciate tho nbllliy noceary lo carry on ihls
work without any mistakes?
A Conscientious Engineer.
Nenbncr'a MoiUhly has tho lollowlug Item:
Mr. Vtm A. Dey wrm tho engineer who
suiveywl and located Iho llrst bundled
miles of tho Union' l'uciflo rullrtuid. Uo
estlnmtod Its mst ot not over thirty thotunud
dollars n mllo. When this estimate was
shown to tho directors It was returned to
him with onlors lo retouch It with higher
colon, to ut In embankments on pasr
wiiurouuuo oiKed on oat th, and to mnko
tho old tinluukuieulH heavier, nnd to In
caoitse Ihe t'.pcnio g.nera'iy; nod Hun ho
..,-,...., i i it,..l i,. 1 l,,ii,,i ,),,, i,'
was rfquiMi.l lOfcOl.d In Lis tMlm.ito that It,
Would cost llPy thousand dolUi-i it mllo. '
WIuuiMr. Doy fnuid thu this jmrt oftho
rnnl wui.i Im In to D'rtlcs n !0 (V3 eer
roan w.is w eo io. .a j .r.us u ,a,iwj (
mllo, for work wi.uih ho knew pnuui bo .
..nn r.,r 4t!iiVSl'liU ,llirriini'ii uf JiHiiWa
dono orlo.v.M-.llls .iiuremo oi s-o.whi n ,
mile amounting to two millions of dollars1
.. ii , . . , . .. i... i ...ii. u i.H.1 m n,.n mill I
on llioilr hundred milts, uml ,o llomIll.
Ions on the I" o bundled nnd torly six miles
... ... .,...... ... i
no rculgneil iti pos.ion s cuit i vrgiueer, ;
wltlialo.ttr io Iho puiulbM oitLoronil,
UocIojisI i tint lotlt-r thus:
"M v views uf tlio Paeltlo road nro, porhaps,
msuilisr. I look ilium lis mai'iicbrs as trus-
1 .
,.u.w ..f ill., K.iiilltV lit CllllL'Il SS. '
You nittiku'btU'sM, Iti'orinul how dlspioj'or
liontul ihottinountio lw paid I" to tho work
eonUHoird lor. I uod not cxptiilnto on tho
sliieerliv of tin oourso. when you milcet I
thut I havo riHtlrttiAii tlio best jiosltiou In my i
piofessIouihU ismulry has offered to tiny t
man!"
If formers would wud to our legislative
ooiiiiolla uii'ii who havo distinct Inieies: In
nurkniltiiral cullliiir. tlioy miglit expect u
'pray, tlctuom hle'd, nnd oilier profeMous
Kvt eeh ii ixiiiiiiNpr tloh, whllotlio Jarui-
rrs wi luual, pay hllla llut maho others
rich.
.. , , , ,
Tiuvu'niMii Wallowa, Onlem hao wn
rooelvetl at Uio Garrlaon to have two com- i
imiiv nt f'.ivulrv in riiadlnos to movo to the
Wallowa Valloy won a, weather will per- j p
lllll. lllONa InKip "III VMIU llimn iui iui"
Siiuuuer.nud uld lu Uoeplun "tho Nation of.
pmper proporllon or tlio inwu m no iunn - unrxvr, iu a iiniiti-. e'r o)rs, ii wn m-u,
wllli ft ilua reirard for their own Intort sth. If S Ml. nick, bm'd ior.1. iiimt. jii:er. ,ni It. ru.'U. J
.1. .v. ,X M. . i,.v- V.,,ni oAiimUIn t'uit law. 5 l''''- fW. i" lop. shirr, roll bt.te. eiubiol.lrr. .
thoy do ten, iliey c.uinot comiini i.mi law- - brM ,,, , vUtn tl,n.luc,.. (ail, nm. -
vnrrt iiin.ui. iiiiiii and honoiar- or.un. uiviiu'h i,v.;,.. i,,..ni...i.,.i,,,.nin.. n.n,.ii
Joseph" out nnd tho white sottlorn In that
valley. What companys nro to bo sent has
not, to our knowledge, yet been determined,
A company of Infautry will replnco ono of
tho Cavalry companys nt thlRPost. Tbnse
chaogps of station will hardly bo made for
several wooks yot. II ir. union.
Remember This.
Now Is tho tlmo of year for Pnoumonla,
Lung Fovor. Coughs, Colds, and fatul re
sults or proulspoMiioii to Consumption nnd
other Tbroat and Lung Disease. ltRCHKi:'s
Guiiman SYitut' has boon used In this neigh
borhood for tho pist two or thrro years with
out n Rlnglo Mlluro ti euro. If you havo not
usod thts mudlcluoyourself,gotoyour Drug-
risi
and ask him of its wondertul success among
his customers. Three doses will roltovo tho
worst caso. If you bavo no faith In an v med
ioliiH, Juat buy n Sample Dottle of Bosckuk's
GnnMANSYnui' for lOofntsnnil try It. Reg
ular rI.- bottl" 7.1 cents. Don't negloct a
cough to 8.ivo 7"i t'fliitH.
To a Mother upon tho fleaih of her Child.
Far. faraway bojond thN u'loom,
'I lioro N n Islr and fadeless cllnio,
Whore all ts m perpetual bloom,
Aud ui'rtry inoruds know no time.
Whoro ntl verso italos hsvo reused to blow,
Whcro all Is veiled In sweH repose.
Nor tides of sorrow ovor (low,
No winter winds uor poUr i.iiowh,
All. all Is calm swoot ponce is there,
With fragrance fraught, eternal Spilng
Breathes lite upon tho passing air
Thero'sunugUtthatcaiiOBOsorrow bring.
Thoro love's otornnl Roil Is set,
Aud faith with Joy forover blouda,
No to.irs will How, no vain regrets;
Aud death no moro can never frlonds.
Then, wonping mother, dry yourtearH,
Ami still that palnlul low rol'niln
Ilsvond llni llilntit' pninlnir vi,.ir. I
You'll meet tho loved hihI lost again.
Sau:m, On., Jan. 2D, 1877.
UTILE FRANKIE-
Dlod, Feb, 1, 1S77, near Amity, Oregon,
Franklo Woods, only child of Frank uud
Aiinlo Woods.
Tho nugel faco no moro we'll son,
We'll kiss no moro Iho llpsj
Tho Inuuhliig ovjm wo loved so well
Aro closed lu death's ecllp-o.
Tholltllo build so plump and whito.
Lies cold upon tho uroARt,
Aud In tho cold and cruel grave
Jioos little Franklo rest.
'Tin sad to think Hint 'uenth tho Rod
Now lies tho tlnrllng heads
And on our homo a shadow falls,
Since llttlo Frauklo'H dead.
Tho fairest tlowors but bloom to fade;
Tho host loved must die ;
Lovo cannot bind to earth tho things
That only lint on high.
Nancy Si'iunoku.
To tho Patrons of tho "Cultivator."
Having (Usiw-od of the Orrion Cul
tivator to Messrs. C'lurko & C'rnlg, tlioro
by soeiiring tlio cmixol illation of tlio
only two iigricultmiil jmuoi-s lioivtoforo
UNiMting on the Norlli-Fuciilu coit.st, tlio
iiiiiiurMigiiuu, most I'lH'uriiiuy com-
UK-'llllS-tllO W I I.I.AM KTTi:
KVltMKU to
1 the putroiingo und good will of thoso
wlioluivo liorotofoto given tholr sup
port to tno I'uiiivuto)'.
After tin experience of.sullk'lcnt dtir
ntion, to Iitive u tliorongh Unowledgo
or tlio fdttmtion, I nm fully satisfied
that there id no Held for moro tlmn
ono ngi-Icultiiriil paper in the region
occupied liytho Cultivator and I-'aiim-
i:it,iind tliereforo I havo been Induced
..,,,;,.., ....... ... ti... i,ltr.
"'?,.,,, V II ,1 , "n, u-l'll
'? . uml U!ll ,lc'(l Kooa w"1
"")! ,,fj
lid it lias
and good
All those who have naltl in advance
for tlio Cultivator will receive tlio
Rmimhk until tho time for which they
have paid will expire. All amounts
due on Hiilwrlptlnn to the Cultivator,
must ho paid to Messrs. Clarke & Craig,
of tho Faiimj:u.
Mart. V. IJuown.
Amjany, Oil., Fob. Mth, 1S77.
Salcin. Oregon, iliaK'r In Stcreo-miio nnd Stcri
telilc Vluw. uml srt'liDii uf Mlfln uml il,i nrroniiil-
Inn ruuiiiry. l.trc.elzo l'tiutun'ni,iti, In luUU IiiU, Oil
. or Water Color. tvl
r i: WM?IV IS WKAI.TII, WIULVll -
$72 to $150 PER WEEK. 2
HorBo Sl Wagoa Proo to Agonto'
Tin: rA.iiri.v siirnxi: -
m
W I,1. V I XT a 5
31AOH i E,
."-'. y - s.j -
Mom li'tl npnu r.mi iioltflirtl r ell.M Mirk wal-
i iu op nliV, anil tru'illo, ml cum ilto. $i,
lUttimwMiii, r iiiiuiv. nnu mil. uci rv en-
a cMmM'itfrlmviitutf.irillkliulsofhiiilly work. C
An Hebu.ivt-.Ija unqiilioiil mocbnulcsl ur- -
I - '- .-... ....-,..., ..-.-. ......... ',,,, r .
, tif home. Au UUunt, llom, rojiu!. r It iliU
luJ cvcr-ieaiJy Ii Vr tjltie wi'iirvwlfitorn-stu- 2
- ,,. Ihl, j Jo' lh worb r n fumv fl)r -
-j ur-ilnv. suili.i-tlunl ihau ii. i r tiiki'iuik -;
-"f mchlnHs of a llko ijiisllly. It llilkulio
,Uuu,0 ,(iml,KMiiri wl. Uk nidi ulm si.i u
3 both ll"4 f iU wmki. which rcelwl t!u c
uiuiiKT a'aii mt ihotviili-iinlal The .tauur- M
lt,nticni.lmo.tl.(Mr2.tiiehterjrsltic.l.
K It ito- inure work a lo cnt : orvrasr ially, .
.uioomir. nil,! ii.u'r. mm wiiii !" itnor limn
any othtfr lasctilnc at .my pileo It l tuiltt fat T
.- ttr ii'ihnnl ciiutaut ItsM work
will i rii lor ".
- ou wlilu'ii' rt'tir t' I i'iy toUnrn, wy "
- lii rn nuoi. nl,i .Imvi .. .IK- In a t.l.im..M, fn -
Jo ,'vry il'.crlnilou of stum or lino Uncy I
j, o-k tlisl ny oiliiT inschlUi. nt any iirlcf. t'ir
? iiUt r can ti .ma with io. in n'le. It will ww s
.- nt'.llllllUllllvVJI, 1,'blVV. I, VII. I.VU AII- w
U lirlc ioliniy cmlh or h.-itiu'". ultliaiv kluilof
s threat, aat rim trT twenty )ri! jcr ndiaiit: -
u,.fa lroinrlMli-lit lu'fillo. ami iner hrcski J
trirm It rami it mU or drop a 'llcti, mvtl or
t lin-ak fio tbrcait. The money cluvrfjily ro- .
C fan'liM If It win not ui'TwonK nnd outlet any 2
5 machlnt t ilon'ilo no prt'i'. Ifjon lmo uuy H
oilier insclitiK1, hu.v ihl mt ho a hiter o"c.
Tho mill ripiclltv of I" rai't in Hint qual'tr
" or It work I It lio.t iivnnttiu-noalli'li. tnil it ""
UUtiioolilj wirr.uitisl In uioiy ropfct, liy
wrliion ji-spjiiiv.'. t.iniiil.'intn It-mnttl u'i
c iitat'on ,i u C"ii'int. rul, sU.I fr tsltliiiil a
nulckue.
uo it lu momci.t.
nnd l will tam from 6lto-
mruiy lor aiiyiomwho w tshm to sow lora r
tlWiwhoWitttiul latfprlced miihluoeur ;;
,5 For tettlmonUl co descriptive books, mailed
" free, wl sAmple of work.
Au anted thiwuhoni tho country ror-
x this, the cheapct and most raiilddllns machine
2 In the world.
r or iiucraiiccuir, auureii
A. CATliLY CO..
Cor. llroadway and Klsbth M New York.
-;
." wealth, ECONOMY is AVEALTH, a
PROTECT OUR BUILDINGS,
Which may ho done w lib ono-fourth the usual
cxpuiKC, by ulng our
PATENT SLATE PAINT
(Fifteen Vcnrs Established)
MIXED ROAOY FOlt USE.
Fire-proof, Water-proof, Durable,
economical and ornamental,
A roof may ho covered with a very cheap sbltiRle,
nud by application uf ihls slnle lio made to tH from
Si to 2.i)iuri. Old roof can bo pitched and cuatrd.
looking much better ami Inftlng longer than new
ehlnKlit without tho sink', for
Onc-llilrd the Cost or Kc-shlnglltiff.
Tho CXt)CUonf sldtlm- nnw Mturlnln nnlv ntinnt
the cost or idmply laylm- them. Ilxe paint 1 nn
fnoop aijaliif t fpark or Hying cmbc, at may bo
uully tested by ruiy oue.
IT STOPS EVEUV LEAK,
nml for tin or Iron ha nn ciptnl, no It cxpandu by
heat, ctntract by cold, mid nlvkiiciiatk norfcalcs.
Itoon covered with Tar Sheathing l'l-lt can he raailo
watcrtlnht at a small expense, and piesencd for
many year.
This Slatu Paint Is
EXTREMELY CHEAP.
Tuonallons will cover ft hundred sipiaroreet nfhln
gleroor. wlilloon tin. Iron, felt, matched boards, or
my smooth ntrfjeu. from two iinarts to one nallou
mio resulted to IHI squuru feet or surface, nnd al
though thu paint bus a heavy body It Is easily up
pllid with n brush.
'o Tar Is used In this Composition.
therefore, It neither cracks lu Winter, nor ruin In
bummer.
Un decjyed shingles, Its (Ills up Iho holes and
pores, niut rles n new Mih'tsntlit roof that will
last for) cars Cl'itu.txm w.mu'ku shlnuleslt hrlDL-s
to their placet, and kieps them there. It Mils up all
holes In felt ronls, stops the leaks-and nllhouth n
'owii-j'er, rain doc uotnlTect It n lew hour niter
i .:. as ninny on pauu mat nro mail: con
i.v s r.u, bo auto )oti ulitnln our Keuuliiu article,
w huh (tor rtilnglc roo'.) Is
CHKOCOLATE COLOR,
wlicnflr-t nnplled, chamtlng In ntioul a month to a
iiiiforni slatu color, and Is to all Intents nml purpose
SI.ATK. On
TB.V ROOFS
our red co'or Is usually preferred, asouccoatls equal
to five or any ordinary paint. For
11RICIL WALLS
Our nitlnlir mini Iho only rellabloStato Paint oer
Introilurcd that will rltvetiially pren-nt tlnmpncts
rrotn uctictratliigaiid discoloring tho plaster.
I huso p.iliits nro also largely userl on out houses
atul fences, urn a primlinxcontoii lino bulldliiir.
Oiiroiilv colore are Ciiocohtk, It iui, Iiiiiiiiit JIeu,
ami Uuamiu.
SV.W YOI CASBB PKECE LIST.
n liallon. ran and box . M
Hi " Una o so
so " hair iiirrel mod
V) " one barrel SOU)
Wo havo lu stock, of our own manufacture, lotting
nutrrlal. etc.. nttbc Pillowlni; low pilccs:
leon rolls extra Kublier ltoolHis. t .1 cents per
siiiaro foot. (Or wo will furnish Ituhher Heollng,
Nulls. Cup ami Hlato Paint ror an entire now- roor, at
i)( ci'iits per square rvot )
MM rolls 3 plyTuirod Itooflng Felt, nt i cents
per square root.
.W mils s-ply Tarred Hoofing Felt, nt 2,if ccntn
InirsiDarofo)t.
VX) rolls Tarred Sheathing nt cent, per rnnaro
root.
WWOuallons lino Knamcl Paint, mixed reartvroruse,
on InsbliMiriiiitslilo wotk, at 'J tier i:nlk)ii nil shades.
101.0 llbls Msto Flour perhbl. :i 00
llKk) Hnspstono Klour " a m)
lerni Urniiini Mineral " 3 mi
livo " Mfiiililc Palm, dry " :i CO
Nprclul pi Ices per ton orcsr load lots.
Allenhr mnstboncciiiiipniiled with the money, or
ni'Jcct 1 1 ."() ilns dr.ilt on well known panic
X. Y. SLATU l'AIXT COJII'AXY,
ilolA-nt lfr) Attn Maiden Lane, New Vcrk.
Beaver Glen Nufsery.
.S
A CIIOICK COI-LKCTION OP
Fruit Trees
.1X Sill ALL rilUITS.
G. W.TlUMT,
I'roprltlor, Sl'IILI.lllTV, Jllnrloa Co. Or
Felrtlml
For Sale!
THE FINK llKSlDKNCn corner or ronmer-
I .-l.il titi.l fllvlHlnt, .l..,..t. I. ,1. . ...ililn alt.ialln..
ilill-wllli house lime, well finished, and convenient.
ly urranued, and grounds taitelully eriiamenti'd. Will
bo sold vory loi7cr und on nccomnuidatluj;
turns. Apply tu
Mils AVILMH.
sopil Pattnn's IlliKk btntiiht.. Sai.kh.
Stubborn Coughs and Colds yioia
promptly to tho hcnlln und cum
tlvo properties of Dr. Jnyiie'n Ex
ticctnrnut. It lonsciiH nnd promote
tho oxpectomtlon of irritating ir.ni
tcr, inltlpratcs milch piUu nnd ills
tress, uml olicclts luilnmmntlon.
Asthma, Bronchitis, nntl Tliroa
TrotllllOS nro nt onto rollevcil ly
iir. Joj'iio'm I'.-ipi-ctornui. It re
moves constriction of tho Ilronrhhl
tubes, loosens phlegm, nootliea nnd
heals tho mucous iiiombrntie,nrres'.:i
nny feverish tendency, nnd helps to
forward u graduul euro.
Consumption, Pleurisy, and I.unn
AlTcctions oro generally controlled
and ameliorated by lr. Jnym's i;
twHirant. It biivcs tho lungs iVom
much Irritation nud distress, by re
lieving thorn of tho irritating mutton
by which they uro clogged, it alo
suppresses Inilnmmatlon and glvca
tho atVcctod parts a chanco to heal.
Whoopinn Counh.Croup and Konrso-
neSS aro ofllcaclously treatoJ by ii.-.
Jnyno'M K.-cicrtorn:it. It removes
dlllleulty of breathing and oppres
sion In tho throat or lunga, promotes
tho ejection of mucus and sulxluos
tho violenco of theso complalnta at
tho outset. It Is a Snfo l'utnlly Cura
tive, of long-established roputation,
and whero promptly administered,
has enabled many to cheapo serious
Lung Affections.
T A. DAVIS A CO,, Wholesale Acents.l'ortljcd
Oniiu. iM-lSni'S
nil. K. Y. CHASE,
B
RBVKT TA. Col., Uto Hursvon U.S. Volunteer.
Ofllc. UutDin' uioc. on turn. tarr
h mm -
Expectorant
h qi at r &