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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 21, 1947)
1 The Statesman. Salem. Oregon. Tu day. January 1 17 cDrcflonfatesraaa "A'o Favor Swoayt Us, So Fear Shall Awt" first SUteuua. March St. Uil THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING COMPANY CHARLES A. SPRAGUE, Editor and Publisher Bleaker ef the AmwUM rrai The Associated Prea at exclusively entitled Uikin(M ps41eatlai f all aewt gtspstehe credited U It er Mi thcnrlM credited la this Another Bonneville Mystery In the Statesman of Sunday we discussed the mystery of the drive to get rates for Bonneville power increased. The Sunday Oregonian had another story labeled (Special) from Washington quoting Congressman Jensen of Iowa to the effect that Bonneville was not paying out on its present scale of charges and predicting an investigation by a congressional com mittee. That indeed would be quite in order, providing it was di rected solely at the mathematical facts and not political in its purpose The accountants of Bonneville could present their figures, as they did in their report of February 1 and account ants for the committee could apply what tests they desired. That should demonstrate which side is adhering to the truth. On another front Bonneville seems to face some sort of battle. "Here in Oregon most everyone seems to endorse the program -of progressive development of dams, as needed. The commercial fishing interests have not been satisfied of the need for new dams, but all those connected with the electric utility bu9ir.es, public or private, who have spoken have en dorsed the urgency of new construction to complete Grand Coulee and proceed with new dams such as the McNary dam and Fester creek dam. According to the Yakima Republic and Herald, however, there is a division of sentiment among the major private utilities. The American Power Sc Light group are under suspicion of putting road blocks in the program. In an adjoining column we publish an editorial from the Republic and Herald, written by Robert ,W. Lucas, formerly editorial writer on the Astorian Budjiet. The Yakima papers and Lucas are conservative, and like the Statesman they want orderly progress In power de velopment. As the Herald says, the two states are entitled to full in formation as to what is back of the opposition to the Bonneville expansion program, also to the accounting which the Bonneville administration claims to be making. As we said in our first editorial, there is more than meets the eye in this business. Let th- daylight in. Italian Prrmier Resign Pn-mier Alcide de Gasperi has turned in his resignation a head of he government of Italy. His cabinet wai a four party ctuht.on. and he ha had plenty of opposition from the lefrnrt fifties. The cabinet filed its protest against the Italian treaty whose draft has just been announced, but its primary weaknts was internal. In that regard it reflected the internal wetknttu of Italy itself. t;-ige Bna. AP correspondent in Rome, in a recent story to AP papers reported a growing expression among Italians: What we need is another strong man. i hate to admit it, but this ws the way we Italians are. We need a man with a club. The Mu.-tolini fascist dictatorship is gone. Whatever stabiliz ing influence the monarchy had is gone too. The Italian people unaccustomed to self-rule seem to feel lost and ready to ex- ' change Mme of their liberty for more of order and stability. ; Wht IritT the resignation of De Gasperi will mean a call for pai hrnt r.tary election is doubtful. Perhaps none of the; four aitiv. Christian Democrats, socialists, republicans and : commiMi!ts is ready for an election. Probably a new coalition cabint-t will be patched up and given a chance to see what it j can iio Italj's ;',s are both economic and political. There will be many cabinets to rise and fall before its feet are firmly planted In the iiublican form or its people receive adequate subsistence. The French have organized their new government with the officrs-of president and of premier falling to socialists, whose party ranks third in point of numbers. The extremes of left an t right told neither one take power themselves; the inter mediate feci&lists were given the high offices, though again a coalition vvhich admits communist representation is the result. Thus France and Italy both reflect the political instability groA ing out of postwar confusion and in the former of pre w: oivtwion. Yet thse two nations are sorely needed for the rtbui!dmg of Europe Thf Polish Election The is r.ot the slightest surprise at the victory of the com m ni.-t pity in the Ptlih elections of Sunday. Controlling the g )vci m nt. the election machinery, the army and police, the rr-s.ih n f r in doubt. In vain our government protested th ett4 and urged a free and untrammelled election in ac oi.id'ue with the pledges of Yalta and Potsdam. Russia did im' Min in the protest and the communist-controlled government in WaiMiw was an easy winner. Tin i ine of the "facts of life' which we cannot escape. Liberated by Russian armies, its own government in exile rtapi.difatl by Moscow and a new Lublin committee of pro Russiaiwt recognized. Poland came within the Soviet orbit. So lor t . R..s-.a looms on its eastern border and controls the portion wf Germany on Poland's western border Poland must remain nMhin that country's sphere of influence. No govern ment louW srvive which was openly hostile to the USSR. Thigh an offshoot of the communist system the Polish economic organization differs somewhat from that in Russia. Instead i collectivization of the landed estates the lands were cut up into mall parcel and given to the peasants, to satisfy j tlie r long hunger for land Major industries were nationalized i bi private trading is still permitted in the field of small bu ! ess The nest will just have to accept the "status quo" In Poljnd ad hope that in the slow evolution of history that country may yet emerge as a happy and prosperous people. Th? old. rlajs-consciou. nobility-ridden Poland was a poor country. tl.K.f:h it dnl have a rich culture attuned to the west. Now it will have to work out its destiny if it can under the shadow f the USSR The west may grieve over the situation. It cannot interfere in it. At Corvallis last week Jim Loder was elected president of the stale wildlife organization. That is a good selection and a fitting cognition of Jim's work in the field of conservation. Jim's favoute weapon in hunting and angling is not a rifle, a shotgun or a rod omJ reel but a camera. He has taken movies on land. Ma and in the air of Oregon's scenery and wildlife: an i he has been most generous in his showing of his pictures. H has W n an enthusiastic worker in local and state organiza tions for protection of fih and game and as president of the state organization he will be a genuine leader in the cause. That was an interesting story, the return of a scouting prtv to Little America in the Antarctic, where they found evt-t vthing preserved and untouched since the camp was aban d nd ears previously. Chickens, hams, graham crackers, beefsteak frozen solid. The reporter wrote "No one had set fitot inwie the buildings and interconnecting tunnels since then until today. " Kilroy hadn't been there. Mrs. Fk&nor Roosevelt and Franklin, jr. are affiliated with ADA (Aamricans fee Democratic Action). But sons James and Elliott e not yei accounted for. They appear to have more leaning f PCA (Progressive Citizens of America), particularly Elliott. Maybe the latter is getting ready to write another book. Editorial Comment The reaple Should Know The people of the Northwest and we mean the whole region, had better start demanding infor mation and facts about the dis puted development and distribu tion of power in the five Pacific Northwest states. The facts should be made public. Fred Niendorff. political writer for the Seattle Post-Intelligencer, says that recent tripartite discus sions (carried on behind closed doors) of the Bonneville Power administration's power expansion program have produced more than has come to public notice. The Bonneville program calls for ad dition of generators at Coulee dam. the building of new dams, the creation of many substations and the installation of many miles of transmission lines. This is to be a five-year project, to cost about 241 million dollars. Paul Raver, administrator for the B.P.A., insists this program is necessary to meet the long range future requirements and also immediate and near-by pow er demands of the Pacific North west. But. Mr. Niendorff writes, "Private power interests are ask- ! ing to be shown that the 'power shortage' Raver is stressing is as I real as he asserts." They ask. says Mr. Niendorff. that if the alumi num industry experiences a bust when lumber and other competing materials return in long supply will such a vast expansion pro- cram be Justified? It is their viewpoint that aluminum plants, "which consume energy all out of proportion to their direct job- giving potentials." now take about half the output of the Columbia rivers firm energy. The alumi num plants are booming they claim, because much of their pro duction is going into the building and construction industries as substitutes for other material. So we know that the private utilities of Oregon and Washing ton sr not in unanimous agree ment behind the request for power appropriations to carry on the proposed Bonneville program. But now let us examine some records to guess, if we can, which of the companies is opposing this pro gram. Which are these "private power interests" to which Mr. Niendorff refers The major private utilities tak ing part in these discussions are Puget Sound Power & Light. Port land General Electric. Washing ton Water Power Co. and Pacific Power Si Light. It Is a matter of record, established in October, 1946, by both the chairman of the board and the president of Port land Ceneral Electric, that that company indorses in principle the federal government's construction of "more dams, more power hous es, more transmission lines and more interconnections " Mr. James H. Polhemus. president of PG.E., said October 25: "It will take all our energies, with the united front of all other agencies involved, to secure necessary appropriations and to do the necessary construc tion of extra facilities needed to meet the 1947 peak a year from now." It is thus doubtful that P.G.E., which already is buying two thirds of its power supply from Bonneville, and making advertis ing capital out of the rates en abled by the purchases, opposes Dr. Raver's program. It is also doubtful thafPuget Sound Power A. I Ivht iAtiih i alrk huvintf .htntilil nuantitiM of nowor from Bonneville, is opposed to 1 the government's program. Puget i fought the passage of imUative No. IM on power, and is trying to effect its sale to a PUD. and ha ince hen working in har- mony with the government. And its president. Mr. Frank McLaugh- ; lin. has become an anathema to other private power executives j particularly thr,e who have been 1 llon aoopieo Dy me oar associa opposed to Bonneville and to Dr t,on 'er prepared by attorneys R7ver w- c Winslow, Rollin K. Page So we find that the "private and John A Heltzel. power interests." allegedly doubt- fill about the future of aluminum, and skeptical of the proposed five year expansion, appear narrowed down to Washington Water Power of Spokane and the Pacific Power & Light Co , whose main city cus tomer is Yakima. That should be interesting to the people of Spo kane. We think it is more than coincidental that Bonneville' re-I cent relations with PGE in Port- land ana ugei iouna in 5eattie . utric wiwmi i n.u have been good, while those with j tives of the area and Rear Ad W.W.P. and Pacific have been miral George H. Fort, comman bod. This has involved more poli- ' dant of the district tics than honest disagreement over ' - . Scharpe, regional execu the true industrial problem and Uv of th Scouts of Ameri nirture of th future IWthwit Executive Deputy Donald It is a political row that has a long and expensive history Mr Kli l u Dr Now Mr. ISiendorfr says Dr. ; aver "well knows that a program of such magnitude would receive short shrift in the presently con stituted congress or in any con- - v. . . I . .. 11.. u i 7 7.1! UM-.1-1 imous backing of conflicting in- , terests in the five states affectedT We think the people of the : Northwest are entitled to know once and for all, whence objec- tions to the Bonneville program are coming, ana 11 mer are poli tical, for purposes of contract bar gaining between the private util ities involved and the government. If they are grounded on valid ob- Woodburn Park Body jections to unsound fiscal policies ; for regional development, then we Elect New Officers want to know why the two larg est private utiuues of the two WOODBURN A. G. Cowan states are supporting the govern- 1 and Frank Covey were reelected ment's position, and the two small er utilities are opposing it. And if this is not a true or fair state ment of the case, what is? This problem Is too acute and too important to the whole re gion to be treated other than frankly and openly.' We do not believe barriers to the Northwest's program in congress should be raised by strictly selfish or poli tical arguments in the states of Oregon and Washington. And we think the people are entitled to insist that the utilities come to some unanimity of viewpoint on what they consider to be the two states' qualified and justifiable in terests in power development. Yakima Republic and Herald. n-RTN AND BEAR if l M lssa'J? j3Si , . Hilars s0$L Jg 1)' lTt m S that I am hounded sad alarmed with reason, Mlsa Snedd Keep mt basy denying that I'm a presidential candidate! County Aid Group Okelis Budget Report Marion county welfare commis sion yesterday approved the com missioner's financial report for the first half of the 1948-47 fiscal year, which states that $126,011.22 of county funds were spent during that period, in addition to sup plementary state and federal funds. County Judge Grant Murphy said at the meeting that he anti cipates rising welfare costs but that they would not exceed the annual budget of $258,000, as less than half that amount has been expended to date. Total old age assistance ex penditures alone were $413,399.15, the financial report indicates. Leaves of absence were granted to Charles and Ruth Cooley and to Clara Susee, each for three months, and to Siddie Pennington, for an indefinite period. Report on staff changes wes deferred and policies on property and insur ance of persons applying for or receiving social security benefits were tabled. A $1,000 deficit in the Decern ber budget was approved and the I February budget adopted provid- ed for expenditures of $111,633, including $73,500 for old age as sistance, $16,000 for aid to de pendent children. $1,280 for blind assistance. $5,805 for administra tion and $1,550 for soldiers and sailors aid. Tribute Paid to Late Attorneys Tribute was paid the late Cus- ter E. Ft oss and the late L. 0ir Le welling, former Marion county attorney, in motions adopted by ; the Marion County Bar aisaii-. tion special meeting Mon- . dy- . ; Both men were praised for their work as attorneys and public cr- vants. Lewelhng was a judge of th Marion circuit court here from 1932 to 1941 171 resolu- Navy May Be Host to Scouts The 13th naval district may play host to Boy Scouts of this region during the summer months, it has been disclosed after a confer- F. Seaman, both of Portland, dis closed that a suitable location is required for an eight-day summer 1 ; . - " t. , thi encampment of scouts of this re- explorer divisions of the organiza-I tion. The region embraces the iirt -av r-Ac- mt tmrt tx 1 r- aa sa nd . states of Washington, Oregon, Montana, Idaho. and the territory Qj Alaska N j .ir reservei marine corpa . cers all offered their facilities for the encampments and cruises. with Mvy offering the scouts weekend cruises on craft manned by reservists president and vice president, re spectively, of the Settlemier park association at a meeting Friday at the library. Mrs. Eugene Stoller was named secretary treasurer. Directors include James Livesay and Harold Austin, two year terms; and Mrs. O. L. With ers and Clifford Shrock, one-year terms. Frank Covey, chairman of the committee for getting the wooded area of the park cleared, report ed Wilmas Brothers , of Hubbard have cleared the parking area of all trees blazed bv Frank Settle- mier. Dark donor, to be remov ed. i and ground has been leveled. Twenty of the 23 representative. to the association attended. J By Uchty (Continued from Page 1) me to find any who had rendered even distinguished service to their country in 1946. The performance of the house was largely based on primitive partisanship. However, I recommended: A. S. Mike Monroney of Okla homa who was joint author with Sen. LaFollette of the measure for the reorganization of the con gress. James W. Wadworth of New York, not for anything specific but for the consistently high quality of his statesmanship. For the third position I was unable to find one whom I thought would qualify. Had the time been earlier, during the war, Carl Vinson, chairman of the house committee on naval af fairs, would certainly have meri ted consideration. Time was running out on the new dealers in 1948. men like Sens. Murray of Montana and Kilgore of West Virginia and Mead of New York. Senator Byrd's demand for economy was not new. Sen. Ferguson of Michi gan proved effective in senatorial inquisition Sen Ball did con siderable bouncing but has yet to hit a legislative bullseye. Democratic chieftains like Sen. Barkley and Speaker Joe W. Mar tin played a shred political game which yielded results in Novem ber Of my own nominations for tne Collier's recognition, Vandenberg may be the only one to qualify. We shall see. TVT T lldVy IltCI VtS - Upv SrCll 1" J. t J wJl.ClJ.Ci Memher of th ITS Naiv r- lrves wj, pa,d fof. egch day , j of active duty jn accordance with I : their ratmgS according to word received by Lt. James M. Clinton, j Salem naval reserve recruiting of ficer, Monday from Portland. Reservist's pay for each day of active duty will be: $5.50 for chief petty officers; $5 for acting CPO; petty officer, 1st class, $4.50; PO, 2nd class, $3 83; PO, 3rd class, $3.33; seaman or fire man, 1st class, $3.00; seaman and fireman, 2nd class, $2.67; and ap prentice seaman and fireman, 3rd class. $2.50. xrr ii FJ- Rlijf v ootiuurii r irt neuei Associations to Meet WOODBURN Annual meetings ! and reports of two fire relief as- sociations are scheduled the com- 1 ing week here. Members of the ' Hop Growers Fire Relief associa tion of Butteville will meet at 1 pjn. Tuesday. January 21, at the city hall, while the Farmers' Fire , , ,1 ?uuev will meet at the same place at 1 Wednesday. Relief association of Butteville " r . , op TO?n t ro,uJl Wi" e!ect directors to 1 fill the ex- J&J 171 I IIO Jl V Will 1 VJISJV11US, Otto L. Wellman and John Kister Audited report will be read. Two directors are to be named by the Farmers' Fire Relief asso ciation to fill posts now held by John N. Gooding and Fred Den tel. Lyman H. Shorey is secretary of the two organizations, which have their headquarters in Wood burn. Salem Market Quotations BVTTEKFAT Premium No. 1 No. S .. . PKOVTS WhotaMle Retail EGGS, Bay im( Frtca Extra large Medium .71 .84 .73 .7S JO 45 Standards Pullets, cracks EGOS, ScIIIbk Price Wholesale, large Medium POULTS Y Colored hens. No. 1 . No. 2 Fryers M LIVESTOCK (By Valley Pack) Top lamb W 00 Yearling lamb 14.00 Ewes - 7.00 n i r,. .nu 6-flA in IS 00 nirv buiii ''."ZI.'.Jl .oo to h go Veal i - "-00 "-90 p.nS" j class. Stags bought subject. IT 8CECECDQB hrnirmre School Farm Abolition Hit In Discussion Br LUlie L. Madsen Farm Editor, The Statesman Opposition to proposed legis lation for the discontinuance cf the farm at the Wood burn Boys' State Training school was ex pressed by members of the Mar ion County Jersey Cattle club at its annual meeting Sunday at the Dairy Co-op building. Salem. Lewis Judson, legislative chair man, leading the discussion, said work in the open was "always healthful, both mentally and phy sically" for youth, and more bene ficial than keeping teen-age boys "within walls" at all times. C. F. Bates, herdsman at the school, reported the herd of 30 Jerseys on test this past year averaged 454 pounds despite the disastrous barn fire through which 23 of the cows on test lived. Meeting Putce Discussed Headquarters at the state fair grounds for Jersey men were dis cussed, with three plans suggest ed at the formal meeting attend ed by more than 50 breeders and by smaller groups in informal talk following the regular ses sion. Included were a building for Jersey breeders alone; quar ters in the present 4-H club build ing, and a building for all dairy breeders with office space for each breed and an auditorium and kitchen facilities to be used jointly, with dates scheduled to avoid conflicts. Leo Spitzbart, state fair man ager, guest of the club, said the fair management favored use of the fair grounds during the en tire year, and suggested the Jer sey breeders formulate plans to be outlined to him and the board. Floyd Bates, president of the club, appointed D. C. Brock, Harold La r sen and Lewis Judson to bring the matter before the Oregon Jer sey Cattle club meeting at Salem Saturday. 4-H Award. Given Bill Poole, 4-H club member, was a guest, receiving his award for his 1946 project. James Bis hop, Marion county 4-H club leader, told of his trip to the national 4-H congress in Chicago. Ted Hobart, field representative of the Ladd & Bush, Salem Branch of the United States Na tional bank, speaking briefly on "Building for the Future," said the bank was particularly eager to assist boys and girls starting dairy herds. All officers were re-elected, in cluding president, Floyd Bates; vice-president. Bob Clark; secretary-treasurer. O. C. Welch; di rector. Otto Beaty. Mrs. Harley Nelson was made chairman of the dinner commit tee. Announcement was made that the February meeting would be held at the Wayne Hilton place near Scotts Mills. Wheat Paces Grain Upturn CHICAGO, Jan. 20-UP.-Wheat led an upturn in grains today on 1 buying attributed to mills and 1 shipping interests. The advance ' was led by the January contracts, which jumped more than 3 cents in a thin market. Back of the upturn was an an nouncement by the Kansas City commodity credit corporation of fice that it would pay $2.05 a bushel for wheat. This is only 2 cents under last week's price and was a smaller reduction than many traders feared might be made. Wheat closed 1 to 3 '2 cents higher, January $2.17, corn '4-4 j higher, January $1.33 '-SI. 33. and! oats ,- higher. March T5I4-1'.' The $2.05 price at Kansas City applies to No. 1 hard wheat de livered on or before February 20.; A discount of one cent applies for delivery from February 21 to 28 and two cents for delivery from j March 1 to 10. The price at Gal- j veston is $2.20 M, and also down 2 cents from last week. The Argentine government, in its second estimate of 1947 produc tion, placed the wheat crop at 221,322,000 bushels. This was an increase of approximately 3.000,- 000 bushels above the first offi cial estimate. Murphy Voted To Road Group Ralph E. Koozer of Ashland was elected president and Marion County Judge Grant Murphy was elected vice-president of "U. S. Highway 99 association" at a meeting in the Salem chamber of commerce yesterday. Frank Hull of Med ford was named secretary-treasurer. The name of the association was changed from the tion. An organization to promote improvement of U. S. 99, the as sociation appointed Floyd L. Mar tin of Portland to be its represen tative at meetings of the Oregon state mgnway commission, mar tin said Monday that "improve ment of Highway 99 is 25 years behind and, if we don't get some action it will stay that way." Chamber Sees Scenic Film Colored scenic views of the Canadian northwest were shown Monday noon at the Salem Cham ber of Commerce by Ernest Evans of the British Columbia travel bureau. The cooperative spirit existing among the peoples of Oregon, Washington and British Columbia was commented upon by Evans in his talk preceeding the showing of the pictures. The pictures included much mountain and lake scenery with a number of catches of fish. Willamette Production Credit Croup Shows Loan Decrease By Lillle L. Madsen Pam Editor. The Statesman Loan volume of the Willamette Production Credit association for 1946 decreased $126,000 from that in 194S, reports-made by Phil Brandt, secretary. Monday at Legion hall at the 13th annual meeting of stockholders showed. Total volume for the past year, was $2,100,000. Repayments during the year lust closed were approximately the same as the year previous which was a heavy year, reflect ing good crops and favorable mar ket prices, Brandt said. The association finished the year with 640 members, an in crease of 20 over 1945. Member ownership of stock now stands at $228,275, while accumulated earn ings are $99,360. The surplus and reserve fund was listed at $99,370, with the goal set for $130,000, Brandt told. Sprarne Speaks Charles A. Sprague, editor and publisher of the Oregon States man, guest speaker, pointed out that the farmers have to main tain a three-eye program, keeping one on the farm, one on the eco nomic situation and one on poli tics. While he did not predict agri cultural economic chaos, Sprague suggested steering way from those crops demanding a heavy outlay of labor. Included in his reasons for his optimistic outlook were the abundance of liquid assets, the 31 per cent reduction in farm mort gages, the greater amount of per sonal property in farm machinery, the superior credit machine over that in 1920, and the prospect for continuance of comparative high wages furnishing purchasing power. A. B. Robertson, from the Spo kane office of the Production Credit corporation, urged each member to be a publicity unit for the benefit of the corporation. Ramare Re-elected John Ramage of Woodburn was re-elected director. G. H. Fullen wider was retained as president, and Phil Brandt as secretary. More than 250 members of the association attended the noon din ner served by the women of Ankeny grange. During the noon hour, the girls accordion trio from the Prisciila Meiiner stu - dio furnished music, and while I up met. Smart replaces Hor allots were counted Ben Mo-' ar,f B,b;ey' hr-r" member, the ballots ser of Willamette university, en tertained. Minor Thefts For Weekend Told to Police Several minor thefts were re ported by city police over the weekend. The Richmond school was burg larized some time between Satur day noon and Monday morning, city police reported Monday, and $2.90 in March of Dimes money was taken, though several rooms were ransacked. Entry was be lieved to have been gained by an, unlocked window, police said. Emery D. Bartruff. route 6, told police Monday that two hub caps were taken from his automobile, as it was parked Saturday night in the 200 block on south Liberty st. Ray Busby. 1232 Center st, re ported the theft of a tire and wheel from the trunk of his auto mobile on Saturday, but said he did not know where the car was parked when the theft was made. Herbert Kucera, 1940 N. Front St., said that his .overcoat was taken from a downtown bowling alley Saturday night. Edward Christy, 1775 Saginaw st., reported the at tempted theft of his car, the switch and ignition wires having been tampered with on Saturday night. G. A. Chambers, 1805 S. 12 st., told police that a casing, tube and rim had been taken from his car between 10 and 12 o'clock Friday night. VA Seeks Easy Vets' Pay Plan Salem office of the Veterans Administration has received re newed instructions that recovery of subsistence allowance over payments from veterans in train ing under the Gl bill should be made in a manner that will im pose no hardship, Wayne F.Smith, VA training officer in this area, said Monday. Any veteran whose subsistence has been suspended to balance prior over-payments, and w4io can show that undue hardship is re sulting, should apply to the VA regional office for a readjustment, Smith advised. During December, 171 veterans in Oregon cleared up their over payments with the VA. At month's end, 2095 cases of over-payments totaling $151,702 were still out standing, for which no recovery arrangements had been made. About 2000 trainees with over payments are still drawing re duced subsistence. Smith re ported. Local Flower Club To Hear Brvdon ml The Salem Camellia and Rho dodendron club will meet Thurs day night at 7:30 o'clock at the YMCA to hear a lecture on rhodo dendron culture by P. H. Brydon of Brooks. Brydon, of the Henney and Brydon flower farms, was until recently at the University of Cali fornia at Berkeley in charge of the botanical gardens there. He was also vice-president of the California horticultural society. FURNACES New. Adaptable far ell or solid fuels We will Install complete Johnston Shaot Mated Co. 141 8. 13th Ph. S391 I ' 1 Stock Leaders Beat Retreat NEW YORK. Jan. 20-0?VStock market leaders, with a handful of exceptions, beat a slow retreat be fore profit cashers in today's mar ket as enthusiasm over the res toration of margin trading waned. The direction was downward from the start. There were occa sional active flurries but the tick er tape frequently idled. A little bidding in the third and fourth hours reduced real losses of 1 to 2 points. Trends again slipped at the last and many pivotals ended off 1 to 3 or so at the lows of the day. Transfers of 600,000 shares compared with 850,000 Friday. Revival of bearishness was at tributed partly to nervous com modities, a sharp drop in the price of silver, skepticism regarding tax relief and the adjustment of vari ous wage-price situations now facing industry. Timid reinvest ment purchasing was a moderate ly steady Influence at intervals. The Associated Press 60-stock composite was off .7 of a point at 64.7. Of 920 issues registering, 590 declined and 195 rose. Smart Named To Nut Grower Cooperative J. P. Smart, former manager of the Nut Growers Cooperative, was appointed a member of the board 1 of directors Friday when that who ir4igneu. Plans to rebuild the plant which burned to the ground some weeks ago. were discussexi, with A. L. Page, president. Frank Way was appointed building committee chairman and Smart as equipment chairman. Negotiations for the site were expected to be completed by the end of this week. J. J. Galla gher, manager, was directed to In terview architects and engineers, with plans for the new building to get underway immediately. The new plant will have double the capacity of the former one, with the dryer having a capacity of from 35 to 50 tons a day In comparison to the 12 to 15 ton of the old plant. STEVENS For Delivery Now! GEORGIAN ELEGANCI English GADROON STERLING by GORHAM SIX-PIECI PLACE SETTINGS ONLY '25.62 (3 PCD. TAX INCIUOCO) An Assortment of Beautiful Patterns Now in Stock 339 COURT STREET Boiling. 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