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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (May 13, 1945)
PAGE TVw Thm , OREGON , STATESMAN . Sotenv Salem Or9u -tuaziMomlg. May 13, IMS U.S.G1111S Shell Jap Airing On Mindanao MANILA, Sunday Ma j 13.-0T) The biz Japanese pel Monte air drome in North central Mindanao, Philippines, came under the funs of the U. S. 40th division Friday, Gen. Douglas MacArthur an nounced today,' aftier the Yanks made j a . . 14-mile Advance . from their invasion beachhead. Elements- of Ma. Gen.4 Rapp Brush's division, which landed at Macajalar bay Thursday and ad vanced four .miles jthe first day, pushed south along Sayre high way, taking the Alae road junc tion and reaching a point 60 miles ; from jthe 31st division which is fighting northward along the same road. 1 ' ' "I V' Skillful air support made the work of the doughboys easy. Thir teenth! air force planes fire-bombed the Japanese positions flanking the road, driving trie enemy back while. Yank infantrymen dashed in and captured machineguns and mortar fortifications. Del Monte is the site of the biggest pineapple plantation in the Pacific, outside of Hawaii, and has been developed into a formidable air base by the Japanese. 600 Attend Youth Rally A capacity audience of approxi ' mately, 600 filled the Nazarene church auditorium last night at the Youth Rally. More young peo ple from the Salem; area are being attracted to these rallies each time one is held. The speaker was Dr, John A. Carrara of Fairfield, NJ, evangelist and bible conference speaker. ' He nasi been' holding meetings on the coast during the past five months and will return to his home this coming week. Music was provided by the Un lonvale Girls sextet. One of their members, "Whistling Pat" Stock off, whistled several numbers which were well received by the audience. Mrs. Ermund Erickson played the piano while Howard Smith presided at the organ. These Saturday night rallies are soon sored by the local Youth Center, and are in charge of its director, Edmund Erickson. The next rally i sto be held May 26, at the Cal vary Baptist auditorium, with Ed No lander of: the Bible Crusaders of Seattle, as guest speaker. Silverton Lodge Has Installation of Heads SILVERTON Wynola Ottaway is. new guardian neighbor of Mar ion J circle, Neighbor's of the Woodcraft, and was installed this 'week. Other officers are Golie Down, Maude Taylor, advocate MaeJ HigLnbothamj banker; Clar ence Plang, manager; Arthur Nel son,', attendant; Mary Davis, inside sentinel; C E. Higinbotham, out side' sentinel; Miles Ottaway, flag bearer; Elcie Nelson, captain; El mm Nelson, Tressie Scott, Pruda Flank, managers; Mable Talbot, correspondent; Q Hie Ottaway, clerk, i' Silverton Ex ension Unit Elects Officers . - 7 ------ v SILVERTON Mrs. Silas A. Gay is president of the Silverton ex tension unit. Mrs. O. E. Lee -is vice president; ! Mrs. George An derson, secretary Election was held Wednesday. . I - V. C - M : 5fM" C.1CII TI1ZU U? Ill THE DI31SEVEI1TU t&zfr sW. It's bayinj aaore bonds durkf 4Xie spant Sjea dm& Si i snrti h the ficst drirt of this yeas. Aad. rawiihif. k sasjstietike'obeltwot .; seie and fiai yoar ota-tbea txiJ Jt Irery bond ytm bay helps bear thetnmea iam east el liking a victorious war tae grs sd3 tie werLf s best larcsoneaa ..;try wsr eod tiring the Svam-bar - g5imil'rooasyo local bead 1213 N. Capltcl U Bretton W6ods, Face Struggle in ''v-"-;..r bV Francis jit ieMay i WASHINGTON. May 12 - UP) .Administrationists conceded odav serious doubts of putting congress approached two-way tion dealing: with postwar international cooperation, . f Bretton Woods world bank and monetary adjustment plans, and postwar tariff policy, were set for votes next week .in tbe house banking and the ways, and i means committees, respectively, j Both committees will produce legislations but adminis istration ( leaders are not sure it wul be what they want ;, ; .,.. '.. :: The, state department' closed its case before the ways arid means committee today foe both Bretton Woods and its tariff .proposals. The plea was presented by Charles I P. Taft, brother of Ohio's repub lican Senator Robert A Taft and head of the department's office of transport and communications policy. ' . .f As the committees come to the voting stage, after weeks of pub ic hearings, here's about how the issues stand: Bretton Woods Banking Chairman Spence (D- Ky) voiced confidence that a bill can be pushed through which the administration will accept and which wiU not require a second conference of. representatives of the 44 nations ihat drew the plans ast summer for a $10,000,000,000 world bank for reconstruction and development loans and an $8,800,- 000,000 fund to stabilize world currencies. Tariffs ' Tbe 10 ways and means repub licans are aligned solidly in oppo sition, and at least three -of the 15 democratic votes are in doubt, on administration legislation pro posing to extend the reciprocal trade act for three years with an agreement giving the president power to trim duties up to 50 per m duties up to 50 per prevailing rate. Jan- 5.. The Dresident now cent under uary 1, 1945.. The president now has power to cut tariffs 50 per cent under the Hawley-Smoot rates. Car Strikes Aged Patient Seventy four-year-old Oscar OI son, state hospital patient, struck by : an automobile as he walked on j the highway near the lnstl tution's Cottage farm south of Salem early Saturday afternoon, was reported in critical condition early this morning. Olson, committed in 1941 from Newport, walked from the center oi the highway toward a car which had drawn up as if to offer him a ride. Ora Schuchert, state tuberculosis hospital employe who was driving west toward Salem took his foot off the brake and proceeded just as the elderly man turned around and plunged to the center of the paving. . Thus the accident was recon structed to state police, who said Olson's ,skull was fractured and that there was a compound frac ture of one leg. Yank Tnnlc Over TVir ian(S lOOK Wer inree Million Acres in Britain LONDON, May 12 JP)- Before the invasion of Normandy, Amer ican troops had "taken over" more than 3,000,000 acres of land in England, Wales and northern Ireland one-thirteenth of the total area for training purposes, it was announced today. But in the words of one GI the Americans rapidly are - "giving Britain back to the British." l'fnVn All in tMc . .tr- -J Silen mwy Tariff Policy Congress through their full program as showdown on the first legisla r""r"""T"" ! T g - TY711 I pf I O Pi SI VV 111 - . , . O j ' " " Lecture Here Tuesday Night Dr. Edwin Tj Hodge win lec- ture at Collins hall on the Wil- lamette university campus Tues day, May 15, at 8 p. m. on The Story of the John Day Country," i The speaker lit recognized as one of the leading authorities on the geology of the northwest, hav ing made contributions regarded as . valuable to t h e geological knowledge of Oregon due to his intensive studies of the last two decades, i -" I T Dr. Hodges has been actively associated with j the geological survey in Canada, abroad and in the United States, and is consult ing engineer for; United States and Canada. He is; serving . on the board of supplies for war miner als and is now associated with the department; of geology at Oregon State college. "The Story pf the John Day Counter ; carries the record . of Oregon's history of the past. The lecture, "sponsored by the Salem Geological society, is open to the public. Chinese Fall ' t I . Oil KetrCa till ff i O Nips in Hunan CHUNGKING, May 12 - JP) Chinese troops have fallen on re treating Japanese from all sides on the Hunan front following; up the smashing of the Japanese drive on the; American air base at Chih kiang, 250 miles southeast . of Chungking,'! the high command said tonight f ? I Three towns were taken on 'the main Chihkiang - Paoching high way, including- the important hub of Taonwaping less than 25 miles west of Paoching, the main base of the Japanese drive, v I Farther west, behind the pincers the Chinese on Thursday took Tungkow 70 miles east of Chih kiang. They went on and sur rounded the highway town of Kaosha,! about five miles farther east where the Japanese made four attempts to break out. Kaosha fell the 'next day after the Jape nese lost more than 600 casualties. f Silverton Speaker R. If. Bal dock, state highway engineer,: will be the j speaker at the Silverton Chamber of? Commerce dinner meeting Tuesday night.; Post war highways with special reference to hihwJr the northern part of Marion; county is to be Baldock's subject! I J if If I OUT! OF uu WYHQi KTAI tCXZS-lXf I ; -i . I Olr OF EVERY 4 CARS IS A CHEVROIETI I 1 it .jTmm'' " S .i-.!..- ..i J - 1 - - f - . ' s l. ..; - f- i BOGGLE EZcHAY CnEvElOtSi GCII?2ji? 433 N. Ccnxnercul SU : Ratings Aid in Large Saving To Employers Officials of the state unemploy ment i compensation commission said i Saturday nearly $5,000,000 wiU be saved by Oregon employ ers this year as a Tesult of the annual experience ratings recent ly issued. U( -.-rr. : Average unemployment taxes on 1945 pay rolls will decrease; from 22 to; about 2.1)4 per cent, a reduc tion pf about a 1 fourth . from. the normal 2.7 per cent contribution rate. This year. will Vbrhig ; to over S13.000.000 total savings since; experience rating went into effect in July. 1941. This figure does .not include more-than $1, 000,000 additional savings jmade because of the "ceiling" provision of the law Which prevented the assessment of- penalty ratesj offi cials said. ! i ' Subject Firm's Gains j j. The number pf firms brought into the experience rating system increased to 7138, a gain of 309 from: the previous year. Reduced rates went to 6093 employers,! an increase of 1035 from 1944.; The number of firms was almost even ly apportioned among the three reduced rate classifications, but the most pay roll was included in the 2 per cent group, largely be cause of the new shipyards enter ing the system for the first time. Firms which acquire an experi ence rating must have had; , three years during which unemployment benefits- could be charged against their accounts. Still outside the system were 2677 firms with, 1944 payrolls aggregating $139,545,000 Subject pay rolls included in the per cent group increased 64 per cent to $84,421,000 while the amount in the 1.5 per cent; group increased 28 per cent to S132.392,- 000. The largest amount of pay roll was assessed 2 per cent. This figure of $251,036,000 represent ed a gain of 21 per cent and was larger that the entire subject pay roll in 1939. Savings Forecast i With a new reduced rate of percent in effect on 1946 pay rolls, further savings are in sight for em' ployers as a result of the. amend' ment passed by the recent: legis lature. it was declared. Officials estimate that the additional sav ings will be about a quarter of i million dollars, depending wheth er pay rolls maintain the war time levels. ' ! The amendment abolishes all penalty rates, which have not been assessed since the third quarter of 1941. The number of million j dollar concerns increased to 64, as com pared to 52 the previous year and 31 ers for 1942. Only four employ' reported three-year average rolls over $10,000,000 and all pay of. these were shipyards. Silverton Legion Plans Mother's Day Program i . ! i SILVERTON A Mother's day program will be given by the local post and auxiliary of thejAmer ican Legion Monday night. special invitation to Gold Star mothers to attend has been; issued, Maude Price is president I of the auxiliary and Gladwyn Hamre, commander of the post EVERY 3 TRUCKS trlnj yeiir remember, i' STZS Tt3 VKTGXY i . i (mm !IELIIiT Thumbnail By tt-Asaoeiated Kknkyos Sixth) "rnarine divi sion, patrols enter 'suburbs of Na- ha, capital of Okinawa on - 42d I day of bitter campaign. ."'T--, I suls, cuuci sua.xad.iA u4 iuuv within one mile of big Del Monte airfield on Mindanao island. Bernee Australian and Dutch troops push within one mile of Djoeata oil field. . s j ; j ChtB Chinese forces rin'Hu- i nan province make Important ad vances on front protecting major American air base. Burma Retreating Japanese hammered by British airmen from newly-won Rangoon base to prepare for Allied invasion of Malaya and Thailand. i .- StntAxijisiV OQf? KJl&lsJV A VkJtJ Mothers Qtib Is Organized CORVALLIS, Ore., May 12.-(ff) A statewide organization of Ore gon state college ; mothers clubs was formed today Vith Mrs. Ra- mond Kinser, Portland, as presi - dent. Previously there were Port land and Corvallia clubs, but no state body. :, if' I ;' Mrs. George Hugg, Salem, was named, vice president; Mrs. T. G. Waring, Corvallis, secretary, and Mrs. Ed Bohle, Lebanon treasure er.-.v ........ i-i . ' : First action of 87 mothers was to' unanimously endorse the pend ing state building bilL up for vote June 22. The resolution pledged members to work for the "bill by especially the- urgent need for tffymiimH iit -j buiWings at higher educational institutions, the, need for better- ment of other state institutions. and opportunity to finance this construction now from income tax surplus without collecting any ad ditional property tax." ' Four of 10 regional : directors were named today Mrs. George Hyslop, Corvallis; Mrs. O. I. Paul son, Salem; Mrs. Dale Miller Port land, and Mrs. Harold. Irvine, Le banon. I' " . - ';' Food, Water e Still Felt in Berlin By the Associated Press The Moscow -radio said last night that "there still is no water" in Berlin and the; problem of get ting food to the capital is critical. The broadcast, Recorded by the federal : communications commis sion and reported by the OWI, said the Russians have' put Berliners to work cleaning up the city and are encouraging the resumption of the Germans' "normal business activi ties .1 H - "The: -population has -received bread, meat and! other food", de spite supply troubles, the report said, and "Berliners will shortly receive new ration cards.. Grad ually the normal way of life is being reintroduced: for Berliners. CHEVROLET f cer to us for; a chedc-upr Shorlag I I - . - J'j K: " : ' Bodsy Let evr skHSed mechanics put ft In firsl-ciass running cencSItien. takeep It serving you fcLi-.fvIIy for the durcflen cad Jbeyonx by IsSing us service It est regular intervals. Remember we're members ef America's foremost auto-, motive service "crsanlxcJlan lscitrs In . car and truck conservation service. And too we service c3 makes ef csrs end trucks! : . , 1 SaJcia. Oreca 7th War Loan Headcraart ers ens 'Marion, county- headquarters , in the' Lee Qhmart realty offict at 477 Court street is ready for the t"ting nal Monday.lSee story on page 1). Lawrence Fisher will be in charge with several other of fice workers to take reports t and subscriptions.;' A street banner was hung Saturday. . Sears. Roebuck store . through Manager Gene Vandendyne. made the first big j purchase Saturday, while other stores , and industries wera expected to get under way early in the week. ! A list of 61 prizes for fortunate purchasers of bonds was being gradually built up by a committee headed by John Stark. An addi tion to the list yesterday included Montgomery? Ward with a $100 merchandise award to go to some ticket holder at the July 4 draw ing. Tickets are being given with all bond purchases. So far the list of prizes aggregates $2500 in value and the total . will be well over this figure, Chairman Yeater declares. "This will be our largest and toughest drive, said the chair man. "But we know that everyone 1 in this area is standing squarely ! behind the Pacific war effort and that well finish the job in good style with the help of the many good workers we haye enlisted." Schools, state employes and oth ers already have their campaigns well under way and will be ready wim aaaruonai purcnases to re port early next week. Farm! Union SI$ltAa iVIiStlYi tTr -w-? x.xvvi-iiis. MIDDLE GROVE, May 12-(JPy- The Central. Howell Farmer s un ion wul hold an open meeting Monday night, May 14, at the Cen tral Howell schoolhouse. - Dr. Carl Thompson of the Bon neville hydrp-electric commission will be present and speak and also. show pictures. Another speaker will be either State President Ron aid Jones or Vice President Wen dell Bamett, who will explain the two measures, to be voted on at the special election, June 22. The pub lic is invited. . British Planes Pound Withdrawing Japanese CALCUTTA, May 12-(P)-Brit ish air forces, flying, from their base at New-won Gangoon, began lashing at the-withdrawing Jap anese yesterday to clear the way for the invasion of Thailand and Malaya. 4-.: - '.-Jva-s- .v. '-Mr Land forces nearest Thailand's border east of Touhgoo ran into stubborn resistance, however, as they hounded the enemy trying to I quit Burma. PP Monday j . . : - - -' 1 n:- v. . ... - .':'.-' ' ,-..' I".' : -;'.. : I : , ' '., ' ' ' ''! ' 1 't i " ' '' that forges victory. Support V Mq : ... T'i-vi;: Postwar Work on South Santiam Highway Urged Albany ,Mr -vn- lum" cinal officials of ' Sweet Home, Lebanon and Albany , will ask the sUte highway .commission to in clude the South Santiam section of highway 20 in plans for j post war work. . ; ' . "' A. " resolution protesting ;omis sioo of the route from proposed construction will ' be given tne commission, May 15. . j. - Delegates who met here claim ed the route was an original part of the state highway .? system adopted in 1917 " but' has f been neglected. . t ' 15 of Brakes Tested j Found Not Adequate -. .. I Fifteen per cent of the brakes checked the first two weeks ; or the brake emphasis campaign In Oregon were inadequate, - Secre tary of Statr Robertas. FarrelL jrn announced here Saturday I Salem. Grants. Pass, Asruano, Klamath Falls. Bend. Rigene, Al bany, Astoria Portland, corvat- ia, Hillsboro, Tillamook ana wew- berg were among the ciues re porting. - , ; " i OF T7ISE H0IIEIIA1 hnnt urn- l&r-- A snuiY MID IIEU LOOEIIIG? ; THE OWNERS WILL TELL YOU ITS AT LEAST 15 TEARS OLD, KEPT SMART AND SALEABLE WITH SHERWIN-WILLIAMS PAINTS AND PABCO "WELDED ROOF INGJ WE HAVE. A LIMITED QUANTITY OF OUTSIDE WHITE PAINT. NO DEALERS. 375 Chemeketa St. Betwn tH fighter overseas and Hie worker Here at home U the tfrongett bond of all your extra War Bond I it is tK It Ihat mains far teamwork' . . . tK llnS tht "Mighty Sevcnih" wi:K i - 'deep . . . buy your there of the War Donas neeHeci to put '''''' l A :.rA: ' fik-: A- -"v -"--- .' ;:Ar. j--. V'-,.;. Oregon "over tha top" in this Seventh Vcr Locri ar cAf;crf crnczs 1:1 qzzgou Solons Won't Interfere With t r Furlou jgh Plan WASHINGTON. . May; The house military committee turned thumbs down today on proposals that congress determine furlough , procedure for veterans of the European war. Chairman May (D-Ky) an nounced that the committee would not consider at this time legisla tion dealing' with' the subject and told reporters: r ' . - We are not going to Interfere with operations of the army. Who shall be furloughed and how they shall be furloughed is a matter for the army's leaders to deter mine, and on the basis of their record in defeating Germany, I believe we can have confidence In thern.";.::l:.fVr ' K May said the decision to pigeon hole the legislation applied not only to the most recent proposal, introduced yesterday ; by Rep. Smith (R-Wis), but "to. all aim Uar bUls.- ::g TO MAM VOU HOUSE A HOME Died 9221 your Hollers w. H?g t.lL'.lZZXr.D.LC