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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 21, 1955)
2 (See. 2)-5tateman, Salem, Oregon, Friday, Oct. 2T, USS Swedish Biocliemis 1955 Nobel Prize iil-M I . '. i . i STOCKHOLM Sweden UFi Dr Hujo Tbtorell. one of Sweden's leading biochemists, Tnursday was awarded the 1935 Ncbel wize in medicine. He won the honor for discoveries concerning the nature and mode of action of oxidation enzymes. v The 52-year-old scientist will re ceive a record cash prize equiva lent to $36,720.85 and a Nobel in- 'signe from Kin Gustav VI Adolf ai ceremonies nere Dec. 16. Theorell devoted several dec ades to the study of the enzymes, whirh c.rv a liiSrirflrfs In limn-r organisms by promoting chemical reactions without being changed ;by them. , . . I Hie main nrnrV. toa1 uritti fVia ' nature of the so-called "breath- , big," . or oxidation, enzymes in the living cell. Produced Eazm Twenty years ago Theorejl won worldwide fame by producing ia pure crystalline form the so-called yellow enzyme, which is active in the combustion of oxygen in living cells. . . Since 1937, Dr. Theorell has been bead of the biochemistry and medical department of the Nobel Institute. ; . ' Theorell separated the First of the several known yellow enzymes Florida Court Bans Negroes California Poll Allows Nixon Leads Knight LOS ANGELES m California Republican politicians overwhelm ingly favor Vice President Nixon over Gov. Goodwin Knight as a possible presidential candidate, a poll by the Mirror-News indicated Wednesday;' The paper asked 600 members of the republican State Central Com mittee to give their personal choice T? , 401 Iswvs . for president in 1535 if Dwight Eis- T 10111 VOlieHC ethewer dees not run. In a copy-! ; . righted story it gave results: ' I TALLAHASSEE Fla. The Nb;cn 53.5 per cent: Sen. William Florida Supreme Court ruled Knowland of California. 13.6; Earl Wendesday that Newoes could W2rren, former governor- now not be admitted, to the all-white chief justice, 16; Knisht 6. Scat-' University of Florida until a de tersd votes went for others.- ' t termination had been made Czlifornia republicans have been whether there would be harm In an uproar since Knight an- ful effects. ' ; nounced he will seek control of the The 5-2 decision had the effect state's key 70-man delegation to of delaying integration of the the GOP National Convention "re- races in the university, and pos gardless of Nixon's intentions, sibly the puhlic schools, for a Knight said he wijl go on to the J period of several months to a convention- as a 'traditional ."fav-'year or more. " - . - orite son"-, candidate, but has no ; The majority opinion said the serious presidential hopes. ' IU.S. Supreme Court had "knocked Despite criticism of this state- out segregation in classrooms but ment. he later was quoted as say- that in line with the high tabu ing he doesn't believe Nixon can rial's order f last May 31 local ran because "I don'tthink Dick conditions must be taken into.ae can win." ' "K: I count in working out Integration The Mirror-News said several le rate.s,'.J'' i; the "feud" be-' , "w."f4 "'"" aown lis decision ia me case x using ah apparatus be bad con-i siructed himself. , j He was aba .able to divide the j enzyme into two protein parts, one colored and one uncolored. . j ,The?e two components in them-' selves were inactive, but regained their activity when, reunited. - t This was the first time a scien tist' succeeded in dividing an en-i zyme into its main constituent 1 parts, the so called co-enzyme and fcans won the prize for their work the apoenzyme. . ion polio. j The. Caroline Institute of.Medi-i . The cash award comes from a announced the award. Ear-'nine million dollar foundation es- cine lier ranking members of the in stitute had indicated Dr. Vincent du Vigneaud of Cornell University,. New. York, -was the likely winner for his work on hormones. The U. ary prize winner Oct. 27. Physics S. biochemist ran a close second j and chemistry winners will be se last year -when thcee -other Ameri-1 lected by the Swedish Academy of tablished by the will of Alfred No bel, inventor of dynamite. The Swedish Academy of Liter ature will choose the Nobel liter- Science Nov. 2. A committee from the Norwegian Parliament picks the peace prize winner. NEWSPRINT USE RISES NEW YORK tfl Newsprint consumption reached a record high: for the month of September and also for the first nine months of 195S, the American, Newspaper Publishers : Assn. reports. replies deplored tween Knight and Nixoiu. . Asked their choice between pro- Nixon and pro-Knight slates on the Virgil Hawkins, 48-year-old Day- tona Beach Negro, who applied i six years ago for admission to -"Tl v?7 ei peLc,?niLthe University of Florida law oi uie uur commmeemen repuea i --v--! they would go with Nixon. Only 22 . per cent lined up with Knight The 1 , rest declined to reply. ' tTcVfll PlfllfTIG Seventy-nine per cent believe XOA CX VXC1XII1J9 Eisenhower will not run again. Thirty-five per should run if his not . run again. A 1 'Wrong Number' Damages Sought AUSTIN, Tex. Ifl A $15,000 "wrong number" damage suit was filed here against Southwestern Bell Telephone Co. W. D. Adams and wife claimed in their petition that their home telephone was incorrectly listed as i the night number of a transfer ; company. - i, , The alleged they have been awakened constantly at night by calls for transfer service. JERUSALEM, Israeli Sector (AP) An Israeli Army -pokes- j man charged Syrian troops fired on two U observers who went into a border village 'Wednesday to investigate the disappearance of an Israeli soldier. - The spokesman said the observ ers one from the Israel side and one from the Syrian side were compelled by the firing to aban don their investigation. The soldier disappeared yester day on a hunting trip near the frontier. 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