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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (March 21, 1929)
1 I CA.Sfxag8 . Eabl a Bbownles Sheldon F. SAckett Publishers Salem, Oregoa Thursday WW liarch 21, 1029 Hoover Plunges In rE do-little age made a sudden shift to a do-much age on March fourth. Herbert Hoover has plunged right into his job. With Rooseveltian directness and assertive ness he has taken hold of affairs. He began really talking to press representatives and telling them something. He is cutting down the reception to the hoi polloi from once a day to twice a week and later it will be once a week. The presi dent has something else to do than wiggle the hands of sev eral hundred curious tourists every day. As to major questions Hoover has been quick to act. He dried up the oil well wildcatting so quickly that Senator Walsh, arch-foe to the Fall lessees, sets up a cry of sti fling western development. He is punching up the agencies of law enforcement and planning on a thorough survey of its tamifying leads and questions. He ordered the openings of the treasury book3 on tax refunds of $20,000 and over which will half satisfy the muck-rakers. And he has come to grips with the Indian question. Ckxmmissioner Burke, who escaped indictment only when his superior officer, Secretary Work appealed to department of the justice attorneys, will step out and Hoover promises drastic changes in Indian policy. The Indian problem has always been a nightmare. For a long time rank politics pre vailed in appointments. Scandals have been periodic over Indian lands and tribal and other funds. .Hoover plans a study of the subject by trained sociologists. The Woodrow Wilson experts were only a grade better than politicians, but we believe Hoover will be a better picker of his ex perts and try to include a few with common sense. Any way as one writer says of the new program : "Friends of the Indians feel assured that the Indian bureau will cease to be a combination of reform school, poorhouse and confidence game, and become a social experiment under expert direc tion." The new president Is setting a swift pace, but one wholly characteristic of him. There is bound to be move ment and action and public interest in this administration. Marion County's Playground TT in ffood news that the forest service is opening up the A area i along the Breitenbush .to summer home sitea. It is just in the past year or so that this country was openea up for recreational development along this line. The rang ers last fall started replatting tracts for this purpose and the work will be finished this spring. This will give Mariou county a real resort all of its own, within easy access of Sa lem so far as distance goes. What remains to be done to make this Cue playground readily accessible is for the county to spend some money on the road above Detroit toward Breitenbush springs. The forest service and the resort company have spent about $48,000 in establishing the grade. An additional six thou sand dollars or so is required to put on gravel and make the road a year-round road. This certainly would be an investment the .county will be justified in making just as soon as possible. This is the gateway to the Mount Jefferson country. This road will eventually connect with the sky-line road about Mount Hood, forming a wonderful loop highway. Most important of all, it will make the wonderful recreational and health region of the Breitenbush within easy access from the valley cities. The forest service reports that the travel to Diamond Lake grew eleven-fold in four years after highways were improved. The Breitenbush area only lacks road improve ment to become highly popular both for summer home3, for camping, hunting and fishing trips. Sterilizing the Unfit A YOUTH and a girl escaped a year ago from the school for the feeble-minded here. They made their way to a shack in a remote district in Linn county. Par ents of the young man protected them and drove away officers who came to apprehend them. Last week they were captured and returned to Salem. Meantime they had be come parents of a child now a month old. The baby is to be put into a home. But what can be said of the heredity of the infant, and what of its future? Over and over again biological law re peats itself. The unfit propagate the unfit. The laws of heredity are sure. It may be put down that the infant will be of low mentality, that it too may soon become a state charge. The safety of the race lies in the sterilization of the un fit. Left to breed their kind they multiply freely, and so ciety has to take care of the burden of incompetence and criminality. Institutional costs become oppressive wljere the population of defectives is permitted to increase with out restraint. Eventually, we believe, most every state will provide for the segregation and the sterilization of the men tally unfit, as a measure of social protection. The Remer Bill in New York THE New York legislature is having another round in the battle over the question of removing the ban against giving out information relating to birth control. The Remer bill now being considered would permit doctors to give such information to married persons. This is now prohibited and results in the diffusion of much unscientific and dangerous information. Quite a lot of support for the measure has been ob tained, particularly from women s organizations. On the other hand some religious groups oppose it. The Catholic organizations and periodicals have taken strong stand against the bill, a position they have consistently held. And John Roach Straton, militant fundamentalist of the Baptist persuasion takes the same stand. Additional support was claimed in the result of a Questionnaire submitted to mem bers of medical school f acaltiesin New York; the vote being eiirht to one in-Iavot. of the Remer bilL In view tithe-present state of. society .we believe the present prohibitive legislation on this subject is antiquated and ought to be supplanted by laws such as the Remer bilL Facts are facts and in this age ought to be faced in a thor oughly scientific manner. Science and Superstition A MEDICAL arts building is being erected in Spokane, to be occupied largely if not exclusively by doctors and dentists. Most every town has one or two such buildings, but the Spokane building will be unique. It will have no "13th floor". Numbers will run 12, 14, 15, so no doctor will have his office on the "13th floor". What a concession to superstition. In a building dedi cated to science and the housing of the most numerous pro fession of scientists in the country, the silly belief in "un lucky thirteen" is to cause the building owners to try to fool themselves and everybody else by dropping oufl3 from the floor numbers. Now what can a doctor with offices on the 14th floor of this building say to a patient who wears asafetida about his neck, or a charm to ward off disease? What can he say about medicine men and witch doctors? We think we are enlightened, but we balk at number IS, walking under a ladder, letting a black cat cross ahead of us. The ignorant people back at York, Pennsylvania, who killed .a man while trying to get a lock of his hair to bury eight feet under a chicken house in order to break a spell deserve some pity for their ignorance. The same cannot be said of the Spokane doctors who will not hare their' offices on the 18th floor of their medical arts building. . It seems a hardship that talkies hare displaced hun dreds of musicians" whose work was in theatres. The only redeeming feature is. that the playing of saxophone artists will be curtailed . : . . . . I "Just My Speed!" , tester ((I ?ERa TheySay... of Opinion ftUtMraaa Readers are Welcomed .for Use fa tbU rwaniii. All Letters MoM Bear Writer's Name, nocb Thii Need Vrt be Printed. Bits for Breakfast He Is an alarmist W This Sir George Palsh, British economist . S Who says "we are threatened -with the worst financial crisis in history." Sir George Is a free trader, and he was speaking to the national free trade conference at Manchester, England. S "We are drinking, and making merry, for tomorrow we die." de clared Mr.' Paish. The fact is, the British people for several gener ations before the World war were drinking at the stagnant pools of the Cobdenites, and this came near to causing the downfall of their empire V For while they were causing their government to adhere to free trade standards, in order to give their workmen cheap bread and butter and sugar and other necessities, they were thus centrib. uting to the upbuilding of their rivals, while their own natural re sources were lagging behind. They paid the price of their "drinking and making merry" in that long period with the frightful costs of war and losses of prestige. Sir George would like to fright en the United States. His alarm ist propaganda is more for foreign than home consumption. Uncle Sam, for one. will refuse to be scared; and likely this will be true of all the other countries that are competitors of English manufac turers and merchants. - There are no free trade nations left. Sir George's "own country is practicing the rules of high pro tection; In many lines her rates of duty are much higher than those of the United States. Take the case of sugar, for Instance, which with subsidies and protec. tire rates enjoys greater protec tion than the present price of that staple on our Atlantic seaboard; nearly three times the protection enjoyed by the growers and manu facturers in our own country. S Sir George and all lis Cobdenlte cohorts may as well ring off. in their efforts to scare Uncle Sam and his nephews. 1b The United States Is granting asylum to political renegades of Mexico, and the appearances are that the "generals" from that covntry who have been in rebel lion will need It. The Mexican au thorities claim these "generals" are merely highwaymen and bank robbers. 1i So we are likely to have on hand a bunch begging for the benefits Of political asylum against the ur gent protests of Mexico and in spite of demands that they be giv en up, for the purpose of standing them against a stone wall and shooting them. "U m The indications are that Mexico will be disposed to be lenient with their followers, but will demand the death penalty for all the lead ers of the revolt. U Thus all the fun is being taken out of war below the Rio Grande. W V "While the poultry industry is a little slow in getting started in putting a quality canned product on -the market, we may go fast once we get going. The salmon canning industry has paved the way so that-there is now little sales resistance to a high quality canned poultry or meat product." So says the U. S. Egg and Poultry Magazine. Here is a pointer for those who would build chicken canneries in Salem, and turkey canneries, too. They are coming. REBECCA'S AFTER-THOUGHT yXSTEKDAY, Rebecca Mason, X In the parlor by herself. Broke a handsome china basin. Placed upon the mantel-sheli Quito alarmed, she -thought -el going ' Very quietly away. Not a tingle person knowing. Of her being there that day. Out Rebecca recollected Sheras taught deceit to shun, And the momcnV gji etAgcted, . Told her mother what wa ::- - M( v' 7ho e'enMnead her behavior, Ured her better, and forgaT -- jglfaaaeU Turner (MUD Old Oregon's Yesterdays Town Talks from The States, nun Oar Fathers Read March 21, 1004 The state board of education granted a state teacher's certifi cate to Miss Greta Phillips of Sa lem and a state diploma to Miss Ida M. Yoder of Hubbard, both on examination. The Independence lodge took the banner for the largest number of new candidates Initiated at the Maccabee convention held here last night More than SOO Sir Knights were In attendance, with 136 Initiated. Pratum was award ed, a beautiful cake for team work. A. JT. Marcus and J. J. Daly of Portland and George W. Shand of British tlnmbla. hare purchased the Salem Iran Works of A. Bush at a consideration of $10,000. A spirited and interesting game of bowling was enjoyed by the women of the mahee club, the los-J lag team to oe entertained this evening with an oyster supper. Editorc Say: WE'RE PROUD OF THEM For the first time in Oregon's history, one school has won both the football and basketball cham pionships. Breaking loose fn the last half of Saturday night's title game with Astoria at Willamette uni versity, Medford's basketball play ers crashed through to win the Oregon title by an overwhelming score, just as Medford's football players tore through all opposition to roll up steamroller scores and capture the football title. Before Medford left for the bas ketball tournament, sports author ities who had never seen the local team play predicted that the local squad would get as far as the finals, and was a favorite to win the title. Confidence in the abil ity of Medford athletes and Prince Calllsos. their coach, was behind the predictions. - w ; - - . The News joins the rest of Med ford in congratulating the players aad the coach who hare made the local high school "the school of champions." Medford News. Legion Broadcast On Next Sunday; Hotchkiss Speaks The regular weekly program of the Americanization Committee, Department of Oregon, American Legion, will be heard over KEX radio, Sunday March 24, at 4 p. m. On this occasion Cofonel Clar ence R. Hotchkiss will speak on the subject "Americanism, Past, C. P. 0. Box No. 1234, Shanghai. China. Feb. 8. 1929 Dear Editor, I hare written yon several times and sent you paper idols Now I am sending you a copy of my Chinese Christian Almanac and will tell a bit about it. It Is In true Chinese style .with . the Daces double because Chinese Da per is thin. The paper Is Imitation Chinese paper. It is bound by hand and on the edges Instead of at the folds of the paper as are home books. You should begin to read at the end back of the book and read down instead of across and from right to left in stead of from left to right and, Chinese fashion, tell others what you read. You may think this is all backward but the Chinese did It first so they will say that our method Is all backward. This book Is known all over China, in more than ten thousand places, well known, as I have been pre paring and publishing it for twenty-six years. I will tell you how I came to do so. For years, as I Itinerated through the cities and country of China, often there came a call for i book not in my list. I asked my helper. "What Is that book the Chinese ask for so much?" ' He said , "What book?" I said, "They call it a 'Wang Lih'." "That is an SAlmanae." "Well, the next time you see a Wang Lih, buy it. J wish to see what it is they are so crasy after." He bought a copy. I found it contained lucky days and Unlucky days, when to get married and when not, when to build a house and when not, all kinds of superstitions, and assist ance In gambling, fortune-telling, etc. I said, "What a pity Chinese cannot have something worth while when they get an almanac!" Later, as the call continued year after year, I prepared a useful al manac giving dally Bible verses, prayermeetlng topics, C. E. top ics, S. S. lessons, antl-foot-binding and anti-opium articles, and mes sages showing the Way of Life and also much general informa tion. X requested the Tract Soci ety to publish it. They printed SO 00 copies and, against my ad- Present and Future." The following Sunday at the same hour Portland Post Ameri can legion will present their ini tiation ceremony over the radio. The entire personnel of the post officers will take their regular parts during this broadcast. Who's Who&Timely Views More Government Efficiency Urged By QEOROS TT. K0RRI9 Senator fro febm$ka 3eorg William orrls was born la Sandusky county, Ohio. July 11, 181. Ha worked out for farmers summers and attended school during tho win ters, then taught school befors attending- Baldwin university. Ohio and In diana normal schools. He later studied law at Valpariso university and was admitted to the, bar In 188S. Moving to Nebraska, In. 1885, ha served as prosecuting attorney for three terms. Prom 1S95 to 1902 he was Judge of the fourteenth Nebraska district. Serving in congress from 1903. to 1913,. he was elected senator In that year and Is now la his third term which termin ates In 1931. Hs Is a Republican.) JAM considering introducing a bill in the next congress with view to revising the laws goT erning the appointment of cabinet " officers In or der t o take some of these positions out of the category of p o 1 1 1 i c al ap pointment and bring a b o n t greater effici- enmy in hand ling the gov ernment busi ness. The logical place to start ' gram Is with the office of the postmaster gen eral. I would like to see him ap- pointed fay for 7ears. The length of the term might be lengthened or shortened, but the important thing would be to fix the term so that it would not ex pire with the term of the pres ident who appointed him. In our opinion, the position of postmaster general is not one that should be affected by the policies which may change with changing administrations.- Further, there is no reason why the senate should be called upon to pass on thousands of postmas ters ech year. The postmaster general should have this power without requiring confirmation of such appointments by the senate. The plan of long-term cabinet appointments without reference to presidential terms, might well be extended also the office of the at torney general, and, possibly, to the secretary of interior and the secretary of commerce. It should not be applied to such an office as that of the secretary of state or to the heads of the departments of war and the navy, however, in my opinion. The secretary of state has to carry out foreign policies, and that is a .function of the president. I would not interfere with that of fice nor with the heads of the army and the navy. vice, charged five cents for It, selling but 2000 copies. After six months I asked them to let me sell the rest at two cents. Know ing the books would be left on their hands, they consented. 1 easily sold all. I urged that next year all be sold at two cents. "Can't do It, they cost much more than that." "Well, my time is too valuable to spend on a book to circulate 2000 copies; five cents is often a day's wage in China. If I get ads so that you can sell at two cents will you do so?" "Tes." I told the business men what I wished to do. They generously gave me their ads. That year we sold 25,000 copies. The next year I was home and only 11.000 were printed. The next year I was here again and 73,900 were needed, the next year 131,000, the next 161,000 and finally 300,000 were required. This almanac made the name of Hallock famous; but best of all. It made our Saviour known in thousands of places. Please put my almanac in your library so that all who can may read. For several years past the sad war, that has made so many mil lions suffer at the hands of the fighting war-lords, has greatly added to the cost and difficulty of printing, and to the difficulties of business men, so that ads are much more difficult to obtain in sufficient numbers. Not only this; but the postal routes In many provinces have been made im passable because of fighting and bandits. So the almanac's pub lication and distribution have had to be cut down greatly; but we wait for better times when I hope' even greater good can be done through this Instrumentality. Pray for peace not only because of the almanac; but for the sake of the innocent little children who in evitably suffer more than others in wars and fightings. I have a special place in my heart for these little Srownies as I have about 800 of them in my Ragged Sun day schools. Through the help of kind friends at home I gave more than 800 "yaller" kiddies a fin treat on Christmas day. We had a tip-top time! Kindest regards and best wishes for a Prosperous Year for you. Yours in Christ's glad service, (REV.) H. G. C. HALLOCK. To the Editor: This is my contribution as re quested by "Goofy Movies", There once was a shimmering shining, black snake. His tail v.-a 3 a v.lggler, his head was no fake. Ills heart ever flapping, his blood running cold, . My own darling Otto, you must not grow old. Don Lutz, Salem, Oregon. a? l 111 ill mim ,n mum f . aw. mmw mmw ! mnw mw mm,w wnr 1T Bf fcl Ifll 9RI JAf IKI Bar Blf fur riPt HHf r Kff ml CHI IUI III ( VHI JIT M 66 HO should WiCLlK L WILL?" E3 HI EVERYBODY, man or woman, who feels responsibility for the future happiness and welfare of others should make a Will. Everyone owning property and whose death would affect others, should make a Will. The best way to avoid a division of your property which might work undeserved hardships on your family, is to make a Will . . . immediately ! What YOU do... " Consult with our Trust Officers. Their suggestions will be helpful to you in your "Estate-planning." Then have your attorney draw your Will, naming the United States National Bank as Eexcutor. In this way you give your heirs the benefit of the experience and knowledge of the entire organization of this bank. WhatWEdo... We will act as your executor. Your Will then may be left with us for safe-keeping, if you so desire, without cost to you. We will care for all details and insure the uninterrupted functioning of every clause. Your Will is the most important document you will ever sign. Answers to Common Questions about Wills Executors Fees 0 Executors' fees are fixed by law with reference to value of property handled and service rendered. Thus the services of the specially trained, responsible, skilled and experienced Executor, such as this bank, cost an estate no more than those of some one lacking training, skill and experience. Why this Bank as Executor? Because, in naming us you will be sure your estate will have business-like management, and you are appointing an Executor who is per manent, experienced, responsible, impartial and always accessible. Do I Need a Lawyer? Yes. Will-drawing requires a lawyer. There is no greater fallacy than that "anyone can write a Will." Its formal clauses should be framed by one who knows the law. Have your attorney draw your Will. United States National Bank ILTV.il 'iT it IT TY 7TTrWTTTrt?