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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 15, 1944)
The OnTGOir STATESMAN. SaW Oregon, Friday Morcla-Cepiembet 15. 1 Sit 3r pags cvrn -4 - Bombers Sink 5 Jap Ships; OffKuriles Entire Gestapo May Have to I Stand Trial When Nazis Fall WASHINGTON, Sept 14-P)-The allied policy for political and economic reform in Germany will be developed only after complete military occupation of the country, and then to a large extent on a trial-and-error basis, but it is probable the entire ges tapo may be brought to trial for war crimes. , ' ' With allied- armies already driving onto .German soil, it was learned today that the allies are agreed only on certain fundamen tals of post-victory policy In Ger many; including: ' (1) Complete military occupa tion of all German territory. (2) Destruction of the nazi party and organization. (3) Arrest of German leaders and functionaries, including prob ably all members of the gestapo, to be held for trial for war crimes. 2 Factors Hamper - Beyond these points, planning was said to have been hampered by two .major factors ignorance of the nature and extent of hos tility to the nazis inside Germany, and Russia's fear of being caught In a 'squeeze play through on Anglo-American agreement which might set up resistances to Soviet influence and interests in Germany and all central Europe. The first of these two, it was suggested, can .be remedied only after the allied armies have taken possession of the relch, and by ob servation of spontaneous develop ments within Germany have been able to assess the potentialities of political rehabilitation of the peo ple. ': : . '. . Little Known So little reliable information has been available for about five years that there is no way of gauging at present the extent of possible un derground organizations, the prob abilities of separatist ' tendencies among the old German states, or any ox the multitude or similar broad questions which will have an important bearing, if they are not decisive, "on the future of Ger many. - The second factor Russian fear or suspicion was described as being simpler to handle, al- though it is of equal or perhaps greater importance to thehope of permanent peace in Europe. The American government's view was said to be that, complete and whole hearted Russian cooperation was the absolute essential, and accord ingly there would be no presenta tion of an Anglo-American agree ment which the Russians might by the widest stretch of the imagin ation interpret as pressure on them.- I fa iM , i BILLINGS, Mont, Sept. pi4-(ff) Thomas E. Dewey promised, in an unscheduled speech on his arrival here tonight to wage a "first class fight" to prove that there Is no indispensable man; in this govern- ALEUTIAN HEADQUARTERS, 11TH AIR FORCE, Sept 11 -(De- layed-(aVAleutian . based med ium Mitchell bombers sank five Japanese ships and possibly two others off the Kunle Islands today in the biggest km yet scored in the series of offensive sweeps started last May. Naval Venturas of fleet air wing 4 attacked Aral- do, Onekotan and Paramushiro is lands. - One of the ships sent to the bottom by bombs and machine gun strafing was a 3000 ton freighter transport. j " The others, and the two possibles were 100 ton picket boats. Two Mitchells, piloted by Capt Edward Tenner, Cincinnati, Ohio, and 2nd LL Bob Collier, Fort Worth, Tex swooped down upon the convoy of Japanese craft arid accounted for all the damage and sinkings. Captain Fenner's crew included: Staff Sgt. Donal Stringfeilow, Ta coma, Wash. "" 1 . i ment. This campaign i wQl prove - to all the World that we in America love- our;; free1 government so much,- he said, "that we can fight a total war harder because we are exercising: (the right of free men as we do it - !f - A Praises Tree - Mea l ?By holding this r campaign at time when our enemies are col Stimson Says Nazis Muster More Troop si CPA Rejects Gar Proposal WASHINGTON, Sept 14 fP) , The office of price administration has rejected a petition from used r car dealers for higher ceiling pri ces on reconditioned automobiles. The decision, announced today, r was contained in a letter from i Price Administrator Chester Bowles to members of the indus try's advisory committee. The dealers. : while asking no specific increase, had suggested ; that the present mark up of 25 per cent, auoweu oj irvoowwueu cars over ceilings for cars sold "as is", be boosted to 33 per cent '- OPA also turned down a dealer proposal that the area-pricing sys tem, based on three geographical zones, be abandoned. Dewey Blasts Indispensabl Theory, ! W . i lapsing, and as we are making Lxlfantic strides toward Berlin and Tokyo, we axe demonstraungim perhapa the ;most vivid way that free men can wage a war. We have 1 something that .they have noi'Wt are fighting to retain the most precious thing In the world. our freedom.1 " r In a brief stop at Hardin, Mont, American voters were asked y Dewey to help him give 10 million returning service men "something better than the new deal dole" when this war is over. - , . Soldiers Considered ; ; 1 Se republican presidential can e declared that returning sol diers are entitled to something better than the dole and said: !"With your help, we will be giv ing it to them, on January 20 next year." il; V.;-; ? f . ; i Detraining here for an over night stop at a hotel before going Strike Pledge Not Decided GRAND RAPIDS,! Mich, Sept 14 HPij The United Automobile Workers (CIO), national conven tion tonight left the final decision on to the Pacific coast, the GOP nominee . re-stated bis Sheridan, Wyo, thesis that the choice this November lies' between new deal "defeatism" and "free enterprise and Jobs for all." 1 Dewey addressed I a crowd of several thousands gathered under fiarellghts around the station plat form before going to his hotel tor the night He and ; Mrs. , Dewey were met here by Gov. .and Mrs. Sam Ford, Mayor Hi E. Biddinger and Mrs. Biddinger lend others. on the union's wartime no-strike pledge to the organization! L 200,000 members.; H r The 2300 delegates, tired and worn after two days of stormy de bate on the issue, earlier reaf firmed the pledge by a standing vote. Then a proposal to conduct a referendum vote among the rank and file apparently was approved by a standing vote; , it was chal lenged ; from , the! floor, however, and President R J. Thomas or dered a roll call,.; : .if" - . . The referendum, which union officials said would be held with in 90 days, was carried, accord ing to Thomas, by at least a 2 to 1 margin. Official tabulation was in complete. ! . The maximum proportion of ra dium in the very old minerals of the earth's crust is believed to be about three-tenths of a gram per ton...., ... '. !. .SI. - COUDS 'OVUtl ALIUklKA it' ; First Negro Sunday School -V. Francis Scott Key, Maryland lawyer, anther of the "Star -Spangled Banner," gathered around him the Negro children in Hartford County . and opened the first colored Sun day school in .. America. : -.. . . - - -:. - mm 09 Dock th Attack! Duy More Than Before " 3 I'1-'' lnf The Infamous Nasi drive against churches . and churchmen of aU faiths! In all countries puts dvillzaUon back by more than a thou sand years. i - . WASHINGTON, Sept. lH Secretary of War Stimson said to day that "the Germans are doing their best to muster larger forces for a desperate stand" at the Sieg fried line, before which the allies are deployed on a broad front The nazis, he told his weekly news conference, are looking Jto the shifting of troops from Nor way, Denmark "and any other possible source" to strengthen the garrison of the west wall. But he Said "whatever time it; takes, long or short, the screws will continue to be turned until the enemy cracks." 1 I Discussing casualties, the secre tary reported that army losses in all theatres, as reported through August 29, totaled 327,618 of which 62,357 were killed and 172,- 042 wounded. The latest navy casualty list reports 61,509, bring ing the combined losses for both services to 389,125. , J If Derringer, Gatehouse Ready for Physical .: x SARASOTA, Fla., Sept 15-iP)-Paul Derringer of the Chicago Cubs and Dennis Ward Galehouse of St Louis, Browns, both long time residents of "Sarasota's base ball colony, have been ordered by their draft board here to report Monday at Camp Blanding, Fla for pre-induction examinations. George Washington was the first president of the Society of Cin cinnati, orisinally composed of officers in the Revolutionary war. Chinese Take Tengcliung CHUNGKING, Sept 14 Tengchung, for two years a Jap anese bastion commanding allied I approaches to the Burma road, fell ; to Chinese troops today after American bombers had skip bombed holes in the walls of the ancient city 35 miles from the Burmese border. Japanese forces had stubbornly i defended Tengchung since- June 26, and the Chinese high command reported in a special communi que that enemy pill boxes had to be taken "one by one." Toward the end of the siege several enemy suicides were dis covered and only one small group of Japanese, including an officer, surrendered voluntarily. Chinese soldiers used American flame throwers to good advantage at tacking the enemy strong points in I the street-by-street fighting which has taken place. 7 i S .", i. . , i i t ' 1 r 1 " " ' ,. """" , i j ... , I - - I - . 1 1 Spend Blue Tokens now 1 After Sept. -t j , , S-i r r - L ' Li JCXCVp 16 Blue Tokens wfllinot be fcood ex- s i j! ' V m I ( Qe! 7i 1 CkI Cr V VA V : iT rM?' JhnPr WJK -c4 y V Uy I GOOD NUTRITION AND GOOD TASTt . Vg.!,!!, J: llTSc i I 4 J-iCALL FOX THIS SWILL LOAFf ' tHIIO qC5:j5j fi-lilJ 7 mr need and the homeiaked . r0i loL Jft UUZ lff7 - i ryPWZL iUror ther lore in Julia ff rtSrjjS I rVinrDlfe "iTOulinTO ' 1 FARMERS GOLD i ! U. 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