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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 21, 1952)
8 Thm Stat man, aoain. Owqoa. Quaggy, xao Basic Outlook of Western Europe Charter PARIS W Western Europe's "founding fathers" agreed Satur day night on the basic outlines of a charter for a political au thority aimed at welding six con tinental nations into a confedera tion. The "founding fathers" are members of the 26 - man Consti tutional Committee of the six -nation Ad Hoc Asse-ibly. They aded their third plenary session Chinese Reds Stage Attack In Snowstorm By GEORGE Mc ARTHUR SEOUL UFi Chinese Reds at tacked near Old Baldy on the West - Central Korean Front in a predawn snowstorm Sunday and temporarily seized two Allied out posts. The Communists opened up with a 1.400 - round artillery and mor tar barrage after midnight. At 2 a. m.. 175 Chinese in quilted uni forms slipped between the two out posts and assaulted stronger po sitions. Held off by brisk Allied fire, they fanned out and overran the outposts. United Nations soldiers pulled baek from their frozen fox holes in the dark. The Reds and Allies traded rifle and machine gun bursts for about an hour. Then the Communists slipped away. During the action, an Allied pa trol to the Northeast fought a 30 minute skirmish with a Chinese patrol. Temperatures were around zero on the frozen front. Twelve B-29 Superforts bombed two Red supply centers Saturday night west and south of the Bed Korean capital of Pyongyang. A Communist fighter plane made a firing pass on one Superfort. "The plane followed us for about ?C minutes, out of gun range," 6aid Airman Second Class Wayne A. Morrison, Gunrock, N. J., a gunner. "I saw him let go with three bursts." Communist loudspeakers on the Central Front blared out ' propa ganda messages and recorded American music. To front line troops one propaganda line sound ed unusual for the Reds. It was: "We wanl to go home as much as you do." Altar Society to Conduct Program The Altar Society of St. Jos eph's Catholic Church iwill pre sent a Christmas program for St. Joseph's students and parents at 4 p.m. today In the school baser ment. Choir members and others of the parish will present the Nativ ity story. A movie, "The Littlest Angel," will be shown. A one-act play will be performed by 1 the Salem Civic Players. TRAVELER KIT Six of the essential beauty prepare tions she wants f in one gif t. Six basio Charles of the Ritz beauty preparations, in a slim, stunning leatherette kit so compact she can tuck it away at home , or abroad. Who says she won't appro date xour being practical, tool V . 11. iSSti For with a report for the Assembly next month in Strasbourg. Committee Chairman Heinrich von Brentano of West Germany told a news conference the draft is based on the six-nation treaties establishing the steed and coal community (Schuman Plan and the European Defense Comma- nity (EDO. Lord Layton, British liberal and one of the 13 observers from noa member states, hailed the docu ment as a practical application of British Foreign Secretary Anthony Eden's plan for linking the con tinental communities with other European nations in the Council of Europe, a sort of international Parliament. "AH six nations (in the continen tal community) want a link with Britain as definite and as com plete as possible," tadd Layton "The constitution of the six will be closely knitted in with the Council of Europe, especially on economic matters. ; The six are France, West Ger many, Italy, Belgium, The Neth erlands and Luxembourg. All six are in the Schunum Plan and have signed the till - unratified EDC treaty. All six are also members of the Council of Europe. Von Brentano said the commit tee agreed on common executive. legislative and judicial arms, aided by a joint advisory social and eco nomic council and supervised in the initial period by the foreign ministers of the participating na tions. The executive, said .Von Bren tano, wui -De a nine - man panel beaded by a European premier picked by the foreign ministers with the approval of the common Parliament. The premier is to select six members of the Executive Council and he and the six are to be joined by the president of the Schuman Plan high authority and the chairman of the EDC com missariat. 117 Electrical Appliances Fail To Pass Tests The State Labor Department has ordered dealers to withdraw from sale 117 defective electrical appH ances since Nov. 1. William Volheye, chief electrical Inspector for the department, said these defective appliances were condemned as dangerous fire haz ards. He said they come mostly from states that don't have safety codes. He advised persons to look for the Fire Underwriters Labora tories mark on appliances before buying. GOLDEN WEDDING ON FARM CLINTON, Canada (JP) Mr. and Mrs. Aaron C. Fisher celebrated their golden wedding anniversary on the farm to which the groom brought his bride 50 years ago, and which they stiill operate. Their four sons and five daughters came home for the big occasion. 25 (plus tax) Santa-Taggers Display Prze Money nr. y 4 Winners ef Friday night's Tag Santa promotional, sponsored by the iation, proudly display their prise money. Left to right are 12-year-old Herbert Bar. Sit. 1561 Chemeketa St Joseph Drake, f IS. 1910 Evergreen Ave.; Mr. G. E. Ztunwalt. S100, 2145 Hasol Ave.: Kra. Walter .Mark wart, $10, Sandy; Mrs. Lather Martin, $10. Dallas, and 9-year-old Linda Vernon, 877 Norman Ave. The next Santas are sehedmled to roam Monday and Tuesday evenings. Bey of Tunis Capitulates to French Orders TUNIS, Tunisia LP The bey of Tunis capitulated Saturday to pressure from Paris and finally rubber - stamped a' couple of French reform decrees. These pro vide for election of village and town officials- jobs he has been filling by appointment as the nom inal ruler. The action by the 71 - year - old bey, Sidi Mohammed Al-Amin, appeared to have eased at least temporarily a tense situation be tween France and this North Af rican protectorate, which wants more self - government. French officials said he had promised also to approve other re form decrees the French will sub mit to bis palace in the ancient city of Carthage, on the site where Hannibal once challenged the Ro man Empire. The bey gave In shortly after a representative of Resident Gen eral Jean de Hauteclocque, driv ing from Tunis to Carthage along a road lined with troops and po lice, delivered to him a mysterious note from France. The decrees he initialed were among measures he had turned down previously on the advice of a nationalist - minded council of 40 top Tunisian leaders. The council declared the decrees did not go far enough in meeting Tunisia s demands for more self rule. De Hauteclocque wants this council dismissed on the ground it is anti - French. In theory. Franco - Tunisian re forms are to be worked out among the bey, ms Cabinet and the French government, but there has been a lot of foot - dragging. Scores died in Tunisian rioting early in the year and unrest and agitation . still persists. The French Cabinet announced in Paris Thursday 2iat it had draft ed detailed measures for handling the Tunisian situation, that it was sending a message to the bey and "the application of these measures will depend" on his reply. The French maintained secrecy on the terms of the warning. There were reports, officially denied, that the bey would be kicked from his throne and his inuuoo-dollar-a-year Job as sovereign. There was talk that the French planned to exQe at least some of the bey's 12 children unless be toed the mark. A government spokesman seemed to confirm this when he said there was no thought for the moment of doing such a thing. Two of the bey s children. Prince Chedley and Princess Zakla. are passionate nationalists. Tunisian officials weren t able. for the moment at least, to give their side of the story. But Arab sources said the bey may have given in through dis couragement at the United Na tions action on the Tunisian issue and the loss of support of two key nationalists through imprison ment and death. Globemaster Lands Safely OMAHA Jti A C-124 Globe- master transport plane -which took off Just ahead of the ID-fated C-124 that crashed near Larson Air Force Base Saturday landed at Omaha Saturday night. A public informatfjn officer at Offutt Air Force Base here said the big plane, with 107 men aboard including the crew, left Larson Air Force Base just 15 minutes ahead of the transport which crashed. It, like the other plane, carried serv ice men en route home for Christ mas. He said the Diane was bound for Chicago, but bad weather pre vented its landing there so it landed at Offutt at 6:40 p. m. (EST). Most of the passengers left im mediately by train and bus for their destinations, he said, adding that they lid not learn until three hours after their takeoff that the plane behind them had crashed. The Plimsoll line on ships Is the line marking the depth to which they may -sink when they have permissible loads and Is named for Samuel Plimsoll who fought for marine safety measures in the British Parliament In the 19th Century. Gen. Van Fleet Attends Services Of Billy Graham SEOUL (ft Gen. James A. Van Fleet, his wife, and nearly 600 American officers and enlisted men attended Sunday morning church services conducted by Evangelist Billy Graham. "A very impressive speaker." said the U. S. Eighth Army Com mander as he emerged! from the Eighth Army chapel. j Graham was to be their dinner guest later Sunday at their home. Dozens of soldiers and officers waited outside the church en trance after the sermon. "It was wonderful for you to come, sir," said Sgt. Frank Stew art as he asked Graham to pose with him for a "picture to send my mother." Stewart's mother, Mrs. John Barbazan, lives at Mid dleboro, Mass. PFC Robert Reece, son of a Langley, S. C, pastor, said he had been "praying that Dr. Graham would come here." Reece's father. The Rev. W. T. Reece, is pastor of the Langley Pen ta costal Church. ' Cub Pack Holds Christmas Party Caroling, gifts and refreshments featured the Christmas party Fri day night of West Salem Cub Pack 15 at the West Salem Methodist Church. Den members trimmed the tree with ornaments they had made in work projects. Awards went to Edwin Ma err, Jim Glodt, Tyler Sermon, Mark Quistad, Douglas Gwynn, Wayne Bryan, Kirk Morey, Stanley Hamst, George Smith and Kent Hansen. c, i,M M M Ml M M MM 1 1 tMMMHXJ&lMUVlWiMimi,mUIMimi 1 100 Wool S I MEN'S I S SLACKS I ! $0.95 I 100 WOOL SHIRTS $7.95 2 '"515.00 WHIPCORD PANTS let WersUd - X Shades $1 2.95 -$1 3.95 cd $14.95 Men's 100 fey 1 TOP j COATS I $29.50 I OPEN ALL DAY SATURDAY OPEN EVENINGS TIL 8 P. M. UNTIL CHRISTMAS 260 S. 12th SI. f t 2 ock S. of Statt St. 1 Salem Dewntown Merchants Assoc Last Full Day Of Autumn Like Winter By The Associated Press Autumn's last full day for 1952 brought fog. sleet, snow and rain to wide sections of the nation Sat urday slowing traffic on highways and airlanes. A mixture of rain, sleet, snow and freezing rain was falling from the Great Lakes westward and southward through Iowa and into northern and eastern sections of Missouri. An ice sheath caused telephone line breaks in Iowa which cut 33 Northeast Hawkeye towns off from long distance communica tion. This included Grinnell a town of 5,000 persons. Trael was slow due to ice-coated roads. Tbwo was six inches of snow in the Sioux City area. Some airline stops in the state were cancelled due to ice oa airfield runways. An all-day fog closed in on Chi cago and its southern suburbs, halting tendings at Midway Air port. Automobile traffic on southern and central Illinois roads was slowed down by fog and drizzle while in the northern section of the state highways were slippery with ice and slush. Another rainstorm came out of the Pacific and moving through the Western States carried precip itation from Los Angeles to West ern Montana. Another rain area spread from the Central Gulf Coast northward to the Ohio Val ley and northeastward to Lake Erie. Temperatures were considerably above normal from the Great AUTO Virgin ESKMEaSSB Wool 1 fepU. 11 0 1 Men's Cruiser 3 COATS & 1 j JACKETS f 3 as low as j 1 $9.95 ; 1 Farmers Union Chief Attacks 'Power Lobby' DENVER 11 A charge that organizations which "profess to be for the people" are "falling for the blandishment- of the multi -million - dollar priva'e power lob by." was hurled Saturday night by James G. Pattern, president of the rational Farmers Union. Ptton said in a statement that private power Interests "ae mov ing on the nation's puuue-power resources with a greedy eye. con fident of taking over through ac tion of the new Congress." If they are successful, he declared, it means strangulation" for the pub lic power -Tdustry. For example." said the farmers union chief, "the American Farm Bureau Federation at its recent convention opposed the building of public transmission lines to carry public power away from the' dams to public customers, when private companies want to build them. "This is just another way of turning the public power over to the private utility trust -to be used for its profit, rather than the people' benefit. "The National Reclamation As sociation, . . . actually devoted to turning over the benefits of west ern development to its profit -miking friends, wants the Federal Power Commission to have control over all power - rates, public as well as private. "This would give the commis sion power to jack up public rates, so much lower than private ones, so as to eliminate public compe tition with private companies." He added that "the millions of farmers" who are members of rural electric cooperative associa tions "are awake to the menace of the situation." Group Opposes Fluoridation An Oregon citizens' Health Study Group has gone on record opposing fluoridation of Salem's public water supply, it was an nounced by Mrs. M. C. Butler, vice chairman and a Salem mem ber of the group. She said the group had studied fluoridation and concluded that it is harmful to parts of the body other than teeth, results in brittle bones and violates constitutional rights in that it would amount to mass medication and compulsory dental service. AUSSIE WOMEN SMOKING SYDNEY, Australia (JP) Aus tralia's increased tobacco con sumption is caused mainly by women taking up smoking, accord ing to Mr. Latham WithalL direc tor of the Associated Chambers of Manufacturers. Australia now con sumes about 42 million pounds of tobacco a year 5 pounds for every man, woman, and child, he said. Consumption before the war was only 3V4 pounds per person. Lakes to the Western Dakota s. Coldest spot in the nation to re port was Great Falls, Mont., with one above zero. 1 Men's 100 WOOL SUITS as low as $29.50 BLANKETS, 72x90 100 Virgin Wool. 95 ROBES -60x72 Wool $8.95 Robert Best, Convicted U.S. Traitor, Dies SPRINGFIELD, Mo. UFl Robert Henry Best, one of the few Ameri cans convicted of treason, is dead. The thin, balding 56 year old newspaperman and one time Pulit zer Prize winner, died in the ob scurity of the U. S. medical center here for federal prisoners. - It was in sharp contrast to his notoriety of World War II days when he chose to rcnain in Germ any after the conflict broke . out and broadcast Nazi propaganda as "Berlin's Best." Best, serving a life sentence, died last Tuesday, but word of his death did not become public until Saturday. He was arrested in Vienna In February, 1946, was returned to the United States and charged with treason. He was convicted by a U. S. District Court jury Boston two years later and sentenced to serve a life term and pay a fine of $10,000. During bis trial he admitted making 300 propaganda broadcasts from Germany, but insisted he took the air only for the purpose of fighting Communism. Happy Home Formula Given NEW YORK (JP) - Suggestions by 8-year-old children on how to have a happy home, read at a family life conference here, in cluded: "There should be love, and that means no yelling.'" "Love and a TV set. A clean place to live. "A baby sister." -No fights." "Everybody should give presents to each other." "Children should be allowed to have pets." See if now al Tinkham Gilberl's Willi i . . 1 ' 1 I; I- . -i t 31t.fwaw - - if . ,r 04. ?m m4 the whole famihj with BUj picture TV. Radio and Phonograph . . . yet It occupies a space onkj 22' bq 20tt'l Just think! In a smart, hand-rubbed mahogany cabinet only 22H' wide you get all this! Big 2V TV 220 aq. in, of brilliantly detailed picture ... powered by Admiral's great new "DX-53" Chassis with Casoode Turret Tuner that guarantees UHF reception. Plus console-power radio built right into the TV chassis . . amazingly sensitive and selective through ''sharing' of costly TV components and circuits. Plus Admiral's brand-new fully automatic Super "600 Phonograph. And, with variable Tone Control for all three services, TV. radio and phonograph! OPEII EVEI1Y NIGHT uirriL cnmsTHAS TJNKBaM 280 II. LIBERTY SALEM U u Burn Team at Crash Scene SAN ANTONIO, Tex. UR A burn team composed of three doc-w tors and three nurses have been flown to Larson Air Force Bast from Brooke Army Hospital to as sist in treating victims of the C-124 crash disaster. j According to "information re ceived by the Army hospital here, there are 20 to 25 burn victims surviving the crash who need ex- ' pert treatment immediately. One doctor from- Brooke Army Hospital was rushed by jet plana to the scene in ad" a nee of the re maining members of the burn team, who left at mid-afternoon by C-54. The first doctor will help . organize burn wzrds and make arrangements for any transfers who may be sent to the San Antonio Hospital for treatment. Automatic Paint Mixer NEW YORK iP) - A new push button device mixes paints to the precise color; of a sample in less than 80 seconds. The mechanism, known as the automatic color ca rousel, mixes paint to match a selected color chip, putting into a container just the right amount of various colors to match the or iginal. The machine takes about half . the space of an office desk. It stores specially formulated liquid colors in containers housed in a varicolored revolving drum atop its counter-high base and mea sures them with laboratory accur acy into cans of base paints, enamels or stains. ' Through selective mechanical and electronic controls, code num bers on the color chips are trans ferred by dial settings into the matching color in flat, semi-gloss, gloss or deep-tone wall paint, house paint, floor enamel, decor--itive enamel or pigmented stain. The device was developed by ' Standard-Toch Chemicals Inc. 3 x 1 i . . A' Completa with UHF Imlwita (&ILBfflF fai T T U U 208 MATH EHVEBTON