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About The skanner. (Portland, Or.) 1975-2014 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 12, 2014)
National News most states Lag in health Insurance sign-ups WASHINGTON (AP) — Most states are still lagging when it comes to sign-ups under President Barack Obama’s health care law, but an Associated Press analysis of numbers report- ed Wednesday finds a dozen high-achievers getting ahead of the game. Huge disparities are emerging in how well states are living up to federal enrollment targets, and that will help determine if the White House reaches its unofficial goal of having 7 million signed up by the end of March, six weeks away. Connecticut is the nation’s top performer, signing up more than twice the number of residents it had been pro- signing up despite strong political opposition to the health care law in some of those states. The administration said Wednesday about 1 million people signed up for private insurance under the health law in January, extending a turnaround from early days when a dysfunctional web- site frustrated consumers. January marked the first time since new health insur- ance markets opened last fall that a national monthly enrollment target was met. All in all, from Oct. 1 through Feb. 1, nearly 3.3 million people have signed up. “It’s very, very encourag- ing news,” said Health and Human Services Secretary Kathleen Sebelius. “We’re seeing a healthy growth in enrollment.” Still, the goal of 7 million by the end of Overall, 4 in 5 of those signing up were eligible for financial assistance with their premiums or out-of-pocket expenses jected to enroll by the end of January. Massachusetts, which pioneered the approach Obama took in his law, is at the bottom of the list having met only 5 per- cent of its target. Six Republican-led states — Florida, Idaho, Maine, Michigan, North Carolina, and Wisconsin — are on pace or better. Residents are March seems like a stretch. Also, officials are unable to say how many of those who signed up were previ- ously uninsured — the ultimate test of Obama’s hard-fought overhaul. And they don’t know how many have sealed the deal by pay- ing their premiums. The numbers showed an uptick in the number of young adults signing up, now 25 percent of the total. Officials expect a last- minute surge of 18-34 year olds before the end of open enrollment on Mar. 31. Their premiums are needed to help with the cost of care for older adults. Overall, 4 in 5 of those signing up were eligible for financial assistance with their premiums or out-of- pocket expenses. “Enrollment will continue to increase because it’s easi- er to sign up,” said Lynn Blewett, director of the State Health Data Access Assistance Center at the University of Minnesota. “What everybody hopes is that we see more young people and families with young children enrolling, to give the insurance pools a healthy mix of younger and older people.” While the national num- bers are improving, the latest report raises questions about what’s going on in the states. Ultimately Obama’s law will play out differently in each state, since insur- ance premiums are set at the local level. The AP’s analysis com- pared the latest cumulative sign-up numbers for each state with targets spelled out in a Sept. 5, 2013 memo to Sebelius that the AP obtained months ago. In the memo, HHS experts projected that 4.4 million people would have signed up by the end of Jan- uary. But that was before the disastrous launch of the fed- re ca OFFICIAL WHITE HOUSE PHOTO BY PETE SOUZA Kevin Vineys and Ricardo Alonso- Zaldivar The Associated Press President Barack Obama answers questions during a health care reform town hall meeting at Northern Virginia Community College in Annandale, Va., July 1, 2009. senior Advisor Valerie Jarrett is seated at right. eral enrollment website on Oct 1. Though it has been repaired, the website was out of commission most of its first month. Several states running their own websites are still having technology problems. Nationally, the nearly 3.3 million enrolled represent 75 percent of the signups that HHS had originally hoped to have by the end of January. Among the states meeting or exceeding expectations, New York was the biggest. Its 211,290 sign-ups repre- sent more than 1 1/2 times its goal. Other populous states among the top per- formers included Florida, Michigan, and North Car- olina. California, which leads all the states in enrollment, had met 90 percent of its goal with 728,086 signed up. Texas, which has the high- est proportion of uninsured residents of any state, was subpar. It met 53 percent of its goal. Blewett said the federal website appears to be out- performing portals run by the states. States where the feds are in charge met 80 percent of their enrollment targets, compared with 70 percent for states running their own insurance mar- kets. Surprisingly, the worst performers include four jurisdictions where Obama’s law has strong support: Maryland, Massa- chusetts, Oregon and the District of Columbia. The three states on that list have all had problems with their enrollment websites. “Maybe it’s time for the feds to send some SWAT teams and resources and help turn the corner on tech- nological glitches,” said Blewett. February 12, 2014 The Portland and Seattle Skanner Page 9