Tne Dalles Daily Chronicle.
OFFICIAL PAPER OF DALLES CITY.
AMD WASCO COUNTY.
Entered at the Postoffice at The Dalles, Oregon,
as second-class matter.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES.
BT MAIL (POSTAGE PREPAID) IN ADVANCE.
Weekly, 1 year -.. ... 1 60
" 6 mouths
Dally, 1 year. -
" 6 months
. " Per "
Address all communication to " THE CHRON
ICLE." The Dalles, Oregon.
0 75
0 50
6 00
8 00
0 50
OBEGON AT THE WORLD'S FAIR,
The fnllowine in a list of the superintendents
of the different departments of the world's fair
commission. Anyone wno nas anyimng h ex
hibit should correspond with the proper officer,
one of tne following:
w p. MATLOCK, department of agriculture.
.forestry and forest proaucts, and live stock;
C. V, AYERS, department of mines, mining
and metallurgy; Ashland.
DR. J. R. CARDWELL, department of horti
culture, including noncuuure ana viticulture;
Portland. . -
r,m T. MYERS, denartmenb of fishlrur and
fishing apparatus, manufactures, electrical and
mechanical inventions; rortiana.
MRS. M. PAY TON, balem, (until July 1, 1893)
and MRS. E. W. ALLEN. Portland, (after July 1.
1893), department of woman's work, comprising
tne nne arts, nousrnoia economy ana pruaucw
thereof.
E. B. McELROY, department of education,
including educational exhibits, literary, special,
general, music, etc. ; Salem.
GEO. W. McBRIDE, department of civil gov
ernment, lnciuaing stale ana county; oaiem.-
WEDNESDAY - - - - MAE: 22, 1893
DOUBLE TAXA1I0N.
We do not believe that the courts of
Oregon will sustain the decision of any
local authority, which may hold that the
failure to compel the same man to pay
tax twice on the same property vitiates
the whole assessment roll. This is con
trary to the constitutional requirement
that all taxation must be equal and uni
form, and contrary to the spirit of the
statutes. Taken in connection with the
repeal of deduction for debt in the same
law, the plain intent of the repeal of the
mortgage' tax law is that mortgages
upon land which haa already paid full
tax shall not be taxed at all.
Any double taxation is unjust. Taxa
tion of the same person on the same
property twice is outrageous. This is
the effect ol all taxation of creditsT- It
is the plain effect when the owner of the
land covenants in a mortgage deed to
pay all taxes upon the loan for which it
is security. It is none the less' the ef
feet when there is no covenant. In that
case, the lender of the money simply
adds enough to the interest or commis
sions to cover all possible taxation.
Great service has been done the peo
ple of Oregon by the law authorizing the
borrower of money to covenant to pay
taxes on the debt in the mortgage deed.
This makes it clear to the dullest mind
that tax levied on a debt is paid by the
borrower. This principle is no more
true of the loan carrying euch a cove
nant than of all loans. The borrower in
the former case merely agrees in set
terms to do that which he does in all
cases ; he merely pays direct to the. tax
collector what, in other cases, the bor
rower pays through the lender in form
of added interest , bonus or commission.
It is a fixed and universal principle that
every tax laid upon a debt is paid by the
borrower. The covenant in the mort
gage deed simply makes the operation
pf this principle plain to the mind in
capable of close reasoning.
Since deduction for debt is abolished,
it is unjust to .tax any form of credit,
whether a mortgage note, a bank note,
bills receivable or a . book account. In
-every case, the tax so levied upon the
creditor is passed on to the debtor, in
form of greater charges for the loan.
This is double taxation, because the se
curity on which, the credit was granted,
whether land, collateral, personal
property or a commercial business, has
been taxed already as property. It is
alike unjust to tax all forms of credit,
but the injustice is made glaring and
palpable where the bond itself which
secures the loan bears evidence that the
borrower, who has already paid tax on
the property, agrees to. pay whatever
tax may be levied on the debt. We be
lieve the courts will sustain those asses
sors who reluse to levy this double tax,
in violation alike of the requirement
that all taxation shall be equal and uni
form, and of the spirit of the new law
repealing deduction for .debt and the
specific provision for taxation of mort
gages. Oregonian.
A man has been arrested in Portland
for stealing a turkey 20 years old. The
authorities intend to send him to jail.
What's the matter with an insane
asylum?
Hurry up the Columbia River Glass
Works. A firm of glass bottle manufac
turers in Salem, N. J., has accepted an
English order for its wares, the first
Bhipment consisting of 1,000 gross of
long necked bottles ordered by Lea &
Perrin, manufacturers of Worcestershire
A reaction has set in against pugilism,
which will tend, if continued, to rid the
arena of fistic encounters. Two deaths
within a year caused by "punishment,"
' and the general .disreputable character
of prize fights, with all the accompany
ing license to kindred vices, will cause
public opinion to be directed against
them. The great and glorious nation
can afford to lose this, feature of its
amusement.
That part of the Lord's prayer reading
"lead us not into temptation" does not
apply to the Oregon way of catching
prisoners for selling whisky to Indians.
This is our way : Select some poverty
stricken wretch, driven almost to des
peration for the want of a dollar or two :
Eend to him an Indian with a $5 bill in
one hand and an empty bottle in the
other, pleading for him to be a go-between-
between the Indian and the
drugstore, telling him he can have what
is left after buying a pint of whisky;
when he comes out with the liquor, nab
him and bring the Indian and the
deputy marshal up for prosecuting wit
nesses. 'This is a beautiful way to en
courage innocent people to engage in a
life of crime, for rare is it that he who
after being once branded with the stig
ma of being a "jail-bird," has the moral
hardihood to break away from a course
of wrong-daing forced upon him. "Lead
us not into temptation, but deliver us
from evil "is thus rendered "Lead us in
to temptation and encourage us to evil."
'Mining Commissioner C. W. Ayer is
showing commendable zeal in preparing
for the mining exhibit at the world's
fair. His example is infectious, and he
reports that from one mine he received
$200 worth of ore, which is simply won
derful to look at. Two hundred and
fifty pounds of similar ore yielded $5,000,
and this is fully as rich. Also that s
man went up in the Siskiyou mountains
on snowshoes to get some coal, and will
brine it down on his back.
v
Shiloh's Vitalizer is what you need for
dyspepsia, torpid liver, yellow" skin or
kidney trouble. It is guaranteed to
give you satisfaction. Price 74c. - Sold
by Snipes & Kinersly, druggists.
TJie coming woman
can be healthy. . She will be,
if she's wisely cared for. As
she enters womanhood, Dr.
Pierce's Favorite Prescription
builds up and strengthens the
system and regulates and pre
motes the functions. It's a
supporting tonic, and a quiet
ing, strengthening nervine. It
corrects and cures all those
delicate derangements and
weaknesses . peculiar to the
sex. In every case for which
it's recommended, the " Favor
ite Prescription" is guaranteed
to give satisfaction. If there's
no help, there's no pay. It
does all that's claimed .for it,
or the money is refunded.
It's a risky way to sell it
but it isn't your risk.
sij Sj ?j ?j ij Sj jj ?j ij cj
Ask your Dealer
-FOB THE-
Ml
?ubai?
Hand Made
c
ioar.
M. A. GTJNST & CO.
SOLE AGENTS,
PORTLAND, OREGON.
1 ! Isl Isa ii ! li 1
DR. SANDEN'SVV""
ELECTRIC BELT
t ' -ft
I Potentat Bet Improvement?
Win cure without meaidne&U WeftkMOTresuiuupr from
over-taxation cf brain nerve forces: excesses or indis
cretion, as exhaustion-nervous debility, sleeplessness,
languor, rheumatism 'kidney, liver and bladder com-
uunw, iiuue oiick, mrawiRO. sciatica, general in.
eaun, etc 1 nis n-ieccrio vei contains nondei-nu
El
proTemeau o'er ail others, and gives a current that is
liisuuiiiy it-it dv wearer or we xorzeis va,uuu.uy ani
will sure ail of the above diseases or no pay. Thou
sands have been cured br this marvelous invention
after all other remedies failed, and we give hun
dreds of testimonials In this and every other state, v
uur rowtmu unpevvea aaMTTKiu Buarf.vuiii,
rrea1
Hralth
day. I II u
ELECTRl
mm
(far.
BottloV-' W
25ctc,
fiOcta.,
SLOOper
Hiinvi Conch. Irionraen i-:.s. Sore Throat.
Croup promptlv; relieves Whooping Cough
end Aithmo. pnr Consumption it bas no
rival; has cured thousand where All others
failed; will curb you if taken In time. - Bold
by Druggists on a guarantee. For Lame Back
or Cheat, use SHILOH'S PLASTEH. 5 eta.
HILOH'S
CATARRH
REMEDY,
lave vou Cat&rrh ? Thisremed v in maran.
teed to euro you. Price 60 eta. Injector free.
; .For sale "by Snipe & Kinersly.
PROFESSIONAL CARDS'.
DSIDDALL Dkntist. Gas given for the
painless extraction of teeth. Also teeth
net on flowed aluminum plate. Rooms: Sign of
uitt- uuiueii xoom, oecouu Btroev
TAB. ESHELMAN fHojl JtOPATHio Physician
XJ and Surgbon. Calls answered promptly,
day or night, city or country. Office So. 86 and
87 Chapman block. wtf
rV K. O. D. DO AN B PHYSICIAN AND BUB'
xJ gkon. Office: rooms 6 and 6 Chapman
Klock. Residence: S. E. corner Court' and
Fourth streets, secmd door from the corner.
Office hours 8 to 12 A. M., 2 to 5 and 7 to i P. M.
H.
H. Rl DDE LL Attorney-at-Law .Office
Court Street, The Dalles, Oregon.
K. B. DOFUR. FRANK MEKIIII.
rvTJFOR, 4 MENEFEE ATTORNEYS - AT-
J LAW Rooms 42 and 43, over Post
Office Building, Entrance on Washington Street
The Dalles, Oregon.
WH. WILSON Attorney-at-law Rooms
52 and 53, New Vogt Block, Second Street.
i S. BENNETT. ATTORNEY-AT-LAW. Of-
r. flee in Schanno's building, up stairs. The
uaties, uregon.
t. r. MAYS. B. S.HUNTINGTON. R. 8. WILSON.
MAYS, HUNTINGTON fc WILSON ATTOR-keys-at-law
Offices, French's block over
r irst national ijanit. i - ualies. Oregon.
SOCIETIES.
A SSEMBLY NO. 4827. K. OF lu Meets In K.
A of P. hall the second and fourth Wednes
days of each month at 7:30 p. m.
w
ASCO LODGE, NO. 15, A. F. Si A. M. Meets
nrst ana tnira Monday ol each month at 7
DALLES ROYAL ARCH CHAPTER NO. 6.
Meets in Masonic Hall the third Wednesday
oi eacn montn ai i sr. ai. ..
MODERN WOODMEN OF THE WORLD.
Mt. Hood Camp No. 59, Meets Tuesday even
ing oi eacn ween in f raternity iiali, at 7:-) p. m.
i-tOLUMBIA LODGE, NO. 5, I. O. O. F. Meets
J every riday evening at 7 :30 o'clock, in K.
of P. hall, corner Second and Court streets.
sojourning Drotners are welcome.
H. Clough, Sec'y. H. A. Bills.N. G
FRIENDSHIP LODGE, NO. 9., K. ol P. Meets
every Monday evening at 7:30 o'clock, in
Schanno's building, corner of Court and Second
streets. Sojourning members are cordially in-
viteu. n.B. CRAM,
D. W.Vause, K. of R. and 8. C. C.
WOMEN'S CHRISTIAN TEMPERENRE
T t UNION will moet every Friday afternoon
au uiocK at uie reaoing room, a il are 111 VI lea
Harmon Lodge No. 501, I. O. G. T. Regular
weekly meetings Monday at 7:30 P. u., at
riuicniuy nail. Ail are in vi ten.
rpEMPLE LODGE NO. 3, A, O. U. W. Meets
J. in Fraternity Hall, over Kellers, en Second
sireui, inursuay evenings at 7 :3U. -
Paul Kreft,
W. 8 Myers, Financier. M. W.
TAB. NE8M1TH POST, No. 32, G. A. R. Meets
rj every Saturday at 7:30 p. m., in the K. of P.
Hall.
B
OF1 T , V "fAofw PVOrTKiniriov aFtnmnAn tn
. the K. of P. Hall.
GESANG " VEREIN Meets every Snndav
evening n the K. of P. Hall.
T OF L. F. DIVISION. No. Ifi7 Mwt Iti
X. K. of P. Hall the first and third Wednes-
aay oi eacn month, at 7:30 p. M.
TUB CHURCHES. -
ST. ? ETERS CHURCH Rev. Father Brons
Gbest Pastor. Low Mass every Sunday at
7 a. m. High Mass at 10:30 a.m. Vespers at
ST. PAULS CHURCH Wnion Street, opposite
Fifth. Rev. EliD.SutcUffe Rector. Services
BVArvfinniloif at 11 anl T . rt O., 1
fichool9:4o A. m. Evening Prayer on Friday at
7 Clk
ITIIRST BAPTIST CHURCH Rev. O. D. Tit
17 lor, Pastor. Morning services every 8ab-
ulu iue acauemy at XX a. M. ' baDDatn
School immediately after mnnilnff w-rv(-f
Prayer meeting Friday evening at Pastor's resi-
ueuce. u mun services, in me court house at 7
f. ax.
CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH Rev. W. C
Curtis, Pastor. Services everv Snndav ntll
A. M. and 7 P. M. Snnday School after morning
wu. DujstsrB cuxuuuiy inviieu. seats ireo.
ME. CHURCH Rev. J. Whirler, pastor.
Services evervSundav mnminnt ll n m
Sunday School at 12:20 o'clock p. m. Epworth
League at 6:80 p. M. Prayer meeting every
Thursday evenine at 7:30 o'clock. A rorrHxl in.
vita tion la extended by both pastor and people
w nil.
CHRISTIAN CHURCH Rev. J. W. Jrnicivr
Pastor. Preaching in the Concreeational
Church each Lords Day at 3 P. M. All are
coraiany invitea
Evang. Lutheran church, Ninth street. Rev. A.
Horn, nastor. Services at 11:30 n tt KnnHuir
school at 3:30 p. m. A cordial welcome to every
CP. STEPHENS,
DEALER IX
Dry
Goods
Clothing
Boots, Shoes, Hats,. Eta. '
' Etc., Etc., Etc.
Second St., The Dalles.
PHOTOGRAPH ER.
First premium at the 'Wasco county
fair for best portraits and views.
B. 8CHINCK,
President.
H. M. Beau.
Cashier.
First flatiooal Bank.
CHE DALLES. - - - OREGON
A General Banking Business transacted
Deposits received, subject to Sight
Draft or Check.
Collections made and proceeds promptly
- remitted on day of collection.
Sight and Telegraphic Exchange sold on
New York, San Francisco and Port
DIREOTOKS.
D. P. Thompsok.. Jno. S. Scjifv.-k
Ed. M. Williams, Gbo. A. Lia.k..
H. M. Beall.
: DEALERS fN :-
Staple ifl Faoiiu iiKiies,
" Hay, Grain and Feed.
FSEtfCH & CO.,
BANKERS.
TRANSACT A GENERAL BANKING BUSINlis-
Masonic Bloelc. Corner Third and Court Streets. The Dalles.Oregon.
Qolqmbia
Letters of Credit issued available in he
' Eastern States.
Sight Exchange and Telegraphic
Transfers sold on Iew York, Chicago, St.
Louis, San Francisco, Portland Oregon,
Seattle Wash., and various points in Or
egon 'and Washington.
Collections made at all points on fav
rable tersnn.
THE DALLES
Rational Bank,
Of DALLES CITY, OR. -
President - - - - - " Z. F. Moody
Vice-President, - - Charles Hilton
Cashier, - - - - - M. A. Moody
General Banking Business Transacted.
Sight Exchanges Sold on
NEW YORK, ; i "
SAN FRANCISCO,
CHICAGO
and PORTLAND, OR.
Collections made on favoreble terms
at all accessible points.
W. E. GARRETSOM,
. . .
Jeweler.
SOLE AGENT FOR THE
All Watch Work Warranted.
Jewelry Made to Order.
138 Second St.. The Dallea. Or.
House
Moving!
Andrew Velarde
IS "prepared to do any and all
kinds of work , in his line at
reasonable fiarures. Has the
largest house moving outfit
: in Eastern Oregon.
Add ress P.O . Box 1 8 1 ,Th e Dalles
J-lotel.
i
THE DALLES,
OREGON.
TMs Popular House .
Has lately been thoroughly renovated and newly
furnished throughout, and is now better than .
.ever prepared to furnish . the best Hotel
accommodations of any house in the
city, and at the very low rate of
$1 a day. First-Class Meals, 25c.
Office of the fast and commodious opposition Stage
.to Dufur, Kingsley, Tygh Valley, Wapinitia,
Warm Springs and Prineville is in the Hotel V
and persons going to Prineville can save "
JM-OQ lay going on this Stage line.
- ' ' - All trains stop here.
THE DALLES MERCANTILE CO.
SOLE AGENTS FOR THE DALLES. .
BRAIN ARD & ARMSTRONG'S
- SPOOL SILK
FINE LINE OF
n n
"M!
11
1EKS1
No. 390 to 394, 2a street. The Dalles
PAUL KREFT & CO.,
DEALERS IN . . .
PAINTS, OILS AND GLASS,
And the Most Complete and the Latest Patterns and Designs in
MJSf- Practical Painters and Paper Hangers. None bu t the best brands of the
Sherwin-Williams and J. W. Masury's Paints used in all ,ur work, and none but
the most skilled workmen employed. 'Agents for- Masury Liquid Paints. No
chemical combination or soap mixture A first class article in all colors. All
orders promptly attended to. '
Paint Shot) corner Thirdand Washing ton Sts.. The Dalles. Oregon
NEPTUNE SHAVING PARLORS AND BATH ROOMS.
FRAZER &' WYNDHAM, Proprietors.
in w
w o
pi
13
. c3
r T I
B)
At the old stand of R.' Lusher,
no Front SL. The Dalles, Oregon.
S. L. YOUNG,
JEWELER
Watches and Jewelry repaired to order on
short notice, and satisfaction guaranteed
AT THE
Store of I. O. Mlekelsen, 2d St. The Dalles
W. F. WISEMAN. Wax. MAKDKKS.
Uliseman & Marders,
Saloon and Wine Rooms
The Dalles, - Oregon.
"Northwest corner of Second and
Court Streets.
A. A. Brown,
Keeps a mil assortment ol -
Staple and Fancy
and Provisions.
which he offer at Low Figures.
SPEGIAIi :-: PRIGES
to Cash Buyers. "
HiiW Casi Prices for Ens ani
i
HE TROY Steam Laundry
of Portland, has esta"blish-
:
' '. ed a "branch office for laun
dry "work -with Thos. McCoy
at ; his barber shop, No. 110
Second St., -where all laun
dry bundles -will be received
till Tuesday noon of each
week, and returned on Sat
urday of the same "week at
Portland prices.
1MI NgMS
"7 HE NEW TOWN has been platted on the old camn rmund. at th Vnrts nrt
f5 Falls of Hood river, with large sightly lots, broad streets and alleys, good soil.
pure cold water and shade in profusion, perfect drainage, delightful mountain
climate, the central attraction as a mountain summer resort and for all Oregon,
being the nearest town to Mt Hood. It is also unparalled as a manufacturing
center, being the natural center for 150 square miles of the best cedar and fir
timber, possessing millions of horse power in its dashinc streams and water-
'- falls, easily harnessed. Where cheap motive power exists, there the manu
factories will center, surrounded by soil and climate that cannot be excelled
anywhere for fruit and agriculture, and with transportation already assured
you will find this the place tomake a perfect home or a paying investment
TITLE PERFECT
See me on " the ground, " br
address me at Hood River,
Wasco County, Oregon.
W RossWinans.
Freeborn & Company,
-DEALERS IN-
tall Paper anfl ftoo
295 ALDER ST., COR. FIFTH,
p Windings,
V
170 SECOND STREET.
Old Ncubeb 95, -
Portland, Oregon.