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About The skanner. (Portland, Or.) 1975-2014 | View Entire Issue (April 18, 2018)
Page 8 The Skanner April 18, 2018 FAIR HOUSING MIRIAM MACHADO-LUCES/NNPA “I’ve been here for 32 years and I organized on 14th and U Street in the ‘90s. If we talked then, I could have told you what was going to hap- pen in every quadrant,” he said. “Our focus is on displacement—the economics of land and housing impact health and wellness, as people are moved around this chessboard.” Moulden said that Wil- liams’ story of declining A once-thriving community of more than 400 residents has health during a pro- been reduced to less than 100 as city officials prepare to build longed housing battle, is expensive, mixed-use housing that Barry Farm residents fear will a familiar one. force them out of their homes. “I’ve seen people get sick and die in the years [after they were] forced out of their homes and that includes mental health issues,” cont’d from pg 7 Moulden said. In the mid-’90s, according to Cen- cidence of asthma, diabetes, and cardio- sus data, the district had a popu- vascular disease.” lation of 528,000 and by 2015, the Dominic Moulden, a veteran activist, population had climbed to 681,170. housing advocate and resource orga- nizer for Organizing Neighborhood Washington has seen a net popula- tion gain of more than 70,000 peo- Equity (ONE DC), knows Williams well ple since the 2010 Census and more and spoke of her challenges and those faced by thousands of other residents than 100,000 residents since the 2000 Census. In the mid-1990s, the who have been displaced by rising city boasted a 72 percent Black pop- housing costs or who have decided to fight for their homes in court and on ulation and in 2016, according to the Census, it now stands at 48 percent. the streets. ONE DC is a grassroots or- To the chagrin of the city’s Black ganization that advocates on behalf of residents who are in danger of losing residents, “The Chocolate City,” has become a vanilla swirl, replete with their homes. dog parks, street cars, bike lanes and Moulden said that he’s watched the city change in significant and seeming- cobbled streets as physical evidence of the changing demographics. ly all-encompassing ways, usually to the disadvantage of native Washingto- Read more at TheSkanner.com nians. Washington, D.C. OPINION: Will HUD Secretary Ben Carson Enforce the Fair Housing Act? T he Fair Housing Act was passed a week after Dr. Martin Lu- ther King, Jr. was assassinated. President Lyndon Johnson encour- aged Congress to pass the legislation as a tribute to the slain civil rights leader, who, along with several civil rights orga- nizations (including the NAACP), strongly sup- ported the act. The Fair Housing Act is also known as Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of 1968 (which was later amended in 1988) prevents discrimination in the sale, rental, financ- ing, and advertising of housing because of race, color, religion, disability, family status, and nation- al origin. But with the severe wealth inequality in our nation, there are still major gaps between homeownership by race; African American households were more heavily impacted by the Great Recession than any other racial group. As much as a third of African American wealth was wiped out by the Great Recession, and this is partly due to dis- crimination in banking, including the ways that some banks aggressively pushed subprime loans on African Americans, Julianne Malveaux NNPA Columnist even those who qualified for traditional loans. The Department of Housing and Urban De- velopment (HUD) is the federal agency that is re- “ and the issue of non-dis- criminatory and afford- able housing remains a pressing one. But will HUD Secretary Ben Carson enforce the Fair Housing Act and ef- fectively administer an agency that can make a difference in the quali- ty of life for low-income people? One has to raise the question, especially as Dr. Carson seems to want to spend more time With the severe wealth in- equality in our nation, there are still major gaps between homeownership by race sponsible for enforcing the Fair Housing Act, as well as providing rental assistance, public hous- ing, and housing vouch- ers for those who cannot afford housing on their incomes. Our 45th pres- ident had proposed deep cuts in the HUD budget, but the budget that was passed on March 23, 2018, just hours before the government was scheduled to shut down, actually adds money to the HUD budget, espe- cially in the rental assis- tance and public housing capital funds program. Still, cuts are scheduled for the next fiscal year, looking for a $30,000 dining table than ad- ministering his agency. Trump’s pick of Carson to administer the agency was a strange one, given that Carson’s only qual- ification for running one of the government’s largest agencies seems to be that his mom avoided public housing because of its “dangers.” Trump does not seem to be high on finding qualified peo- ple to run HUD. For ex- ample, Lynne Patton, the HUD administrator for Region II, which includes New York and New Jer- See CARSON on page 9 CELEBRATING 50 YEARS FAIR HOUSING ACT PROTECTING BUYERS AND RENTERS FROM DISCRIMINATION DWELLREALTYPDX.COM 503.208.3797