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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (July 21, 1946)
The Owyw Si 3f a)rtfiotilfate8uiau "No Favor Sways Ui. No Fear Shall Aw k Trmm First Statesman. March 2s. U31 THE STATESMAIN PUBLISHING COMPAQ CHARLES A. SPRAGUE. Editor and Publisher Mmber f the Associates! rrea The AmtUM Press la esrluslyely entitled U IW lir aHeatta f an sews glspatefce credited t It r not atherwU creellte ta tola Pafxr Chain in Britain The labor government in Great Britain it being belabored by the opposition pren which has picked up the government order fc-r bread rationing as a club for controversy. So bitter has the ir.vective become both in the press and in parliament that a motion is pending in the commons to investigate the B::tih r, w spa pern,, particularly the newspaper chains. Sip.fie ownership of newspaper properties has gone much fa: tin: in England thrm in this country. There the "lords of tie pie? ' have really been advanced to such honors, though not b 'I i rM-nt government. Viscount Kemsley heads the Kems ! pi- which h.i eight morning, seven evening, six Sunday rid ss weekly papers in nine different cities. Lord Beaver btjok roup include two dalles and one Sunday paper. Vis nm Rothermere head an affiliation of three morning, twelve e. t rr.g. two Sunday and six weekly papers. Then there are STT.dli.- groups of papers. f - lr, ir is country the Hearst and Scripps-Howard chains have b-en f romment, but they have not expanded in late years. The Gannett fioup is an important thougn smaller group. The Chi cago Tfiiunf-Nrw York Daily News-Washington Times-Herald ti'im mrrful combination under the McCormick-Patterson -111 t ut ire separately operated. There are other group owner s' .p f various kind, minor in size. In this country, though, 0 a neifcips are far mote widely scattered than in Britain. Also, ii'-wsp&f -r circulations here as a rule run far below those of leading London paper. Cham operations of newspapers run into th same critl lm as no chain operations of banks and stores. Since a news paper i5 chiefly a local operation, chain operation is not so ad-rantf-us from a financial standpoint as in other types of Eu :-&. Most communities like to have the ownership right at home: to their appeals can go directly to the high command. In Britain, though, with population concentrated around Lon p n chiin cwner&hip ptetty wfll claims the field; and British : j!t.fi of fre Ktch will make it hard for the irritated t'oT j;jvr r.merit minuter. to shut off criticism from the COn-.-rs.t i:ess But th-y can. like the new dealers here, brand t - fj,r-7.- t.s reactionary when they protest the gospel according r Karl Mtrx I'aithfiil Public Official 1 Ii,th Saturday deprived the state of the services of one it' :l n.t conscientious and capable department executives, in p.tr pair of Iwi D. (;nffith. After working four years in f !-tfli .j.r.d office he was marie its clerk, which is the title of $ t a -officer, in 1936 and reorganized the office on a jf. tffitient basis. Hi great initial task was to reduce delin cj i or loans made from the state school fund and to work m . . . - a a a . . ! s o-r u. foreclosed inJ wmcn naa accumulated auring me ae-pir-sfH.n Through his industry and good management rapid p: .?i k. was made and at late reports the land, board's defi-C-ru r..d been extinguished. l'i.i-r his administration blocking of state-owned grazing . a in eastern Oregon was carried out, a long and difficult ti.k tiNh has increased greatly receipts of the school fund m t. source, hii improvement was made in the checking t' uth fcrces of income to the school fund as Escheats, and , ex-elkr.t plan of appraisal of land pursued. In ilIic duty and in private life Lew Griffith proved H.m-lf cr thy : . . It itittJt for Pator Something new is lving tiied at Oregon State college this s ee an tnsliute for town and country pHtor . New, that Is, it i--r.n WalhUitfton State college has conducted such a ; sV hool ith market I success for a number of years. Tt .llege acts a host to the school which has had the -U,iniwr,t and suppirt of the Oregon Council of Churches, tr t -tn-lic ArchdmiiMt? of Portland and the Home Missions djr.! 01 North America. Regmtration is set for Monday after- r! j.rJ the institute continues through Friday evening. J The purpose of the institute is to give pastors in the rural tp.vtrorirr.cTit a thort course in problems and, methods peculiar fir. their f id of work; By drawing in pastors of various denomi--. uiou ar.ci furru-stung instructors of different religious bodies Ui.f r.t that mure gfKd will be accomplished than can be r-y ptr of u-pinntv denominations meeting together. Hratie of the rapid chanjjes in rural living the rural e) jn I. r,j suferii gieatly n the last half-century. Many CT' -ret- t.i.v clwted. and though good roads make attendance a' cty r.urches eajr. many rural folk do not make the effort aj d ?- r-rr.ain uiejrched. How to provide rural people with r-. truntH ir.ytruction becomes one of the real problems of today, V which rr.any leadec are giving thought. The institute at Cor ye.tiy i j ft igned to help rural churches adapt their programs r i rr tr.or.s. to the conditions of modern living. It thus is an or 'er ' r ii h in social significance. . i Summer's Hazard TlieVuinmer'i return brings the usual story of bad fires and (jrow Oreison has had too many of both in recent days. Extra siutton is nee4ed m hot weather t guard against grass fire and forest fires. The customary warnings need reemphasis: P :t MJtiycjr rsvmpfire, don't throw lighted matches or cigarets t ,-nmmi . The; lure of swimming holes may proveT fatal if one doesn't k';bw how to swim or fails to observe the proper caution in VTiUtiuif: .r.to Ue water. Everyone should learn how to swim sod ncrW if the time to attend swimming classes. (uaid agaioat fires, help prevent drownings are good slogans for the food old wmmi-rl ime. Ahiww. the depresion is over, An OSC sorority is going to build; an $ SO, 000 chapter houie in Corvallis. H-ir if news tiit gets in the dog-bites-man class. The K n til Herald and Newi. seeking to stimulate interest in beau to'vifr ts home city nf Klamath Falls, nee Linkville, sent a r-tHi r mi.d peiccpher not to some city in California or t'hir.gicn or AUbawi but to nearby Bend. The resulting story -m d pH-tiiief confirm the beauties of Bend and may stir residents at KF tc.jrr. ;tatM Khrmth Falls has some beautiful homes, but tt e -l!ude- from t h- main part of town. CPA .ports that supply and demand are now in balance o? ..i.,: "T" twrt Supply on sports shitts seems overbal- ;snrMJ ifi icmpariwm with whites. Merchants 10 Klamath Falls, long opposed to parking retes h&ve changed their minds and are circulating petitions to aet the propoftoi on the ballot this fall. Eventually Salem will -miim up with Alhany. Corvallis and Oregon City where roe let t are installed without causing litigation or bankruptcy. Can oil Reece, ww republican national chairman, is due to vwrt yprtlsnd eaIy next month. If he can be induced not to (make a jFT-eech- perhftp the state will return all four republican Jcor.iesir.tn m November. Aftr a brash with Oregon doctors Senator Morse gets into - a tansdelw ith Carl Crow of Portland who tres without success to make the senator eat political crow. Solem. Pro.. Sunday. Jaly 11, ltU Paul Mallon's Behind the News (DMrlkttM hr Kla rotUM Sr Slcata. toe. BUrrSaetM to wht ta 9lt strleUy rhlkt. WASHINGTON, July 20 The final defense of MihaUovitch, the hero of the Chetniks. was little reported In this country. Ameri can popular Interest in him wan ed when he was reported to have "admitted acts of collaboration' with the enemy during the war. Of such a character is our acute sense of Justice. But in this case it has been successfully abused and misled. MihaUovitch spoke for four hours from notes he had mad for 30 days, end ing his speech at midnight, with this final ac counting from an anti-naxi re sistance, soldier: "I had against me a competi tive organization the communist party which seieks its aims without compromise. I raal was faced w t h changes In my own government and accuser! of connections with every poasihle secret service, en emy and allied. I believed I was on tha rl:ht road and called on any foreign Journalist or red army mission to visit me Snd see every thing. But fate was merciless to me when ft threw me Into this maelstrom (between the western democracies and Russia). I want ed much. I started much, but the gale1 of the world carried me away from my work." Tariarea Farced Can few ions This is a Serbian soldier of re sistance, far from the early time when he and the British alone were resisting the nails but Rus sia was not. speakinc after clever communist torture In a mockery of trials which could find a coun terpart only; In the Moscow trea son trials for Russian propaganda purposes. The methods of torture which broke his mind, have been frequently 'described In books available at our librariei'V (Ian ValUn's 'Out of the Night") . Thus was the Slavic temperament and mind led to confess anything his captors wished for their purposes of propaganda in strengthening the disliked Tito government in Yugoslavia and. for effect upon people throughout the Balkans. (Our own house foreign affairs sub-committee says Tito was edu cated in Russia, was a soldier of the red army and rules Yugoslav ia for tha communists by machine guns, although he has the volun tary support of only 15 to 19 per rent of his cities and "from 5 per cent down; to zero per cent" of villagers and farmers.) Before the "trial" of the Chet nik commander-in-chief on our side up to December 1845 his com munist party adversary Tito went to Moscow. With him he took his military leaders and the head of his secret police the Ozana. A full military agreement was reached (Tito can contribute 800.000 in tne army to any Rus sian cause) and: a propaganda agreement for MihaUovitch. Cefsrt Opssesl Tile's Officers This Is the same Tito govern ment which later Informed our state department tha crimes of MihaUovitch, before tha trial, had been judged to be "too great and terrible for any discussion," or for American testimony. It's for eign minister had announced be fore the trie! (May 11): " MihaUo vitch will be shot." The Russians took no chances on it. The three members of the "court" were officers from the Ti to army, and members of the com munist party. The spectators hiss ed and booed statements, such as the truthful assertion of a defense attorney that the law under which the men were being tried was made up by the communist gov ernment after the supposed "crimes" were committed. The verdict of death for MihaUovitch was cheered. Criticises Brings Expalsion The whole situation in the communist-ridden Balkans has been asserted by a Christian Science Monitor correspondent who was expelled, -Reuben Markham. be ing accused 'privately by the Rus sians with collaboration against them because of his reports. He said: "The worst that any tryant ever did in the way of violence, ter ror, suppression or freedom' is be ing matched by the communist dominated f governments of Bul garia and Rumania. Russian-imposed dictatorial methods include concentration camps and legal massacre of opponents. The courts are a travesty of justice and peo ple are killed by the thousands. . . '. An extremely unpopular re gime is determined thus to compel an unwilling nation to vote for it." This is the condition of all the, Balkans, Rumania and Bul garia now being involved lnpeace treaties which the twenty-one na tions are to raUfy and thus pledge world approval, and perpetual help' through UNO to enforce by arms. "Trial Came When Captared MihaUovitch was nof'tried" in Belgrade. TheCP tried him when it captured him in March, and staged the Belgrade show to scare the ; people: and strengthen the CP regime, as It did in Moscow be fore the war. What was tried in Belgrade was Russia and communism. In evi dence, with her methods and tech niques, her foolish attempt to ape Anglo-Saxon justice with a staged "trial," her inferiority complex taking refuge in barbarian is ra. in which it framed the whole bench and broke the mind of a 39 year old Serbian general to create an Anglo-Saxon excuse for a Russian propaganda death. When the Spaniards landed in Paraguay in 1503, it is said that natives came forth to oppose them by throwing water and blowing strong tobacco smoke in their eyes. n HaSM GRIN AND BEAR r?w VMtf few - "Don't werry, Margie he tells a girl he levee her right after aa latredectlen he's coly dewa-here far a few days!" IPonlbflfie IHIeo)irdl ciRct rr court Grant B. Smith and Violet Smith vs J. O. Parker and others: Motion by plaintiffs that the court ap point an attorney to represent the defendants. Ruth G. Martin vs Walter D. Martin: Complaint of divorce. charging cruel and Inhuman treat- The Litorary Guldcpost HOMKI.AND, fey Uerf SarSei ! fcleasy; 7; UBANOfATHtS OB JECTS, hj Waller Beefce WtlSer, 0 iMtrsteS kjr Geerga Price (MmMS la:S3 A little boy tells each of these fictional accounts In the first per son. In "Homeland" it's a Swiss; in "Grandfather Objects," an American. White the American's parents go to England, he is left with his grandfather on a farm. Other characters are an Interfering grandmother on the other side of the family, a woman with a south ern accent, an artist in water col or, a chauffeur with a jail record. Incidents include a blrhlday par ty where the children spoil their pretty clothes, a runaway horse, a still operated under the sheriff's nose, rivalry about melon patches, a manure pile of which horse and cow contents have to be separated, and a toilet seat spread liberally with glue. The grandfather hav ing a broken leg. is of course a funny as a crutch. The hero of "Homeland" is Ar thur Gardoz, son of a big family. The father, a watchmaker, moves wife and children from village to village as he changes jobs. Arthur has some fights snd. as befits the hern, wins them. He religiously does what he is told not to. Fath er has a weakness for wine and women and indulges them, and is regularly foifglven by his wife, who thinks they prove he's a big, lovable boy. However, there are a few rather touching pages, particularly those describing the death of a brother and a sister. You sorrow, too, with the mother for the eldest son and daughter, who go off to America, a land she finds forbidding, an alien land that constantly tempts her husband and children away from the homeland. And there are good bits about Radiquet. the re formed smuggler whose wife loses her love for him when he stops beating her; and about the old artillery horse that joins the pa rade. On the whole, however, these novels fall Into the class of "light summer reading," which is one notch below doctor's-waiting-room fiction. On the jacket covers, the optimistic publisher hails them both aa "hilarious," but per haps he meant two other books. 7HM AATONAL Ci-UB W A EhrrFZAAJTY... - J i r IVSTV. J r Jt Am IT EQUAL IX'lfXr J TO CO tVTT Jtt TAfZS IT By Liclity merit, asks for restoration of maid en name, Ruth G. Hodges. Married at Vancouver, Wash., July 10, 1945. William L. Haplin vs Gordon B. Coffey, doing business as The Cot ton woods. Order overruling de murrer. Lea Bedard vs Ulric Bedard Complaint for divorce charging cruel and inhuman treatment, plaintiff aaks for custody of two minor children. Married at Mis soula. Mont . April 15, 1934. State vs F.rnest William Avery: Sentence of two years for obtain ing money under false pretenses, defendant released on parole. MARRIAC.K IJCCN8E ArflJCATIONH Raymond Jackson, 28, farmer, and Vera Early, 25, both of Sa lem. William G. Frost, 28. student, and Barbara Ann Ricketts, 23. nurse, both of Salem. Richard E. Nolan. 21. laborer and Ljnda A. Pus in. 22. factory worker, both of SC. Helens. A. Benson, contractor and R. I. Tursley, landlady, both of Sa lem i. JUSTICE COURT Henry A. Smith, assault and battery, continued for plea until Monday. July 22. Carmen Edward Clark, failure to stop, fined ft and coats. Art Lewin, found guilty of dis orderly conduct upon trial, fined $25 and costs. FRORATE COURT Deloris May Gottfried, guard ianship estate: Order authorising settlement of a compromise of claim of $576.50 damages for auto and bicycle collision and order appointing John P. Gottfried guar dian. Robert Lewis Sharp estate: Final account filed and hearing set for Aug. 2. I94S Michael Strcff esUUe: Order can celing sale on certain real prop erty. Albert J. Kaufman estate: Or der fixing the amount of inherit ance ta x due state, glM.lt and net value of taxable estate set at $23,478 19 Lizzie M Evans guardianship estate: Order for sale of real property. Cecilia McKay guardianship es tate: Order appointing Karl Becke, Walter Socolofsky and Clark Jack son as appraisers. MUNICIPAL COURT Arthur A. Arnold, route $, fail ure to stop. fined-.$2.S0. T. B. Newman. 1457 D at., fail ure to stop, fined $2.50. James C. Jones, 396 Hoyt st , violation of basic rule, fined $7.50. John L Wehrle. 405 Union st., violation of basic rule, fined $7.50. Mrs. D. C. Roberts, route 4. violation of basic rule, posted $5 bail. Lawrence G. Sheridan, route 8. violation of basic rule, posted $5 bail. T. W. Scott, Portland, violation of basic rule, posted $S bail. George L. Stender. 1110 S. 23rd st.. violation ef basic rule, posted $7 50 bail. John L. Stayton. Santa Monica. Calif., violation of basic rule, post ed $10 bail. Ernest D. Fish, route 3, failure to stop, posted $2.50 bail. Gene Schlag, route 7, reckless driving, posted $25 bail. John M. Combs. 1080 Elm st.. West Salem, violation of basic rule, posted $7.50 bail. Frances Toycen. 600 S. Church st., warrant for child's curfew vio lation, posted $5 bail. Dewey K. Dobson, Ine Angeles. Calif , violation of the basic rule. $7.50 bail. HaroM Fields. Highway ave.. violation of the basic rule, $10 hall Tree Roses They Are Woomlng; Now at the Singer Gardens Make Selections Now Fall Transplanting; 200 VarletieaJ Available SUIGEB THEE DOSE GAIIDEIIS 4 ml. N. ea Wallace BUL lh. 2227$ Salem Band Concerts Will Start Monday Maurice Brennsn, director of the Willamette university band, will conduct a 28-piece Salem mu sical band in concert for 10 con certs Mondays and Thursdays in Willson Park. The concerts be gin this Monday at 6 o'clock The band is made up almost en tirely of veterans, many of whom played with the Salem band prior to the war. The program includes: Manhattan Barh Souaa Marrh Wtalrnr I J,w,l Make Relt Kain On the Quaiterderk Alfmd In A "h iiia-aa Temple Garden ktlbev rMina Willi Waldlvnfal Fugua Mndu nll r . Frank.!! t il See You In Mr Dreaina .. Jonea-Kahn Marrh Cilpaland . . 1jIIiu Star Spangled Manner Street Repairs Responsible For Accidents State repair work in the 6O0 hlo k of Ninth Capitol atieet was induectly renporisible for two au tomobile collisions Friday, it Is reported by Salem police - Both collisions occtiried when a car stopped at the flagman's signal and an auto behind crahed into the rear of Ue fiist car, and driv ers of the second cars in both In-taii-e told polu-e they had not seen the caution signs or the flag man at the spot. Mrs. L. If Hrooks of Klorenee. Ore. incurred shoulder and arm injuiies and other pasaengem wete badly ahaken when a car driven by H-lh K. Kmhadi, Kuaene. crashed into one oiterated by Wal ter H. Bick. San Jie. Calif, po lice said Mrs. Brooks was taken to a phyician. The other collision involved cars driven by Hohett II Ballard. 290 Kvergreen ave. and (ieiald V, Giet. 882 N 20th st Noltody was hutt. police retoi ted Col. Mechlin IlVre For National (iiarl Col. Kdward T. Mechhng. rep reentaUve of the national guaid bureau at Washington. DC, Mrs Merhimg and their daughter ar rived in Kalem Saturday to roo fer with General Raymond F. Ol son and Major W. H Adams on i eorgamzation of the Oregon Na tional Guard and matters of sup- ply and equipment ' Tonight they will le guels at the Olson hitme on Ni1h 19th street. lFC Hubert William AMignr lo Fort Sill FORT SIIJ Okla . July 20 PFC R.rrt F,. Williams. Turner, Oie, has been assigned to Com pany, infantry battalion, field ar tillery school troops at Fort Sill F.n luting in the regular army in June 1929. Pfc. Williams served in the Southwest Pacific Area from January(4943 to August 1945. participating in the campaigns of CUOOSKS IIKR flinAM0)ini) from STEVENS A Kaixt to ttcmmbr for Zlrtler Valnm Match ike f arkle f kaf fiswss iai her eyes wMh the brtftteex f a frechMis diaasend . . . Regardless 4 ike eric yaj wish ta swry. sa) estr estawslv ceMecties). ye1l flad the diaasofsd she seefers. TKRMSl GLADLY ARRANOKO Give a t Gift wfth the Stevens Nc Luzon and the Southern Phillppf nes. Private and Mrs. Williams reside at 118 Wat Lee in Lawtoni Oh la Private Williams is the son of Mrs. T. II. Williams of Turner. 1 Portland to Start Siirvey A count of motorists entering and leaving the (city of Poitland will be held July 24 to Septemler 19, in connection! with the piesent origin and destination traffic sur vey under wy in that city, J. Al Head, state highway trffi engineer in charge of the survey, announced Saturday. Thirty-one stations will be es tablished ariMjndj the f i uige of the city with traffic- rouriteis opera ting fiom Sam to 10 p m. Ka h motoilst stopped will te asked questions roiiceining vheie his flip started, esatly wltrie he wishes to go in the city mid wlut roo I e he desires to follow. Hai ti interview will require 50 second. T)ie survey will extend from July 24 to September 19. Pair Face Achlcil AHHauIl (Iliar;cH Al Bennett and All. e lluiilei livelewi. who wete bMind ivei to the grand juiy on assault art bat tery chaiges as a result nf an al leged brawl in which John W. ITniuh. 2385 Center st . was in jured seriously, will fare addition al chaiges at a Saleni )iiti.e imul tiial at 9 30 am July 30 District Attoirtey Miller llayden has brought aliout the new ihaige of disorderly conduct against Ihc two Unruh was rejjoi ted in faiily gMKl naidition at Sjlern tieoetal hospital Saturday The alleged fight occur ted July 14 near Khaw. New Guinea, 1 X y" Kaagest I ! Refrtg. 1 1 ' j ersters! I Keep) In Tesieli with !' fee News ef I i Asttaees! Arrlyals af Thets Neeale AeflUsxes! 1 WMaml r YEATER L-. ' "i Appliance Co. h MM waabersl I f I TIIK IIOUHK OF I Westinghouse . 1,. " I 2SS North MaaaU I V4ra4inMsuac Liberty .sa-eal - LlJ rs...ij Eleetrt lleatlagl Seoalr Bervleel ! ' r-ti.C- K rnmuMT yimri-p Vr3 (y-r2 ph. tut Two Escapees Arrestedjflcre Early Saturday Two juvenile eacapees from the Wordburn slate training school were returned to that Institution Saturday after their arrest in Sa lem on buiglary charge In the eeily manning h'M'rs Saturday. A city polueman found the rear door of Ies Newman's store in the 100 block of North Commer-r cial street Heei at 3:30 am.. With an apparently hastily-abandoned: auto parked nearby. . 'I Ten minutes later two boys were; apprehented by police of a squad j car on Front street where the boys! had leeti allotted running, the po-f lice ieHit said tMm questioning;' at the xlle station, the boys re ixirledlf admitted escaping from, trie' state school alxnit 7:30 pmj stealing a car In Woodborn and, later a fiervais car, breaking latoj Newman's store and placing aima men hand i e in Jhe se-ond stolenl rmr Police said the boys were wear ing two leather jackets from New4 man s when they wet caught. An; aimy rifle and other merchandise! fiom the atoie was found by po4 lice in ttie car (ssrked st the read entrance to the store. Police Identified the stolen cars' as one belonging to Oscar Hlan ctiaid of 583 Hayes st , Wood burn arxl on belonging to Anthony J Iuda, roole I, fiervais. C. S. Whllconb Co. has materials) a gain fr Lawn Sprinkling; Systems tree aUaaatea Jall I-I819 )