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About The Oregon statesman. (Salem, Or.) 1916-1980 | View Entire Issue (May 21, 1918)
THE OREGOX STATESMAN TUESDAY. 5LY 21. 191 The Oregon 1 " - Issued Dally Except Monday by THE STATESMAN PUBLISHING COMPANY 215 8. Commercial St.. Salem, Oregon. MEMBER OP THE ASSOCIATED , PRESS The Associated Press is exclusively enUtled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited In this paper and also the local news published herein. tl.UUlKUa ...... Steuben A. Rt Ann ' Ralph Clover W. C. 8qoier . ............ Frank Jaskoski DAILY STATESMAN; served by carrier in Salem and suburbs, IS cents a week, SO cents a month. DAILY STATESMAN, by mall, $6 'a year; $3 for six months; SO cents a month. For three months or more, paid in advance, at rate of SS a year. SUNDAY STATESMAN, fl a year; 60 cents for six months; 26 cents for three months. WEEKLY STATESMAN, Issued in two six-page sections, Tnesdays and Fridays, $1 a year; 60 cents for six months; 25 cents for three months. TELEPHONES: Business Office, 22. Circulation Department, 683. Job Department, 683. Entered at the Postoifice In Salem. THE CEY OF THE Yesterday, in the streets of Prague, the capital city of Bohemia, .the Czech people were acclaiming President Wilson. ....They were yelling also for Lloyd George. And for Premier Cleraeneeau ?-' m x r .1 Alter am VUfc ut B IllLJam T nilll iuui uciuiau unnunm. They are weary of the war, and they have been weary all along. Tired of fighting for their further enslavement, and for prin ciples in which they do not believe, they are becoming bold so that repressive measures are taken to curb them, by their masters. ; The history, of Central Europe has been that of long and constant conflict between Teutonic and Slavic peoples. From the first con tact of the two races to the present day the Teutons have been the aggressors, seeking to rule their Slavic neighbors, and the Slavs have been overcome by the superior solidarity and leadership of the Ger manic people. Yet, though the Slavs have been subjugated and en slaved until the word "slave' is traced back to the Slavs captured liv the Teutons, the Slav stunt has ' 9 K " - " inal meaning for their own name was "glory" or "free." Always they have demanded individual freedom, personal liberty to such an extent that they would not submit to the authority of their own . leaders they would not stand together. ' The Germans, on the other hand, have been submissive by nature; they have stood as one man, sacrificing their personal rights for the community or their rulers. , Germany has conquered Slavic nations ; but she has never assimi lated them; she. has never become a melting pot for the many ele ments that have gone to make up her empire. The Prussian remains . a Prussian ; the Bavarian retains his characteristics. Poland, though ruled by ueraany and, Austria, kept her own tongue and her old customs and traditions. Before she was blood-drenched and drained of life by the onslaught of the German army in 1914-15 Poland had entered upon a remarkable era of prosperity and a great revival of her. national spirit. Bohemia, also a Slavic country, ruled by Prussianized Austria for the past half-century, has made great advance in renationalizing itself. She has made rapid strides in agriculture, trade and manu facturing also. Prague, with all its antiquity and romantic history, has become a prosperous modern city. But it is entirely Bohemian the Czech language and eustoms are retained : everything German is taboo. W. B. Bailey, in "The Slavs of the War Zone," says : "One "must try to grasp the fact that, within the memory of those still living, these people the Czechs or Bohemians were almost as ruth lessly oppressed as are the Croats, the Bosnians, the Poles, the Slovaks and the Slovenes. Almost, but not quite, for they have shown al ways a greater power, of resistance than have their kindred of the other branches of the Slavonic races. The task which they have ac complished during the last score of years has been little short of mir aculous. They have now practically banished their racial enemies from their midst. What, has become of the Teutonic historic and traditional bureaucracy so carefully planted and protected by Maria Thereseat It is gone. VThe Stuff' as the Germans designate the Czechs has swept it all away, just as they have banished all that is Teutonic from their factories, banks, business and even from1 politi cal power within their borders.' Serbia, the brave little country which. unwittingly furnished the pretext for which Germany sought to begin her world-devouring campaign, has always maintained her independence, although she has done it at frightful cost of blood and suffering. And in 1915 she paid a penalty which makes the world wonder and shiver, even under the ever-recurring tragedies of today. Serbia has been always the gate to the East which the Teutons coveted she has time and again stood between Europe and the hordes of the Far East. She is still ready to fight for her national freedom. ' We of the West have not known and appreciated the strength of the Slav spirit which by its very nature is opposed to Teutonism. and which Germany, through many years of oppression and cruelty, has never been able to change. In fact, it has grown and developed until it has created an ever-increasing racial feeling which is culmi nating in the'raovement, known as the Ju go-Slav or South-Slav union. This is now becoming an important factor in the complicated ques tions of the present situation. More and more it threatens Austria since more than half of the population of that country is Slavic in origin and in spirit . i ... "fr - f ' - - , "Not what you give but what you spare, vvTor.the ."ft without the giver in bare." . ; . Jakes tle spirit of sacrifice to keep on giving, after you have been bled white" already in giving. But that is the finest spirit in the world. . .- 7 Salem is wonderful. Went over the top in eleven The baby killers visited London again. ' i Meat people are giving "till it hurts." ; The ex-czar ls to go to Switzer land. A republic is the best sylura t or a deposed crowned head. Where every man is an uncrowned king. The American air men are appear- , log in greater numbers in the fight ing above the lines on the western front. And that will be the story from now on till tbey dominate the air, with the help of the bird men of the allies. . "One of the figures of the. War Stamp drive Is State Superintendent Churchill. He ha grasped the sig nificance of Thrift Stamp work . e ' - ' 't . among me scnool pupila of the state He visions the influence these strug. Statesman .Manager ......Managing Editor Cashier ...Advertising Manager . .. .Manager Job Dept. Oregon, as second class matter. SLAVIC PEOPLES of France. : . l. . u : c never been chanced, l heir oriir- hours. gles for thrift will exert on the fu ture of these pupils, and he is, with tireless energy, pushing the cam paign among the public schools. It is Intelligent and highly commend able public service. Portland Jour nal. Well said. ' It is not believed that in choosin to remain speaker of the house Champ Clark has injured'his chance for the presidency. But It is not likely that he will ever be as near the nomination again as he was at the lialtomore convention. The Potsdam theory of slavery must go. No matter wtiat happens on the bloody slopes of Messlnes or in Picardy, tbe kaiser cannot win mis war. It Is not so written. The department of agriculture. I boosting the consumption of pota toes, says that gravy goes well with the tubers. It needs no ghost to come from the grave to tell us or the excellence of gravy above all mortal things. Los Angeles Times. Even the clairvoyants and sooth sayers do not seem to be able to get together on a program which agrees upon the time and manner for end ing; the war. . Why not have some able genius like Mr. McAdoo take over this Industry and put It on an efficient and harmonious basis? There should be no lost motion in the business of the Seven Sutherland Sisters. Los Angeles Times. At the New Tork convention of the National Waste Material Dealers fig ures were given showing the value of junk collected in the country in 1917 to be $1,000,000,000. Junk dealers nsed to carry the stuff around on their backs; now they travel In automobiles. United States senators will be elected by state-wide popular vote in seventeen states this year. It is probable that some unique situation will be evolved. Miss Martin, who Is a candidate in Nevada, announce? that she Is to make the race for the senate strictly on the platform that she is a woman. Suppose, two years ago, someone had prbposed to clothe President Wilson with the autocratic powers of the Overman bill. What would have become of him? But we are In the war-now, and all other things in the world are trivial, till the world Is made safe for democracy. During the 'first three months of government conduct- of the railroad j tbe figures show that the govern ment Jost more than $100,000,000 In their operation. It Is to be de voutly, hoped that by the time the war is over, the people of the United States will be entirely free from any taint concerning the government ownership of ; the railroads. There mnst be a general harking back to the Jtffersoalan doctrine that "that government governs best which gov erns, least," AS THROUGH A GLASS DARKLY. People who have been grieving over the famine in glass eyes since the German crop has been banned may now find relief. We are now making better artificial glims in this country than Germany could ever produce. "The new kind are mads from cartilage. They are lighter and adjust'themselves to the socket In an easy and natural manner. There Is no shrinking in. the cavity or any troublesome contraction of the mus cles to hold them In place. Tbey are also easy to -treat by the artist so that they will fesemble the real thing. Of course there is no vision behind these toy windshields. 'They are worn merely for the sake of ap pearance, but a soldier who lost an eye through the explosion of a Ger man shell hated mortally to have to rely upon the Germans to provide a glass substitute. . Once more he Is independent of the hirelings of 'the kaiser. The Prussians still have a sort of a monopoly on the brewing of poisonous gases, but In the matter of making a people more comfortable or better looking the ' world has found ways to 'be completely Inde pendent of them. We want no more crockery orbs that are made in Ger many, , A LADY PATRIOT. Maybe some folks might not think it ladylike, but a very good idea of a lady patriot Is represented by the Pennsylvania woman who trapped 200 skunks in the wilds of the Alle- ghanies and then traded the skins for fllOQ worth of Liberty bonds. She is really entitled to a larger recognition than 1 some of these movie queens who are showing their gold fillings for the benefit of the Home Guards.' JUIMLKU OF THK AXTI-SALOOX LEAGUE. Twenty-five years ago a little band of men who were united in the be lief that militant methods were nec essary In combating the liquor trafNc met In Oberlln, - Ohio, to consider plans for an organization which should get after the saloons with a sharp stick. The Oberlln conference was followed by a later meeting in Washington at which the'organlza- rtJTUHB DATTC1 May ? to 2 Moo celebration and Fternardi greater shows. May 2 to 27 Second Red Cross war fund campaign. Mav 21. 22 and 23 State P. E. O. con vention In Halem. My 22 and 2 J. Wednesday and Thursday War conference In Portland iy Z. Wednesday Talent Ulan -hoM senior play The Man of the Jun 5. Wedneadav Oraft rrrlilr. Hon for ynung men wtto have reach meir majority durinjr laat year. Jane 4. . and 7 State Grange con ventlon In Falem. June S. Saturday Total eclipse of au n. June H. Friday High School grad- June 14. Pridav Via a- itav June 14. Krlday High School com- m-ncemeni exercise. june 17. Monday Annual school lection. June 2S. Tnuraday. Reunion of Ore- no 'ionee ajwoci'umi. Portland, Auru5t 2. 27 and 2S Western Wal nnt Orowfru Association to tour nut groves oi wuiamette valley. 1 i1 rH- W pmimf War. J" rfy. er ear fa.m DO YOUR BIT. Help the Gov ernment by saving the freight a wheat and Boar. Relieve the rail roads ef tale unnecessary eooa-eetlon T MapJtahrer In year cotaBMiaWy eC thrae wonderful American Midget Mar. ! Roller Flour Mills. And Make Money.Too tit t ll.eM month can W ntij with tbla permanent, substantial na dignified busies. This woaderful estf-eotimlned rMT mill Is reroIatlenUio milling- llake fpleadld flour at a better yield thaa tbe (iovervmeat requires. Una maa without prevknia milling operf nee en rua It successfully, f mall cost, email power, easy operation enables It to ms a -Better Bawl of Heir Cheaper Vow can seek your Poor under our nationally advertised brand rLare. "w c.Hf Tteport- meat Insnecte your prod wrta earb enoath free nad keeps yon up tn quality. Pises of mil's from It to -1M barrels per dar. You ran start with the rxisll slse If yon hare $. to In vest. Knld en Is days Ire trtsl. , . Write for eor estsW end oraer otmws of rrtifcl own ers all ever las L ast Stauu. A-o.eesn Mw Co. CU-S32 Trust Bid-. IFwensborn. Ky. t21C) tion of the Anti-Saloon League or America was given birth. On Friday of this week the pioneers of the movement, with other prominent workers of the organization, are to gather at Oberlln for a celebraUon of the silver jubilee of the league. Numerous temperance and prohi bition societies had existed In Amer ica previous to the' organization of the Anti-Saloon league. While the most of them had accomplished good results in arousing public sentiment against the liquor evil. ' none of them had set out to accomplish Its purpose along the exact lines adopt ed by the Anti-Saloon League and carried out by that organization with great success. , Civic reform was made the basis of the movement inaugurated by the Anti-Saloon League. Its first efforts were directed toward the election of men who would enforce the laws already on the statute books.. And through Its work along these lines many communities began the enforce ment for tbe first time of the Sunday-closing law and the laws pro hibiting the sale of liquors to minors and habitual drunkards., When this was accomplished the league set about to do .Its best to abolish the saloons altogether. The methods pursued in the new cam paign were the same as before. Ev ery effort was directed toward se curing the election of men to the state and municipal law-making bodies who were In favor; of anil saloon, legislation. As a result of Its work county and local option laws were enacted in many o the states. Under these laws county after coun ty and town, after town voted "dry, until in some of the states the num ber of saloons was reduced by more than one-half within a period of a few years. ;, , The .success -of the local option campaign encouraged tbe league to seek a higher goal the enactment of laws . which would bring about statewide prohibition. Again the ef forts of the organization were re warded with marked success. In c- operation with other temperance forces.-but itself taking the lead in the actual fighting, the Anti-Saloon League has brought one state after another Into tho "dry column., Then was launched tho great move ment of an amendment to the feder. al constitution which should abso lutely prohibit the manufacture and sale of intoxicating liquors through out the United States, la the prose cution of this movement the Anti Saloon League again took a leading part. In the national political cam paign of 1914 and again In 1916 the league bent Its efforts toward secur ing the election to congress of can didates pledged Mo the prohibition cause. A celebration; of. the passage of the federal amendment by congress Is to be combined with the silver Jubilee celebration of the league at Oberlln this week. . After a survey of the country showing the relative position of the wet and dry forces with reference to the ultimate action on the national amendment, tho league leaders declare that the evi dence of prohibition sentiment Is n widespread and pronounced as to af ford good ground for believing that the nation will be nominally dry lorn before the seven-year limit of . ac ceptance carried In the resolution an It passed congress. The honor guest at the silver Jubi lee will b Dr. Howard II. KiiM-ell. of Westerville. Ohio, the founder of the league end now its associate gen eral superintendent. , Amoifp; Up? most prominent of Dr. Russell's co workers In : the early days of th. anti-saloon organization was Arrh bishop Ireland of St. PauL Another usBBtr!22SfcB' I A SOCIAL way cm Mr rTwrenen KllnaWta JTUkean a .nrnrisjt in Salem's society cir cles last night was the marriage of Miss Rita L. Stelner and Daniel J. Fry. Jr.. which took place at the home of the bride's parent. Dr. and Mrs. R. E. L. Stelner. The enagage ment of tho young couple was an nounced several months ago prior to Mr. Fry's entering wsr service. A few days ago be returned home on a furlough from Camp Fremont, Cam., and yesterday the young soldier and his betrothed decided not to delay their marriage and the decision was made known to Immediate friends and members of the family about 5 o'clock yesterday afternoon. The ceremony was performed at 9 o'clock and Mr. and Mrs. Fry left at 10:30 o'clock for Camp FremonL Rev. H. C. Stover read the nuptial vows. The wedding was a simple home afTair and only near relative were present. The bride is a daughter of Super- tlons and war operations yet neara Hospital and she has been Industrial instructor at the hospital for some time. Prior to his enlistment Mr. Krv was associated wltkwhls father Daniel J. Fry, Sr., In the drug busi ness in Salem. Perhaps one of the tiniest dancers to be a guest at a sorority low e was Miss Nancy Thlelsen, the. seven year old daughter of Mr and Mrs. Fred erick D. Thlelsen of Fairmount hill who passed the week-end In Corvallls at tbe PI Theta Phi house. She made the trip' alone to Corvallls and was met there by Miss Frieda Spltrbart. a popular Salem girl who was dne of the hostesses at the party. Little Miss Thlelsen Is a clrrer child dancer. Mr. and Mrs. C. C. Koltes have been guests for a few days In Salem at the Marion hotel. Thy are ac companied by their dais'ot-r. Miss Gertrude Koltes. The. family are former Salemltes. and have been passing the winter In Riverside, Cal ifornia. While In Salem they will be domiciled at the Court apartments and will remain for the summer. Mrs. J. E. Rand returned to her home In Portland. Sunday after vis iting since Thursdays with her daughter. Miss Laura Rand, a t fath er In the Garfield school. . A family dinner was given y Mrs. R. A. Harris in West Sal:m for a group of relatives. Sundsy. who called to bid goodbye to Mr. Harris who will leave for New York In a few days, en rout to New York to do Y. M. C A. work. Covers were laid for fourteen guests. Those piesent were Mrs. Alice Taylor of mlty. Mr. and Mrs. M. M. Jones and children. Freda and Theron of Corvallls. J. M. Garrison and daughters. Mil .3 red and Mabel. Mr. and Mrs. A. D, Coovert and Mrs. Martha Harris, all or Sa lem. - ! . ' Mrs. Olivette Wheeler of Portland was the guest of Salem friends on Sunday. : s Mr. and Mrs. Robert Ewing were recent guests In Portland, where they motored. Mrs. Frank M. Jordan bus at rived from Seattle for a week's sojourn In Salem as the honse-gueit uf Mrs. Henry W. Meyers. 5 A farewell luncheon w.t hoM yes terday at the Marlon hotel In honor of Rev. F. T. Porter, pastor of the First Christian church, who will leave tomorrow for T. M. C. A. work In France. The guests wer the member of the Ministerial associa tion. Rev. Richard N. Avlgon. the president, presided and farewclU and good wishes were said. noted member of the league Is Dish op Luther B. Wilson, of the Metho dist Episcopal church, who has serv ed as president, of the organization for a number of years. HOW THE KAISER READS THK TWEXTY-THIRD PSALM. (By Kenneth L. Roberts.) 1. Tho Lord is my own particular German shepherd; I shall not want, though a few of my subjects ntny suffer temporary Inconveniences. 2. He maketh me to He down In green pastures, formerly the proper ty of Belgium. France. Rou mania. Russia and, Serbia but now my own. because I have been allowed to 11 there. . He leadeth me besld the still waters of the Dardanelles, which I will keep forever after. 3. He restore tb my soul, but says nothing about restoring' the devas tated portions of France, Belgium, and, Serbia, so I can't be expected to do it. He leadeth me In the paths of righteousness for His name's sake, thus showing that those who con sider my glorious deeds to be wrong are hopeless Idiots. If He. leadeth me In- the paths of righteousness, there can be nothing wrong in kill ing women, and children and encour aging mys brave troop to act of frlghtfulness In order to make my enemies respect me. i. Yea. though I walk through th valley of the shadow or death. I will fear no evil, for Thou art with me. Thy rod and Thy staff they comfort me, and my mailed fist and my shin ing sword do the rest. 5. Thou prepares a tabl-T tWor Die in the presence or mine enemies by riving me the Rnrsiaa wheat fields through tbe folly of tbe nol shevlkl; Thoa anolntetf my head J' You can make more cups of good coffee with less M.J.B. than with any other coffee. Compare M.J.B. Coffee spoon by spoon, cup by cup, with any other coffee and you will be convinced that M.J. B. Cof fee is the best and most economical coffee you can buy. M.J.B. is scientifically blended from the finest flavored coffees grown in the world. It is never roasted until thor oughly mellow and is vacuum packed to retain its strength and flavor. It Reaches You Fresh MeJ.B. Coffee with oil by giving me thaRouman!a oil wells; my cup runneth over, though not as much as It will when I have Imposed raj will on the foul and traitorous Americans. S. Surely goodness and mercy shall follow xn all the days' of my life, and I will dwell In tho. house of the Lord forever. If I find aayone ele trying to crowd In with me. Ill nse any InHuence to have him sunk without trace. . SII4.HK I TO lOI R IHORS Allen's Foot-Kane, tho nntineptlc pow der to be shaken Into the shoes and sprinkled in the footbath. Tho I'latta bnrc Camp Manual ndvlaen men In trnlninc to nse Koot-lUse In their shoes each morn inc. It prevents blls tern and nor spots and relieve pain ful, swollen, smartlnc feet and take the stlnc out of corn and bunion. A certain relief for sweatinr. rallona. tired, achlna; CeeC Always us Allen' Koot-Kase to brenk in new noe. Sold every where. Z4c I BITS FOR BREAKFAST I ' Salem is true blue. m She Is 100 per cent rlsht. s. ' She went over the top la eleven hours, and is still going fine. S 1. The allies are not permitting the German armies on the western front to "get set. That Is the rirst part of the Associated Tress snrumary of last night. And It sounds rlmort too good to be true. Ilut there Is something In the na ture of an addenda, filing about a new German army, and ths marring of German reserves, for a futare drive. So the first "dope" Is upset by the last. And the world will have to await events. Impatientlr. lrrth- Helpful Hints on Banking ' Replacing Lost Check AFTER yon hare requested that your bank "stop payment" upon a LOST CHECK, it will probably be necessary for you to issue another one in its place. Mark tbe new check "Issued in place of Check No". Make tbe same memorandum on your check stub and both the bank and yourself will have accurate records. Asice from the" other id vantage n banking at the rdl ftie, 1 I ,cof f ee you Vacuum packed by special process Why leasly, but hoief ally in ordrr to know what may happen. The Germans pursued ibclr f right fulness campaign by an air raid over London, and by sinking with tbeir submarine Norwegian fishing boats. There are a lot of Bohemians sosta of Salem, and around Staytrn. Srto and Sllverton. who wll be Intensely Interested la tbe news from Ttagse. The Marion county Ctehs are good American citizens, and their brothers over In Bohemia are rood world cit izens. They believe In liberty. Cocoanut Oil Makes A Splendid Shampoo If you want to keep your hair In good condition, be carefal what yon wash It with. Moat neap and prepared shampoo contain too much alkali. This dries the scalp, make the hair brittje. and 1 very harmfuL Junt plain mtUi fled cocoanut oil (wbich Is pare aal entirely gTeaselessI Is much better than the most expensive soap or asy thing else jou can dm for shampoo ing, as this can't possibly injure the hair . Simply moisten your hair with water arj rut It In. One or two tea spoonfuU will make an abaadaare of rUh. creamy lather, aid clean the hair and nralp thoroughly. Tb lather rinses out easily and remove every particle of dust. dirt, dan draff end excessive olL The hair drlci quirkly and evenly, and It leaves ft fine and silky, bright, flurry and easv to manage. Yon can get muUined cocoaast oil at most any drug store. It . la. very cheap, and a rw onnee l enongh to last rteryene In the tatn llr for mrmlhn. uuiea suits National one fains a liberal finan dal education. l iil.UuKedStates KaaoiudDanlc Salem Oregon,