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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 31, 1926)
' THE OREGON 'STATESMAN. SALEMOPEGON . V ' : . .V " " .'-j ;' ' AY MORNING, JANUARY 'I Wood or All-Steel Construction? European and American Manufacturers Favor Two Diamet- ncaifUpposite Types, Flexible and Ifcgid " The motorist today drives the most mechanically, perfect machine yet derised by man, iwapJ the con certed opinion of engineers -who attended the National Automobile .Show in New Vprk jilait week. Leaders of the j industry predict that future development will cen ter about building safer fend more artistic bodies, ,.'!! . New styles in bodies ' was the among manufacturers at the show. major topic - under discussion Two'types are Jbeing proposed, one finding its popularity )n Europe and one in America. Europeans are developing-',) a" flexible body composed of a wooden frame held together by metal joints; jwhich al low considerable movement, cov ered by a cloth or imitation leath- ; er finish. The Americans are forging ahead with . an all-steel body built upon the principle of the all-steel railway rdach for greater strength in , case of acci dents. ;j ' These .two bodies wre exten sively discussed by J. R; Edwards in the automobile show number of Automobile Digest. : 1 "Designers have departed from the middle grpund : of ' . wooden framing made as rigid as possible, to prevent' the squeaks and rattles that are so annoying,"! Mr. Ed wards says. : ''While they have the same object ink view, they, have taken widely divergent paths to accomplish their" purpose. Those advocating one; type have pur posely made the body fes - flexible at possible. - They havb adhered to the wooden framing but instead- of the wooden parts dove tailing into one anotherj the Joints are left open, the connection be ing made by metal strips similar to limited hinges and jj which al low each Joint to-give under the strain With a rigid exterior; such as metal, this type: of construction would be worse than useless, for It would Immediately j result in atiffening of the body.: To ob viate this, fabric covering is called upon, to give the same freedom of motion to the entire body that the type of framing allows, "As stated, the f ran ,ng' is very light when compared to -that of - the normal automobile1 body. Un like the normal automobile body also, the flexible. framing is built upon the chassis1 piece by piece where it remains until; the job is completed.4- -. jj "When the frame isi completed light but strong canvas is stretch ed over it to form a! foundation for padding: this is needed to pro ride a swelled surface upon which to apply the outer covering of leather cloth, j I - "Its advantages aTej j First, the body Is flexible from the start, so that there are no joints to loosen; second, since practically none of J the wooden parts actually touch each other, their movement as the body flexes cannot set! UP squeaks. This is in contrast to rigid wooden joints which when theM do become loosened. allow the steral pieces to rnb upon each other. It has a third advantage in light weight. Its cost is figured to; be about 75 per cent of other custom-made bodies: I : "Its principle disadvantage is probably-thatiof frailness. The leather cloth covering! can easily be torn in minor collisions. In major: accidents, incorporating turnover, the body would probably be completely j demolished. Not only would the: body be destroyed, but It would offer rici protection to the occupants. In jcase of such an accident. Practically all of us have seen at least one accident Jn which the car hai (turned tur tle, with the body of! the car sup oortinr the chassis and allowing the occupants to escape practically uninjured. - Had the j body col lapsed, and the weight of the en tire chassis brought upon those in th car. a different story would have been told. This body is be tnz taken. ; od very seriously In Enrobe. " : . ,' ! "It Is rather untlkeiy thatthis type of body will evei be used to any great extent in tbia country, vet it Is of JnterestHi indicating tha dissatisfaction of many engin eertf iwith the present wood and metal body, and their efforts ' t6 npply ; the one that will jmore nearly conform -to the ; require ment of the automobile. j ' "A direct 'opposite to the type of body just described is the all steel body, being advocated) by a group of American engineers, and actually adopted In some Instances as standard equipment in j this country.-: : : - .:,;!( L. . ,f "The advantages of the al-steel body In comparison to the wood-and-metal body, as presented by Its advocates, are strength per manence, absence of squeaks and rattles,, and lightness. J -"Due to the greater strength of steel, much less of this material need be used. The relative strength of wood and steel is pic tured In one of the accompanying illustrations. Moreover, steel is a more tractable material j than wood, and it can be formed into sections that provide even greater strength for the amount of ma terial used than la apparent from the relative strength of steM and wooa. a pillar or beam can b constructed of steel that will not only be stronger than a similar one of wood, but also lighter. Thus bodies may be built with steel framing that are both strong er and lighter than the same body Duiit upon a foundation of; wood. This feature not only makes tos- sible a, lighter and stronger body; but also allows many of the body parts to be made smaller, provid ing more, room .inside the body with the same outside dimensions. "The pillarsfbetween the doors in closed bodies, and between the doors and the windshield, may also be made (of smaller dimen sions, allowing clearer j vision. More than one1 accident has oc curred because a portion : of the road was concealed from -the driv er by a wide strip of body Be tween the front door and the windshield. ' ! 'It is in the frame joints, how ever, that the biggest advantage in the all-metal frame is to be had. With metal these joints may be riveted or welded together, making the several parts-las firm as if they were actually 'of one piece." There are no screws to loosen undeV'fepeated strains and twists or from 'Welling and shrinking of the wood under sea sonable changes. j "From the standpoint of safety. the steel body leaves little to be' desired. The principal reason for the modern all-steel railroad coach is the safety to passengers it af fords in case of a wreck.) There is no' reason why the all-steel au tomobile body should not furnish proportionate amount of safety in case of an automobile accident, particularly cases' involving a turnover of a closed body! .job. A modern all-steel body has suffi cient strength to support Its chas sis in practically any type of turn over, excepting, of course, a drop down over the side of a precipice. and even in such a case it should furnish more protection 'than a body whose principal framing is of wood. j "Designers today are; dissatis fied with the old combination wood and metal bodies. : In their. quest for a suitable one, they have taken opposite paths. One to a body of wood and cloth; that is flexible in every part, the other to an. Inflexible steel body design ed to remain inflexible. Which will become the final type, time will tell, but the less freskfsh. all metal body would seem, to have the superior handicap.": COMMISSIONERS COURT (Continued (nm pin 4)"" cuM laying laying cul- 2.40 " 2.40 1.60 1.60 1.60 37.00 9.00 15.00 24.00 42S.85 25.00 3.00 ; 1.60 r 1.60 20 50 Reiger, Joe, vert', . . . . Reiger, John, vert . . Hove ! Reubin, ditehing. . -U Ramage, John, ditching. ., Boyle H-, ditching . , . ... Owre, P. W., patrolman . . ; - Road District No. SO Burgess. II, M., on grader ; Road District No. .It Potter, L..W., hauled grav el Clark. E. G. patrolman . . Road DIM Hot No. 32 Oregon Gravel Co.. :l road - pipe, gravel . . .... Dunigan. M. R., grading -i and laying tie ....... Warn pier, L. C, grading. Cowden. Al, laying tile.. Jobs, John, laying tile. . . Lelghty, Lester, laying tile . . . f Pnlson, O., hauled ttte Lelghty, Henry, ' hauled Simmons, Clarence, haul ed tile .... Dunigan, Sr., Edw., pa trolman Road District No. S3 Gilham, James W., . rep. culvert v ........... . Doerfler, Martin, , patrol man Road District No. 54 Dybsetter, Dan, driving teams on grader ...... Krug, Alvln, patrolman . . Road District No. 56 Drager, D. G., cash adv. for f rt etc. . ." ... . . . . . , Andol, Fred, hauled grav el ... Arbuckle, F. B., shoveled gravel Brandt, H. A., grading.. Dullum, Ray, ditching ... Starr Hardware Co., shov el : . . . Haugen, Adolph, hauled gravel Hobert, T. R-, spread gravel Kaufman, E. Z., spread gravel 16.40 Lioe. C. Iv., hauled grav el , Mehl, Fred, ditching...'. Shelley, Arthur, shoveled gravel . Hobart, A. F., patrolman, Anundson, Henry, hauled gravel 1 . .y Dunigan, Lor an, . shoveled gravel i ... . Staiger, Floyd, shoveled gravel '. f Staiger. 'Jake, hauled , gravel ... . ., -. , Smith, E. T-, patrplman. . 1 ROad District No. 58 Pohle & Son, ' H., . plow, beam, etc. .......... McEIfresh, E. M.. on grader Vl.,' Haynes, W. H. patrolman Road District No. 5 Hauser Bros., caps, fuse. Hunt, Walter, drilling & blasting ; a Hnnt. Will, drilling and blasting . ....... . . Peck, 11. S., burning brush and shoveling ....... Robertson, E. E., hauled rock and with scraper. Robertson. Howard, shov eling and cut brush . Winship, It., shoveling. Winship, ' William, ing scraper . Voris, G. M., patrolman-. . Road District No. OO Spellbrink, Art, . shoveled - gravel Spellbrink, G. A., hauled gravel Hoffman, Fred, shoveled gravel i 1.60 1.60 48.00 1.60 9.00 4.50 5.10 95.00 10.50 8. SO 12.00 11.20 1.50 13.50 8.80 24.00 6.40 21.60 38.20 30.00 16.00 16.00 30.00 20.00 load- 5.55 3.00 4.00 13.80 19.20 19.20 11.20 3.00 , 9rC0 8. 6 0 33.60 54.00 6.4t 12.00 8.00 Klmsey, J. .E.. patrolman: Road District No. 61 Cook, J. L patrolman...... Road District No. 63 Giesy, Chris, checking gra vel 4--. Fontaine Earl, hauled gra vel Frost, J. C, towing on hill. etc. .. Kreupicka, Pete, hauled gravel ...j Mathiot, Pearl shoveled gravel ...4. ...... Vel Co. Oregon City Sand & Cfraveli j Rigdon. E, gravel Ryan, Josie. hardware. . . Ryan, William E., Shovel ing gravel . . ....... , Tautfest. Alvln, hauled gravel . . Tauf test, Henry, hauled gravel ... . i. . . . . . . . . ... Smith, Dewey, running grader, etc. .......... Whitman, W A. hauled gravel Mathiot. Pete, patrolman Road HLstrirt No. Ut Bondshu. E, bridge work Hauptman, Albert, cutting brush Hall. B C, grubbing brush Dubois. A R, cutting brush ...... ....... Manning, A A, Cutting brush Paqnett, Steve, grading.. Hill. F, grading Miller. B J J, cutting brush Nathman. J, nails ...... Silver Falls Timber Co. lumber . Horning. Albert, grading. Manning, John F, patrol man Road District No. 65 Collard,' W P, gravel .... Collins. A L, hauled gravel Hannigan. 'C A, hauling ' gravel Faist, C C. hauling gravel Stafford. Henry, hauling gravel ..... '. ' Patterson, Ray, hauling ' gravel Martin, L H. hauled dirt Loren. IT C. shoveled dirt Shively, M M, Waconda Fill Fischtel, George, cleaning ditch Palmer, E M, shoveled dirt ........ ....... Klenski, Joe. on drag . . Loren. Isabore, cleaning ditches Patterson, Richard, patrol man Road District No. 66 Dixon. W H. hauled gravel , Road District No. Cook, J L, patrolman.. ' Road District No. Loose, W H. patrolman Road District No. 18.00 24,00 12.80 18.00 Linu Co., Ore. scraping . : and grading . . I ,v. 24.00 69.00 30.00 36.80 1516:38 7.05 36.80 3.M) '63.00 71.40 36.00 106.00 1.60 1.20 r 4.20 9.60 19.20 12.00 C.00 8.4 5 1.00 32.07 4.o0 30.50 5.60 1500 18.00 18.00 24.00 18.00 18.00 4.80 4.80 1.60 1.60 12.00 17.60 12.00 67 68 9.20 !4.00 17. 69 Ebner. J W, powder, fuse, caps 6.13 Schmaltz & Son. N, lum ber 11.65 Hoffer. George, rep. bridpe J 3.20 Hoffer, George ditching.. 4.80 Gilles. John, ditching, cut- j ting brush, etc 34. Oi Gilles, Chas, patrolman.. 38.00 Road District No. 70 Lambrecht, George, ditch ing and spreadrng rock 3.2ft Schmitt, Jacob, ditching. 9.60 Schmitt. Alvin L, hauled lumber 6.00 Riesterer, F J. grub, hoe handle, axle grease. . . . 1.35 Van Handel Gescher Lum ber Co. lumber ...... 39.98 Schmitt, George, patrol man 12.00 Road District No. 83 . Adams Hardware Co. shovel . . 1 .35 Road District Xo. 27 Keech.i George, patrolman oRad District No. 88 Cooley & Sons, ' W H. gravel Meier, Jr. Chas F, spread-' ing gravel Myers, John. Posts ...... Tomasek, John, gravel.. Wiederker. Wm," hauled gravel ...... RfuMl llMtrk-t No. 8 ro Sart, 'Clyde, on grader De Sart, Earl, patrolman Rm! District Xo. OO Xerison. Albert, hauling . .culvert. Heinz, Charles, patrolman Track Account, Associated Oil Co. gaso line ... . . . . . . Bjvr & Ryan, belt for Ford 75 Cuivr. W J. cash adv. for. license on car 34.00 Downing's Service Station, gasoline . . . . Hunt-Tate Mo:?r Bat tery,, labor, etc Newtonlchevrolet Co. rep. on Chev. trii-k Oregon State Highway Com, bushing, coupling, etc Red Arrow Battery Co, recharging battery Roberts Motor Car Co. bushing pin Salem Iron Works, rep. shaft Shell Co. of Calif, oil, gas. etc. Smith & Watkins. premier cord Valley Motor Co.. curtains. axles, etc Wilson. Otto -J, rep. shaft Yeoman Bros, gas Mcllwain. Lester, on trucks Stroud, E B. do St. Paul Paving Plant Account Hiller, Jos. rent of land ' for paving plant .... 50.00 Sfayton Crusher Account Adams Hardware Co. nails, packing, etc Brown. G L & Brown, I.ucy E, rock Kay, State Treas, T B. in spection fee Mills, L R. checking and loading rock Spaniol. Jacob, piston packing, etc Walters, A S, hauling wood Boedigheimer, I J. wood. . Dozler, Geo, fireing don key Glover. Geo E, feeding crusher Keithley. A F, Hoist man Lambert. E G, checking & making out rock reports Reuf. Bruno, engineer . . Stayton, C C. -crusher man Market Road No. HH Susee, oJhn, cleanig ditches Dart,. J W. partloman . . . Market Road No. 47 Dybsetter. Dan, grading. . . Krug, Alvin, Tunning grad er, etc Market Road No. 40 OillPS. John., baulinir tile. Hoffer, George, ditching, find laving tUe Gilles. Chas. ditching fc drageing road Market Road No. 37 AJcber..G J, cleaning out ditches Mallow, H W. on grader. . Morris. Albert, cleaning ditches Dart, J W. foreman .... MIm-cU!imus Market Allen. Geo E. spades 6.00 39.10 24.00 1.50 60 3.00 33.00 89.40 1.50 2.40 114.11 1.26 21.09 28.32 30.43 2.21 33.26 75 150.39 10.15 40.64 75 2.60 83.20 80.00 7.05 11.63 00 24.00 83 53.00 9.10 30.00 32.00 38.00 3.20 36.00 26.2 - : Road Roller Account: Buffalo Roller Sales Co, 1 grate bars, etctv.'.'f;". f Motor Patrol Account w;; Standard Oil Co. gasoline, 46.26 Joint Polk County Account : rolk Co. Oregon, acct In dependence Ferry for year 1925 1652.77 Thomas & ollrtoo. nails. oars, etc. . ... . j . , . . . . 8,05 Locke, Austin, labor on . ferry , ...... 2.46 McClain, W S. gasoline . , 5.90 Snyder, Gilbert, labor on " ferry ... . ... . 4.40 Snyder. B A. operating Buena Vista ferry...... 85.00 Joint Yamhill County Account Larkm-Prince Hdw Co. spikes, etc. .......... 4.75 Yamhill Electric Co, elec- trie services ......... 4.12 MiscrllaneonM Bridges Bcrrl nger. Gale. lumber. . . 7.29 20 00 13.50 18.30 3.00 11.20 16.00 6.40 3.00 6.40 4.00 Road 4.50 Cook. J bridge L, Rep-Newberg 72.00 Leads the World in Motor Car Value LAMB FLOCK PROFITABLE A large -percentage of lambs re duces the Oregon cost of produc tion more than any other factor. saysthe experiment station. : Im portant ways to increase the per centage are to keep the ewe flock healthy and at lambing time to give the new drop close attention! ! A little attention often saves the lamb if.it arrives weak or with its nose, covered - with mucous pre venting its proper breathing. A 100 per cent lamb croplfor every farm flock at weaning time is the I aim of successful growers. - Two! Schedules Daily To' jCalif ornia By Pickwick Stage u i j Leave Salem 9 :10 A; M. Arrive San; Francisco 10:50 P. M. or next day i .fr .T.eave SaIcm'3:10 P. M. Arrive San Francisco t :30 Third Day -San Francisco Round Trip ' Lbs Arurelcs . -Round Trip FARES J $1550 1 ?ciU.UU $275 ?50.00 For XnformatlQii nd Circular InaIr8 j Sf'GreatLwerfc It Wi n t y andNew jf V vp f if '' J LJ I 1 v v f 'J V s ' Smoothness V Mi ll. ' -v ! ' ; Quietness j ' Wi 'sL P. ftepomivenessyy sssBaiaa'l'll'IMIIIIMI1 . i. Fllinr-r j- w. wire . Oregba prti Co, lumber' Fisher. Theodore;! Rep. -.Dridge iii Fischer. Phillip, bridge foreman .. .. 4 4 ' xr Jliscellaneouji Accoants Aurora Observer, pub. load ; , limits Vf. ....... ,.:....4. . Bank of Woodbnrn," Ore, hauled gravel Bertelson & McShane. . - making claim blanks.. Royer, Co, Clerk. IJ G, Cash adv. for stamps 4.,. Burghardt. W H, pretoittm Burns. W E. pump, con ' nections, grinding-.com-iwund, etc. . j !r ... V t . Busbong & Co, road files Case. L M & Tweedie, J H, - hauled cr. . rock i . t i . ; Case, L M & Tweedie, J H, ' - do . - I :. . 1 ? Capital Junk..-& Bargain 3.2 5 4. CO 14.20 '."-v-f: 1.8 C 184.5? 7.7? 5.0 r C.0( 39. 4f 4;SC i;i4;93 206.40 House, drive shaft, wip ers etc. ; in; 14.; ;03.63 rpiiardw Pi gravel tbunkers.s. . W P,; Co. . ,Q3gi-,. . 4. neer's salary, expenses 260.1ft Orager; D Gi cash art v. for . ' ' ? frt. Farmer I Id . Co, Ray 1 canvas, eic. ileener Elttrte" Co, clear lamps . .i fart, R L, chainmim . . . ; lowe. I Nj feaulod gravel.-.' 'ohnson. FfO. dep. rwl master's salary & vx- penses.j... rorsenseii,: Ira. road grad er, top ihnwi. etc. :Y. Lambert. L- S. dep. tikkU . master's salary and ex ''v penses I J?. . . . . . Moo res & pd. Ross 1- roal 70r.2o G.70 n i - . ' lc.r.o 705.41 70".. 44 20!.75 S1.00 (CortintipJ on pug 6. J . - j : . i i ;' i ' al bportJbCoaaster Special Display of the New 1 "Enclosed Gar" Motor 4 Come yieyv; this new motor just , J, introduced at the New York Show. Nash has engineered it to develop 25 greater power with- - . , phenomenal smoothness; qiiiet "'J riess; aiid;23faster pickrupa , : Kirkwqod Motor! Co. SllliNorthl Commercial Telephone 311 cbrw A Re OAKLAND presents a dashing new Sport Roadster with Body by Fisher, outclassing in style, distinction and color ful beauty any automobile in its field. ; Long, low, racy lines impart n air of extra ordinary flcetness. A striking two-tone color combination, Mount Royal Blue and El Paso Tan employed on fenders and splash apron as well as bdy contrasts smartly with nickeled radiator and lamps. A comfortable auxiliary seat in the , rear deck accommodates two extra passengers -4. '1175 -while 1 a locked compartment in the side of the body permits the carrying of luggage, golf dubs, etc ;- Speed flashing acceleratioh powerun matched freedom from vibration qualities so essential in a car of this type are nat ural characteristics of the Oakland Six. r r .N'Jv": i , To see this new car is to; desire it and that desire is intensified by its low price, only 1175, at factory. Now on display ax Oakland dealers' salesrooms.'. Additional Equipment Includes: - -j deck rmiU mnd ( lupfru. kUh pUat. mtummunte MitMrlrf T VT-7r ITf ' mirB lnr tvurAi bnlui, Mtwral WfU (wnrc disc om), air tta mU fitter, mmd l Hmrmut? 0ta VICKBROS. HIGH STREET AT TRADE W I N N I N G AND ' HOLDING GOOD OAKLAND SEX C O M P ANION C A R 'TO 1 ' T It B ;P0 NT .H'A.Cl 1; S I X .i, j ..- ..." - i t -1 j f ( - - j . f - . . gBagg. ,. r- . ... i . : ' iJ- ''A We will do the following Work and furnish all Tnaterials on any four cylinder car for: $ 1 7; 5 0 and! pn six cylinder car (ex cept Franklin) for $1 9.50. 1 - - I. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7' 6V 9. 10. 11, 12. 13. 14. 15: 16. 17. is; Grind valves. Tighten5 fan belt. Face valves. i . Check water circulation. 1 . 1 . Tighten water pump. I 'I Clean and adjust breaker points.' C??a?rhux:etgr screeiv , : .U v Ref ace valve seats. , ! : Inspect transmission for grease and fill. Install new cylinder head gasket. Check timing, j Test and fill battery. Clean 'and adjust spark! Adjust carburetor. Inspect differential for ': Remove' carbon. . - 'Drain, flush and refill plugs. .'" : grease and fill. crankcase. Oil and grease car all over. Maribnutomobile Oo. Ori2N DAY AND WIGHT - Phone 362t 235 S. r'Ccmmcr cial Si. TERMINAL. 1-1U1CJ- O