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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 21, 1922)
THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1922. THE OREGON; DAILY; JOURNAL PORTLAND, OREGON. fUK THREATENS TO DECLARE VAR IT AGAIN BRITISH (Contianad From Pag On); .A -the allied representatives here unoffi cially. etaUnj that he was wining" to postpone the , eventual occupation of Constantinople provided that he was allowed to transrer troops to Thrace without the opposition of the allies. Furthermore; he intimated that should this be incompatible with British pres tige he was willing to allow the -Greeks to evacuate Thrace peaeefully. provided the province was occupied Immediately by Vrench, . ' troops who were to undertake to return Thrace fto Turkey as eoon as the Greek -..evacuation was completed. The danger in the situation, how ever, lies in the fact that the driving - power behind the Turks is soviet Rus sia. It is two years since the Bolshe- . viki concentrated all their efforts on ( this part of the. world and the Turks without their support would never have been . able to organize the army they have. It is true that the. greater part, of the Turkish war material is of French origin, but it was paid for by Russian gold and Bolsheviki gen- erals are still at the Nationalist head quarter. , vBOLSHETIKI URGE WAB All the information available here clearly indicates that the Bolsheviki are advising the Turks to keep up their belligerent attitude and are as suring them of full ' military support ' in case of - an armed conflict with Great Britain. They point out that this means a new Kuropean conflagra tion which Great Britain cannot af- ' ford. Should . this happen, they say; -Turkey and Russia will have every - ..thing to gain, while the British will have everything to lose. It is difficult to forecast what Kemal Pasha's next step will be. He . Has boasted often that be -would drive the British out of Constantinople. To back out now would endanger his own I prestige and position. However, he fully realizes the tremendous responsi bility of Involving Turkey in a new '-.war with Great Britain, and I under stand that he is trying to obtain ..everything by diplomatic means re gardless of the opinion of his staff that Great Britain is unable to fight. TOUGH FOB BRITISH The British forces in the neutral ' sons are atill small, though rein forcements are arriving daily. Should the Turks attack, it is probable that the British land force will have a bard time at first to meet the Turkish onslaught. . On . the other hand, the fleet 'has ' been reinforced and is able ' to give effective support to the land forces. Besides two destroyer flotillas - and a light cruiser squadron, several r men of war from the . Atlantic fleet have: reached the straits. A large nam feer f airplanes is expected soon and the airplane ' Arethusa towards Constantinople. Is v speeding FBA5CE TRTIKO TO GET - " CONCESSIONS OJf 6KSXAST (Special Cable to Tim Journal and CUeaso . lAaily Swa - ; . -(CopTrickt. 1S22 "'.'-r Paris, Sept. 21. The interview be tween Lord Curron, the British for eign minister, and Premier Potncare. which began Wednesday, developed rapidly Into a conference in Near East ern affairs with Ambassador Count Sforza taking part for Italy and Lord Beatty waiting in an anteroom as naval expert. Indeed, though the British dele gate is said to have come to Paris with full powers to negotiate a full accord matters ct such importance came up Wednesday night that he had referred them oack to-London. The next meet ing of the conference, therefore, was adjourned -until Friday. Presumably the discussion turned about the .Dardanelles but practically it must have embraced a variety of other subjects erode oil. for instance. Why do the British place such a great value on -the freedom of the straits? Is it because Constantinople forms a vital point in the. trade of the Levant? Perhaps. But what is the most im portant commodity passing Constanti nople? It is oil from the wells at Baku in the Caucasus, in the far end of the Black sea. The British Mediterranean fleet might be severely crippled if a hostile force of Turks cut off this promising supply of fuel at Constanti nople or Chanak. The only way to prevent it. is to come to an agreement with the Angora government and abandon Greece, On the other hand, it is difficult to see what vital interest France possesses in Turkey despite the talk about Syria. Money to meet debts at home is far more important and that can only be obtained by forcing it out of Germany., But one. perhaps, can be placed against the other. : By holding out at the Dardanelles, M- Potncare may be able to wring important concessions from Prime Minister Lloyd George re garding Germany. Such a bargain, at any rate, forms the subject of con jecture among politicians here. IEMAL'9 DEMAND CAPSES HITCH IN PEACE FLANS Paris. Sept 21.-MU. P.) The coun ter demand of Kemal. leader of the Turkish Nationalists, who now insists that he be allowed to occupy Eastern Thrace pending peade negotiations, has caused a hitch in plans for setting the date for the Near East conference. Britain, the French foreign office let it be understood, was the only nation holding out against this demand of the Turks. Lord Curson. British foreign minis ter, stated that he could not give an answer to it until tomorrow, after he had consulted Lloyd George. Following this consultation. Curron and Premier Polncare of France will confer. It was believed' that an Anglo-Turkish conflict is inevitable unless Curron is permitted to grant the demand of Kemal. Reports from the region of the Dar danelles received here stated that Britain was going forward with her plans of using force against Kemal if be invaded the neutral sone of the straits. I Great forces of British 'soldiers are being concentrated in the region of First PictuiesrbfGreat Grfeek Retreat in Asia Minor " r. ,-; ffe., , , , . ' ...... ... -- ' - l i j ,,;?"' - . - i - - i ; " ;v ; V -si"iv' - - iv J - I l , i .' : , -1-- : j jmx : i." i. . i .1, - V-'.' TSSJ V S, K a- .V -Q$twiK&9 ir" r. -f. ifi i : .. i" i r. -:-i J-- ' - i-V3k&iC'-r?r - . I - V. t: .. :. x t",,. v.i . Zi " s r--- '-' iw -Ws -- ' -vsiWvv ' t s 'V''' -' i ' . ib ( - v ' f ' f V1,S ' ll,l,'MaaM"MffT"'1 ... '" " manufacturing class. Mr.' Harding ff"" r ' ' - J X will naturaUy hi discucd; during the ' fX'- p ' ' - camp ign and many of the RepubUcan k -lrv.C '-C .ATiVr , leader like Sena tut Lodge and Repre- SS3SSs . r.de the president, ve,o will find it t ?Vf 4 'T4 . TsL t'f:f.!v ; v A.Tlr somewhat embarrassinn to appeal for &-tf rVl -f.V , support on the stnd-oy the president ,---S - VT'-:;r ir -IT :- So far as U .pint of the departing CSXi Vfc itrZ Tfr- St? . ' o 1 congress is concerned, it is one of con ' S-S C-" '4- '-V ' - ltr4 fld The RomoU-ans are sure s-w Tr liTt g-vpy - f r ' Tt. thev will come aack r, control, al- Zp rtf' 'l though they cenceded they will not be . lIL AWte LCVr?! a" "serous and ihat .he Democratic If : -5$&: 11 1 . . ITS TOASTED Chanak, the key to the neutral sone It was reported that additional Turkish cavalrymen are now facing the British Rumors of clashes were discounted here. ii was uinoni.au veiy stated by a high French official that it was the belief of France that she could swing tne seroian ana Roumanian diplo mats into line to accept Kemal's Dre Lllmmary demand for Thrace. This, it was pointed out. wouia leave Britain in the position of standing out alone against Kemal. TURKISH GUARDS REACH NEUTRAL ZONE IN ASIA (Special Cable to The Journal and the Chieuo Daily Ntwj) ICopyrisht, 1922) Constantinople, Sept. 21. The Turk- Coin ' -I. IT ana m rid Letomy store Today ay re: Owing to Jewish holiday, this store will remain closed all day Saturday. Arrange to make purchases today and tomorrow and take advantage of real value! YOUTH'S SUITS many with two pair of pants, '20 to '35 Here's a collection of clothes the kind young men demand. Most of these suits hve extra pants, which gives added value to this already , real value. BOYS SUITS with two pair . ..' 'Knickers $Q.85 A jen ago these suits woiild hare sold for nearly double this amount. Other real values in twoknicker . suits $7,95 to $11.85 ? : Richmond , Crompton Corduroy Suits , $8.50 MEN'S SUITS ' ? f w8h two pcdi1 pants $35, $40, $45 Practically double -the service for the price, of a suit alone. New Fall mod els and fabrics are in. 6000 SHIRTS Regular $3, $30 and f 4 Shirts $ 195 ? (3 shirts for $50) Portland's Greatest Shirt Sale continues unabated. ? Replenish your wardrobe . : today I i '" . ft iA t : BEN -'SELLING ' . Portland's Leading Clothier for over half a. century. MORRISON ATFOITRTH x v- g 5f HI 4, S8 - ,-.--sc Ml ish goyernor at Chanak on: the Asiatic side of the Dardanelles anho'uhces.that guards have reached the neutral sone and oocupied the villages of Biramitch. Erine ift Aivadjik. In order to pre vent5 aljy possible surprise tke British commander In 'chief in-Constantinopie. General -Harrington, has ordered that the ferryboat service between the European-- and Asiatic shores shall, cease between" sunset and sunrise.;. Traffic between Constantinople and Black ;Fea porta has been completely suspended. A small detachment of Turkish naval 'officers nd marines forming a guard for the. navy. depart ment hag been disarmed. t ; British gunboats are patrolling . the Bosphorua day- and night. No sail boats are allowed: to across to the ' Eu ropean side. The bridge .connecting the-Turkish and European quarters in Constantinople is again closed to traf fic after sunset. - GREEKS AITD ARMEKIAKS BLAHED FOB .HOLOCAUSTS Adana. Sept 21. (D. P.) Foot hun dred and fifty, villages in the Turkc Greek war zone -have been burned and 100 Greeks and Armenians have been arrested in the act of spreading gaso line. he Turkish government at An gora announced . today. An official denial - of the stories of the . Smyrna massacres was made . by the Turks. - : The Kemalista. the-statement said, are preparing" an official - liat of Greeks charged with having com mitted atrocities and their- surrender will, be -demanded, ' Full payment for the razed Villages will be exacted it was stated. . BRIAN ROUSED AGAINST WAR (Continued From Pace Oaa) ' the European side of the Turkish -straits and other concessions to the .Turkish Nationalists. . . c- Russia Js the tmcertain quantity In Near, East peace affairs. Russia- has demanded participation in the confer ence -and Turkey has .supported " this request. It is- not certain that Kemal will agree to accept the decisions of a conference In which the soviet is not represented. It is probable an agree ment will, be reached -whereby -Russia will be called in to approve the results before' they .axe officially, ratified. - khgotiatioks; miirirciU 'f'- ' th negotiations of Lord Curson. Premier; Poincarer Count Bforxa and Foreign Milnister Nintchitch of Jugo slavia are continuing informally at Paris with ;Xord Curson : striving .with might and main to reach . an accord with -Franc on all the questions in volved before the conference. J The consultations today were ra the form of conversations. There will not be another.' formal meeting' until to-4 morraw owing ts tne desire or some f the delegates to communicate wl th their home governments for fresh - instruc- Uons,- - - . . ;A t , - .' :-r " O : Alexander I Kothstein, representative of Moscow in London, said he believed that ' Russia - would Indorse the plan forjs. Near East - peace -conference In the belief that . Moscow'- eventually e 'jiT : .. Above Greek cavalry, fording a ; rtver Whae. , flight before ; the rapldlyj advancing ' Turks ' of Kemal Pasiia's army. Below Turkish infantry in open forma tion . advancing along . a : hillside near Smyrna. l. . CONGRESS DOUBTFUL ON PEOPLE'S VOTES . - . . - fc (Oontinaed From Face One) . tlons will be discussed, on the stump and r the , majority of voters rwill. as usual have made up their minds long before ..election where: the responsibil ity', lies.' .' - ' - - ! Prosperity, or the lack-of It,-is al ways an. issue. Members of. congress are leaving here with a feeling that business Is on -the upward trend. They would have felt more certain of -this If Henry Ford hadn't, announced a shutdown, but they - look hopefully; at the increases in" wages given by-; the steel corporation as an offset for po litical purposes. - REFA&ATIOirS IGNORED - - Here and there ' minor pieces of leg islation have been passed but it is a fact that the situation In Europe with respect to reparations has been : ig nored through -the failure of congress to take Mr. Harding's - hint that he .wanted America -represented on $ the reparations commission and with, the eoeption.of a fact finding commls sien on coal and arrangements for priority ef delvery, congress has not taken any steps by legislation to pre vent future strikes. - -, . . . , t . President - Harding's .. position as party, leader - is stronger -than it 'was with congress. It has been said 'that he - would waver ana f !tally sign - the bonus. His " stiffened attitude has made faim -more respected even by the bonus foes thougn Senator Reed, a of Missouri,'-Democrat, made a deep, irtir press-on with his argument that if , as Mr.: Harding says, the uonus is class legislation, Jbe should, t3.be consistent; veto the ' tariff bill wHch helps the slick with spaghetti f ft CSV aP s 3 9 3 minority will be n unervcaily more pow- erf uL - But most ncmVer s have been so close, to -the situation here that they will rot insist upoa' the accuracy of their predictions. ; The -. expect- a - Re publican victory 2ut iney - are not as ni-pr pared for surprises as - might be Imagined, for their- letters , from con stituents in the ' lat- twe years have re- vealec r a restless, grvping electorate whose true desires nave been hard to analyse or: satisfy.--- V'-mv..- . Walter Pierce1 Is Speaker at Fair; Avoids Politics : -St. - Helens.- Sep Zi. Avoiding r all reference Hto' ' state po.itics Walter Pierce, candidate or governor.; ad dressed an audience o: larmers at the county fair here yesterday afternoon with practically ait v. people .on trs grounds in- attendance at the rncetir -- It was a- farmer's address to brother farmers. It" analysed ; ua market sit uation, showing they v-re at a disad vantage' in- the uurkej because the evolution of trade l.ad cltle to do with making prices for what they sell ; or what' they buy. It had come about so because farmers ' had none -little to promote - organlxat-fn among - them selves, .while this .s aa era of cooper ative organization anicng all other groups. . - " ' -" : Taxes are too high In Oregon." de clared the speaker. . la .ne years past they have risen to unjustifiable levels and they should be reduced. If not; in dustries and busttutta will be driven out of the state ai.d n rny a farmer be dr.ven into bankruptcy." " The address was wel received. Floats have' been - invented by aa Englishman to enable a bicvele tc se driven through water the same as on land without the "addition of a pro peller." M V-" I It's toasted. This one extra process gives a delightful quality that can not be duplicated Bones t :l Bent 8y I i - I I Pointed I 'f i 'I X jStraightl oones I JThSt Grewf IStrstght irl - ;1 Educstorl . 1 Shoes! Educator " : Boy's Boot 10tol3Wt S4.9S I to 5 $5.45 ' He can't progress if his feet-hurt IS your boy doing well at school? He cant if pinch- : ing. cramping shoes distract his attention. Send ' him to school in comfortable, well-built Educators that ' let the feet grow as they should". - Put him in Educators and keep him in Educalms. You owe this to your boy. Let us fit him today with , . Educators. We have 'them, for the whole family. . v ':..-'' ' ' ' . 1 RICE & HUTCHINS HOE. FOR CHILDREN . Unless stamped Eke this it is not: an Educator ' 2V 07O T83A$HlNTON STREET BEVlflJEEM AW 4TH ' EXCLUSIVE PORTLAND AGE N'T S . . THURSDAY- 6C ONLY TWO DAYS TO SEE -FRIDAY THE PRISONER OF ZEND A" AND THEN ; ' in d Trrcrf SATURDAY, .fJfipfSATURDAY u a IS LA r 11 V7