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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 21, 1953)
Ike V Economic Report to Give U.S. First Glimpse of Plans ttf Fight Recession WASHINGTON Ifl President Eisenhower' economic report to Congress next month will give the country its first glimpse of the administration's plans -to combat any possible recession, informed officials said Sunday. Administration aides expect Ei senhower to give strong reassur ance that 1934 will be another year of nigh prosperity, equal or close to this year's boom level. But be will report in "fairly spe cific terms." it was predicted, on government plans to prevent the current business "readjustment" or any future dip from spiraling into a depression." As an ultimate measure, public works are on the list of standby measures. However, officials said no major program of works spend ing will be launched unless a real economic emergency develops. Instead, it was reported, the pump priming emphasis will be on federal actions designed to aid and encourage private enterprise in maintaining high production and employment. If federal works are used also, the aim would be to select proj ects which would contribute to the country's long-run productivity and economic growth. Stabilization Program The President's .Council of Eco nomic Advisors has been develop ing a stabilization program since pnng. who heads the three-member coun cil, is also chairman of an inter agency committee called "ABEGS" the Advisory Board on Economic Growth and Stabil ity. This group meets weekly and supplements the council's plan ning efforts. It is made up of representatives of the Treasury, Labor, Commerce and Agriculture Departments, the Federal Reserve Board, the Budget Bureau and the White House. Both Burns and Secretary of Labor Mitchell have disclosed that a standby public works program is among the weapons which Ei senhower would employ, if neces sary, to fulfill his pledge to use the full powers of government to maintain high-level economic sta bility. The full program, officials indi cated, breaks down into four pro posed phases of action, carrying the government progressively deeper into direct intervention in the nation's economic life. These steps, as outlined by well placed administration sources, -would follow this general pattern: 1. Strengthening some of the "built-in stabilizers which might cushion or delay a deflationary movement." Immediate Action Some immediate action is con Women of Year Chosen in AP Poll pr " v i j j i templated under this heading. Ei- The council has worked under CQj;,Q, ie mvnaMtu, ii tnr . ..... . 1.1 OtJAJVVTA u VAUVVkVU M IV! lUli-CU Ulan in idem vena, wi be ready with the facts and rec ommendations on which Eisenhow er could base his economic rec ommendations, to the new session of Congress. Dr. Arthur F. Burns, former Columbia University economist Laniel Short 22 Votes of Presidency the extension of social security to many workers not now covered; for bigger payments and broader coverage in the unemployment compensation program; and pos sibly an increase in the minimum wage which now stands at 75 cents an hour. Cont'nuation of high level farm price supports, if Eisenhower and Secretary of Agriculture Benson adopt that policy, would also be considered a "built-in" stabilizer. Indirect Measures 2. The vigorous use of indirect economic stimulants. New studies have been made of the effects of expansion in the trwnpinf rp Tr- m T vtn AL ' XF.K T Vh money and credit supply mier Joseph Laniel in a record nA;.n -.1 eighth ballot-.fell 22 votes short of being elected 'president of France Sunday night and a ninth ballot at least will be necessary to decide the issue. Itwill take place Mon day at 3 p. m. 6 a. m. PST). On the eighth ballot weary mem bers of the Council of the Republic f Senate) and the National Assem bly (lower House) cast 430 votes for Laniel and 381 for the Socialist candidate, Marcel-Edmond Naege len. Laniel needed 452 votes for a majority on the ballot. Former Premier Antoine Pinay, an independent leather manufac turer, got 25 of the votes cast. Louis Jacquinot, who like Laniel also is an independent, picked up 19 votes and 53 others were scat tered among lesser known men who are not avowed candidates. Instead of continuing through V. a nirrtit manv prnprtH thp ! presidential congress decided to ( u..ut. a.uu,. adjourn . until Monday with the emphasis on removing tax ob w..i.,v;nsh. HWk i)ipn i stacles to business investment and The administration, it is indi cated, would make prompt use of j such measures as lowering . in terest rates to make borrowing less costly, and encouraging busi ness investment by actions pf the Federal Reserve and the treas ury affecting . bank reserves and national debt management. The goal of such steps, in a time of economic hesitation, would be to provide consumers and busi- i ness firms with incentives to spend. Cutback in Taxes 3. Tax adjustment. Despite the administration's em phasis on balancing the budget, officials leave no doubt that this would be relegated to second im portance if it appeared that tax reductions and deficit spending were needed to prevent economic disaster. Meantime, an overhaul of the DK. FRANCES HORW1CH -1 CLARE BOOTH E LUCE " j f , V v " - v At u-Jt" I U ''A I r- , .-, L ' BnrmrfTi1, gj 1 OVETA CULP HOBBY t QUEEN ELIZABETH II V TJrJ K i f y: ! i X' lA'fllilffl J'Wr J 1 '.VA-, J y JACQUELINE COCHRAN StcrtesiBcm, Salens Ore Moiw Dc 21, Sec 2) 5, U.N. Outposts in Korea Report Reds Blasting By GEORGE McARTHUR " SEOUL UP) Mysterious explo sions and flickering lights occr nightly on the Communist side of the mountainous boundary that today separates the Reds and the U. N. Command soldiers during the truce. Chinese soldiers are burrowing deep into the frozen earth along the northern border. American and other U. N. troops watch sus piciously from the south. On lonely outposts, small units wait to give the first warning of a resumed war if it ever is needed. A field telephone or radio is about their only link with the army wait ing behind them. A little band of U. S. marines mans one of the strangest outpests an ugly 25-foot wooden sentinel tower on a mountain top. There is no camouflage to hide them from the Reds about 2Vi miles away. There are several of these tow- time is spent in crude wooden shacks or around the oil stove in the tent at the tower's base. The temperature often falls to near zero. They can easily see Red posi tions, bunkers and even a basket ball court. Toe Cold U Play "They used to play every Sun day afternoon but now it's getting too cold," said Pfc. Fred Rupers burg, Detroit. "We used to see them digging ano walking around. Now they have tightened up. We don't see them so much any, more. At first, in August, they had open fires. Now all we can see at night are flashlights as they move around." "They have been blasting like mad at 3:30 in the morning," said Pfc. Lester Person, of Cleveland, Term. Blasting Tunnels "They must be blasting tunnels. You can hear the booming but you Killer Moved From Jail as Crowd Gathers LUCILLE BALL HELEN TRAUBEL Ms BABE ZAHARIAS SHIRLEY BOOTH Store Stops Car; Driver Hurt, 2 Cited Statesman News Service WOODBURN Two cars, a driver, a motel fence and a gro- consumer purchasing. Eisenhower has declared that Mother Sends Plea to Son In PW Camp DALLAS. Tex. (ft A graying Texas mother got on a bus Sun day and came to Dallas hopeful someone here could get a last message to her son, one of the 22 American POWs who refuse repatriation from North Korea Ike Urged to Limit Legislation Siamese Twill To Avoid Clashes With Demos r u iu uu JLIUIIIC By JACK BELL dependent. The count in the House WASHINGTON President ! 219 Republicans. 215 Democrats Eisenhower has been urged by some of his advisers to avoid un necessary clashes with Democrats in Congress by limiting his legis lative program to a few major, vital issues. The President, who begins put ting together his State of the Un ion Message later this week, al ready has in effect offered an olive and one Independent. "I don't suppose we'll know un til the President's program is formally laid down whether the For Holidays ers along the front, giving the de-1 can't see the flash. militarized zone a prisonlike look. ; The mysterious blasting always None of the men has any illu- is done after dark, "mostly in the sions about his chances if the Chi- j early morning," said Pvt. Antonio nese should suddenly roll south ! Rocha, Ossining, N. Y. again in human waves. j The marines are convinced the To Give Warning i blasting means the Reds are work- "We're here to get out the first , ing on intricate fortifications deep warning," said marine Cpl. Ron- j in the earth. With all the maa ald Osinski, an artillery observer, ; power they have available, the of Toledo, Ohio. ' Reds would not need to blast un- "Meanwhile, we report what we j less they were working on rock see and wait to leave." or something difficult. Osinski and six other marines. ; Flute Heard man a 24-hour watch. Their off! Occasionally the sound of a bugle floats through the morning mists. Person was on watch one morning when the weird sound of a flute came from the Chinese lines at dawn. ! "It was just to let us know they j were still around. I guess." said ! Pfc. James T. Landrum, Newport, : Ark. The men no longer worry about the antics of the Chinese. There j are more serious matters, such as the Red ammunition trains.. JOHNSONVILLE. S C. We used to see cnoggie trains Aroused residents milled around (human pack trains) all the time." the Johnsonville jail Saturday fol-1 said Pc Rud0lph Gibson, Rock lowing the capture of a negro ex- i for(j jjj convict charged with slaying a ..You could see they were car-teen-age girl and her boy friend, j ammo Tney must have They spilled into the jail where : enough buried to blow those moun. 38-year-old Raymond Carney cow- tajns up ered in a cell The frightened pris- J Now tnc Red choggie trains are oner produced a tire iron hidden j not so often xhe Reds in his clothing and attempted to , parently nave dug in the approach pry open the cell door before offi-! trails to the front : cers sioppea mm. , Police said the crowd was tense but there was no show of violence. I Many in the crowd had partici- j pated in the search for Carney sajd I alter the Dec. e Deneaaing ot ia I year-old Betty Clair Cain of Pam- plico and the fata' shooting of her j date. Henry Allen, 22, of Latta. i Quick Transfer The tension apparently prompted Gov. James F. Byrnes to order Carney's quick transfer from this southeastern South Carolina area to the State Penitentiary in Colum bia. Officers thrust Carney into a One thing Gibson, a combat vet eran, knows. If the Reds ever try to use that ammunition, "we'll be ready," he H. Stoddart, Federal Roads Official, Dies Mrs. J. H. Adams of Corsicana ; branch to Southern Democrats with where we are no.v.' Democrats are going to give us the 27-month-old surviving Sia-! car anc whisked him 100 miles some help in enacting it," Bennett mese twin who has; spent all his to a maximum security cell at the said t life in hospitals, went home for penitentiary. "If thev don't, it rrav well be a a ,,,; rctm-, c,,. Three bird hunters spotted Car- stalemate year, with a lot of sound jis parents made their regular ne' nearby woods yesterday and j Bureau of Public Roads, died Sun- ana lury. dui enoins up jusi aooui twice-monthlv 4!if)-rri!p into trin orousni mm 10 me local jau. ne;"; ' - aumciu. PORTLAND UFi Hugh A. Stod dart, who came here 10 days ago from Juneau. Alaska, to take over as division engineer for the U. S. least possible obstacle to the dy namic growth of the country. 4. Public works. Burns is known to oppose rush ing in with public works in the earlier stages of a business shake out, on the ground that it is eco nomically unsound to try to sus tain an artificially high level of eery store all got banged up in j construction activity during a gen- an early morning crasn nere sun-:"' icoujusiincm. day taxes wmcn sime incentive snouia . ,. , , , . . , . he revised sn a to imnns "the ' Aftcr sbe explained what she want oe revised so as to impose tne , . . tn y,nr. ui, ed, WFAA staff members helped her record an appeal that her son. However, plans for proposed At Woodbum Hospital with j federal works are being brought arm ana snouiaer injuries was " to visit Rodney in a Chica-o hos- ,oia otncers ne naa spent me past "C "d" ue ine, roriana oi; ta.Tirh . .fill- iZr "wi walked into radio station WFAA ; the announcement that he will not To Raise Debt Limit p.tal Sunriav and asked attending two weeKS seeping m Darns ana . i "ureau ior aoom i taxes which stifle incentive should ... . ,. ... . i :..:, tu r. ,.;n i... .. u L:JT livin? nff swppt nntatoes and field ! years until five vears ano when atvft uij .ivii i i.iiis iLniAidiiuii. inc idti hiul c ici 1 1 1 v w r i will jj:idiLidji!t ii uitrv luuiu iahe Xlim " " Z j r . Applauding this .decision, Sen. need Democratic support was era- to their downstatc home until after crPs- He wore several sets of dirt-1 he went to Juneau as division en Carlson R-Kan. saia in an inter- matized bv the reported decision New Year's. encrusted clothing and was weakjgineer With W H Lynch retiring Sgt. Howard G. Adams, "come j view he believes the President has at last week's White House con- The doctors who have cared for Ironl nunger. back to your country, and to your j "gone ahead as fast as possible , ferences to seek early congres- Rodney since he entered the Uni- Admitted Killings nn rii'il riortc unth ovorfitivo t cinnal Qtifn rn on inrrnncn in thA vrcitv rf Tllinnt? PocnirrK Xlrsc rinronro Pftiintv xhAriff .Tnhn edicts that evoke no challenges and i 275 billion dollar statutory debt pital held a hurried conference. ; Hanna said Carney admitted he I H "Tau' koaaarl went 10 no filibustersin congress. limit. They decided Rodney was well shot the coupel when he found ; ,lr Carlson, who sat in on the final; Sen. Hugh Butler R-.N'eb. a enough to make the trip. 'them parked in Aliens car near round of conferences of Republi-! member of the Senate Finance Visit Awaited j tne Pee Dce River- , can legislative leaders at the ! Committee which balked at a pro- The father was jubilant. 1 A sma11 arm' of, law offlJcer.s une nouie aaiuruay. saia ne, ; posed increase last summer, said "We have looked forward to this unaay "earu ine iugiuve aumu : m for one, favors a limited legislative , he is presentlv inclined to vote for a long, long time," he said he hacked off the girl's head "to j program in the coming session, i aaainct anv mien in th miiincr AtrC Rmriio oe .mi,n K-r.,. destroy evidence" and buried the If A Limit RonnecU Rvrd fn.Va) who hnc trnnp "U'o havo nr. crvariol nlonc of all" body in a Shallow grave On the Frederick Fischer, 2650 Portland ! situation. Rd., Salem, driver of one of two northbound cars in the crash. r , State police said Fischer's car V ocli n IT t Oil sideswiped "another, operated by T umiinm Cecil Raymond McCormick as the . latter attempted a left hand turn i tOlOliel lO VJPl into the Pacific Motel where he j resides. Fischer's car careened on ; , . 1 across the motel yard, leveling a VOlirtmartial fence and crashing into Equall's ' urocery store, rorcn ana wue oi TEGIT Korea Ifi Thp t' ? God." "Dearest Gayle: I want to send this Christmas message to you," she said in a voice that was tense but did not falter. "I had hoped and prayed that you would be on your way home by now. "It is going to be a very sad Christmas for us unless you de cide to come home. You have al ways had courage to do the right here Dec. 31, Stoddart was picked : as his successor. Immediately on arrival from a hos- Funeral services will be at St. Paul, Minn., his birthplace. ian Spend "I think the President ought to along on many Eisenhower admin- she said. "We hope to spend a river bank. The head and Allen's Year in Bottle thing, so please have that cour- j limit his requests to outstanding , istration proposals, said he will nice, quiet holiday with the entire bodv were stuffed into an aban-! age now. 'issues that ran hp hnnrilpd in a 1 fisht as?ainst incrp-isin? thp ripht familv nwnt fnr tho firct timo doned well near the scene of the "We all love you very much fairly short, election-year session," i limit. Our Christmas will be similar to sIa'inSs. ,and are praying every day that j the Kansas senator said. i But Sen Kerr (D-0kla seldom that observed in most homes. It . Officers quoted Carney as say- VIENNA, Austria W - Rudolf . you have thought things over and "i don't believe the administra- found on ' the Republican' admin- will give all of us a chance to m" the robbery-slaying netted him Schmid Monday stepped out of a :will come back to your country. ; tion ought to ask for action on. I icwirm-c ciH iH h will an become better acauanited with Allen's watch and about $lo. big glass bottle in which he had ! and to your God. say. 30 or 40 different matters and aw with , ;-t for the in. Rodnev." Earlier. Carney had escaped "I love you. Mother.' ! find at the end of the session " Waiting fn PrPpf fhoir hmthor from a Wilson. prison camp That was all. "Gayle," she ex- j that only about 10 of them have I plained, was the family nickname for her 28-year-old son. WFAA said the National Broadcasting Co. i i i i : at the familv-s hnmp at Ferric . wnere ne nau Deen serving a seni- jlll., near Carthage in Hancock cnce for breaking and entering, j County, were Rodney's four broth- the store were caved in by the Army said a general courtmartiai ' agreed to get the message on its ampacu W1n Monday of Col. George Both drivers were cited, Fisch- w 1Bennett of white Samon er on a charge of passing in an j Wash on a cnarge of "failing improper lane and McCormick on ; to majntain proper custody of clas- a cnarge ot lanure proper signal. to make Girl Killed in Car Wreck sified security documents. T-1 , j:j . tu . - : ineyriuy uiu noi eisooraie im mediately on the charge. Col. Bennett is a member of the worldwide circuits. Mrs. Adams knew her message was in the hands of fate. There was speculation from Panmunjom that Communist POW leaders may bar the 22 Americans from read ing "come home" letters. Howard, an Army reservist, vol- been approved, making it subiect to criticism that Congress enacted SCOUT TO VISIT IKE only a fourth of its program. PORTLAND W Harold Dun- ers and sisters Sen. Bennett (R-Utah said in can of Grass Valley, Ore., 16- GlKMi progress a separate interview it seems ob- j year-old Explorer Scout, was Rodnev, physicians said, has vious to him that the administra-1 named Sunday as representative ma(je g0"0j progress sjncC he was tion cannot afford to antagonize j of the Pacific Northwest in re- separated from his head-joined th!.uDemoc?ts- t n Sporting to President Eisenhower brother Roger eDc. 17. 1952. Roger ii.c oeiicue i.uw iiis to ukiuv- nexi reuiuory un ooj .uut dtuv- , die(i M d. , aftp- thp ienpthv and Planes Cross Truce Line crats, 47 Republicans and one !n-! ities. squatted for the last year and staggered weakly to an ambu lance. The Austrian stunt man lost 66 pounds during the 12 months ht stayed in the bottle and made an exhibition tour of 100 European towns. He also lost 14 snakes he had taken with him for company, but which couldn't take the cli matic changes. Schmid, 53, ' told newsmen "There is little difference between SEOUL up - This war-ravaged 1UX""" rt"Lu uuwu? engineer section of the Korean unfteerfd for duy -SM . Communications Zone which has , f.fter Korean Reds invaded South headquarters in Taecu. 160 miles southeast of Seoul. The Army announcement also said Bennett was charged with being absent without leave on Oct. 19 and "with conduct Unbecoming an officer." Korea in 1950. , MEDFORD Lfi A, car pulling out from in front of a restaurant on Highway 99 south of here Sat urday night, caused another to ' swerve sharply, leap the curb and . f overturn. A 19-year-o!d girl in the Aulll. IxclfllOrd car was fataHy injured. The victim Shirley Yvonne Nel- j VoicCS Hope f Ol son, 19, died early Sunday. She r was the daughter of Mr. " and I )forfiil Ynnn Mrs. P. K. Nelson. Medford. - x tJttllu lldI The driver of the car in which she was a passenger was Rodney she was a passenger was Rodney D. Twedell. 22. Ashland. He was hospitalized with head cuts 60 yyxczzc radford Ir 1125p 20 SEATTLE i - The world will be peaceful next year "I hope" Adm. A. W. Radford, Shah Asks Mercy f or Mossadegh TEHRAN. Iran Shah Mo hammed Reza Pahlevi Sunday threw his royal influence into the scales for mercy for former Pre mier Mossadegh as the court mar tial trying the ex-dictator made ready to hand down a verdict In a letter to the court chair man, the monarch declared the Frosty, The Buffalo 1 13 capital city of South Korea had! . . , : . .. 'w' I I i ir '', --, . ... . 7 i r ... - . . ; But, after he smashed the walls a minute air raid alert Sunday hlsJot"e rith-ah,ammf,r 8n - first since the signing of the ! aicu "" "c "u the Austrian Red Cross. State Dolice said the other car i chairman of the U.S. Joint Chiefs j court should take into account Mos- i oi sian, saia aturaay nigm on a saaesn was not identified. CJuirc'iilFs Arm in Sling Due to Burn LONDON U Prime Minister Churchill was reported managing Just fine Sunday even though his 1 - -m is in a sling. He suffered slight burns Thursday when a box of matches exploded in his hand. Tje hand :s bandaged, but a member of the 79-year-old Prime Minister's household said it has not slowed him down any. Church ill is spending Christmas week in the country 's early services to the coun- I brief stopover to the Far East, i try defore reaching a verdict. same next year. It will be peace ful I hope," the admiral said. He arrived by military plane with his wife and Assistant Sec retary of State Walter Robertson. Radford said be was going to Manila to see inauguration of the new Philippines President. Ram on Magsaysay. Robertson is head ing for parleys with Syngman Rhee in Korea. Radford said he also would con fer with Rhee and spend Christ mas Day with American troops at the front He also will call on of ficials at Tokyo. la- cur. which has been try ing Mossadegh for 33 days on charges oi treason in connection with his attempt last August to stay in power despite a royal de cree dismissing him. is expected to hand down its decision on Mon day or Tuesday. An authoritative source said the Shah's letter was not intended as an interference with the court, but indicated he will step in if the court finds the aged politician guil ty and Mossadegh fails to appeal the sentence. (Earlier story on Mossadegh on page 3. sec l.) r. -. wV- ' i 1 3i 4 1 I J delicate surgery I A university spokesman said i Rodney "is alert, jabbers con- stantly and adds to his vocabu . j !.. .I. lary uaiij. ric iiiaiieuvtis eniiisei- " """-c nnn na( he driven awav h icallv around his hospital ward in armistice - while jet interceptors f"d Sa" aay b l. : ii... con rhfH in vroin fni i urn itmnonti. J HIS Will A CI Oto lis i vy inw uiiuvmm- 1 1 A pediatrician who has been fied planes reported to have flown : e ii : t : j . ! A ntim fnrv ( rrrm in ! ct NIttK Wrv caring iur me lamuus puLitrni i uuw uuu vuiimiuui vvi. RrtHnnv nl irut iff in t ho hnma TPfl rather than in a hospital environ- L. S. 5th Air Force officers said j ment. We look forward to the time radar picked up the two planes. when he can join his family per- presumably propeller-driven, as manently." ; they crossed the dormant battle f Just when that will de remains line near the center of Korea. i indefinite. Physicians still have toj An extensive overcast hampered. SYDNEY, Australia Of) Th j provide Rodney with a hard skull a search by four jcU which al-, eastern half of Australia sweltereo 5 (cover, and they hope to aid in, his i ready were aloft and four others 1 Monday in temperatures up to 111 degrees. This temperature was recorded at Walgett. New South Wales, 450 miles northwest of Sydney, and at Victoria on the Murray River. Melbourne had its hottest day in 55 years 107.7 degrees." And Canberra had its hottest day in two years 98 degrees. Ill Degrees In Australia social and emotional development, which quickly joined them , The air raid alert in Seoul was 1 sounded at 4 p. m. The all clear 'sounded 32 minutes later. ' An Air Force spokesman said I the radar tracks "faded going j north" after the planes were "on i this side of the line for five minute." Dean's Aide to Leave Korea PANMUNJOM (A Kenneth XT IL. t T C XT-- TT A i ipft behind bv U.S. envov Arthur Dean in case the Reds asked to resume arrangements for a Ko rean peace conference, indicated Monday he may be leaving by this weekend. FARGO, N. D. An albino American Buffalo, born in a snowdrift! He said he would give the Reds en a farm, makes quite an armload for Mrs. Arthur Langei, who j "a few extra days" to meet Dean' is earing for the unusual calf. Named Frosty, because of its white ' demand that they withdraw a coat, the calf has a pink nose and bine eyes. Mrs. Langei is wife 1 charge of perfidy against the U.S. TYPE WILL TELL A STORY of the manager of the C C Koltes farm, Fargo, N. where the buffalo was born. With Frosty, a female, the farm now has 17 buffalo as show animals. American buffalo, or bison, normally are dark brown. (AP Wirephoto to Tho Statesman.) government if the talks are to be resumed. Newsmen were given the impression that Young-meant no longer than the coming weekend. V WILL SHOW THE WORLD! ) PHONE I I44 trAiTMcir or tag itiumti rattiiaiao coMrsar