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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 3, 1920)
V THE OREGON -.- DAILY JOURNAL, . VOTXAMD, SATURDAY. JAKUAK j '. 3, 1S20. ' IK DC DEPENDENT KCW8PAPEB C. ft. JACKSOSf. . ........ Fab" FnbNsfetd -iwr 4tr, afternoon - ajnraias standa atanrnoCQ). tt 1" . BttildiDir, - Bnadv and-' Tsmhtll Portland, Oreto. ; ' - Enured tt the Po-toffice at Porttond. 0se, f , for Jenn la-toe thnraaa the mails UttV. ' TELEPHONES Main TITS! Bom, A-OS. - AH deperUMnta reached by Uese """n" TiII the operator what department yon want. FOREKJIf ADVERTISING BEPBESEMTATIYE W . Benjamin Kantaor Co., Bronwki Bnlldint. S2S mfth aeennet. New XaAl Malls BuUdJnf, (nnaeso. sJubecriptioe terms hr nail, to u addres 1 .mi Making up i the amount by' subscrip tion was the community's Idea of the way to deny, defeat and escape the reproach of a brpken promise.; Only 12 of the number addressed refused help. Nearly S00 have responded to a simple request dropped in the mail. Many of the others want further in formation and will be supplied. But the fact Is that by quick action by the public spirited majority an in dustry to which Puget Sound ! was holding out every possible inducement has been secured for Portland. It has a big payroll and largepower to manufacture the tlmber-wfhe 1 Ore gon country. This city has already alted MLatea or Mexico SUM DAT m wr ' . as ntr Oo fu 20P -f" it la an Incident that fire the fervor DAILY mobmino T-msiwi " , Y7 , , y vertlslng campaign of the company. One year, UN DAT r.ST.BO t.Ona soflth...,. 5 I The answer of the railroad ad ministration functionary to the pleading of "Western lumbermen for cars was that the "critical situation in Pacific Northwest lumber mills is realized and ; every effort will be made to give relief." About as com forting, such a generality is, as the emotion of the skinflint who rose at the climax of a fervent appeal for rthe needy and proposed, "Let us give three cheers for the poor." Lumber operators who are closing their mills because of inability to deliver crowd lng orders want cars, not sympathy. MOUNTING TAXES To ma nags nan on ought to bar sharp mind In -olTct sheath. Ueorc e Eliot. BORENSEN AND BEFORE Ti distinct classes. Primarily.. It desires industrialists of farm, shop and mine who will increase its productive popu lation. Secondarily, it wants as great a number as possible to learn about ita I unrivaled scenic resources. ' No one' is better qualified than iMr. Riley to assume this Utter task- He talks delightfully. He males an exceptional leisure time appeal to those who have money enough to travel for; pleasure. Indirectly, he may. win for; the state investors and captains of industry who come to see scenery and remain to cultivate opportunity. ! It is to.be doubted, however, if "horny handed sons of toil" ever com pose Mr. Riley's audiences, and if, in the event they were present, he could talk, with the Intimacy of cal lous to callous, of farming and manu facturing. Let Mr. Riley go on with his lec ture tours. But let the responsibility for agricultural and industrial settle ment rest closer to the soil. The census bureau, so it seems, has classified married women with perfectly good husbands and large flocks of children to watch over and care for, as persons having no oc cupation. There must be a spinster in charge of the classification, de partment of that bureau. SEVEN TO SIX 1IE taxpayers of Multnomah county have been: assessed over 112,000 000 this year to sustain state, county and municipal government . -!.! n..4 tin.,. lniT Hrv I nnrl TMlbliA ar-h c fin 0VMV StAnA aNBSBllri CjrCUlfc juuq wvuw".... v.. J w. I -moralized the adminlstmtion of I on the tax roll in his name the tax I traffic laws in Portland. payer will' pay 836.80. This Is $6 , rrnnu havo onnutjintlv nullified more than he nairi last vear. A 111- J VW vua.. w. , - the efforts of the municipal court to The increasing cost of living and punish offenders and reduce accidents. legislation is reflected in the 1920 levy, With a single exception the circuit which is In excess of that of last courts have in every case of appeal, year seme two million dollars. Of dismissed or suspended Jail sentences this increase over half a million dol- imposed In the municipal court. The ars- goes to the cost of state admin exception , was by an outside judge istration which has been materially brought to Portland to Help clear advanced this year by' reason of the congested dockets. I market road and soldiers and sailors' The circuit courts have not only educational act. dismissed or suspended every jau sui- In mo Multnomah county's con- tence except one out tney nave re- trDUtlon to the cost of state govern peatedly reduced nnes. ine eueci ment was $1,05194. n 1920 it will to lessen respeot ior me municipal De i.586.101. . . .! court, to encourage offenders m me ot the ojooi. 20a. which it is esti- belief that the penalties imposed by mated wlI1 be required for state j. the municipal couri are iar irom falr8j Muitn0mah will contribute over final and to stimulate vioiaiors one third. traffic laws to inc conclusion uidt mile th amount of monev to be In the Circuit court they can get I raised bv Multnomah ronntv tHiMv- relief from punishment inflicted by er8 na8 been increased 82,270,554 over the court below. that 0f ia8t veas. there has onlv been The circuit courts, within two n lncpeasft nf 8 191 non in rmmm years, have dismissed or suspended valuation, indicating that prooerty 23 Jail senteTices. 'mey nave ais- vaiue8 are going up n nr0n0rUon missed or suspended every jau sen- to other tnlngs.. tence arnrmea Dy an omsiae jUUc. So long ag new values are created What else can tne public unaersiana thft tftX hllPrPn is not so nAroiiv feu .from this record than that it is ine It ougnt t0 be evident by mis tlme ,determmauon or me circuu courw lhat the day of low taxe8 ,8 far ahead tnt i8.li sentences en an noi ,ue mi- i rr, . , ,i m - - - W I won ui Buvwumcub is wuovauuj posed for violations of traffic lawsY moummg. New aws are belng Journal manes ooia la say i" enacted which add to thn Rnfln. of ine oircu,n courts wav ua is uui administration saUBiaciory to ine peopie oi r-un- lt would -eem that ,n . pnh '.land. The people of Portland are lem ls not to hol(f Uxes to , t a . . a i i ..a . jIiaI I trying .o onng oruer um ui lueir where efficiency is Impaired but to aisoraerea irainc siiuanon. f ou- ... thnt fnU V(,,I1P ,a nBivctl1 cally every club, society, association wnat Jg contributed and that every ana organization m uie cuy uas guuu taxDaver nav his lust nronortion. on recora witn a. aeniana ior nirecuj made safe. Accidents increased neariy The department of Justice, con- 300 per cent within tne past two years, cerned. so a Chlcako dlsoatch in People have learned tnat lines are in- forms us, because of the extensive effective. Fines are laughed at by dealings by American speculators in wealthy drivers. Some of them must German marks, wants to know be sent to jail or be debarred In some whether the Investors are really get way irom arivius ior penuu or me, Mlng tne marks or are engaged in cannot be made to ODey ine laws. "bucket shODDine" transactions How To date, as evidenced by the fla- Llse could they handle German grant sorensen -case, tne circuit marks at their present price except courts are standing squareiy in tneun a bucket? way of reducing accidents insofar as T one of the worst groups of offenders Is concerned. Their dismissals and suspensions of jail sentences are un dermlning in large part the efforts of those immediately charged with and responsible for the administrt' tion of the traffic laws. FIFTY-FIVE YEARS F IFTY-five years is a long span of time. . A New Year's advertisement in The Journal carried the day's They are greetings from a firm that has been HE Pacific coast has met the At lantic coast in the great Ameri can game of football and the out come ls an honorable defeat by the narrowest possible margin. A few years ago there would have been a different story. The East doubtless expected a different story now. The organization, the money, the traditions and the history have all been on the Atlantic coast- Even the Middle West has been little con sidered by the fans and gladiators of New England, New Jersey and Penn sylvania. Pacific coast teams have accordingly been ranked as small fry There must be a new classification now. Tne seven to six score at Pasa dena are statistics of a game that makes the standard of the Pacific coast balance equally with that of the best in the nation. In near years to come the larger figures In the score are very likely to shine from the standards of the athletes from the sundown states. Aside from the unlimited money resources back or Eastern rootnau there should be no advantage with Atlantic coast teams. Money, drawn from enormous attendance at games and through fees from very large student bodies, is a strong factor in football. It ouys equipment, nires many coaches and trainers and pro- ides full resource for the highest perfection of the game. But there is a militant race, ment ally and physically, out in the broad. free West. Strong men and women. ull of courage, ready for adventure, and willing - to cope with whatever might come, have been pushing west ward from the beginning. They crossed the Atlantic. Their descend ants out their way through pines. mountain and plain, in the face of urklng perils. They laughed at the storm and ignored hostile Indians. They raised up a hardy civilization in the wilds and manned communi ties everywhere with a pioneer stock physically and mentally equipped for any emergency. The weak remained behind. They stayed in the populous centers, while the strong went out into the wilder ness to subjugate and subdue. It Is out of that militant stock which dared privation and sought unknown lands to conquer that the gladiators of the Far West are recruited. Some near day the standards of the East will be lowered to them on the gridiron field. weakening the power of the city gov- doing business In Portland for that yernment in controlling the traffic period. For nearly four decades of situation. They 'are using their great that time, two men, still associated power as courts to hamper' one de-I together, have been guiding the desti- partment of the city government of n'es of the big establishment. Portland in performing Jts functions-! It has been a period of growth so The great lengths to which the cir- constant that the story of Its oroir- cuit courts have gone in remitting ress is almost the story of Portland and suspending jau sentences have me retrospect and the history in caused thousands of people in Port- volved In such an institution added to . land to feel outraged at what has the Impressiveness of the New Year's greeting sent out to its big clientele through the medium of the advertise ment in The Journal The business of the community is a test of its stability and the genius of its men. On this test, the reat estanisnment of Woodard, Clarke A taken, place. -r Portland should worry! Old H. C I Is getting one swat after another. Eggs are 20 cents a dozen less than a short time, ago. The market . page seriously speaks of a "weakness shown in butter," and Co. has a just claim to recognition as the amelt are running in the Cow- one of the substantial business units lit. By the way. can hunger find of this great city, a finer dish than those same Co- lumbia river smelt, carefuly cleaned. I The outlook for the outlawed dis dipped in milk and fried to a golden tilleryman doesn't seem so pessimis brown. In cracker crumbs? tic after alL Peoria diaUliri an nounce that by the end of the year their grinding caoacitv will h -TTIT rtvl olnno- .ft. I repro com V ' ""v " ' : for kickless drinks more attention uiau uc is entitled to. Perhaps the ninety and nine citizens ' whose public spirit is productive should : receive ' in praise much! of the energy commonly be stowed in criticism upon the hapless Individual whose brain cavity is so 'a "' a. a'k a , a a a . - THE NINETY AND NINE T SCENERY AND SOIL 'OST of the recommendations of the State Chamber of Commerce are good. Its resolutions take an advanced position relative to limited that be is reluctant and In- road building, the opening of Klamath eincieni in community .tasss. a reservation, the general Industrial Chamber - of Commerce committee's and agricultural development of the experfeno is m point It sent to state and an Oregon publicity cam wo business men an appeal ror con-1 paign. tribution In keeping Portland's prom-1 But is there not dannr- that s - ise to--he Aladdin company. Payment proximity of its recommendations, In iw ui we uc uwupicu i ucnau oi a legislative appropriation . by tne company's , western pint was j ror state publicity and the employ , the ' subject The port commission ment of Frank Branch Riley as a lee- round y had Bo legal powers to aid Lturer will be confusing, and. perhaps m attracting new . industries by '. per- j self defeating? . - . v forming soch services without charge. I The state wishes to attract two very Story Jof a Notable Tragedy ' : of the Pioneer Period i Together With Certain Family His tory Interwoven Therewith. Dr. FnilmJi wblta wu one of those who responded to the cmll In ISIS to ao to the foreign mission field in tar-off Ore gon. In those aaya uregon ws wir sidered la the same liM aa jnin w Africa a foreign mission field. Tr. White came out with the "Great Rein forcement" aboard the Lausanne in 1840. Returning to the Atlantic seaooara, he came back to Oregon In 1842 as leader of the first wagon train of settlers for the Willamette valley. When Dr. White resigned from the mission work and returned to the Atlan tic seaboard on the Lausanne In the summer of 1840, the Rev. David Leslie, who had sided with him against Jason Lee, was not given an appointment. This cut off his salary. His wife, whose maiden name was Mary A. Kinney, oieo in 184L He found himself with a family of six rirls on his hands and no job, so on September 1. 1842, he and his family took passage on Captain John II. Couch's brig Chenamas for the Sandwich islands. Just as lt was about to sail Cornelius Rogers came aboard and proposed to Satlra Leslie, 15 years old, eldest of the six daughters of Mr. Leslie. ,They were married at once, aboard the Chenamas. The three older of the five remaining girls continued the Journey to the Sand wich islands with their father, while the two little girls stayed with Satlra, their newly married sister. About six months later, on February 4, 1843, W. W. Raymond started from the mission at Salem with supplies for his mission at Clatsop. With him in the large canoe, in addition to his crew of eight Indians, were Cornelius Rogers with his bride and her youngest sister. Aurelia ; Dr. White, who had come back to Oregon as Indian agent, and Na thaniel Crocker, a recent arrival from New York state. At the rapids above the falls at Oregon City the Indian crew had their passengers go ashore, while the canoe was allowed to go through the rapids, controlled from the shore by a rope held by the Indian crew. When the, boat had gone through the rapids. four of the Indian crew, Dr. White, Mr. Crocker, Mr. and Mrs. Rogers and Mrs. Rogers' sister, little Aurelia Les lie, got into the boat to go down to the regular landing. W, W. Raymond and the rest of the crew of Indian paddlers stayed on shore to let the boat down slowly with the rope.. As It was pulled up to the log on which the passengers were to disembark, Dr. White was the first to get out. The backward push, he gave the canoe as he stepped up ward and outward toward the log threw the bow of the canoe into the strong current The four men who were holding the rope were pulled into the current and the rope torn from their hands. A moment later the canoe made the plunge over the falls. Five of the white passengers and two of the Indian crew were drowned. Of the seven persons drowned but two bodies were recovered, those of Rogers and Crocker. Cornelius Rogers had been selected to build the Methodist church at Oregon City, the first church building to be erected west of the Rocky mountains, and his tragic death not only threw a gloom over the city by the falls, but de layed the building of the church until some other capable and trustworthy per son could be selected in his place. rich as weU as the poor, and have taken a, big interest in trying to prevent . so many accidents caused by reckless auto. drivers. I . wish to ask your opinion as to the' outcome of Mela 'Peter Sorensens case? What encouragement has a pa trolman to act in stopping a lawbreaker whan, be does not know if It contains a rich man who rUl be paroled by the Judge (and likely try to "get" the officer making the arrest), or a poor man who will be sent to jail for an example. ' IS 1t to he wondered at that we have social unrest and Bolshevtkt, I- W.iV. etci and lax enforcement of laws, when the results are as in this casef Does anyone doubt for a minute, if It had been a poor man or a man of moderate means, what would have been the re sults? . The writer of this is a straight Ameri can, and loyal, but such a lax way of doing business, allowing political and other pressure to offset Judgments, is what causes unrest Treat aU alike. AMERICANISM. COMMENT AND : NEWS IN BRIEF, Letters From the People t Cotntannlcationj cent to The Journal for publication In tbii department should be written on only one dde of the paper, ibould not exceed BOO worda in length, and must be signed by tpa writer, wbose mail addresa in full must accom pany Ua contribution. The Sorensen Case '' Oak Grove, 7an. 1. To the Editor of The Journal Knowing you are advocat ing the enforcement of laws against the A Correction by John D. Rockefeller Jr. New York. Deo. 16. To the Editor of The Journal In your issue of October 15 there was an article entitled "Young John D." containing a letter signed oy F. B. Wood of Athena, Or., in which reference is made to an interview I am aUeged to have given. I first saw this matter referred to in the publication. The Appeal to Reason, published In Glrard, Kan., and I wrote a letter to the editor of that paper, as follows: "In your issue of October 11 there is an artictle which begins, 'John D. Rockefeller Jr.. upon being interviewed by an Appeal correspondents said. "I think that Kate O'Hare should stay In Jail. The claim that she did not make the disloyal remarks charged against her ls immaterial and irrelevant. Nobody has a right to agitate against the present system, then htde themselves behind a law-abiding rec ord. - Mrs. O'Hare is exactly where she belongs." ' "It may be of interest to you to know that I was never interviewed by an Ap peal correspondent that I never made any comment whatever concerning Mrs. O'Hare, that I knew nothing whatever about her case and have never given expression to any such utterances as those attributed to me in 4he article referred to. "Feeling sure that by publishing this letter you will want to correct the erroneous Impression given In your pre vious publication, and appreciating in advance your courtesy In so doing. I am," etc. I would greatly appreciate It if you would bring this partictular letter to the attention of those who may have read the letter published In your issue referred to above. JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER JR. ' SMALL CHANGE ' ", Money talkal all right It says "Honk, honk!" Good morning. Have you. filed in South Dakota already yet? a Nothing to celebrate nowi is there, until Lincoln's birthday. In the newspaper game today there's plenty of news to print but little news print. i This is leap year, which we hope doesn't mean that h. c 1. will continue to go up by leaps and bounds. Considering the price of eggs wonder how much a mug of egg-nog would have i naa u oeen on sale during the holl days. We venture to say that a number of the "may runs" of today will be among the "also rans" after the ballots have ueen coumeo. e read that a man shot himself to PUnlSh his uncl. Thf m-nlrl be a real case of "this hurts me more man ii aoes you. uIfMthJ,B i0'"" keeps up much longer we snail find it a shorter and mnm - veniemt process to keep by us a list of .riiucncan citizens wno are not candl- umca ior ine presidency. - SIDELIGHTS ; Knv, in : etiarri of the mall routee." cordially testifies the Gold Beach Reporter, -are giving w greatly improved mail service over for mer years, though traveling has been tough at times." H. J. Warren, a Moro restaurateur, while remodeling a building into which he was to mova his business, 'found several hundred pounds of wild honey stored by busy bees over the celling of the front room," according to the Ob server. - A rebuilt truck that will pull a plow rood and deep at a merry clip over his fields has been turned out In spare mo ments by M. Aekerman, a Linn -county farmer, who thtnkahis little old home brewed tractor has got lota of the fac tory models beaten. For soma years this particular quar ter-column has been at intervals 'light ened'' by the dusky countenance of Sonny Auarin h iniiv wnll known colored youth who seems to be one of Medford's popular cltlsens. Here is tne latest, irum the Med ford Sun's Smudge Pot: "Santa Claus brought Sonny Austin two pairs of pants, and a lot of toys, and candy. Sonny run Im rlv anil Kantv had to leave hia a-tfta in thai tmnbosrd. Sonny got a good look at him. He ls a tall, dark man." MORE OR LESS PERSONAL Random Observations About Town Protests General Wood's Utterance Portland, Dec 19. To the Editor of The Journal I. notice with Interest General Wood Is quoted as saying in a recent speech as to radicals: "I believe we should place them all on shins of stone with sails of lead, and that their first stopping place should- be hell." If he is correctly quoted, his sentiment Is a fitting tribute to the military spirit and the mind concept of the cave man. It should be an Illuminating Inspiration and a slogan for all those who bear and, I trust, imbibe the Christ spirit of the Man of Galilee, and pave the way for the general to the pinnacle of fame as the chief executive and guiding star of our boasted Christian nation. If the general would read history to ahy purpose, he would learn that Jesus, with all others who have blazed the trail and pointed the way for humanity's up lift since the dawn of our so-called civ ilization, daring to protest existing con ditions, have been radicals and have aroused the exterminating spirit of the time-serving mlnlQns of Nero and Herod. But the spirit of freedom and sense of right and justice will not be si lenced by any such spirit of repression and tyranny as enunciated by General Wood. D. L. McLEOD. United States Senator George E. 1 Chamberlain has a lot of friends around and about who contend that New Year's flay is a very lucky day for Oregon. Then, on the other hand, there are some persons in the state who are firm in the i belief that it certainly ls not a lucky day for them. Sixty-six years ago Sen ator Chamberlain was escorted down to Natchez, Miss., by a friendly stork and immediately began his political career by winning the friendship of the woman's vote of that district. In due time be came to Oregon, where he continued hte political experiments by demonstrating the theorem that split ballots are not only possible but occasionally highly probable. And so It has crown un In the minds of many that because New Year's day gave Senator Chamberlain to Oregon, it is. perforce, a lucky day. Those who are insistent in the opposite opinion are those who have tried to Jlp him out of his election certificates in the days gone by. either as candidates or as the friends of candidates. The senator holds to the opinion that it Is a lucky day for him. and, so far as is known, has not entered into any open arguments with his friends about their contention. John E. Kelly, according to the gossip of his friends, does not intend to permit A. A. Muck to remain as one of the offi cial pilots of Multnomah county any longer than the next election. If a plur ality of the voters of the county will come to his aid and assistance. Kelly, according to his friends aaain. would nice to oe elected county commissioner nimsen, wmcn accounts for his not wanting Mr. Muck to hold onto the Job. Mr. Kelly's friends are Intimating, more or less broadly, that he is going to get into the race for county commissioner with both feet when the time comes and BALLOT ON PEACE TREATY i Or, 3 Or , Or, 4 Vata one cholea. Indicate preference by X mark in aquare. I favor compromise on reservations and immediate ratification at peace treaty and League of Nations covenant ; I favor ratification with Lodge reservationa I favor ratification of the peace treaty and League of Nations covenant substantially as presented to the senate bv President Wilson. . I am opposed to ratification in any form. Name Address Pill la and mail ts The Journal. limitation of ballot to auaUfled roten to reqntited. The thieves who stole the four gallons of alcohol out of the com- i pass bowl of the battleship Nebraska ! on Christmas eve, probably were prohibitionists who believed that no compass could steer a straight course with that much spirits aboard. A TEAPOT TEMPEST . A' LL this talk about a "fish and game legislature" is like creat ing a storm by throwing dust in the air. The duty of the special legislative ! session In regard to fish-and game matters is simple. There need be no confusion. There need be no pro tracted wrangling. There need be no entrance of ulterior purpose. The governor has clearly outlined the desirable policy. It is, first of all, to take, and keep, fish and game administration out of politics. Poli ties is "the nigger in the woodpile" of the fish and game controversy today. Divide commercial and game Inter ests by the creation of two commis sions. Keep them apart. Don't let them trade one interest against the other to gain legislative preferment. If an employe of either new commis sion gets to playing politics, hanging around legislative sessions and lobby ing, fire him. Measure the value of these executives not by the personal machines they build up, not by their usefulness as errand boys for politi cians, but by ttia results ; they get and can show In propagation and protection of fish and game. If the legislature fails to end the controversy by reorganizing fish and game administration, the governor has a weapon ready and he has announced that he will use it. He will appoint a new commission and order a new deal. - . ' . ' r' - BALLOT ON PEACE TREATY 1 ' LI " Or. 4 Veto en choice. Indicate preference by X mark In iqaare. I favor compromise on reservations and Immediate ratification ef peace treaty and League of Nations covenant; I favor ratification with Lodge reservations. I favor ratification of the peace treaty and League ef Nations covenant ' substantially as presented to the senate hv President Wilson. I am opposed to ratification in any form. Nam Address FIB in sad mall te The Journal limitation ef batlot to qnaUfled voter to reelected. The Oregon Country j North wee EUppeainc tn Brief -rem tot the ' .. . Buay Header. , .-, , show Commissioner Muck, and all com ers, for that matter, some speed so far as running for office is concerned. a e There are six members ef the house or representatives who are not absolutely sure that the coming sessidn of the legislature is going to be a pleasant ex perience for them. . In fact, every time they take a look at the list of special committees on the house calendar of the last session they feel a whole flock of cold chills chasing each other up and down their official spines. During the closing days of the last session the house had a temporary spasm of reform and directed Speaker Seymour Jones to appoint a "committee on legis lation consisting of seven members, and to charge it with the duty of determin lng whether bills introduced were of suf ficient importance to be given consid eration by the whole house. Speaker Jones appointed Representatives Child. Brovnell, Hare, Lofgren, Richardson and Schuebel as the members of the commit- 1 tee, referred a bunch of eleventh hour I measures to them, and told them to get busy. They got busy and they got Into trouble right off the bat. They were Immediately swamped - by the proud fathers of Infant bills, each of whom was confident, and Insistent, that his particular legislative child was the most Important bit of prospective legislation before the session. Now there Is much talk of the appointment of a "cloture eommlttee," charged with the unpleasant task of strangling undesired legisla tion tn its Infancy. There- Is also talk of giving the old committee on legislation that Job tn the house. The mere sug gestion makes the six lawmakers shiver like house cats in the snow. They are unanimously "ferninst" the plan, unless It be Chris Schuebel, who loves excitement. OREGON NOTES ' Eugene bulldlne? ntrmlta In' Mia tnari ' a gain of 400 per cent , over the 1918 record. . Damage done to Umatilla count v ' roads by the recent floods and washouts Is estimated mt $25,000. ft. N. Stanfteld shlnneri font- nmrlna,m of sheep to the Chicago market last Tuesday over the City of Prinevllli railroads MOTS than 800 annllntlnn, fnr v estate licenses have been received at the office of the state Insurance commissioner. The bond issue nrbvidinar tsn oon tnr water works and $20,000 for a city hall carried at Rainier Wednesday by a vote of 135 to 32. Fall Wheat in the Weston vlclnltv la looking excellent and has not been dam aged by the frost, according to reports from that section. According to announcement Just made, the Methodist church at Roseburg will beirln the erection of a. lis oon c'hnr. ii edifice early In the spring. Damaged trestles, due to high water, are responsible for the uncertain train service between The Dalles and Friend, on the Ureal Southern railroad. Out of the 1066 homesteads filed in the Sluslaw reservation, only 131 are occupied by the original owners, 634 having been deserted and 29S changing handa William Malone. son of Samuel Ms lone of Cove, has arrived home after 30 months In the service, with a a-rej,t v. Vlety of souvenirs, besides .hjs five serv ice on i pea. The. Salem Salesmen's league, organ ised at Salem recently, has received the Indorsement of the local commercial club and will become affiliated with that organization. Ed L. Wood, brother of Clark Wood of the Weston Leader, has returned to Weston from China, where he served four years with the Fifteenth United States Infantry. The Oregon Jersey Cattle club ' baa gone on record as favoring a special representative of the American Jersey Cattle club with permanent headquar ters on the coast. While playing battle with a gun thought unloaded. Glen Fisher. 1-year-old son of Henry- Fisher of Leon a, was shot and perhaps fatally wounded by the 12-year-old son of William Currier. Out of a total of 820 votes received in a campaign being conducted by a Salrm newspaper, 318 were favorable to rati fication of the peace treaty In some form, while only two ballots were cast' against ramicauon. -S IMPRESSIONS AND OBSERVATIONS OF THE JOURNAL MAN By Fred Lockley Here la a brief sketch presented by Mr. Ixtek ley of a pioneer who remembers when the Sound metropolis wu to small that lt dropped ererj thing and unanimously turned out -to nun te bunt him out of the woods when be was a lest child. Thla piooeer ende hia discourse with a plea for such a sood roads system (or the West as will bring swarms of tourists hither. John B. Jordan, one of California's well known hotel men. was born In Se attle. "I am a Westerner, all right," said Mr. Jordan, "but I was not born in California. I was born In Seattle, In 1867. My father, who hailed from Maine, came west In 1849. From Cali fornia .he went north to the Caribou and about 1S63 or 1864 he settled in Se attle, pick Atkins was the first mayor of Seattle. My father was the first marshal. The next year they changed Jobs and my father became mayor while Dick Atkins was marshal. I have the peculiar distinction of being the only person to have been given a reception by every citizen in Seattle. When I was 4 years old, Betty Horton, daugh ter of Dexter Horton. took me out walk ing. My mother was sick. I 'decided to pick some wild currants and take home to her. I wandered away from Betty Horton and became lost. She at once went to the village of Seattle and notified my parents.' The church bell was rung, which was a signal that something was wrong. Everyone turned out, and parties were at once organized to search In all directions for me. The only person left In town was Charlie Burnett He volunteered to stay and ring the church bell to summon the searctMu-s back if I was found. I wan dered for hours and finally reached the shores of Green lake, six miles from my home, Charlie Moore and Tom Mercer finally found me. I remember they made me throw away my wild currant blos soms that I had gathered for my mother. "If you are an old-timer you will re member Tom Mercer. He It was who brought the school teachers from the East to be wives for the bachelors of Seattle. Many of these women that were brought out by Tom Mercer became the wives of men who later were the lead ing citizens of Seattle. My father owned a 'good sized tract of land where the Boston block In Seattle Is now lo cated. 114 sold tt because he believed Seattle was too hilly a place and too far from Portland ever to make much of a city. Having seen what Seattle has done and having seen a score of other villages become cities, I realize the wonderful future there Is for the West, and the sooner we get together on a constructive program for the up building of the West and for the im provement of its roads, so that tourists can come here, the sooner we shall bring about the result for which we sre all working." BALLOT ON PEACE TREATY Or. a Or S. . Vote one choice. Indicate preference by X mark in square. I favor compromise on reservations and immediate ratification of peace treaty and League of Nations covenant; I faver ratification with Lodge reservationa I favor ratification of the peace treaty and League of Nations covenant substantially as presented to the senate h-- President Wilson. Or. 4 I am opposed to ratlfl nation in any form. Nam Addresa TUl ta sad maU to The Journal. larnlUtion at ballot to e.oa lifted raters to requested. BALLOT ON PEACE TREATY Or, S Tote en choice- Indicate preference by X mark m aquare. I favor compromise on reservations and Immediate ratification of nd 1 I favor ratification with Lodge reservationa i n I J peace treaty and League of Nations covenant ; r n I J covenant substantially as presented to the senate bv President Wilson. Or, I am opposed te ratification tn any form. Name 1 . Address rm la sad smfl to The Journal. LhsHatioa ef ballot to aoanfled voten Is rmmted, Common Sense or Hard Times? From the T acorn a News-Tribune Every evil bears within Itself the seeds of Us own cure. It Is so, undoubtedly, with the economic evils now afflicting this country. The United States is Suf fering from speculation, extravagant spending, wasteful consumption and sub normal production. These might be summed up in two prevalent vices, grow ing out of the war recklessness and laziness. Along with them, and largely as a result of them, are high pricea The natural remedy Is hard times. The nation is' headed today straight for that goal. The evils mentioned lead naturally to hard times; and hard times In turn will cure them. But do the American people want to fall back on so drastic a remedy? There ls nothing Inevitable about it. Common sense, hard work and a spirit of conciliation In industry and politics could check the ruinous progress toward disaster, and set the country soon on the road to solid, lasting prosperity. .When people themselves have power to change the current of events, why leave the restoration to the slow, merciless operation of punitive natural laws? Who Will Be the Nullifier? From the Philadelphia Press There are all sorts of stories going that the Lever act should not be In forced against labor, though the Lever act makes 'no exception of that kind. Olden Oregon Barter System Left Little for Money to Do In Early '40a Money was the cheapest thing in the early forties. S. M. Gllmore, who ar rived tn 1843, writing to a friend tn Missouri, said : "There is very little money In this country, though it is of very little use, when a man can get anything he wants without It Mer chants here will sell their goods cheaper for produce and labor than for cash, because they make a profit on com modities, while there is no profit In cash. la fact, business la done here altogether by exchanging commodities. We can purchase anything from the Hudson' Bay company cheaper 1 by promising wheat next year than for caan tn nana. wnesi was worm at a Tbushel, oats 40 cents, potatoes 40 cents. oeex cent a iwuhu. v ,, It Is also stated that Attorney General Gregory made a similar promise. Is there anyone in this country big enough to say that any class shall be excepted from the penalties of a law duly passed, intended for the public good, and made applicable to everybody? Such a thing has never been suspected la a govern ment where all are equal. The Man Who Defeated the Treaty From the Peektklll News There ls no doubt about Senator Lodge being a tolerant, fair and open-minded man, where the president and the League of Nations are concerned at least. Just as his apologists claim. Witness his state ment to Rev. D. D. Irvine, commissioner of the Society for American and British Friendship, as follows: "Doctor, ifyou have anything to say against the presi dent or against the League of Nations, we want to hear you. But if you have anything to say for the president or for the League of Nations, we haven't time to listen to you." And Senator Lodge ls the man who, by virtue of political circumstances, decided the fate of the league covenant when It was before one legislative branch of the government of the United States, and there defeated the treaty. Curious Bits of Information For the Curious Gleaned From Curious Places butter 10' centa were paid Ji-60 a I from J2 to $3. Common laborers day and mechanics In Tibet the Tartars have what Is possibly the oldest burglar alarm In the world. It was invented at a precau tion against the robbing of tombs. When a royal personage died In Tibet, he was buried with all his Jewels and precious robes. To add a still higher tribute, the most beautiful young women of his court ere suffocated and embalmed upon the day of the funeral. This con so red their beauty and they were placed in a standing position around the tomb of their master, each holding some trinket used by' the royal personage in bis lifetime. To protect these treasures from van dais the Tibetans erected an arch of sharply pointed arrows, and whoever passed under this trod on a- release that discharged the arrows in Quick succes sion. This, invention, hidden around the temples and tombs of. the rich Tartars was doubly, efficient, as ' it protected property as well . a executed Justice without unnecessary trial by Jury. WASHINGTON More than II. 100.000 will be available for road construction In Spokane coun ty during 1920. A five-mile dam project on Snake river near Pasco is planned to Irrigate about 1G0.000 acres. A fully-equipped still wan found Thtirnday at the residence of Ham Shaw In Kennewick by Sheriff U C. Kolph. Work on drawing up the plans for tha Vancouver ' municipal dock has been started by City Engineer Arthur flhurn way. permits totaling $1,115,000 for new buildings were iHsued In Yakima dur ing 1&19, as compared with 3O5,000 In I'Jls. . As the result of a fire in two ware houses at Monitor, 110.000 boxes ot apples were destroyed, with a loss esti mated at 1500,000. An unknown thief rifled thei lobby of the hotel at Rainier, took $500 in cash and $31,650 in bonds and paper, and es caped without being seen. ( There remains In the Fasco city treasury from last year's budget $1100, which the city council has or dered expended for new fire hose. Four hundred and thirty-four build ing permits were Issued at Vancouver last year and the approximate value of the completed buildings Is $370,421. Work has begun on new fish hatch ery at Chinook which -win have a ca pacity of 4,000,000 salmon eggs annually, nearly twice the capacity of the' old plant. Mrs. II. Glenn, former postmistress at South Bend, has been sentenced to 10 days in jail and a fine of 92431 on a charge of embessllng United States funds. At a drive for new members In Walla Walla this week 294 new ex-service men were added to the local post of the American Legion, bringing the total membership up to 539. Records of the federal employment of fice and the veterans' welfare commis sion at Yakima show that a total of 11.417 Jobs were filled through the two offices during the year Just closed. Mrs. Charles A. BarUeson of Spokane has been named chairman in Eastern Washington for the $4,000,000 fund 'cam-pale-n to be beeun Januarv 17 In be half of Smith college ot Northampton, in ass. L. W. Lleurance, a returned soldier, and his wife, Anns, were apprehended at Seattle a few nights ago while at tempting to crack the saf e of the Inter- lake Fuel tc Transfer company. Mrs. Lleurance says her husband was unable to get a Job and they attempted the robbery to keep away starvation. GENERAL Twenty automobile accident, with one fatality, and 17 oars stolen Is the New Year's day record -for San Francisco. The Loa Angeles Times on New Tear's day distributed a bonus totalling approx- t imately 160,000 to nearly too employes. i Food, clothing and medical supplies for the newly-formed Baltlo republics -were shipped Friday by the Methodist Episcopal board of foreign missions. Secretary Alexander of the department of commerce estimates that the trad balance of the United States for the year 1919 will be approximately $4,000, 000,000. The Stockton, Cal.. ticket office of th Southern Pacific was held up by a lone -' masked robber Thursday night and the ' agent forced to surrender funds amount lng to $275. President Carransa has asked tha Mexican chamber of deputies for 50, 000,000 with which the government could ' purchase lands held by foreigners along ' the Mexican frontiers. 'f- The U. S. army transport Pensacola left Han Francisco Thursday with a deck cargo of cattle, hogs and chickens for the Guam island experiment station of the United States department of agri culture. Thousands of radicals from all parts of the country are planning a descent on the White House lawn on Lincoln's $)lrth ' day to appeal to President . Wilson toe , the release of "political" prisoners from federal prisons. Howard Elliott of the Northern Pa-. elfic, at St. Paul Thursday, declared that $a000,000.000 must be spent by th railroads of the United States within the next few years to provide first class ' passenger and freight facilities. The bodies of George B. Sinclair, ths noted inventor, and bis wife, Margaret, r, were found Thursday on the floor of tha breakfast room In the spacious home at ' -Los Angelea They had died from inhal ing poisonous fumes from a gas heater. ' J (Jricle Jeff Snow Says : . k V Them deported anarchists on their ark, we are told, was to have plum pud ' din' fer Christmas. ) The present Unci Sam give 'em of a free passage to their' , own Soviets had orter make) 'em grateful i but I reckon they're. about the ongrate fulest bunch of humans that aver mads ! a trip to Europe. Wants Classified to Bring", "Bob" Home Mra C, H. Francis, 454 Rodney .avenue, has great faith In Journal classified ' columns and that's why she' advertising for- the return of "Bob," her pet cat.. 12 years old., a beauty prise winner and companion. 1 t t 'XL