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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 21, 1919)
- ' . - - ' - - - , .5 ' , . --"'', - ' , ' ..-- - , ' - trV - ,,1, , - - . , J ": ,, - - ,. TODAY'S FEATURES nII THE WEATHER V ' The Barlow Hoadr-Heftloa I, page 1. , L I VC I h "-I ( J l- '-XlVr.TH Mr" " Pvi S S. U TrTT I " PerUaad asd vlelsltj Masday fair; Csrlatlaa Seleses ' Leetare Meetloa S, W TSK I ( vT I X JLVjJ tvyaitllSslCi-X X-V1 V j VT WX ALIVA. V t feUe orl-WMlerljr wIMe, page it. ( VW - iLNV VVV---yi VrvVKrNV XgllxrTUoA v iC!v" X TsyAJAXV V X V'Vf orn r4 WMkimiM-gHj, tain ..or the Gardeser-SeeUon 4, page . V-j-" " JX - riUi MrttwHUrti Mi. - ' T ' '"' ' ' ' J " ; 1 " 1 v 1 " ' - . . -- 1 : ---S- , , , . r , : ' . ' ' . , '" VOL. XVII. NO! 27. CITY EDITION PORTLAND, OREGON, SUNtDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 21," 1919. PRICE FIVE CENTS I. PRESIDE!!! BY MI Parade in Los Angeles Passes Through Japanese Section; Is Greeted With Enthusiasm. Mrs. Josiah Evans Cowles Intro duces President to Audience , of 7,000 Who Had Long Wait. By Jay Jerome Williams Los Angeles, Cal., Sept. 20. Pelt ed with flowers and cheered by thou ' sands of people. President Wilson' entered this city today like a con quering; hero. lie was in the home of "movie land," and the acclaim with which he was hailed might have made en vious any of the "stars" who were in the presidential motor procession, lie headed a parade of 50 cars over a route of more than four, miles, and every street was" crowded to the suf focation point with people anxious to see him. The president had only one Bet speech for the day. He addressed an audience . of approximately 700(0 persons in the Shrine auditorium. Many of them brought their luncheons there this morning: and remained throughout the day to make sure of hearing the president WELCOMED BT JAPANESE The "White House" special reached Los Angeles at 9 o'clock this morning and the president was driven to the .'Alexandria hotel, which was his home this evening. Later, in accordance with the set plans, he returned to the rail road station, and the parade began. Whether or not by coincidence, the presidential party was driven through the Japaaea section; of the city. For 10 blocks Mm way was a lans of smil ing (yellow faces There ware hundreds of little Oriental children, all of .whom carried American ' flags bearing the president' photograph aa a center piece. . When tha . party reached the main part of the town, the president arose from his car, and thereafter during the parade he remained standing, baring his head to the crowds. DAT WAN AUSPICIOUS v This was a beautiful, colorful day. A haze which hung over tha city tbla forenoon was dispelled by the impreca tions of. Southern Calif ornians who would have been mortified by its con tinuance, and the sun came out In aU its glory. It was estimated conserva tively that more than 200,000 people were out to see him, and in addition to these were 90,000 achoo! children. They sang patriotic songs, held up signs with cheerful messages, and threw countless flowers .upon him and Mrs. Wilson. "Glory for the partnership of nations," read one. The presidential party was somewhat startled on Broadway, the main street or the city, when an old. white haired and bearded man, trembling with nerv t ou an ess, waited for the president's car to come abreast the second story win dow In which he sat. A SOUTHERN PATRIOT "Hurrah for Jeff Davis !" he yelled when It did, and then for good measure he let loose a wild "rebel yeU." The president and Mrs. Wilson were much ' amused by the Incident. This story would not be complete to day without some -reference to the inci dents which befell Joseph P. Tumulty, the president's secretary. Whenyhe ar rived at the Alexandria hotel he was escorted to the apartment of W. D. Oriffith, the "movie magnate," and in .. formed it was at his disposal. Mr. Tumulty began his reading of the . president's mail In an atmosphere heavy with Incense and to a jazz tune which emanated from a richly carved talking machine. Ke was surrounded by gor , eeous tapestries and the sound of his steps was obliterated by a rug of much thickness. In the next room was Doug las Fairbanks, who arrived at a late hov.r atthe hotel. DOrC" EXERCISES Mr. Fairbanks had slept far into the forenoon and being an athletic young man It was Imperative that he take his morning exercises. So a punching bag was approached and punished, then Mr. Fairbanks, much to the edification of a large portion of the White House staff, proceeded to leap over beds and chairs until all' the corpuscles in his limber frame were aroused to the ta.c that dawn had come. The president was introduced to his audience tonight by Mrs. Josiab Evans Cowles. a leading club . woman of the ' lty. It was the third time on the trip that he was Introduced by a woman. Included In the reception committee which met the president at the railroad fetation was Mrs. W. A. Edwards, a sis ter of former President Taft, who pre sented Mrs. Wilson' with a huge bouquet of American Beauty roses. SPRA50 ON BUNKING BOARD As the president's car left the station an unidentified man sprang on the running board. He was smiling and at tempted to extend his hand to the pres ident, but was kicked from the motor by one of the White House secret serv ice men. - The man fell ' to tiie - street, where he was taken in -custody by city detectives. Later, when ' It developed that he meant no harm, but simply was trying to greet the president, he was re- leased. ; - .'- . The president ts much pleased with the sentiment he has found in this part of California for a league of nations. He was' particularly gratified by the remarks last night at San Diego of Ly "tnan T. Gage, secretary of the treasury ' under . President McKinley, and also tile hearty welcomes given him both in San Vuiego and Los' Angeles. Sons of Cabinet Members Served Country Bravely During the War Every Member Gave One or More Boys, Some of Whom Were Mere Minors. Washington. Sept. 20. Charges reported to have been made by Young Theodore Roosevelt on a Western trip that official influence protected relatives of cabinet mem bers during the war and pave them soft berths ennnot be sustained. '' Irni)iry by The Journal establishes the fact that the boys of cabinet officers went Into active ftervice as other boys did. Home of them won commissions in training camps. Some failed to get overseas after making an effort to do so. Every cabinet officer who had one or more sons furnished men for the army or navy. DESIRE TO SERVE EAGER Instead of having used their influence to remain at home, the only influence used, it appears, was in some instances to secure active service abroad. Secre tary Lane has one eon who served In naval aviation overseas. Secretary Houston has one eon who also served in foreign waters. Secretary Redfleld has one son. In civil life he is a bank clerk. He was at first assigned to the paymaster corps, but at his own request he was transferred and Becured active Bervlce abroad. Secretary Wilson" had three sons In the service. The eldest volunteered early in the war. attended Plattsburg camp and earned a lieutenancy. An other son, 17 years old. enlisted. Later he attended a training camp and as sec ond lieutenant was learning the fyllng game when the armistice was declared. The third son served one year in France, returning as a sergeant. TWO FROM DANIELS HOME' One son of Secretary Daniels enlisted In the marine corps as a private and served 18 months abroad. Another son, 17, entered the naval academy, but saw no service. Former Secretary McAdoo had three sons in the naval service. One was a Junior lieutenant on a destroyer. An other went across as an ensign In avi ation but was placed on, detached ser vice by request Of Colonel House. The third son served as an ensign, but failed to finish schooling in . time ta.:g o -.overseas. ' ' ?' " Former Attorney General Gregory gave his two sons, 19' and 17, one as a marine, the other as an enlisted man in the navy. Secretary Glass had two sons in the army; both of whom earned commissions' '-at training camps and served in combat lines in France. Attorney- General Palmer, Secretary Lansing and Postmaster General Burle son have no sons and Secretary Baker's children are youngsters. News Index Today's Suqdar Journal la 7 Sactiona Kdltortal Section 1, Pace 8 National Opposition to lrfaru of Nations Totterinr Section 1. Pace 1. Foea of Leasne Deflrd Section 1, Page 6. Attorney General Palmer Speaks on Bol ihrrism Section 1. Pag 4. la-Arthur Scorns Senatorial Toga Section 1, Pace 1. Passage of Lerer Food Control Act Creed Section 1. Pace 2. Lansing Backs League Section 1, Page 2. Domastle President Welcomed bj 200,000 Section 1, Pace 1. Theodore Shonts Passes Away in New Tort Section 1, Pago 7. ajoeUiwost V. of O. on Peace Time Basis Section 1, Page 11. Tank Hero is Scion of Royalty Section 1, Page 11. Central Oregon Needs Settlers Section 1, Page 4. State Fair Opens at Salem Monday Section 1, Page JL Canntt Is Again Champion Bnckaroo Section 1. Page 1. Vancourer Festiral Is Success Section 1, Pago 10. Maine mah County Fair Attendance Estimated at 20,000 Section 1, Page 12.; Portland Grace De Snell in Jail Section 1, Page 3. Bids on Road Bonds Section 2. Pace 16. Tin Can Manic Blamed Section 1, Page J 4. Shriners Hate Eyes in Portland Section 2, Page 1. Griffith Beady to Discuss Plan Section 1. Pago 10. I. 11. C. A. Faces Great Work Section 1, Page 13. t'nele Sain to Open Retail Stores -Section 1, ' Page 7. Judge Kanzler Discharges Employe Section 1, Page 12. . Basln-M Mows Seal Estate and Building Section 2, Pan 14. Market and Finance Section 2, Pages 18-18. Marine Section 2, Page S. porta Section 2, Pages 2-4. Automotive Section ft. Paces 1-12 On tha Finer Side Tha Week in Society Section 8, Pace 4-8. Women's dub Affairs Section 3. Page 8. Fraternal News Section 3, Pac 10. Tha Realm of Manic Section 4, Picas 6-7. Drama and Photoplay Section 4, Pages 1-4. Features Christian Science Lecture Section 8, Page 11. For the Gardener Section 4, Page 5. Old Barlow Road Section 8, Pico 2. I Maaazlna On yt Hood Seetio 6, Page 1. Hunting- Bergdoll Outlaws Section 6. Pag X. The Wonts in Yellow Sectioa , Pag 3. New Roman tie Outburst Section fi. Page 4. Labor Troubles 8000 Tears Ago Section 8, Pago .5. '' Ding Dong Bell, by Arthur C. Train Section -. V, Pago . Health. Beauty and tha Home Section C. Back to Town. Suite, by-Lady Duff Gordoj f..,.-,JlLaK)---ection. Paga,.8.K- v j- -i-i y , Section 7," Pages 1-4. ' is mi! H1I0 HAiO Title Winner of 1917 Repeats Before Crowd of More Than 25,000, . With Enthusiasm. Hippy Burmeister Is Second and Ray Bell Third; Lorena Trickey Girl Champ; Record Broken. Pendleton, Sept. 20. Takima Ca ntt, first. . Hippy Burmeister, second. Ray Bell, third. Amidst' the wildest enthusiasm that swelled from more than 25,000 throats, these three buckaroos proved themselves to be the cham pion bucking horse riders of the world In the finals of the -Round-Up this afternoon. Canutt made his ride on No Name, a horse recently purchased by the Round- Up in Calgrary, Canada, and was the only rider during the three days able to stay on the back of this horse more than a few seconds. His ride brought forth the -wildest cheers. Yakima Ca nutt 'was the champion of the 1917 Round-Up, and Is the only man to win the championship twice. Hippy Bur mie8ter rode I. B. Dam for second prize, while Ray Bell was given third place, riding Sam Jackson. The competliton was very keen. Fif teen cowboys qualified for the semi fin a Us. ' The cowplrl champions are : Jjorena Trickey, first, riding Spider ; Ruth Roach, on Bear Cat, second, and Kluise Hast ings, on Rawlins Kid, third. The girls gave as fine exhibitions of skill with hersea as has eve been seen -on the Round-Up grounds. MAgSETIVIXS B-XLDOGGIXO 4r tre tuiiaoirginir, "' Jim' -laasey- watf Hirst, Ludan Williams second and Mike Hastings third. M assey'a time-- for the two ste -totaled 1 minute 114 seconds. Today his time watt 25 4-5 seconds. Ray McCarroll broke the world's, rec ord today, bulldogglng his steer in 15 seconds. He lost his steer Friday and was disqualified. The steer roping was won by Fred Beason. his total time for two steers being 47 2-5 seconda, and today's time 20 2-5 seconds. Eddie McCarty was second with a total of 55 4-5 seconds, and today's time 29 2-5 seconds. : R J. Burke was third with a total of 67 seconds, and today's time was 32 sec onds. In the pony express race Lloyd Saun ders was declared winner. The other places were not decided, owinsr to loss of horses by riders in making changes. In the cowgirls' relay race, Lorena Trickey made the best time for the three days and was declared winner, with Donna Glover second and Vera McGinnis third. The riding of Lorena Trickey was particularly deserving of praise. After the race Friday William G. McAdoo shook her hand and con gratulated her for the splendid ride she made. EVERY SEAT FILLED With every seat in the big grandstand sold out 35 hours before today's Round Up program began, the bleachers packed to capacity and hundreds standing, the last day of the great wild west show closed the greatest success of a tlecade. More than, 20.000 people packed the (Concluded on Page Thirteen, Column Thtce) "Johnson Ceases to Trail President in Swing Across Land Minneapolis, Minn., Sept. 20. (U. P.)Q senator iiiram jonnson canea on trailing President Wilson over the coun try tonight and started back to Wash ington. His closing campaign speech against the League of Xations' and treaty of peace was. punctuated by the yells of nearly 12,000 people packed in the armpry. After speaking two hours there, Senator Johnson went to the Coliseum adjoining and spoke briefly to an over flow crowd estimated at 3000. Johnson charged that President Wil son, by "pathetic reference to Armenia" tn his speeches, is preparing the nation for the dispatch of 60,000 American boys, or as England wants, 200,000 American boys to be sent into Armenia to . police things over there. "It is only a rumor that has come across the sea to us. We are striving to get at the facts," he said, "but. there is a row today in the 1 conference at Paris, and the row is over how many soldiers shall be sent from the United States to Armenia." Johnson charged that disposition of American forces is being made by for eign diplomats in secrecy in Paris, and that they are acting through the medium of the League of Nations. Johnson dealt at length with the Shantung concession and the effect of the league on the Monroe doctrine. China was robbed, he Bald, and the Monroe doctrine overcome. Banker Buns Down and Kills Teacher Oakland, CaL, Sept. 20. (U. . P.) Harriet Huggtns, 45, . a kindergarten teacher from . Racine. Wis, . was , run cown tonight and' killed by an automo tile driven" jby J. ' P. Carlston. Carlston )s president of s the big Central ; bank. He was sot arrested, BELGIUM'S FAMOUS CARDINAL IN AMERICA CARDINAL MERCIER, Belgium's celebrated churchman, whose courage and patriotism, displayed when his country was overrun by the Hun horde, made him a world figure, now , is, visiting the United States to express Belgium's gratitude to America. He is here shown (on the right) as the guest of Cardinal Gibbons, dean of American cardinals, in Baltimore. , i V1 .-.v.y. y. .... .v.-,w.-v. STEEL INDUSTRY AT Both Sides Determined to Await "Showdown" That Must Come on Action of Monday. By Fred S. Ferguson. Pittsburg. Pa., Sept. 20. LVP." Only the final exhorting of organ izers, the final stirring of feeling among the workers through mass meetings to be . held tomorrow re main before the United States Steel Lcorporation and organized labor come to tneir tesi.oi strengin Aion dayV . ' Although it may precipitate an indus trial struggle affecting the entire coun try, if claims of the labor leaders are fulfilled, ' the strike for Monday is first of all labor's supreme test against the biggest 'unorganized industry remaining in the country- ' To the capitalist and laborer alike who has seen the struggle between the steel corporation and organized labor, this is the "showdown." There is practically, no chance now of the strike being postponed. Secre tary Foster of the steel workers' com mittee said tonight that even if some eleventh hour action should ; cause a change he would have to summon other members of the committee here by tele graph. He could not act on his own initiative, he said, and the men would not stop the strike except on the most positive orders. "Yes, this is the showdowp," Pitts burg business men and workers re marked as the day - passed - and their inner hopes of a postponement slipped away. As the union leaders go into the fight It is not higher wages they demand, but recognition of the steel employes' right (Concluded on P is Two, Column Ftonr) Journal Special From Pendleton Due Early This Morning ; Pendleton, Sept. 20. The Journal "Let 'er Buck" special train to the Pendleton Round-Up ? left here tonight for Port land bearing a very, tired i but highly enthusiastic crowd. ."Everyone aboard the train, expressed .the' belief that the Bound-Up which ended -today was the greatestrlw.'-the"- history thls " great Wild West event. The special will, ar rive in Portland early SuTtdaytmornlng, 9 . CRISIS HAND 4T v. ;'tf,-,- Theordore P. Shonts Is Called by Death Early This Morning New York, Sept, 21. (U. P.) Theo dore Perry Shonts, president of the Interborongh Rapid Transit company and former head of the Panama Canal commission, died at 1 :39 a. m. today, after several months of illness. Mr. Shonts was born in Crawford county, Pa., May 5, 1856. his family taking him to Iowa in his boyhood. "He was graduated by Monmouth college, Illinois, In 18?6. He entered the business of accountant and became so proficient that he was called on to standardize and simplify the business methods of the national banks of Iowa. Later he studied and practiced law for a time. Mr. Shonts had married Miss Harriet A. Drake, daughter of Governor Francis Drake of Iowa, and he left, the law business to associate himself In the rail road business with his father-in-law. ' His rise in this pursuit was. continu ous, except for the time he headed the canal commission, until he became in 107 president of "the Interborough Met., in addition to holding a score of other railroad presidencies and directorships including that of the Interborough Rip- Mr Shonts' conspicuous public work began in 1905, when he was appointed chairman of the Isthmian Canal com mission by President Roosevelt, formu lating the plans for the Panama canal. He continued as the head of the com mission until February, 1907. Fiume Communiques Misleading, Assert Government Critics Rome, Sept. 20. (U. P.) Charges that the government is attempting to conceal the true strength of Gabriele d'Annun zlo's forces In Fiume, which is declared to be much greater than is generally known, were made today by the Idea Kazlonale. The paper made violent attacks on Premier Nitti, : declaring be has at tempted to mislead the nation in the Flume communiques. The paper as serted that the entire crew of the dread naught Dante Alighierl and the destroyer Frances Conullo have joined the poet's forces and that the crews of the destroy ers Stocco and Abba deserted as soon as they arrived at Flume. ' The . enthusiasm which , - D'Annunsdo has aroused at Flume is highly con tagious, said the paper, which intimated that sedition is assuming' unusual pro portions. The Text of Presidfflvt Wilson's Los ? Angeles . Address, Section W' i If laMaaat' aaaaatJ ..' . an - u 'x vt'-' SENATORIAL. TOGA Can Serve State to Better Ad vantage, on. House Committees Than on Floor, of. Senate. Congressman C. N. Mc Arthur does not propose to abandon the possibil ity of reelection to the, lower house of congress for the uncertainty of a chance at a senatorial toga. McArthur. made,. this positive an nouncement Saturday night, in com menting upon recent speculations as to his Intentions. Declaring that he has important committee j appoint ments -which would-serve, the ' state vastly more than would, his seat in the ..senate, .McAxthur .made the fol lowing statement: "Since my . return to. Portland two weeks ago I have beeir frequently In-i terrogated as to whether t intend to en ter the, senatorial race or seek reelec- tion to the house of representatives. "I deeply aoireciate the offers of sup port that have come to me from many sections in . connection with the sen atorial race; but I wish to take this op portunity of informing the public that i! shall not enter this contest, but shall seek reelection to the house. "I am now serving my third term as representative from the Third Oregon district, and am a member of the im portant committee, on naval affairs. "I am 'deeply .interested in the estab lishment of a naval base at the mouth of the Columbia river and In channel and harbor improvements that will put Portland on . the map as a port. It would be the height of folly voluntarily to abandon my position in the house, where I can help these matters along, for the uncertainty of a senatorial race. "I am also interested tn other meas ures affecting the welfare of this sec tion of the coU-try, as well as those of national character, and would like to remain in congress long enough to as sist In writing this legislation on the statute books. "I ara deeply . sensible of the - honors already conferred upon me by the peo ple of this district, and at the : proper time shall issue a formal declaration of my candidacy for reelection, standing squarely upon my record." McArthur arrived la Portland Septem ber S, having come to Oregon to accom pany Secretary Daniels and .Admirals Parks and McKean on their tour-of In spection of the Columbia and Willam ette rivers. He will remain a. few days longer to confer with member of , the Port of Portland : and other organisa tions Interested In the development of Portland harbor. ' M ARTHUR SCORNS Photographs of Umpqua National Forest Planned From Airplane Charles W. Boyce.of the Forest Service Will Undertake Making of Views. The first aerial photography of the Northwest will be undertaken this week when Charles W. Boyce of the forest service, who during the war organized the topographical de- parttnent in the school Of aerial re connaissance at Langley field. Vir- j ginia. in one of the Wrest patrol De ' Haviland planes, will survey a town ship in the Umpqua national forest by mosaic photographs. If the work proves successful, It will be the beginning of a new phase of for est service mapping, which will be fol lowed extensively. T1VESTI MILES FHOM lCruENE The township to be photographed lies 20 miles east of Cottage Grove and about the same distance from Eugene. A tim ber cruising party under the direction of C. J. Conover of the forest service, has been surveying the region during the summer. All but this particular town ship has been cruised, and the forest service decided to use this area on which to try out aerial photography and deter mine Its value as regards forest service mapping. Special cameras will be required for the work, which will be supplied by the army. Permission has been secured from Colonel Arnold to do the mapping. CAMERA OX BOTTOM OF PLASE The camera will be fastened In the bottom of the plane and a series of over lapping pictures taken as the plane glides over the country. These pictures will then be ..fitted together In mosaic form. Considerable skill is necessary In operating the camera, since the tilting of the plane either upward or downward wiU cause the pictures, to be out of pro portion. This difficulty is remedied through developing the picture on an opposite slant. Especial skill is also required of tha pilot in guiding the plane, so that the entire area will come within the focus of the camera. If there happens to be a wjnd, tha plane will veer off to one direction and it will be necessary to bead it at an angle from the line of route, so that.lt will keep on the line. BOYCE EXPERIENCED r Boyce la well adapted to undertake the forest service aerial photographic work, having photographed Washington, I. C, in a way that received the high est praise from Major General Kenley. director '-of military aeronautics, and other officials. Two days after the com pletion of the work he received his lieu tenant's commission. ' Boyce has taken pictures all his life, and put himself through the University of Michigan through his photography. He was with the forest service in Alas ka when the war broke out. He applied for enlistment as a pilot in the air serv ice, his acceptance was late in reaching him. and when he arrived In Seattle, he ; was three days too late to be examined, Ho Boyce took the next train to Wash ington. D. C, and here, through the aid I of a personal friend; who was in me ! photographic branch In the air service, he enlisted as a private In the army. I Boyce was given free rein, and, after ; organizing the topographical depart ment at Langley field, he was detailed ! m ramn Knott. Va.. where he waa in charge of all aerial photographic observ ations In connection with artillery range and firing practice. Mine Workers May Demand Increase of Sity Per Cent Cleveland. Ohio, Sept. 20. (I. N. S.) It was learned from an authoritative source this afternoon that the United Mineworkers' committee will demand 60 per cent Increase In w ages when their committee meet the operators of the central competitive field at Buffalo next Thursday. Thia will be in addi tion to a six-hour day and a five-day week. The scale committee will report to the convention here next Monday. The miners have set November 1 as the date for a nation-wide strike if their demands are not met. Coal operators today telegraphed Act ing President John L. Lewis of the United Mineworkers of America re questing postponement for one week of the joint wage conference scheduled for September 25 at Buffalo. President Lewis Immediately wired that the miners would consent to no postponement. Viscount Bringing His Special Brew Of Tea to America Tendon. Sept 20. (L N. S.) Viscount Grey Is taking his own tea to America. Three cases of his special brew were packed away In his luggage wnen ne sailed today. The ambassador had the tea put aboard ship at the last minute after final instructions from the government and It was carefully packed along with ome fishing tackle. Viscount Grey motored to the foreign office to obtain the tea. A member of his entourage said the ambassador was afraid he would be unable to obtain a brand of tea in the United States to suit his palate. A. J. Balfour May Be Next Ambassador London, Sept. 20. Arthur Jams Bal four, British secretary of state for for eign affairs, la expected to retire, from that : position ' la the autumn, ana may uvMd Lord Grev as British ' ambas sador to the United States. He iff eald to be slated or o earldom.. ... 10 LEAGUE I0IIEU G (-Mild preservationists Unite and Tell Senator Lodge They Will Vote Johnson Amendment Dead. McCllfTlber Codicil to Covenant Is Favored If Any to Be Made) Treaty Opponents Lose Heart. By L. C. Martin Washington. Sept. 20. (U. P.) Mild reservatlonists in the senate to day decided to oppose with- their six votes the Johnson amendment to th peace treaty and to support aa a sub-' statute the McCumber reservation on the same subject. The Johnson amendment provides that the vote of the United States in - the league shall equal that of any other nation, together with its vot ing colonies and dominions, and ta intended to prevent the British em pire having six votes in the assembly to Ahierlca's one. , , The McCumber reservation construes the league covenant as providing that when an empire made up of several vot ing parts gets luto a dispute, every part of the empire is prohibited from voting. ESOlOH TO BEAT IT The mild reservatlonists expect, they said, that Senators Cummins and Jones of Washington will vote with them, thus providing eight Republican votes against the Johnson amendment. This ts clearly enough to beat It, as the most optimistic claims of its supporters count on five Democrats at least in favor of It. The mild reservation conference, at which this decision was reached, was followed by a conference between (Sen ator McCumber, representing the mild group, and Senator Lodge. McCmnber told- Lodge what had been agreed to. They also discussed the pro posed compromise on reservations and following the conference reported prog reus hnd been made toward an agree ment on the McCumber measure. Tbl covers, as drawn by the foreign rela -tions committee. Article X and Article XVI of the covenant. The mild group Is willing that Article X be reserved, but refuses to allow Article XVI, which re fers to economic boycotta, to be all fected. HITCHCOCK PLANS EIGHT Meantime, Democratic leaders held an all-day conference in Senator Swan son's office. Senators Hitchcock ,and Pittnian spent five hours with Swanson, discussing plans for conducting the fight on the Johnson amendment, which is ex pected to come up next week. Swanson said no declaion had been reached con cerning a motion to call up the amend ment He and Pitt man declared the claims that five Democrats would vote for the amendment were fantastic. Both heads appeared today to be watching the opposition for the first move . In the amendment fight. There was distinct evidence that In neither camp does the great confidence exist which has been manifested on the sur face. With Senator Johnson of California expected back Monday the aupportera of the amendment plan to lay the situation before him and make definite plans for -the fight. Plea for National Ownership of All f Railroads Is Made Washington, Sept 20. (I. N.. S.) Government ownership of railroads and of inland water transportation systems, was urged today on the house interstate and foreign commerce committee by Ben jamin C. Marsh, executive secretary of the Farmers' National counolt. "Dominant farm organisations in 1$ states and organized labor ara solidly In favor of government ownership and democratic operation of the rallroada, asserted Ma rah. "Sentiment for government ownership is growing rapidly," he added, "as the plans of the stockholders and of Wall street to get a big government guarantee with the return of the railroads to the present owners are peing unuerstooa.. We estimate that with the same volume of business and adequate wages, freight wages under our plan can be reduced and will be as much under government ownership as they will be Increased with the return of the railroads to their owners." Measure Affects Sales of Timber" Upon Grant Lands Washington, Sept. 20., (WASHING--TON BUREAU OF THE JOURNAL.) Representative Slnnott, by request of the Interior department, today intro duced a bin to amend the administrative features of the Oregon it California land grant and to permit sale and re- raoval of the timber from power site lands under department regulations. ' Secretary Lane points out that 112,009 acres have been classified for power sites. -Much of this Is Umbered. .ii ;V-4 Sale of this timber should be per mitted, he says, and preference rights granted' under the. original act extended to lands under power site withdrawals. - The other amendment is designed to facilitate administration of Ihe . lands remaining In th hands of the govern ment until their final dlipoelUoa, , ,