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About Eugene register-guard. (Eugene, Or.) 1930-1983 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 21, 1946)
CITY EDITION LANE COUNTY'S HOME NEWSPAPER VOL. 107 ft ft EUGENE, OREGON, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 21, 1946 CIRCULATION YESTERDAY, 23,851 NO. 52 OV A MERCY MISSION THAT ENDED IN DEATH for the driver and attendant, this ambulance Ml at 11:51 a.m. Tuesday by the Southern Pacific's northbound Oregonian near Jasper. Driver Ed rf Button. 38, 1364 Lincoln St., and attendant Alfred Averill. 30, 1939 Seventeenth Ave. E., were go , to the Hills Creek Lumber Co. to pick up William Brown, injured while at work. Button was thrown r of the ambulance which was carried 174 feet by the train. He died instantly, eye-witnesses said, .rill died on the way to the hospital in Eugene. Engineer J. E. Walsh, piloting the lead engine of the bit-header train, said it appeared to him the ambulance was going to stop, then attempted to beat tain. Eyewitnesses reported the ambulance was going between 35 and 40 miles per hour when ltk (Howard of Springfield photo, Wiltshire engraving.) eat Livestock Ceilings Restored SHINGTON, (UP) President Truman's three-man price decon- Knarri Tuesday night ordered price ceilings restored, on. livestock E meat, soybeans and cottonseed products. Dairy products and most ins it ruled, must remain free of price control. In iVp same time, the board directed immediate resumption of the lernment's $684,000,000 livestock subsidy program to absorb part I the meat production costs wnicn consumers nave oeen paying lectly since the expiration of the old price control law on June 30. EPA will reveal on or before Friday whether retail ceiling price meat which represents arjoui iv per ceni oi me average jamiio- budget and soybean and cotton seed products are to be rolled back to their June 30 levels. Grains Excepted The board based its decision to except grains and dairy products from price control on its finding abor Decries oards Action WASHINGTON (UP) Or- lized labor Wednesday deplored Price Decontrol Board s fail to restore ceilings on milk, Iter and most grains. kn Immediate assault on the emment's wage stabilization Imm appeared imminent. he CIO termed a board deci- f to recontrol meat but leave Iry products untouched "a dis- failure." It said the board IJld be urged to reconsider its Hon, Administration. stabilization of- als planned a delaying action m a threatened wrecking of nt-wage restraints. They rated that 30 to 60 days will required to determine how pitally the controls must be E pert J. Watt, AFL repnesen fve on the Wage Stabilization m. said WSB would beein re iteration of its policies imme- in lieht of the Decontrol "d's action. aid that it would he 1m. "sible for workers, with their t(i controlled, to buy in a J'ktt where basic commodity ""M to unchecked. J CIO condemning the De ;jol Board's decision, urged strikes, and consumer re "to all unjustified price shall increase our efforts "s direction, wo urn oil pn to join in similar actions --we greed of profiteers," P y John Thornton, chairman sir "Vln8 committee. H i members withheld on the board's action. arnea last wuv tv,ot tore ceilings on milk, dairy ,H'.mea' nd other items J J make aHm ..!! N i auuri oi me waee nr,n i . 'ibis. Ett WORK PROGRESSES i h C?mPton Co. of Port ia "early completed oiling h Se-ntiaLand.?.hrou?h rs,,;r W1U oegln Knd..B,!,rBlvd.by the end nesaay. Sept. 9, 'Recontrol' Date WASHINGTON () New retail price ceilings on all meats will become effective Sept. 9, OPA Administrator Paul Porter announced Wednesday. Porter reiterated at a news conference that these ceilings will be "at or near" June 30 maximum prices. He said OPA and the Agricul ture Department are working out the ceilings to.be reinvoked, as .ordered by the Price Decon trol Board. ... On live animals, ceilings to be announced soon will be ef fective Aug. 29. Packers' ceil ings will become effective Sept. 1, while wholesale ceilings will go into effect Sept. 5. that supplies of all those commod ities are adequate and prices have not risen unreasonably since June 30. It emphasized, however, that ceilings may be restored later on any or all of the exempted pro ducts if undue price rises occur or shortages develop. The three man board announced its i ecisions at p.m. (EST) after nine days of hearings and deliber ation of the food supply situation. Control over meat, soy beans and cottonseed was necessary, the board said, because of "unreason able" price increases and short ages since June 30. Objections Overruled It overrode objections, of cattle men and packing industry repre sentatives who said restoration of livestock ceilings would surrender the meat supply to black market eers and .barnyard slaughterers and bring about a return of meat less days. ..... The board concluded that price ceilings on meat, as well as the other re-controlled products not only are practicable but can be enforced by. OPA. Its ruling was issued under a mandate from Congress which directed in enacting the new OPA law that livestock, grains, dairy products, cottonseed and soybeans were to be brought under control automatically on Aug. 21 unless the board directed otherwise. "omeffe Pmler rinm. kAnet HnlA Snofajf Jood Control Men Hear m for Steady Effort V ri.?H.BRADSHAW I to Washington durii iat. . cnanBe! conditions, J-' efforts of Lane Coun'y rSr. suPPrtens should V?'ard keeP'"8 the : k,.' onl Positions so thev construction priority Bmi..?se.nt moratorium on KW5 15 llfte", H wss 'dny.i:igM at 8 dinner rvi . ln the Euppnn uniai : Hep ? en- Waye L- Morse Sath. r's EI'sworth. 0??' arranEed by the - ii commerce, over bv F.lmor llml. . ' "-"ueo. y of I over y Elmer opnngfieM. vi..,i- ri,0e"' ,and the group Proifo. ay moratorium 5 BT!: air honored htive Washinj!ton re- the Portland I sS-range cami. 7io bo i Wschinirtnn dunnE crucial nf lAaielativO hattleS. Morse . . ; declared. These men should Lei ready to arm the Oregon delega-i linn with factual iniormauon m use in behalf of the project, he said. Local Facts Needed The Oregon delegation is but a few men among many and it ha3 a multitude of projects to carry on, so that it does not have time or facilities to dig up all vital data whenever it is needed. Morse ex plained. Such assistance is essen t oniw fnr the flood control project but for all major projects in which the state is imerraicu, told the group. His statements were made af'er Ben Dorris of Springfield asked r. - .nAifir oxn'nnation of what local citizens can do to help. Both Morse and Ellsworth cited as an example the Jasper unit of the Willamette project, m which hanV protection IS one Irate Officers' Wives Confront 'The Old Man' TOKYO () Eight angry U. S. Army wives called on the colonel Wednesday and com plained about living conditions at their quonset hut village. The wives said during their two months in Japan they had been without plumbing, screen doors, mattresses or carpets be cause they understood they would have to live there only until permanent units were finished. Then what happens but the Army newspaper Stars and Stripes states that dependents arriving in September would go into the new housing units and they would stay in their quon set huts. So they say they are "tired of having rank pulled on our hus bands" who are all captains or lower grade, and off they go to call on Col. R. P. Thompson, ex ecutive officer for the head quarters and service group. Thompson heard their beef in . private and "it was not a very happy meeting," said Mrs. Ruth Williams, formerly of San An tonio, Tex. Polio Outbreak 'Nearing Peak' WASHINGTON UP) The U.S. Public Health Service said Wed nesday there are indications that the nations current major out break of infantile paralysis is "approaching the peak." The number of new cases still is rising, with the latest cumulat ive figures for the year totalling 8849, compared with 6262 for a comparable period in 1944, second worst polio year In Health Service records. But a Health Service statistician authorized to speak for the service told a reporter that for the past two weeks there has been a de cline in the rate of increase. Gen. McNarney Hits Statements By La Guardia BERLIN W Gen. Joseph T. McNarney Wednesday accused UNRRA Director General Fiorello La Guardia of making "complete ly baseless" allegations that American occupation forces had deliberately opposed humanita rian and repatriation aims of UNRRA. La Guardia left here Wednes day for Warsaw to continue his inspection tour of UNRRA's Eu ropean activities. In an unprecedentedly blunt statement, the usually reticent McNarney categorically denied a charge which he attributed to La Guardia that the Arniy was op posing UNRRA s aims. The statement by the com mander of U. S. forces in Europe came as a complete surprise, since he and La Guardia had dinner together Tuesday night just after the UNRRA director had said at a news conference that "from now on he expected UNRRA to work hand in glove with the American and British armies. McNarney's statement, which was one of the longest he has is sued since assuming his post in Germany, also disclosed that one Russian secret agent had been known to operate "under the cloak of UNRRA." Commenting on published re ports, attributed to an unidenti fied British general, that UNRRA was being used as an umbrella covering widespread activity of Russian secret agents, McNarney said: "We know of very Tew cases of agents of any type who operated under the cloak of UNRRA. . Of these, only one has been positive ly identified as an NKVD spy.' McNarney said he issued the statement to "clarify the entire situation" because of "stories at tacking the integrity and good faith of the U. S. military forces in Germany which have recently come out of the UNHKA council meeting in Geneva." He said that La Guardia had made a "baseless and incorrect" charge at the meeting that the U. S. Army in Germany opposes continuation of UNHKA in eon nection with the care and repatrl ation of displaced persons. The former New York mayor also alleged incorrectly that the American Army had "sneared" at attempts " by U. S. government to assist in the repatriation ot displaced Poles by promising Poles who returned to their homes a 60 to 90 day food ration, Mc Narney said. Store Employe Admits Theft Tamae PrKmnn Smith. 29. em ploye of Brighter Homes Store in Eugene, was in county jail Wed nocHav mi charges of burelarv not in a dwelling, after formally con fessing to the tneit oi more man $1000 worth of equipment from the store, according to city police. All equipment has been recov ered. Smith was arraigned in justice mii WoHnpeHav mornine. He waived preliminary hearing and was bound over to tne grana jury on $2500 bail. Smith rnnfassed lo Dolice that he took the equipment, including. a compressor ana paint spray, from a garage on Eighth Ave.' E., used by the store as a warehouse. Ho tnirl notice he left the equip ment at the home of his wife's uncle in Marcola, but that he told the Marcola man he had bor rowed the equipment irom me store. ... Police recovered the equipment from Marcola Tuesday. Black Market Drive Nets 2 N. M. Bershon, 1018 Almaden St., was arrested at the sheriff's office by the United States mar shal Wednesday as a part of the drive on black market operations in Oregon. He is charged with selling nails for $25 a keg when the OPA ceiling ranges from $5.90 to $7.70. Bershon's arrest is the second in a week in Eugene for black market operations. Last Friday Vadrian Hayes, 3948 Highway 99 South, owner of an automobile concern, was arrested on a charge of selling merchandise above ceil ing price. Hayes was released on $1500 bail after a preliminary hearing by Justice of the Peace John Bryson. Baseball AMERICAN R H E rhi.mi, nnn nnn mo l 7 0 New York 000 123 13x 10 13 1 Rigney. Maltzberger (6), Hol lingsworth (8) and Hayes; Chand ler and Robinson, Niarhos (9). St. Louis -.101 032 020 9 17 3 Boston ...470 000 Olx 12 18 1 Muncrief, Ferens (2), Biscan (7) and Mancusco, Helf (4): Fer rifs.. Koinger (6) and Wagner. Detroit 001 000 0001 7 1 Philadclpa 100 102 OOx 4 7 1 Trucks. Overmire (6). Caster (7) and Tebbets; Marchildon and Desautels. NATIONAL M New York ..010 000 010 2 6 0 Cincinnati .030 110 20x 7 13 1 Gee. Voiselle (5). Abernathy (8) and Cooper; Hctki and Muel ler. Philadelp'la '00 000 0011 7 0 Chicago 000 000 0000 4 1 Mulcahv. Mauney III ana rxm-, ;irir: Bauer, and Uviniltoa, 1 Leave Forms At Post Office Application forms for terminal leave pay are now available at the postal savings window in the post office, it was announced Wed nesday by F. L. Armitage, post master. The window is open from S a. m. to 5 p. m. daily except Saturday, when it closes at noon. The VFW will continue to aid veterans with the completion of the forms and in notarizing them at Its installation in the city hall. Veterans can get assistance in Springfield at the home of Sidney Duncan, 160 S. Ninth St., or at the home of Ted Finucane, 129 N. Fifth St. Fern Ridge Water Release Slated ' Water from the Fern Ridge reservoir will be released during a period of 12 hours each Friday, commencing Aug. 23, announces Vincent D. Kemp, maintenance engineer for the U. S. Army En gineers here. The flow, which will oe 300 cubic feet per second, is necessary lo remove stagnant water from the Long Tom channel neir Mori roe. Kemp said. Discharge wil' begin at 7 a. m., and will cause an increased flow at Monroe starting approximately at 3 p. m. each Friday. INRRA AID TO TITO WASHINGTON ') UNRRA figures showed Wednesday that Yugoslavia has been the ' chief recipient of aid from the interna tional organization whose finances ar born chiefly by tht United States. Bicycle Bandit Rides Again SASEBO, Japan (P) Strik ing in wild west style, Sasebo's bicycle bandit held up another branch bank Monday and es caped with 130,000 yen. The bandit parked his bicycle In front of the bank, walked in brandishing a pistol, pumped one shot into the manager and another into the ceiling to frighten customers, and dipped into the till. Then he ran from the bank, leaped onto his bicycle, and pumped briskly away. The branch manager, shot in the side, was in a critical condition. Retail Lumber Supply Eased The retail lumber situation in Eugene was reported eased con siderably this week as the short age of railroad cars continued and lumber piled up in local yards. Retail dealers and builders re ported that common dimension material has become much more readily available, and even Grade 1 boards can be bought. Finished products, however, such as sid ing and flooring, still are on the much-sought list, and dealers said these are being shipped out in the few available cars. Report from the Southern Pa cific freight office Indicated "no material change" In the car situation and little hope for any alleviation In the near fu ture. Some mills are shutting down for a day or two at a time or laying off night shifts. All are using every available Inch of storage space. One reason for the dearth of finished materials apparently lay in the difficulty of obtaining the essential dried lumber needed for their manufacture. Such lumber must be either air- or kiln-dried, a process which adds materially to the cost of production; one builder suggested that government pricing policies make it unprofitable to add this expense when green lum ber can be disposed of readily and with a better profit margin. Cedar for shakes, shingles and siding is becoming very scarce. These same Chinese Reds Establish Own Manchu Regime NANKING (A) China's Com munists announced Wednesday establishment of their own gov ernment of Manchuria, and said they would not discuss participat ing in any coalition government of China until all of the current fighting is stopped. Some informed quarters here said that establishment of such a coalition had become "the last hope" of mediators seeking a per manent peace. Communist spokesmen denied that- their party was calling for all-out mobilization a g a in s t Chiang Kai-Shek's forces, and said they "have no desire" to over throw his national government which is strictly a one-party re gime now. But they added: "The first thing is to stop fight ing. Then we can talk about re organizing the government." Some' observers here said that General Marshall and Ambassador John Leighton Stuart, having failed to stop the shooting first and talk politics later, now were trying to reach a political accord first. Chiang Asks 'Terms' Chiang, these sources said, had asked Marshall to request a list of ministries which Communists would demand in any coalition government. There was no report that It was operating directly under Ye nan, the Communist capital, but its avowed goals were similar to those of the Yennn government. (CONTINUED ON PAGE 2) Fall Creek Man in Crash MOLINE, 111. (P) Pilot Cap tain James Steen and Co-Pilot Marvin Fox of a chartered plane were killed and 10 passengers were injured, none seriously, early Wednesday when the craft crashed a mile south of the Moline airport while attempting to make an emergency landing. Among those aboard the plane was Richard Crow, Fall Creek, Ore. The two crew members were thrown out of the plane. Steen was instantly killed and Fox died shortly after being taken to Mo line Public Hospital. Passengers said one of the plane's two engines caught fire about 50 miles from Moline and that the pilot shut it off and head ed for the airport. The plane was over the runway when a wing dipped and struck the ground. The impact split the plane in half, hurling some of the passengers to the ground. Bean Growers Call For More Pickers About 250 additional bean pickers are needed badly imme diately, W. H. Atkinson, farm la bor assistant, announced Wednes day. The hot weather has caused the bean crop to mature very rap idly, Atkinson said, and many growers are falling behind in their picking. Atkinson urged that any pick ers who receive temporary layoffs from their bean yards within the next few days, report to the farm labor office for assignment to seme other yard. Pickers may come directly lo the Irish-Swortz parking lot by 7 a.m. any day for transportation lo the yards. Weather V. S. Weather Bureau Forecast: Eugene and vicinity Fair today and Thursday. Little temperature change. Oregon same. Gentle west to northwest winds off coast. Local Statistics: Highest tern peralurc Tuesday, 90 degrees; low Wednesday morning, 48 degrees 24-hour precipitation ending at 10:30 a.m. Wednesday, none; to tal rainfall for month, trarc; nor mal for monlh, .47 Inch; total since Sept. I, 42.10 inches; humid ity at 10:30 a.m. Wednesday, 46 per cent; humidity at 10:30 a.m. Tuesday. 61 per cent; low Tues day, 21 per tent; stage of Willam ette at 7:30 a.m. wecinesoay, mi nus 2.28 feet; wind direction and velocity at 11:30 a.m. Wednesday, north. 10: nrcvailing direction and average velocity Tuesday, north, 8. Sunrise and Sunsei ipni): Thursday. 5:24 a.m. and 7:07 p.m.; Friday. 5:25 a.m. and 7:0 p.m. MVRf.tw nnr.s """J ............. tV III Mb M . t.W A M it Raver Warns Of Power Lack Stating that "at the present time we are facing a very serious power shortage in southwestern Oregon," Dr. Paul J. Raver, Bon neville Power Administrator, de scribed the nrespnt tntnH f tk. power situation throughout the pacific Northwest and outlined problems and goals of the future at the weeklv luncheon meatlntf of the Eugene Lions Club at the tugene Hotel Wednesday. "We Of the Rnnnevlllo Cniu.i. Administration are seriously con- cernea nooui our capability to meet all oemands this fall when the peak Dower cnnsumntlnn . riod of the year arrives," Raver saici, as ne explained that present consumption of Bonneville power was within nbout an nnn kiin,i,t of the top production capability oi ine Bonneville plants. Dr. Raver pointed out that ex pansion of Bonneville facilities would be accomplished In co operation with the dam building programs of the Army En gineers and the Bureau of Re clamation. Through use of such dams, which are being con structed primarily for the pur pose of flood control or soli re clamation, production capability of the Bonneville Power Admin istration will he boosted from Its present 1,107,000 kilowatt to nearly four million kilowatt by 1M5, he said. Slightly more than one and one- haif million kilowatts of the 1955 total will be distributed to Indus try, Dr. Raver said, while 1,712,000 Itiiowatts will be distributed to the Noitiwest power pool, which In cludes both private and public ngencies. Three hundred seventy cr.c thousand kilowatts will be distributed to other private util ities, he added, and 382,000 will ga lo olhr public agencies. Note to Moscow Opposes Demand For Straits Control Relations With USSR and Satellites Clouded; Tito Says Peace Wanted 3ut 'Not at Any Price' WASHINGTON (AP) In an historic claim to direct interest in Black Sea affairs, the United States Wednesday formally declared its outright opposition to Russian demands for a sSare in military control of the Dardanelles. The American note to Moscow was one of the two fac-' tors that sent relations between the United States and coun tries within the Soviet orbit plummeting to a new postwar low. The other was this country's angry protest to Yugoslavia over the "outrageous performance" of Yugoslav fighter crait which attacked and forced an American transport plane to crash land. Premier Marshal Tito retorted that his country wants peace "but not at any price." Bearing the signature of Under secretary of State Dean Acheson, the Dardanelles note expressed the "firm opinion of this government that Turkey should continue to be primarily responsible for the de fense of the straits." Cites UN's Role Pointedly, it noted that the Rus sian proposal contained no refer ence to the United Nations a Byrnes Sees Yugoslav By UNITED PRESS Yugoslavia acknowledged Wednesday the shooting down in flames of a U. S. Army trans port Monday, indicating that three, crewmen were killed, and the' American government got ready to put its case squarely up to cockily defensive Marshal Tito. , Secretary of State James F. Byrnes announced in Paris that he had summoned Edward Kar delj, peace conference delegate and vice premier of Yugoslavia, to his suite at the hotel Meurice Tuesday. Byrnes "talked frank ly to him about the situation in Yugoslavia." clearcut reminder that an Inter national organization has been set up to handle all such security problems. "Should the straits become the object of attack or threat of an at tack by an aggressor," the note de clared, "the resulting situation would constitute a threat to Inter national security and would clear. ly be a matter for action on the part of the Security Council of the United Nations." Asserting that this government holds that the "regime of the straits" should "function In a manner entirely consistent with the principles and aims of the United Nations," Acheson reaf firmed United States willingness to participate in any conference to revise the control policies. . But he made it abundantly clear even within the confines of polite diplomatic phraseology that the United States would not sit idly by in any Soviet effort to establish herself in a favored, if not dominant position in the straits. "It is the view of this govern ment," Acheson said In his note, "that the regime of the straits is a matter of concern not only to the Black Sea -powers, but also to other powers, including the Unit ed States. "This government cannot, there fore, agree with the Soviet view that the establishment of the re gime of the straits should come under the competence of the Black Sea powers to the exclusion of other powers." (CONTINUED ON PAGE 2) Manager Plan Goes on Ballot SPRINGFIELD The city man ager plan fc this city was placed on the November ballot officially by the City . Council Tuesday night when a resolution to amend the city charter was adopted. The charter amendment would provide a city manager type of government and establish a one mill levy to begin July 1, 1947. Also included in the resolution was a proposal to hire an engi neer Jan. 1. He would be paid by the projects completed. At the ' present time the city has no of ficial city engineer although John Qulner ot Eugene has been doing engineering work on an hourly pay basis. The council tabled a petition from property owners on Main St. between Sixth and Seventh, who requested improvements of the alley adjoining their property. The measure was tabled because' the council could not determine what type of construction was desired. Speed Cheek Called In an attempt to regulate the speed of emergency vehicles passing through Springfield the council Instructed the police chief to warn ambulance companies and other emergency vehicle op erators that "unless speed of these vehicles Is greatly reduced" it will become necessary for the, city to pass a restricting ordi nance. Councilmen . maintained that while it Is necessary to make all possible speed to an accident, ft also is equally necessary to ob serve safety precautions en route. Ordinance 868 to control the dumping of garbage and setting fees for the use of the city dump was adopted. A special election, to be held in conjunction with the Novem ber general elections, was ordered by ordinance.' Shooting Laid To Accident Police-Chief L. L. Plttenger Wednesday said the shooting of Mrs. Gladys Frltts early Sunday morning, "undoubtedly was accidental." The woman's 19-year-old broth er, Junior Gardner, was contacted by city police Tuesday night after a three-day search. The boy failed to return horns after tht shooting. Pittengcr said It had been def initely decided the boy was show ing his gun to a friend at the time of the shooting, and that it acci dently discharged, wounding Mrs. Frltts ln the arm. Mrs. Frltts still is ln Sacred Heart Hospital, where she was taken after the shooting accident. tun oiTARTCR.srAT.n ntnTtRf. af alOTraaA nlanL made from endneera' drawlnss by students at Kuxene Vocational School, will be on display at the slate fair In Salem and at the Lane County Fair next month. The model represents a combination or Dom me Bpringueia ana tuscne pijwooa pini (Vocational School photo, Wiltshire engraving). ; Exhibit Shows Lane's Pride i Students Prepare Display of Products For September Fairs A huge exhibit of Lane County's forest and agricultural products is being prepared by student a. Eu gene Vocational School for display at the state fair In Salem Sept. 1-8 and at the Lane County Fair here Sept. 25-28. Before the war. students pre pared an exhibit each year, but this will ba their first sine 1941, said Arthur Clough, creative de sign instructor. In addition to preparing models and diagrams for the exhibit. It Is necessary this year lo develop lighting effects, backdrop, and other exhihiting equipment. This equipment, valued at about S403, was left at the Pacific Interna tional Stock Show headquarters in Portland In 1941, but was lost during the war. The exhibit will be shown at the Stock Show in October. Primarily Uta axbiblt will tex ture models of wood and wood products, including quarter-soala models of the alcohol plant at Springfield, a sawmill and a ply wood plant, all made from en gineers' drawings. , It also will Include agricultural products and diagrams of homes showing the possibilities of wood plastics in home construction. ; A contour map of Lana County, made of plywood, will be used a backdrop for the exhibit, which will be 11 feet bi(k and U last wida. local man or men (CONTINUED ON PAGE 2).