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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (May 3, 1939)
PAGE FOUIZ . . xnt u-tiUK ijrATiiAH, saiga, urtoa,- vt cgsessij loorcaj, may a, is9 v - ir -a : V, - "No Favor Svmys Us rrom first Statesman. March St; ISM V ""X ' ' Sheldon F. Sackett . - ; - ! Editor and Manager. 1 , THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING CO; Charles A. Spraguat Pres. . . ' Sheldon P. Sackett, Secy. . . Memkr of the Associated Pmi ; ' - ' THw Associated Fnm texeroatwaiy a titled to tlio aae for publics. -Hon or all dmi diapotcbea credited to it mr not otherwise credited la v"' i - r - - -. .- : R. G. CaliTcrt Palitzer Wiiiner -.-... - - . -.' - i' a-vr . Oregon's newspapermen are happy today because one of their own, Ronald G. Call vert,, associate editor of The Ore gonian, has been awarded a Pulitaer prize. A Pulitzer prize " winner, in newspaper circles, has arrived. His is the medal of honor, the home ran in the ninth, praise from the jdake. : Particularly pleased are the newspapermen because Mr. Callvertis the winner. He is a quiet sort,' a man not accus- tomed to making the speeches and taking the bows at the :. banquets. But Callvert has always written with rare fidelity to principle. Nor was the by-line and the picture in the col umn, his quest although this is nectar and ambrosia to so many of the editorial ; columnists who now syndicate their typewritten wares. Callvert was content to write anonymous ly and painstakingly, day after day on the multitude of mat ters which confront the editorial writing staff on a great ' daily newspaper. .' "'"' "jf r -- "r " - HisMy Country Tis of Thee" was from the heart, a . comforting, clarifying editorial last fall when the state of de mocracy seemed very low.- He spoke of the United States . where minorities are free and protected, where the military Is subservient to civilian rights, where there are no forts on .. our borders and no nation need sion. The edi tonal found favor because it had the great mer it of expressing a fundamental of sentiment Men sought it out and Callvert's .paper gave out reprints, proof again that : a good performance, even though its author be unknown, will ,.' attract' people of discernment. V i t; -3 r Mr Callvert's explanation of the manner of writing the ; editorial was typical. He had the thought and the title and was about to hand the subject taBen Hur Lampman for inter- " pretation. Mr. lampman was due to go on It weekend trip so rather than delaybim, Mr. Callvert sat down at his own port able typewriterand forth came the Pulitzer prize. This is twice in five years that Oregon has been similar ly honored. Robert W. Buhl pf the MedforiMail Tribune re ceived a Pulitzer award for his courageous utterance at he time of the Banks' trouble. No small compliment for the state in so short a time to be singled out for two awards so mean ingful a those given,by the Pulitzer foundation. ' ": ; We surmise the publicity and acclaim wfll be a bit both ersome to ' Mr Callvert. For him, no Hollywood fanfare. jBack he will go to the typewriter where the state knows he .will produce frequent editorials as good as the prize-winner." ". Yhat to ? withthe $500 ? Oh, no hurry about that-per-,haps in due time something important- mayhap a new type writer ribbon which rumor has it must be furnished by each staff member for himself , now that an efficiency expert reigns at Alder street i. ViceohiTriar The Oregon Journal with on eggs nas again demonstrated that in a public crisis it stands "squarely on the fence with It t Sagely observing the Multnomah county grand jury's report on vice, i.iiie Journal ponderously comments: "The. grand jury report is. however. nor the city's vice-control agency, the police, will be permitted w Buewu an men into a miie. isotn are on tiiajLy The wind must have moaned low over theltomb of Sam Jackson when the staunchly.moral Journal adjpltted that vice was on trial." But there it is in all the irrevocable clearness vi com type. In any event, we are hopeful that another of Portland's aoortive vice crusades is done ministerial committee has had w nicn are nara to read, the mayor has made his statements, Kianu jury nas mrown tne situation back to the mayor and now the ministers are going to retire from the scene and leave another committee and Hishonner to wrestle with the situation. We are tired of reasoning about such shadow box- ing. .'H ) o , - . What the Journal didn't say but should have stated that J Mayor Carson is that paper's own mayor, that if it really .wanted gambling and prostitution cleaned out in Port ' land the mayor would obey. Nor did The Journal state that the nrfivnilina cpnf imont in tn4lni ; kn. . i. e., a restricted, quasi-licensed district of ill-repute and such gambling games as can be tolerated without too much offense to the "decent element" AlltWmMiit editorials about vice is newspaper pother and when the min- icn sumnuuee is xnrougn witn this touchy subject, the City of Boses will settle down to its usual state. . w ad for the committeemen that their sentiment generally seems to echo that of the Journal the police and ice are on trial. The mayor or the Journal will do nothing unless vice or the police "stretch an inch into a mile." : i: DamS and - V The old refrain sung by William L: Finley, Oregon nat uraUst; ever since it was first seriously proposed that dams Oe DUHt in northwest 8treaTns-LJ'fc f W nmiiM urlnA mercial and game fish was , uoitui vujuiiocr 0i commerce luncneon uonday noon. , . Finley was referring to the Willamette vafley project tlllS time. DUt he WM MmalW rvun't. .m. iL1 BonnvilIe dam "uc i wuuw even mougn w is not doing a horsepowers worth of work as a power project The threatened destruction of the fishing industry is not yet apparent r s ir -c v . Washington, DC, the same day, Charles E. Jackson who is acting: ; fisheries commissioner, announced that Bonneville f 3sh2r? 6 ey t e waMa;?? the Columbia river Jt Jackson explained that it Is now possible"' for toe first time to count accurately the number of salmon ascending the river to epawn, this determining whether there is a sufficient escapcaent of fish. As a result of this information, it is pes. Sibls intdiisently to plan ccnservatlon'measures.i ; ; iU r-2r yffi""? Project R. H. KIpp, execn- tive secretary of , the newly created Wfflamette Biver Basin eppaission, gives assurance that fish life is included in the calculations of the army; engineer "who are designing the project; that about 6 per cent of the suitable stream fishing area b the valley will be ruined but thatin compensation, the government will see to Jt that there are more" fish for the -rportss&av; " - - ;;v, r-r.; . - ;;wTfce H tesai ioMecpwtoicr'iluaeaiof.iie lmette Valley project, but certainly no one may say au thoritatively that destruction of fish life is one of them: Even if it were, that liability would have to be balanced against the many benefits which the project contemplates. ' No Fear Shall AwfA .1 fear from America's aggres its happy facility for walking for some time to come. The its say in guarded phrases Fish Life 1 repeated when he spoke at the would have that effect Bonne- peaCsffaoit t . By ft. J. HKNDRICXJ I ., Tb treat Abma S-3-31 BurUacaxne's mother's b o d 7 liet to a. I o 1 7 Xrare oa th SantUm rhrer: "XConcladtof from ytterUr:) Contlanlax : Ui iketeh of Ed w&r d Jrermor BnrUnsmm: "Af ter a period of atadj at Heldel berg uuTtnltr, he reeeivad tba dejrea of Ph. D. there la ItSt, aar punned a course of atudy at the UBlrerslty of Berlin. He ac companied bis father upoa diplo nuASe jnlaalons to aeferal contin ental coontriee and pon -retarn-tng to the United Spates joined the editorial staff of 1 the New York Tribune in 1871. "Beginning in 1872. ' he de voted f oar years to a revision of Appteton's Encyclopedia, a work in which his knowledge of languages proved of great value. , ... A - "He next made a translation of The Art. Life and Theories of Richard Wagner,' and In 1879 joined the editorial - staff of tLe publishing house of Charles Scrlbner's Sons. .... "In 1886 he became editor of 'Scrlbner's Magasiae' and in 1904 a director of the comnanv. H edited 'Current Discussion; a Col lection rrom tne Chief - English Essays on-the Questions of the Time' (I vols 1878). In forrna latlng the policy of 8cribner's Magazine,' he was searching, critical and discriminating, his criteria being intellectual .inter est; authenticity, , and literary merit. He was one jot the first to realise the value of autobiogra phical . narrative, unpublished correspondence legitimately pre sented, exploration and adven ture, mingled travel and art, and the short story form. . V "Mr. Bnrlingame received the honorary degree of A.M. from Harvard university in 1901, and Utt. - D. from Columbia- univer sity In 1814.- . - "He was v member . of the Century Club of New York city. He u married July 12. 1871, to Ella F., daughter of WlUUm O. Badger of San Francisco, Calif tt; and had four children; Mrs. Jean Beatty, Frederic An ion, Constance, wife of ' Tracy, Hoppln, and Roger Bnrlingame. He died In New York city, Nov. 16, 1922." , " -U U Thus concludes the sketch of the capable son of. the distt -guished Anson Burllngame, grandson of the woman' -resting in a lonely grave near "where the rapid Santlam roars and rashes over its rocky bed. Where is that "lonely" grave? And is any grave really. lonely by the side of the enchanting Santlam forever singing its rest less way, rushing to join the beautiful Willamette, w hi C h gently roUs . " v s - "Onward ever, lovely river, Sofuy caning to the sea?" Reading the years into what has gone . before in this recital, one may conclude that Joel and Freelove Angel Bnrlingame came to Oregon In the covered immi gration of 1848, '44, '45 or 46; or they may have reached Ore gon with one of ' the trains of 1847 to 1855. But this writer finds no men tion of them In what has been written of those immigrations. It Is not strange however, that two might have ' been omitted from the great throug of 850, 000, the most remarkable he glra of history. Their names' do not appear among the owners of donation land claims In Marlon or Linn county, and the deed records in Marlon-county of the 10 year period around 1S78 do not ran. .tain their namesi But this, does i prme mucn, eitner. The Dictionary of American Biography, latest of - the great works of the kind, covers the Bnrlingame lives, in some par ticulars better than does the ra tional - Cyclopedia of American Biography, heretofore quoted in this series. That-work says Joel Burlln game was a Methodist ezhorter and lay preacher. Lemuel, Hob-son.-now of Salem, perhaps the oldest old timer of the Santlam section, says the Burlingan.e name seems familiar to him, b t he does not definitely recaU Joel Burllngame and wife." (Appeals are being made to other old timers of the section.) .But Mr. Hobspn says numbers of early day comers to Oregon settled first in the upper Santiam sec tion, and established homes there, and later abandoned them, without proving up their titles. The Burlingames may have been among them. - , v - ' .. From what has gone before in this series, one must conclude that the body of Freelove Angell Burllngame was laid to rest in Oregon's pioneering ? period i ear the coure of the Santlam river, In Marlon or Linn county. And that she was the devoted mother of oe . of the' world's greatest diplomats, and one of the most useful; the like of whom. If they were general la ail nations, might speed civillxa tloa a thousand times faster VHa U la being advanced now. 1 ' . , This column. wiU carry more on the quest In later Issues. Information giving light in the premises wlll.be gladly received. 2 ;' - C ' AVIV , .. Paving is low In progress la the Salem-Aurora stretch of the Pacific highway near Brooks, the first that has been dona on the project. Dr. and Mrs. Gibscon T. White and three chmlldren have - ar rived la Salem following winter! sUy In Los Angeles ' and were two weeks coming by auto due to bad roads. - ? - ..- ", - r - Sd Wolf Of the 20th artmery and Charles Hoistla of 10 5th signal battalion, have received their discharges and arrived yes terday from Camp Lewis. - xslh wmmsDAY as. 6:SOUulcal Clock. ' 7:80 Nw. T :45 Kaqveata. - S:0O Mraias Maditatioas. S:1S Have t Sasb 8 :4S New. ' t:00 Pastor's CalL. S:1S Barsaia Mlamto. : Hita aad Koaoraa. S rriaaaly Urcla. 10:15 Nnra. 10:0 Moraine ICagaaiaa. . 10:45 Prof. Thomptoa. 11:00 InitraaMDUl Mavaltias. 11:151 Wonlda't Marry. 11:10 Willuett D ChaaaL . 11:4J Vaiaa ParaSa. 13:15 Kawa, 1S:S0 HillbiHy Baraaaaa. 13:45 Hitaiakara. 1:00 lawraatiaa Pacta. . l:15--Ms aa4 Maaia . 1:30 Haaltfc Talka :. 1:45 Vocal Yariaaa, S:1S Soekw Sckaol. - ? V S:S0 PaUea Hyatarf Bkr S :00 rminina Paaetaa. S .SO Hawaiiaa Paradita. 1:45 Paltoa Lawia, Jr. 4:00 Opening Union Depot. ,4:S0 Waleaaa Ncichbor. :00 Bab Croaay'a Orehastra. 5:15 Tar Co a cart. . , 5:80 Back Jborara. S:45 Dinner Haur Melocioa, S:S0 Work Wanted. 6:45 ToaifhVa HaadUaaa. 7 :00r Swinjtime. 7 :S0 Loaa Baager. ' 8:00 Nawa 8:15 Frank BnU. 8:80 Maatara el (ho Batoa. :00 Kawspaper at the Air. :15 Nighttime Melodies. t:80 Edward's Oldtimera. 9:45 Brad CoUiaa. , 10:00 ihil Harris. 10:80 Baddy Bogcra. 11:00 Jim WaUk'a Oreaeatra. 11 0 The Squires. 11:45 Jast Before Midnight r XBX WEDKE8DAT 1110 Xo. 6:80 Masical Clock. ' 7:00 family Altar Hoar. J 7:30 Financial Serrica. J 7:45 Charlie Marahall. , ,S:00 Dr. Break. , ....-. 8:80 Farm aad Heme. 9 : 15 Agricoltaxe Today. . 9:30 Patty Jean. 9:45 ginger. 10:00 Toax Health. " " i 10:80 Kawa. 19:45 Heme lnititote, . : 11:00 Nature Trails. 11:15 Little Boy Bine. 12 :00 Soil Doctor. , 12 :25r-Market Reports., 12:30 News. ' .- ' 12:45 Deph Aiiictflture. 10 Quiet Hour. . 1 :40 Vinsnefal a Graia. i-l:45 Vaogha SeLeath, 2:00 Curbstone Wuis. ' 2:15 Trio. : 1:25 News. S:S0 Mariowe Lyea. 1:45 Box Scare Bxtra.. S:S5 Trie. f- S :00 Orchestra. SrtM Orchestra. ' " " ' S:S0 Orchestra. : 4:00 Boy Shield Beraa 4:80 Harringtoa'e Music. . 5:00 Horse and Baggy- Days. 6:30 Marina Millar. , 6:45 Cowboy Ramhlec .' 6:00 Baasom Shermaa. ' 6:fc0 latareat la Dimnracy. - 7 :00 Orehastra. t 6:00 News. ' , 8 : 1 5 Ot chestra. ; - 8:80 Baseball. 10:15 Wreetllag. ' ; . ii:w news. ' . j 11:15 PoUoo Beporta. . .. - . . 11:16 Orgaalst. - ' , . JU1XV WZSXXSSAT 4 Xa, 6:11 Market Reoarts. --- 6:0---K01N Block. 7 :0O Hsppaaed la KaOywaei. i t:15 K01 JtlocluTT; 7:45 News. - J 8:00 Tewer Tawa Tempos. 6:15 Her Hoaer. J- , 8:80 Halea Treat.: ! f " 6:45 Gel Saaday. 1 . 6:0 OoMbarss? ,6:15 Ufa Caa Bo BoaatUsl. 9:45 Toara Siacaraly. 10. -00 Big Blstor. - 10:15 Baal Ufa Stories. 11:00 This aad Thai. - 11:45 News. . 13:00 Kitty KeHy. " 12:15 Mrrt aad Msrge. ' ; 12:80 HiUtof) Hoaao. . . . t 12 :45 - Btopaaathor. 1:00 Beattirgsss BaUaa, . "-. 1:16 Dr. Baaaa. ' 1:0 iafia' Bam. , 1:45 So To Waal is Bo. S:00 rieteher WUay. -- . 8:15 Hello A gala. 8:10 Ut's Walts. . -: Fred D. Wolf, principal of the high school at Eaker lus bn elected principal: of - Ealem high school to succeed C. Kelson. Dorothy DelselL Del sail. andNancv Ttilfils?i all af Salem, via sing -in' the oratorta tov be presented iay T and I , at the. UalTert;ty C Gxt&x. , V x . Senior elaaa f atrk uinni v.. voted to Invite Rev. Norman K. Tully, pastor ' of First Freaby terian church, to daifraw . Sim. laureate sermon. ilmfrhe Rtmheriip"" 8:00 Newspaper of tte Air. 4:15 Howie Wiag. i ' 4:80 Headmaster. I 4:55 News. 6:00 Star Theatre. 1 6:0099 Mea aad a OirL 6:30 Ask it Baaket.! 7:00 Amea 'a' Aady. 7:15 Lam aad Abner. 7 :80 Orchestra. 6:00 Gsng Baiters. S 8:80 Sophie Taeker. 8:45 News and Keriews. 9:00 Leon T. Drewa ( 10:00 Ftto Star FiaaL ' 10:15 Nightcap Tarna. 1 10 :30 Orahestra. SOW WXDaTXSSAT 630 Xa. T:00 Tiaaaasa Ensemble. 7:15 Trail Blaiers. 7:45 News. i 6:05 Organist. i 6:15 The O'KeHU. I 6:30 Stars ol Today. 6:56.40 Time Sigaal 60 Stager. 9:15 Let'a Talk It Orer. 6:80 Daageroaa Boads. 9:45 Dr. Kate. i , 10:00 Batty a Boh. 1 10:15 Grimm's Daughter. 10:30 Valmat Lady. ; 10:45 Betty Cracker. 11:00 Mary Marlia. j 11:15 Ma Parkins. I 11:80 Pepper Yeuag'a Family. 11:45 Ouidiag Light. 12:00 Backstage Wife. iz:l5 Stella Dallae. 12:80 Vie and Ssda. 12:45 (iirl Alone. 1 .00 Midstream. 1:15 Houseboat Hsanah. 1:80 Hollywood FUshea, 1 :45 Siager. 2:00 America Schools. 2:151 Lore a Mystery. 3 :30 Woman's Magasiae. 3:00 Easy Aees. , 8:15 Mr. Keen. - 8:80 News. Over-Privileged Youth T-T I i 1 1 " i .V- , ' f t ' i: ;V ftiN mi ' f-t--: ' - " . V ! "". - " w v y vn j f i ' t -A II O KEY 110 L 3 P EE P C el b Ctlcrt XTzZsv, Ha tea tan from AKsa, VL TThca LatrJt!3 flrr.ti, HU-txi fitr, XL P. XVtZLsw, xiLzi GJszz a tlzra, Cclert rmrtyti tlx recra tlrczi a trz.-rr-3. LU'u cll U-tli izx U3. aip zXm 8:45 Orchestra. 4:00 Fashions ia Harmaa. 4:80 Hobby Lobby. 6:M Stars of Today. . 5 :30 Musical Tigaattae, 6:00 Kay KyserTe KoUege. 7:00 Mr. District Attorney. 7 : 1 6 Champions. 7:80 Orchestra. 8:00 Tewa HaU Tonight. 9:00 Orchestra. 10:00 News Flashes. 10 :80 Orchestra. " XOAO WBDBBBDAT MO Xa. 6:00 Taday'a . Programs. 9:08 Homamekers' Hear. 10:15 Stary Hour for Adults. 10:55 School of the Air. 12:00 News. ? 13:15 -Farm Hoar. 1 :15 Variety. 8:00 AAUW Stady Crab. 8:00 Guard Tear Health. 8:15 Travel Spotlight. L 8:45 Monitor Views the News. 4:00 Srmphoaie Half Hoar. 4:90 Stories for Bays aad Girls. 6:00 Oa the Campuses. 6:45 Vespers. 6:15 News. S: 80 Farm Hour. 7 :45 Consumer's Forum. 8:15 Music f CxccheelerskU. 9:00 OSC Bound Table. - 9:45 Dr. X T. Hedge. MILL WORKER HURT SILVRT0N Gladwin Hamrt was able to eon tin tie on with fcia work although he snstalned pain- ini injuries at the local sawmill when the bone in his right third finger was fractured when caught between two timbers he was handling. , k0t)Gnv ilb ' DIlecBaDD'afl . 1 By DOROTHY THOMPSON -Y . Ritlers sneech - was designed for .propaganda purposes inside and oatsiia Germany; it is rrom tXJM TlflTBOiat from an analy sis of its par- pose that it should ' he on- sidered. . - . . Hitler iloa not give away his plana in ; speech e He conceals them.. ' All his apeecb- es follow the same Pattern. aad why should they not? That pattern has so far succeeded re markably. By it ha came to pow r in Germany; by it he has won his victories so far; nt by war. ant by propaganda. . -a - He 1 not, so far, a war-maker. He ; Is. however, the " most mas terly living revolutionist . . The speech was designed to de fend himself, at home and to di vide - the democracies, : internally. abroad, v rr, '.r "-r-r:: As far as the second aim Is concerned, it was masterly. The part" of the speech cevoted to answering " the president of the United States waa. prepared by the German.' embassy in Wash ington. That "may be one reason why he waited 13 days for . his answer. "... i is. The arguments which ha mar shaled were carefully aimed at the anti-Roosevelt forces In this country and were designed to play npon . the , Isolationist senti ment. The disillusion of all Ameri cans with the result of the last war Is known. The Treaty of Yersaillies has been a red flag to almost - as many Americans as it has been to Germans; the feeling of betrayal Is strong in America as it was in Germ nay. Tne holding up to laughing scorn of any designs on the Americas followed the pattern oz tnat scnooi of American thought which still believes that the two oceans are eternal pro tection under all possible cir custances. tor this hemisphere. The rebuke to American In terference In European affairs. while It distorted the president's message,; which specifically ex empted the United States from any political Interests in Europe and offered the services of the president merely as a neutral intermediary, was couched in al most, the language need by many ex our own critics of the atate department's foreign policy; i ne reierenee to the reseated failures of disarmament confer ences took' advantage of Ameri can defeatism with regard to any attempts to restore a work ing modus vlvendl amonc ' na tions on the basis of peace. V Tae caustic remarks about the past brutalities of Great Britain followed an energetic propaganda wmcn naa been made in this country for . months.' o Tn dfwairf a Ff.ntinn ent to the crimes and betrayals of th na e vB. iw. w.. ffective Hitlerian Uctic. . um(w uermuy ne persuaded the German people to relinquish eVerT ' Vestira Of Ttorann a I II . a - - jr. . tri and to lend their support to the noif annslln Ka.tui i der to extinguish past injustices . l ; " uia vjerman nation. He-has always played upon (he Instinct for Justice as well as Unon ' the Inatlnrt fn mvaaa . truth as well as falsehood; : love aa well- hit. Always and on all occasions u aacb-b nan aeniLHrpn ra attIaI w vAytuii tne liberal sympathy foi the Ger man canM to nffoAt i4 BMV . uwasmg revulsion against nasi methods. 1 But in no public address has he ever done this more cleverly. His AhliVr ISofTieF A Vaa. tt.1 -w WW1U5 V aVCTJI talc world In a sUte of jitters and the decomcraHaa nUmi - - . vu in ternally, against one another. through SSrtV Ait tar ar,,... v- made a very long speech, the an A a'f AaI AaS a a - mv ut t wmcn would be to baffle and confuse. . - For T veara ! ha ihiiku. v this tactic . in dividing public opinion: In Great BriUln. Mr. Chamberlain, Lord and Lady As tor, such liberals aa Sir Herbert Samuel and Lord Lothian, such honest pacifists as Mr. Xans bury. and wan ulna mm.. - 7 w-iviak wc- taents, played hU game for him far mora effectively than he could Play it himself. He knows that there Is a great time lat in the United States. " ; aiso knows how enormous ly effective is the appeal to so cial nrjraar tn .t nble faUnre of the democracies adequately to deal with thetr most pressing problems, such rj unemployment and he waa 'b.. formed of the strong opinion ! xiooseveit is ex- PloltUtaT T the fnttfraatlnn.t -. tionto'coTer the faUure of the ww usau. -.- v.: . .. .".4.. Hi marl a tva tvi. . . . vi mm. ne German embaaww la ix7...i . did a good job and so did bet Nevertheless. " imM. ULi. a nam 6j yUlal On Will Hot. m-hem l k. .-. . . - " . .. 3 naa naa time to analyse the speech qnl etly, miss the fact that he avoid ed entirely the fundamental ls- ... Bj me presiaent. MHina 111 president DOlBt bv saint ha... w method he could avoid dealisi with the message aa.s whole But It fa tha m...M whole which makes the lssia clear. That Issue was. and re mains, the only real issue in the world and It can be Haply tat ed. It wu whether tie wcrli U to r. attempt to tight injnstlceau whether political or economic, by negotiaUon, v in : an atmosphere predicated npon tnat and npon s-w pwaaiBuiry oi coiiaDorauon or whether; acUon U to be Uken nilaterally by the test of naked . If it is thm tat taw v will be war. T a nnfi4... pfL Vi ta PP1 tor general arbitration.' And this appeal was Sot. AW ft n 1... Z -11 --'' ---" - nr eu to gether re padiated, though it was certainly not accepted. . f , . - . IPVa a. B t at a - . 4 s is prooaoiy what the presi dent maa V. um.. j mi uiiav.. 1 ilB) door la opemabout an lncn., It Is extremely significant that and, I think for home consump tion Hitler j devoted almost a third of his speech to a defense of hla conquest of Csecho-Slova-kla. ' V , And this part of the speech was a 'miserable fiasco and nul lified most of the rest of his de fense. Tor Hitler has consistent ly appealed - to the 1 Wllsonian principle of. self-determination for nations, and thla principle has made np his strongest esse. '. Germany, as a nation, and nqt as a nasi regime, had a case in Austria. Germany had a case in the Sudetenland. Germany , has a case in Danxig. That case ia each respect has been gravely injured by the method of Hit- There is no case for. treating Chancellor' Schuacnnlrg as. a traitor; io case for the Austrian concentration camps; no case for the cynical confiscation of pri vate properties without any at- tempt at compensation; no case for the brutal persecution of po litical and racial minorities. And Hitler, on the grounds if national self-determination, has not a shred of a case In Bohe mia and Moravia, and the Ger man people know it. For the seven million Csechs that he for cibly gathered Into the Reich, Adolf Hitler broke more than seven million German hearts. The very thesis of the "Volksrv staat," of the ethnical and na tional entity on the ' basis ot which Hitler coined his most at tractive phrase, "The Union pf All Germans." has been violated utterly by the conquest of Czechia, and t the v German people know it. This Is the v greatest of Hit ler's , betrayals his betrayal of his own people. - a " " ' The substance of Surope has been the hatlons of Enronanni the states. Woodrow Wilson knew this, and thU failure ' to stand for it four-square, to In sist npon it, to leave Paris If it were violated, together with the collapse of his support at home was the tragedy of 191. The Wllsonian philosophy will triumph yet, years after he is uuiuuoiuaea UUSl, U Europe ll to have suble peace. It will have Ia . ha rawiwaul aj .i- . . . , - - - uuyiviueniea by economic collaboration. Jusr uce. accord law nriUn. . . ..wwM. UU V eordlnw to tha iiu.nriu . - si ..r-OT..,vv V1AUVI1 Hitler, haa meant the right of nations to self-determination. Na- A I Sim a a nuns win nve. They will fight for national liberty and be peren nial centers of . inuvnHt. revoIuUon until they are satis- n.J UCO ' - Hitler hlmaalr ta nme ivi. mm if wv& W & LU1B, it one nation is subject to anoth erthat ia lnfnarlM ml.. vt . - - umi utiu self has testified to this. out. ia csecno-siovakla he has violated this principle. And in de fending the,violsUon, he. revives the concept of the hegemony ot one naUon over half of Europe, and eventually, therefore, over lLThixeo,lcPt was the cause of the last war 1 k. vauaw UL the revolt of Germany under Hit- , wiu oe me cause of the next war. if the next war comes. In Uking Csecho-Slovakia the nasi .government propelled Eu- -n aoyss. . It Is lO irrnmmt ri.i - ivi xiuer. tO Bay that Maearwk .v. aame mistake. It U no argument to appeal against the Treaty of T ;r "Ml "lur did in Csecho-SlorakU: was Versaillism rf.i mf.ve retetf.nu prodigioue Scale Withonr tiiu. 1 j eratlons of Justice, those provi sions for minority and! property The nrenlriant'a : . cry not todo this all over again: no, an over again, to sow the dragon's teeth for another ti- though human tiin.. .1.. mey nave a will and that mankind has a common des tiny. The boni (a - ... . . ' cn war, ids hope that we shall begin, at long last, to maker peace lies in Ger many. -1 , - . u . ft is 1 rroit iuaM. .v. an people, it is a .people with "..muui capacity for light eoueness. Tae righteous wrath lerajslde in so fsr as his aims ""V . ni methods were in conformity ; with the German sense or taiMn. . " from the beginning l.rvW,?r ?ecelTei- This column rK-bellTed' fron ta beginning. that What v.. v. . . happen. Now the German people, -rej beginning to see. They wni forgivn blindness: they have vir AT" ; winded. -But il&flhJ tt jtai run. --w-.w. vmcuEBa. , -- - - The irnau Yri.t . .V- . pt contusion and division: Il ls BOt tO fall tnA . v WWed ; trap baited l with our aTawBywa sT aa IV ala ssaa-a LT- ' wer must clearer vision of the future that mast come, if the worldUs again w he serene. ;r.-:. yrlghtlMf; Ne wYork :: Tribune Inc. Paper Gets . Honor nating in J NaUonal Contest ITT. ANGEI TV. t..iM. o.. prtllshed bi-weekly during the IciclASila rear h th. SLrK X! eoUege and aemln- -v uiuw a nrst class honor rating -from-the Associated Col- ICglZte vrcca nuinimJ v- v. TlU4!a ePrtment of the waiiy uinnesota, - i . The ton eollera selected frcn a total nf mi ... ters 4ron 45 states and Hawaii, . nil all-Ameri-can r crlUcal service of the As-: sodatel CcIIssiate . Press. 1h Tha TTBiwapc't a Emerald - won ; the coveted AU Amerlcan rating again thla year, qtherpapers who had a first Class honor rarlnw nc wsai.-vsi University of Portland, and "ow- w, saarytaurst celled, . Osvego.