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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 13, 1957)
Costs, Benefits of U.S. Food Stamp Project Weighed By OVID A. MARTIN WASHINGTON. Jan. 1 uP-The Agriculture Department figures some 25 million Americans might benefit from a food stamp plan advocated by some Congress! members as the way to assure an adequate national diet in this pe riod of crop surpluses. Roughly figuring, you probably wouldn't benefit from any stamp plan that might he set up if your family income totals $13.75 or more a week for each member. But if your family income falls below that figure you likely would Confronted by a perplexing nrohlem of accumulating farm surpluses at a time when some Americans are inadequately tort, Congress last year directed the Agriculture Department to study whether a food stamp plan would be a practical way to correct this paradox. Under the stamp plan, eligible participants would be issued stamps good for the purchase of designated foods, either at regular retail stores or at government operated depots. The purchasing power provided by the stamps New Expedition Up Amazon Slated for TV By CHARLES MERCER NEW YORK, Jan. 12 - Sun day afternoon visits to the local zoo is a long-standing custom in manv American communities. Thanks to the invention of tele vision and the intelligent enthusi asm of a man named Marlen Per kins nearly everyone can visit a zoo every Sunday afternoon with out leaving the house. Zoo Parade" NBC-TV, 3:30 pm , itJSl i lakes you 10 many places where you see innumeraoie fascinating creatures. Most re cently it took Perkins and a dozen assistants to the upper reaches of the Amazon River where they pent two months filming new programs for the series. Terkins, who is director of Chi- eajo's Lincoln Park Zoo. was de lighted with the results, he said the other day on his return from a camp 2.000 miles up the Ama zon. He found so many interest ing things which you will see in "Zoo Parade" eventually that It's difficult to decide where to begin. Catfish It Feet ln( Do fish interest you? In the Amazon live enormous man-eating catfish 12 feet long. Members of Perkins' party caught one of these a baby catfish only six feet long on a 12-inch hook baited with a whole chicken. But how about the one that got away? It was hooked all right, but it simply straightened out the huge hook with an enormous tug and es caped. From Perkins" camp above Leti- cia on the Amazon he journeyed far up a tributary of the Amazon and visited the primitive Yaugua Indians, who wear grass skirts and never venture out to civiliza tion. They will be seen perform ing a tribal dance on television. The Amazon wilderness is a land of reptiles where Perkins and his crew found many of the most dangerous known to man: an 18 foot anaconda snake, an I foot bushmaster, a 12-foot boa con strictor, matmata turtles, huge lizards, a tree frog eight Inches long that crawls in slow motion. Perkins' technique varies from that of others who film indis criminately in primitive places and then edit their material later. He builds a program in the field, shooting sound on film whenever possible. : The result is a superb scries.1 Knowland, Johnson Pull By J. W. DAVIS t WASHINGTON, Jan. 12 ( The Republican and Democratic leaders in the Senate came up with a counle of good-sized sur prices in the first full week of the new Congress. There was much talk and con aiderable eyebrow-lifting when: 1. Sen. William Knowland (R- Calif) announced he would not run for re-election next year. 2. Sen. Lyndon Johnson tD-Tcx) came out for a new scheme for limiting Senate dchale, something his fellow Southerners have fought against for years. These surprises helped make it a hig week in Washington, and more than offset the lack cf any thing really new in President Ei senhower's State of the , Union message. In other ways, this was how things went: Argument continued over Eisen hower's plan for blocking Com munist aggression in the Middle East. The new federal highway pro gram was reported coming along well. Leonard W. Hall resigned after a most successful tour as Repub lican National Chairman. And Sen. Kefauver (D-Tenn). who can't win for losing, lost out in a contrst fnr a seat on the Senate Foreign Relations Commit tee. 7 KNOWLAND The hard work ing Caltfornian,, who was Sen. Robert A. Taft's choice to suc ceed him as, the Senate Republi can leaoVr in 1953, laid he would would be designed to supplement normal food expenditures. For several years, proposals have been Introduced in both 'the House and Senate to let up auch ProRrim- nt WM 'r'K' out on a umiiea icaie in is nui wan discarded during World War II. One of (he leaders in the stamp plan movement is Sen. Aiken of Vermont, ranking Republican member of the Senate Agriculture Committee. Chief support for the plan has come from farm state lawmakers who see it as a mechanism for increasing markets for farm pro- """ C ngrem Ordered Study t ntj n,e last session did jthe.se proposals get consideration. : crease in prison lanness. At that time, Congress directed ! Jobs Better Distributed the Agriculture Department toi "Prior to initiating the irogram make an analysis of the stamp 'last Sept. 1, a lack of jobs kept !pan t determine whether it many of the inmates idle." H. T. I would be effective in pmenting Gragert, civilian director of pris- . further a buildup of crop sur - pluses. The department reported its findings to Congress this week and now it's up to the lawmakers to decide what to do about it. The department itself made no recom-1 "m )y 00 "Sicd prison mendation, but Secretary of Agri- chores. culture Benson has frowned upon I Classroom discussions are mter the idea in the past. Ml'ni and enthusiastic. The Democrats, at Iheir nation - al convention last summer, en - dorsed the plan. The department report said in effect there is plenty of room for improving American diets, nut n i.ynrecken rwuihtc in uhi.lK,r the stamp plan would do much to- M'1' u' murder. His instructor ward solving the problem of larmlls doing , the same term for the surpluses. mf It estimated that-despite the Jim Irrelevant high level of consumer buying) Both agree the program has power at least six million Ameri cans do not earn enough to buy what it calls a "low-cost adequate diet." Thij diet, developed by the de partment as a standard, includes some loods of all major tale ..,.u i j ... i poultry products, cereals, fruits and vegetables. Of these six million, five mil lion were said to be receiving welfare assistance under the fed eral Social Security program and the other million aid from state and local welfare agencies. It also estimated that an addi tional 19 million persons while nnt rerpivinff &-jlfnrn oranlt al.n urn inciifiirini inrani.. tn nrnrlHi. ihm with .Hn,,i. "uu. cost diets based on the depart ment's minimum standards. On the basis of retail food prices last September, it would cost about $5.50 a person, on a four member family basis, to buy a week's supply of food patterned after the minimum standards. How would the government de termine eligibility for participa tion in the stamp plan should one be set up to cover the inadequate ly bed? Some proposals submitted to Congress would set up a mathe matical formula for determining eligibility. If 40 per cent of the family or individual income was insufficient lo buy the low-cost diet, it or he would be eligible to participate 24 Billions a Year In general, the value of stamps which would be issued each fam ily1 or individual would be the amount by which 40 per cent of the income fell short Hi buying this diet. For example four member family would be expected to spend an average of about $5.50 each weekly, on the basis of last September prices, for food. This would be $22 a week for the family. A family with a $50 a week income would allot 40 per cent, or $20, for food. The $2 deficit would . be made up in stamps. The department estimated that it would cost the government an average of $100 a year for each person participating on this basis. The cost for 23 million consumers would be 2'i billion dollars a year. It is unlikely that Congress will authorize a program of this scope. Men Mentioned for Republican National Chairmanship m e w 11 j WASHINGTON, Jan. 12 These frequently mentioned ai possible successors to Leonard W. Hall who retired In Washington ai GOP national chairman. Left to right: L. Judson Morhouse, New York national com stay on only until hit present term expires in January 1959. Democrats joined Republicans in praising him to the skies. Some figured that Knowland would very likely run for Gov ernor of California in 19.' as a stepping stone for the Republi can Presidential nomination in 1060. ' JOHNSON - The Democratic Kansas Convicts Teachers, Pupils In Prison School By STANTON SAMUEUON LANSING, Kan.. Jan. 11 of An Inmate serving i to IS years for burglary at Kansas State Prison is spending part of each day in high school studying radio repair, business law and algebra. The middle-aged prisoner has a simple explanation for wanting to finish his education: "To broaden my field, of knowl edge and be able to learn some thing inside that will help me aft er I'm out." He is one of some 375 students enrolled in the penitentiary's ele mentary and high school program. All but two of the 42 inmate iniitructors also are students. A major accomplishment of the whool bas been the steady de on education, reported. "Now the 'work load has been better dislrib- ,Ml wl,b students atlending Class , A maximum of. mree nours a day. : cither m morning or afternoon c"ons The remainder of the ! An elementary siuurai orew 'lMUl,u ,,um "" In comparison oi now me mooern owi n ii n u,r cowpoKe oi ine last cenuiry. ; i- . - .; " i nr pupil, a in'rm.ti 'i-u, tn- l"K niHn in Mis vm i.v nra, i given them something to look for ward to. "After a while time is irrelevant for long termers: all! the days are the same." said the instructor. It makes passing the ! time easier " I A filth-grade student, serving i mnsnriihiii prmn nl 7 In 4 arm ' 2 to 10 years for jail-break and oassinc bocus checks has a dif- lerent motive "1 want to increase my learning capacity so that I ; mav become a better husband1 and I father " A 25-yeaMd Inmate-inatructor. sentenced to 13 to 21 ye.r. l.,r armed robberv. said that while serving terms in other states he found little or no attempt was made at rehabilitation ! Ted Oul Like Animal "When vou finish a term you tossed out like an animal; you have the same background, so you tend to resort to the same thing which you were locked up for." He hopes lo finish high school and eventually take college corre spondence courses in mechanical engineering. , Illiterate prisoners are required to attend class up to the fifth grade. Others go on a voluntary basis. Night School Planned ao many ui uie pnsuiis population have applied for ad - mission that Warden Arthur Hoff - man hopes to inaugurate a night school during the next fiscal ''r' j I f-n8,lsn tni mathematics are I Amr,. .ka mnsiieminnal his. tory are required for all students working for a high school diploma. Less than 5 per cent of the stu. dents are not working for diplo mas. The curriculum is not easy, Tests are rigid, necessary to gain recognition from the slate school board so credits can be used to ward college work, Gragert ex plained. Prisoners often discuss class problems and do homework in their cells until lights out at 10 p.m. "Some thought school would get them out of work, but we've only had to drop six for disciplinary reasons," Warden Hoffman said. The wild boar, now found in the southeastern United States, is descended from animals imported from the game preserves of Euro pean nobles. Off Major ' -'is ' Y.VcV'' are Republican leaden most leader announced he would Join with Knowland in a resolution to permit two-thirds of the Senators present and voting to close off debate. , , This could be quite a weapon against filibusters, which have been used to talk down proposed civil rights bills and olher legis lation. ' Present rules require the af firmative vote of M of the M sen Engine Ready for Earth Satellite Missile 1 I ... 1 I r ' I'm a . ... V y. Qj Jj , i ; 1 I I - ' f JJLm 1 I -VN I f V( VATI. Jan. 12 "X.4n5" rocket enrlne. hull! at f.ener.l Elerlrle nl.nl her .III nrn. , pel proposed earth satellite side is George I.. Marpherson, manacer of construction project, who said. II -ton engine Is ready for delivery. Olhcr engines will take over after this one burns out in ISO seconds. (AP Wirephotn) Queen Ethel Back on By WILLIAM GLOVER I vies and been on television a niim- j the tall 5 feet I and up statues NKW YORK. Jan 12 'i Kthel ' ber of times does that sound ! que charmers that mostly just , ' triumphantly bac k mphantly back on Broad- way. But sne nas aireaav made - j "P her mind about how long she's; Mlss Merman chats in a dress- going to stay. ,"R room interview - she never "' m 'he show for 18 months ' se's an' lans bacKstage in a - 'hat's all." the lady flat Iv niood of combative serenity. Alt- ' The Merman firmness and 'hu . year, in . touRh-akinned resolve arc as renowned and sure 1 P"' va!' WassV v0' holding a high G for 16 bars hit uriiTMimamm is iu- in - - - - - - -; model T Kord out on a super few other Hems which now out- explains, the work o.' her husband. . . .. . ' snine ine wnuc ays ncius in . . ,,. . , ' i . hrr esteem Kirs! she i a wife and mother then comes show business. Box Office Avalanche Queen Ethel is back after an extended sojourn in the Rockies at Denver. The glittering promise of her name rolled up a box office avalanche of a record l'i-mil-lion-dollar ticket sale 'before "Happy Hunting" arrived at the Majestic. "I never did retire," she says. 'and al' the critics keep saying j ve hefl) away s,x yrarI, 1 ..j ljke rinP ,n tnP wonderful ' nin(;s tnpy said ahou, mv p,,,.. I ormancc but it wasn't six years I was away from Broad way it was only four. "Since then I've made some mo- Cement-Laden Ship in Suez To Be Moved SUEZ, Egypt, Jan. 12 -U i Gen. Raymond A. Wheeler said today the Egyptian LST Akka biggest obstruction blocking the Suei Canal-will be removed in three more weeks. Previous estr mates said it would take one to three months to complete salvage work on the Akka, which went down loaded with cement. Wheeler, the retired U.S. Army general who is supervising clear ing operations for the United Na tions, arrived by plane from Port Said to inspect clearance work at the southern end of the canal. Surprises in t .- v 1 1 ', ! 1 iV II mitteeman; Fred C. Scribner Jr., of Maine, general counsel of the Treasury; Ray Bliss, Ohio State GOP leader; Presiden tial Assistant Howard Pyle, and H. Meade Alcorn, Jr., Con necticut committeeman. (AP Wirephoto) ators to force an end to debate. Some northern and western sen ators have been trying to get a rule to permit a limit tq be voted by a majority of the senators present. STATE OK THE I'MON - Ei senhower made his message brief nn Thursday 33 minutes and , members of Congress didn't pro-1 long it much by the 'five bits of I T 1 1 ; 3ft miles Into outer spare in just n . "Ke reuremeni ."'"""l"' ',' ' She is hack in town because, she Ifiltprt Siv an ovu in. ovirii u n ............ ............. Will Keep him here a lot Hei conversation covers an ara-1 na of topics i a few minutes. "I did a couple of straight dra matic parts on television. It was just something I had to get out of my system. I don't know wheth er it was for good or not. "But I'll say TV today is a great medium for discovering tal ent. "Oh, sure, lots of people keep writing me asking how to get into show business. It just takes tal-l enl. but most of all it takes the hrnalrv Minn U'ac u,in0 nn Bt'.riil al the Brooklyn Paramount when Vinton Frccdley dropped in while casting 'Girl Crazy Holds Note If Bars "In that show I held one note 16 bars and I can still do it. I do it all the lime. No. I never tried to hold a nole longer. What's the point? Sixteen bars is cnouch. "Take care of n.y voice? No. there's nothing special I do. I nev er took a lesson. I wouldn't know how lo run a scale if you asked me right now. "My two children, Elhc!. 1 and Bobbv. 11. are here with nie . I "They visit at the theater, hut 1 they'd rather be backstage than: watching out front. GLORIFYING: A new edition of Tne ZjCKc'd Follies" is getting set for Broadway, but the call for showgirls surprised even the pro ducers. Magic In 'Ziegfeld' "There's a special magic about that name Ziegfeld," sighed one show spokesman. "It seems like every girl on Broadway wants to be able to say she's a Ziegfeld girl." At . the call for show girls First Week applause they gave. , Eisenhower spoke out. as he has belore, on the need to be vigilant against inflation at home and the Communist menace abroad, He rcpoRtcd his call for fed eral aid lo schools and his re quest for more federal authority in Ihe civil rights field. MIDDLE EAST - Secretary of State Dulles trudged back, and i L : - - - - " r-" 2'i minutes. Standing alone Broadway i have lo stand around anout l.0 i"': ' . i the usual number, j Dick Barstow. "Follies" chore- , ographer, has some special plans ,or tne showgirls. . ..Wp jus, have ,hfm ,and in gorgeous customes as in the old Ziegfeld shows - that would son of be like putting a Something Different A gleam in Barstow's eye hints tliat the long-stemmed American beauties this time nine in all will be something different in glo rified glamor when the show reaches the Winter Garden in March. STRATFORD PLANS: The Shakespearean Festival at Strat ford, Ont.. getting an early head- start on the summer season has corralled Irish star Siobhan Mo Kcnna as a luminary. Miss McKcnna, busy with SnaW! "'Sain' Jo,an's" ?n Broad- wav and elscvhere fnr mm. months. "Twclllh July 2. will play Viola in Night opening next Neuberger Asks Pulp IWork Spur WAvimvnTnv Tan 19 . Sen. Neuberecr' iD-Orel has! as kfH the Forest Service In heln him find ways to swir ihe crea tion of "minimum-sized pulp operations" in Oregon. Neuberger said pulp and paper projects are essential to taking "up the slack in payrolls as Ore gon lumber plants tend to go on slow-bell." Development of small mills has been hampered, Neuberger said, because facilities cost so much local interests cannot finance them, despite an abundance of scrub timber for production. of Congress forth to Capitol Hill, carrying the administration plea that Eisen hower be gf -n standby authority to use American armed forces in the Middle East if necessary. The secretary got considerable support, notably from chairman Gordon (D-IIH of the House For eign Affairs Committee. He also got .. suggestion from Sen. Scott iD-NO that he resign. HIGHWAYS - Secretary nl Commerce Weeks happily report ed that the Xl-billinn-dnllar high way construction program is off and running. He said work al ready has starkr1 on J 1, 700,000, 000 worth. Weeks also said his department is thiqking of asking for legisla tion to restrict the erection of bill boards, along interstate routes, for reasons of safety and beauty. COP'S HALL - The Ropuhli can chairman said his resignation would become effective Feb. 1. First, he'll go to Florida for a vacation. It appeared likely that Hall will land in some federal job per haps at the White House -r and run for the Republican nomina tion for Governor of New York next year. KEFAl'VER The 135(1 Demo cratic Vice Presidential nominee had the seniority, but not the votes, when the l.i-man Demo cratic steering committee filled a vacancv on the Foreign Relations Committee. 1 It gave Ihe spol lo Sen. Ken jnody 'D-Massi. "I am disappoint-j led," Kefauver said. ' Fairris Family Can Call Texas Prison 'Home' By RAYMOND HOI. BROOK Hl'NTSVlLLE, Tex., Jan. 12 If there is any one place the Fairris family can call home, it's the Texas State Prison. Three members of the South west's most notorious outlaw clan are residents. Two others face j trials on charges that could put mem neninn ine oars again, one was recently released. For two more, it's too late for any family reunions. They died m electric chairs. Here is how the family album might look: Iwana Clyde Fairris, 41, lerv ing a life sentence, and another of V years, for robbery. Jerry Leonard Fairris, 20, his son, awaiting trial on charges of robbery and assault. 1 Hurbie Franklin Fairris Sr., 42, ' a brother of lwana, who was re leased from the prison last Keb ; ruary. but now awaits trial on burglary charges. Br.lhrr Awaits Trial I Hurbie Franklin Fairris Jr., j who died less than a year ago at : 21 in the electric chair fnr the I murder of an Oklahoma officer. I Bethel Raymond Fairris, 24. an i other son of Hurbie Sr. who is I serving a 12-year sentence for bur I glary. I Mrs Margie L. Zeglen, Hurbie Sr.'s first wife and the mother of 'Bethel and Hurbie Jr.. who was j released from state prison last April after serving a term for shooting her third husband In death She also was accused of shooting her second (unhand Faces tj-Yrar Stretch Floyd Hamilton, her brother and one of the Southwest s best I known desperadoes, w ho w as re leased from Leavenworth. Kan , federal prison Dec. 29, after serv ing 19 years, but who still 'sees a 25-year robbery-by-assault sen tence in Texas which has been hanging since 19.18 Raymond Hamilton. another brother who was electrocuted in 193.') for murdering a pawn guard Raymond, also a famous hadman, was a crony of Cly Barrow and the tatter's cigar smoking girl friend. Bonnie Park er whose blazing guns wrote headlines in the mid-'IOs unt they were machine-gunned death in a police ambush. Why does virtually an entire family follow a career in crime? The elder Fairrises give such answers as: Bad breaks, no education, per secution by police, refusal ol so ciety to let them go straight. When Jerry Leonard Fairris Just out of a federal reformatory after serving a term for narcotics possession was arrested for as sault and robbery, hia father Iwana had this to say: "1 tried to tell Jerry It was wrong to steal. But you know how kidr are. He just wouldn't listen to me. He wanted to be just like me." Hurbie Sr. was asked: "Why Ihe criminal streak in your family," he replied: "I don't know. I just don't know. When Margie and I mar ried, she was only 15. 1 was 17. Bethel Raymond was born, then Hurbie Jr. Married Rode Maa '"" ' , ,rr ,ThZ.C " ' ' i T " Lll8Hhy and sent me to Leavenworth . I When I got out, Margie and never went back together. She married a rodeo man. and they traveled all over the country. "Margie's husband gave her some trouble. She shot him, hut i thev no-hillerf her. After that, thmix uere kind of mixed uo An- other husband. She shot him and thev sent her to Drison. The boys 1 hist scattered. I was doing a stretch myself. Vou know the ; ' rest." Dies Wisecracking Hurbie Jr. -was shot in a holdup in Oklahoma in 1954, but blood 1 would get $100 for throwing the transfusions saved his l:fe for!. switch, he kidded: "Hold out for the electric chair. He went to his 1 $200, Big Boy." M ... . I mm fa Platei don't chni but It's normal for the (jumi to shrink, and this reduces the contact between gum and Denture. At a remit, Plates may wobble and rock, ilip tidtways, or drop down at embarrassing moments. RELY ON YOUR DENTIST TO CORRECT THIS CON DITION, Ht can adapt the Plates to reitors snug, com fortabl fit and vigorous, healthful chtwing powtr. QEflTflL PLftTES NO CASH DOWN, on approval of cr.di-' Enjoy wearing your Plates vhilt you pay 1 Stalesman, Salrm, Orp Sun,, Jan. 13, '57 (Sec. I)-7 U.S. Chief of Education BacksTeaching 3R;s By HERMAN R. , ALLEN I they were in "the so-called gnod WASHINGTCN, Jan. 12 UT-The'o'd days." new ('. S. commissioner c educa- The new commissioner. Law- ijf'tion believes children should taught the old-fashioned three Its. But he believes it's just as inipor- tant that they he taught to think, and to think "within a democratic framrwork " He believes that in lodav's world American education carries a heavier than ever resDonsihilitv dcclop each individuals fullest possibilities, for both his own and the nation's good He believes that schools and teachers today are far better than GOLDEN, (alo., Jan. 12 Ar thur V e r m u t h, who was dubbed "the one-man Army of Bataan" after killing 118 Japanese soldiers, was ap- pointed sheriff of Jefferson County, west of Denver, yes trrday. (AP Wirephotn) Cons Going 'Crazy' for Sheriff j I T, ' r: $ v . .i,ffj -'.'' r :1 rv fr-4 lZ$3 Per Day ATLANTA. Jan 12 f - Fnr J.1 a day and three days a month off their sentences. 16 prisoners at the l S penitentiary here are going temporarily crazy to help humanity. They are voluntarily taking a potent drug that induces symp - tomi of schizophrenia, a common 1 iore us they will cherish them he menial illness marked by un-Jyon(j pncf reality and disintegration of per- on (he other hand, if our youth sonahty. By feeding them other have an objective look at other drugs as an antidote, researchers hope to find a remedy tor the, mental ill itself. Emory I'niversity's Pharmaco logy Department headej bv Dr. ! Carl Pfeiffer is sponsoring the 'study under a grant from Ihe IVS. Public Health Service. So far. Dr. here." he continued. "Russia is do Harry L: Williams and Dr. A. I. ing that, and they're getting a lot Miller of Emory have tested t or. of .scientists and engineers, for ex 10 antidotal drugs but are not yet ample. ready lo report on findings. 1 "But our advantage is that the The 16 prisoners once a week scientists we get under our sys take a drue known as LSD-lvser- tern will be better scientists mora gic acid diethylamide One of them described the resulting sym- ptoms as a tired feeling approach- . i ...1 l. INK soei r t.-Aoausinin. kiiiiiihiii cramps with nausea, a cold and clammy feeling. Fir Prl Prkt. nrinn mnHical airecior, saia ine men vniunieerea to takr the drug "because they fl they are helping humanity.' They are given $3 each day they take the drug and time off their j sentences, as token compensation. death wisecracking. When he learned that the official execu-l tioner, M. E. (Big Boyl Elliott, To Persons Wearing Dental in Imell Monthly Amounts. PRICES QUOTED IN ADVANCE LlULbLbLjOli Aitaf ShH W ffafisttW IWisni STATE & COMMERCIAL, SALEM WaUn.Adolnh Bldg. PARK IN ANY LOT . . . Givo us the TICKET ... for the period you ara hiving Dantal Sarvlca performed in aur Off it ' ' , he rence G. Derthick. on leave ss su- perintendent of Chattanooga schools, empha.s17.es one more 'Poinl "N'n appraisal of my theories on education would be comnlete." he 5ays; ';w',h?", '' statement of ",v hH:r' lhal ,hr ,rh"n, hv,, to nu -v ,0 mi9n mn spiritual values With character foundations well established in our youth, wa can face the future looking for ward lo its marvelous promise in stead of fn its fenrs " The principles that Derthick laid down in a nearlv two-hour inter view a few days Biter he had taS.rn o' or as ht.id of the V. S. Office . nl Education were his own. He made clear that he .lad ntf intention as commissioner In at tempt to force them nn the schnoli and colleges of the nation. Slates .Should Control "My iew is that Ihe federal gov ernment should exernse leader ship hut nut ilominaiion. and as sistance but not intcrlerrncr," lit said "Control of education rcs:s with the slates and communities." Derthick is already on record as "hopelul that federal ai-1 lor school construction will be enacted quickly and harmoniously by Con gicss" under a plan ' designed to encourage increased financial ef fort by local communities and states " He has called (nr support of Iht Supreme Court's school desegrega tion decisions hut has urged Amer icans lo awnd extremes in meet inx Ihrin 1 The ( hatliinnoiia School Hoard has staled it may lie fiva years before desegregation is solved there ' "I hehee in the old-fashioned three Its." Derthick said, "taught by the best method old and nrw. (,r youth must be well grounded 100 ln essentials 01 history, set ence and literature But these things by themselves ate not ennu h Our youth I'lust be taiiyht how In think. I "We (ant leach a child the an swers to questions today because the answers will be dillerent to- - morrow . leach Them lo Think "We must teach them how lo tind answers to analyze, to sift Ihe true from the false so that they can reach sound conclusions tomorrow hateer the problem may be "And this must be taught within the framework of democratic prin ciples II our youth are well grounded in these principles and understand how they have operst- irn the lives of hrave men he- way, of lfe tnry will see sub- versive 'isms' for what they are.' Derthick emphasized that guid ance of youth into educational and career channels in this country must preserve free choice. I "We rant herd people around creative, more enthusiastic, happi- in their work. n( taugm mem hnw In tic a Amrncnni if u " ' w "ve taught them citizenship, character. Integrity, they will live w,ln PP'e narmonious y and be better rounded indi- viduals." Cow Gives Birth to Third Set of Twins MAYSVILLE. Ky., Jan. 11 t -One of farmer W. H. Robcrson'l cows is the favorite subject of conversation around here today. She gave birth to her third set of twins in four years. Plates PHOt 3-3311 11 III YT?? A K 1 1