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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 21, 1919)
VOL. XVIL NO. 214 PORTLAND, OREGON, TUESDAY EVENING JANUARY 21, 1919. SIXTEEN PAGES. PRICE TWO CENTS ON TRAINS AND fclWI . STANDS FIVI CINTI IJOHITf VICTORIOUS Result of Balloting Is Close in Berlin; Other Big German Cities Won by Government. Spartacans Succeed in Prevent ing Voting in Some of Towns of the Rhineland District. BERLIN, Jan. 20. (Delayed ) (U. P.) Spartacans suc " ceflded In preventing the national flections Sunday Jn several IXhineland towns, it was learned today. In this region it was be lieved the vote would have fav ored the Centrist (church) party and the German democrats (lib erals), so the apparent country " wide, margin of the majority So cialists in the national assembly is not seriously affected. The various parties won the following districts: Majority Socialists, city of Ber lin (result close) ; Wurttemberg. Lorraeh, Mecklenburg, Lubeck, Northern Schleswig, Hanover, Dresden, Bremen, Hamburg, Nur emburg, Chemnitz. Centrists (coalition of; Catholics and Protestants), Bavaria (includ ing several districts), Freiburg, Waldshut, Sackingen, Constance, East Prussia. German democrats Mannheim, Danzig, Barmen. Independent (Independent So cialists and Spartacans, Frank-fort-on-the-Maln, Brunswick. Nationalists ElberfekL. Magdeburg.- 4 Peoples party (pan-Germans), i- .wtnwxat.'-. -- . In Berlin the majority Socialists ap parantly had elected Philip Scheidemann, Ttifhard Fiach. Wilhelm Pfannezluck. Robert Schmidt and Hugo HeldmAnn ; the Independent Socialists.. Hugo Haass. Police President Elchom. Louis Zeiss and Herr Laukaut ; the German Demo crats. Gustave Hartmann and Herr Nau mann. . and the Centrists, Nationalists and People's party, cooperating:, Wll- neim ivari, .tierr jxaruon ana iierr jjo firowenti. Later returns showed 'that Mathlas Ersberger, chairman of the German armistice commission and leader of the Centrist nartv : Frledrich Ton Payer, for mer vice chancellor: Herr Haussmann and Herr Groeber also had been elect ed in Berlin. The majority Socialists won an easy victory in Northern Schleswig'. which was one of the first districts to Join the revolution. Prussia, which hitherto has been regarded as strongly against that party, polled 100,000 votes for the ma jority Socialist candidates, against 117. 000 for the Conservatives. In Hanover tngly. retting1 120.0C0 votes to 3000 for the independent Socialists. Returns from .similar victories for the majority So cialists over the Independents. SOLDIERS TO GET Highway Commission Will Be Given- Free Hand in Meeting Employment Situation. jSalem, Jan. 21. The state highway commission met with the joint commit tee on roads and highways Monday night with the members of the house and senate: in attendance, and discussed the Joint resolution adopted last week, in which the commission was instructed to com me nee highway work set once of sufficient scope to employ at leasC 1000 men on force account. -After listening to W. L. Thompson and R. A. Booth tell the commission's side of the story, the members decided that the commission ought to be per mitted' to' go ahead with the plans It had already mapped out and that, in reality, the members did not exactly know just what the situation was when they put the resolution through. The . result of the meeting was -that the commission should do what it thought best to employ all the soldiers and sailors who : desired work and to see to it that 'they were given adequate wages..and good camp conditions W. L. Thompson, discussed the ques tion of-putting the men to work as pro vided for by the resolution. He told the members that by their resolution the legislature had appropriated, automat ically, from $100,000 to SrtO.000. : He reminded the members that road work was very difficult during the win ter months, r Immedisrtely after the armistice had been signed the commission had award ed contracts to various contractors, and all had agreed to give returning soldiers and sailors the preference in carrying out the work covered by the contracts. To open the camps now would mean a loss of efficiency, because, bf climatic conditions, of from 20 toVpa per cent, while- it "would - mean thf expenditure within the next 90 days of Rome 9400,609. The commission' was not adverse to car- (Cootimtcd cb Fags Four. Cohua Tv) . WORK ON ROADS MARTIAL LAW IN PORTUGAL, SAYS MADRID MADRID, Jan. 2L F. P.) Martial law Mi beea pro claimed taroaghost Portagal, accord lag te resorts j reaching here today. i Beaters were befar circulated here ef possible latervestloR by Ssais. War ships have bees seat to Oporto, the (tree (-hold of the naos reams, t- j Llsbos, Jaa. tl T7. P.) The coatplracy to restore the Monarchy apparently was still growlsg today despite asBosBceaient by the gov erament that It has beea sipprested. "The goreramcst la master of the situation," aald'as official state, meat isssed las.t sight. "The moaarehlal novemeat led by Cap. taia Paiva Coapeire centered la Oporto, Braga aad ; Tises, where Slaasel was proclaimed king de spite iastraetieas of the represen. tatlve of the former monarch, who is opposed to the effort to restore him to the throne." TRUST CHARGE IS Meat .Packer Testifies That the Allegations of Conspiracy Are "Unfair and Untrue." By Raymond Clapper Washington. Jan. 21. (U. P.) Flatly denying charges of conspiracy with other packers. J.- Qgden Armour replied to the recent fire of the federal trade commission today. Testifying before the house interstate commerce committee, he built up an elaborate defense of his concern's busi ness conduct. Armour finished with this sweeping denial i "I say to you positively that we have not for many years been and are not now. In any - pool, combination or ar rangement of any kind, either directly or indirectly, or openly or secretly or under cover. All aueb charges are utterly unfair and untrue. Throughout Armour made the federal trade commission bis target, attacking its methods during the recent investlga- Armesr's First Appearance This was Armour's first appearance before a government body. His com pany has not previously been given a chance to answer accusations, he said. "In the investigation made by the federal trade commission and which has resulted in the pending bills, it has been admitted by. Chairman Colver that we were-afforded no opportunity to produce witnesses to introduce j testimony or to explain or answer any Of the documents introduced at that hearing," Armour asserted. I He earnestly urged congress not to pass pending bills providing government licensing of packing houses and govern ment ownership or operation of stock yards, refrigerator car, branch houses and other adjuncts to the packing busi ness. "If a monkey wrench is thrown into the gears of this businass, its effect will not be confined to the neat packing in dustry," Armour wentj on. "The the ories on which pending legislation is based are not constructive, they are not progressive. They arej reactionary." Such laws probably Icill be unconsti tutional. Armour's legil advisers be lieve. Denies Excessive Profits Touching1 briefly on thigh prices, the witness said live hogs had Increased In price 345 per cent in four years. Labor and fuel costs have also gone up, he pointed out. I ' Charges of excessive (profits, however, were denied. In 1918 Armour's profits are said to have been i-s cents on each dollar of sales, as compared with 3.7 in 1947., J Recalling that on November 1, 1917, the food administration) limited packers' profits to 9 per cent oh the capital In vestment in meat-prodhiclng lines. Ar mour declared that only about one-half of this allowance was actually earned. Passengers Aboard Liner Helpj Repair Broken Machinery Halifax. X. S., Jan. 21. U. P--tas-sengers aboard the French liner Ro chambeau. who repairer! the ship's ma chinery when it became damaged near this port, are responsible for the fact that she was ready to) proceed on her way to New Tork today. The Rochambeau was forced to put in for bunker coal when her crippled ma chinery and bad weather delayed her. Mechanics on the passenger list went to work and got the Engines in shape to continue the voyage. A new passenger arrived in mid-ocean when a daughter was loom to Lieuten ant and Mrs. T. M. Wilson of Tennes see. The ship carries the) 333th field artil lery, mainly from Iow and Minnesota, and a number of war workers. Robbery Suspects Believed paptured The two men who arte alleged to have held up and robbed FVed Mark ham of 658 East Irving street December 5. were arrested Monday! by Seattle and Tacoma police, according to word re ceived this morning t-y Captain Circle. They are R. A. Palmer and R. Duffle. Palmer is under arresft at Seattle and Duffle Lt Tacoma. Thi Seattle officials say they found a watc on Palmer that was stolen in their city, set they are holding him on a charge of investigation Markham alleges in the complaint that te was robbed or his fcvatch. and DENIED BY ARMOUR AFIS OF RUSSIA ARE THE H. Scavenius, Former Danish Ambassador to Petrograd, Heard at Peace Convention. Attitude of President on Fixing Responsibility for Great World War Is Awaited With Interest. PARI?. Jan. 21. (U. P.) The ; preme war council the peace congress again took up the Rus sian problem today. " Representatives of the United States, Great Britain, France, Itay and Japan resumed their hearings' in the Qua! d'Orsay on the subject of representation and possible recognition of the vari ous factions now controlling Russia. II. Scavenius, former Danfsh ambassador to Petrograd, one of the last diplomats to leave Rus sia, was heard. Jlis country was one of the last of the neutrals to break off relations with the sov iet government. ' ' It was' believed that under the cir cumstances his testimony would closely parallel that of Joseph Noulena, the French ambassador to Russia, who ap peared before the council Monday. Nou lens' statement w: s not made public, but shortly after his return from Arch angeljie gave out an interview in which he declared . that any form of recogni tion of the Bolshevik! was impossible. The date for resumption of the ' full peace congress had not been ' set this morning, although it was believed, in some circles that the council might dis pose of its business In time to permit a general session In the afternoon War Guilt Inquiry Favored Paris, Jan. 2LftJ. P.) America Taceae?rftlit-d Appearetfttr'ravor a thorough investigation- to lis; respon sibility for the war that no culprit might escape and . that punishment might be meted out to all those sharing th guilt. With the conference program calling for memoranda from all the powers re garding responsibility for starting and continuing the war, there was tremen dous interest in the attitude of the American delegation, particularly Presi dent Wilson. The French already have drafted a proposal that the kaiser be tried ; before an international court. Premier Lloyd George. In his recent po litical campaign, made punishment of the kaiser one of his principal planks. Wilson has been silent thus far, but a survey of his associates' viewpoint to day is indicated they favor the most caref jl Investigation to determine who s directly responsible the kaiser or others. The president has always held guilt to be: personal and it is recollected that when he was governor of New Jersey he advocated a law to determine per sonal ; responsibility for the acts of cor poration officials. . Application of the principle of personal guilt to the kaiser is stayed by doubt whether he was the perpetrator of the crimes growing out of th& war, or was merely the tool of the military- clique which surrounded him. i Hence It appears that the Amer icans will advocate the most thorough inquiry to determine every person who is guilty and the extent of their guilt. President Promises Jugo-Slav Proposal Will Get Attention Berne. Jan. 21. (By Agence Radio to the 1 N. S.) The Serbian Press Bu reau announced today that the Jugo slav committee in this city has received the following reply to a communication addressed to President Wilson at Paris : "It : is proposed that the immediate evacuation by Italian troops of the coun tries inhabited by Jugo-Slavs and their replacement by American troops will be the object of profound examination and comment by the authorities at the peace conference." Pittock's Condition Shows Improvement H. ;I. Pittock. the publisher of the Oregonian, is sliebUy improved today at his home on Imperial Heights. Mr. Pittock has been suffering from a seri ous attack of bronchitis. He passed a restful night. Spent Eighty Cents Sold $1 50 Worth of Goods FOR SALE Soma groceries, eaascd foods,: (iwertu, lllp : also 4-foot taw cheap: learinc dtf. CalJ today. Tbnnday and The iabove advertisement; which, of course, included the attUress and telephone number, was Inserted In The Journal - Want" -artfs at & cost of i 80 cents. Mrs. L.ula- Grimes, 83 East 62d st. north, says it sold for her goods to the amount' of (150.. Some service, wasn't U? You can sell things through Journal "Want" ads. too. Thousands are doing IL -Why not you? Phones are aCain 7173 and A-605L 45,000 Men Strike For. Higher Wages On Puget Sound Nearly 100 Shipyards and Machine Plants Affected bv Walkout at 10 o'Clock This or Morning as Scheduled Traffic in Seat tle Industrial District Tied Up an Hour SEATTLE, Wash., Jan. 21. (I. N. S.) Approximately 30,000 shipyard workers in Seattle and 15,000 in Tacoma struck this morning, according to union leaders. xThe men are demand ing a new basic wage agreement of $8 a day for mechanics, $7 a day for craftsmen and $6 a day for laborers "and helpers. Four employers operating contract shops here, but not directly connected with the shipyards, have agreed to the new scale. These shop'manufacture shipbuilding accessories. Workers at wooden shipyards in" Aberdeen have been on strike for a week, and it is expected machinists and shipwrights will follow soon. Exactly on schedule the great army of metal tradesmen poured from the big shipyards and machine shops, oom pletely stopping work in upwards of 100 plants. So great was the conges tion when the strike wag called that all traffic in the industrial district was tied up for more than an hour. When the metal workers quit all work in the steel and wooden ship yards was . stopped. t Five thousand members of the Brotherhood of Car penters and Joiners were thrown out of work by the strike although this organisation had declared no strike. When the whistles blew at 10 o'clock i the men rushed from the gates. Twelve thousand five hundred left the Skinner & Eddy corporation's plant ; 2500 went from J. F. Duthie & Co. ; 3500 from the Ames Shipbuilding & Drydock company, and 2500 from the Seattle North Pacific Shipbuilding company. These figures will be in creased iy the walkout of crews com ing to work later in the day. As far as known now, it is hardly likely that a strike will arise here. If ; About -1000 shipyard workers employed the workers decide to support the ac- ; in local plants voted overwhelmingly to tion of- their Seattle brothers, the 15 ; day not to strike. STEWARDSHIP IS - GOAL:0F CHURCH Questions Pertaining to New Era Movement of the Presbyterian Church Are Discussed. "Stewardship is not a man-made scheme for raising money but one of God's schools for raising men." ex plained David McConaughy, secretary of the stewardship bureau of the New Kra movement, at the meeting this morning at the First Presbyterian church. "Three partners contribute the- value of all property. God puts In life and the raw material, and the individual invests his vital energy whether muscular, mental or moral, together with his skill and time. Society makes the demand and thus creates the market. "Stewardship Is the right relating of the middle partner to the other two ac cording as the individual proves himself to be a faithful steward. His own char acter Is affected at every stage of the process of dealing with property or with money which is property in fluid form. "In 'acquiring man becomes either a benefactor or an exactor ; in spending, a provider or a prodigal ; in saving, a con server or a miser ; in giving, a philan thropist or a patronizer : in proportion ing, a partner or a legalist ; In account ing, a creditor or a debtor, and in in fluencing others, a stepping stone or a stumbling block. Stewardship pre pares for partnership with God in the extending of his kingdom against men." "In some churches visited," stated Dr. W. K. Biederwold of Chicago, president of the Family AHar league, "I have found as high as 50 and 75 per cent of the families have restored worship In the family. The spirit of prayer Is to be restored to the church and within the home beside the family altar, leaving the power to re-create and re-empower the church and prepare it for Its. work in the New Era movement." Dr. George G. Mahy of Philadelphia addressed the meeting both in the morn ing and cf temoon. He spoke of "The. Church and Its Evangelistic Task" this morning and on "The Kingdom Program (Concluded on Pas Two. Column Fire) Lane Disapproves McNary's Bill for Homes for Heroes Washington. Jan. 21. (WASHING TON BUREAU OF THE JOURNAL.) Secretary of the Interior Lane has made an unfavorable report to 'the senate pub lic lands committee on Senator Mc Jsarys bill to provide -homes for sol diers and war workers. The secretary says he believes it is unwise to extend such legislation to Red Cross and other way workers and believes returning sol diers and sailors will have abundant land employment under the department's bill pending in congress. The govern ment does not propose to acquire large holdings, says Lane, but to secure land through cooperation of the states' or of private owners. - New Constitution To Be Democratic Berne, .Jan. 21. U. P.) All. titles and decorations are abolished in the constitution of" the- republic of :Vnrt teraborg. which has Just been completed by a special commission. iVv -jl- days' notice, as carried in the Macy agreement, will be given." This was the statement made by Secretary Shaw, head of the Portland branch of the Pa cific Coast Metal Trades council, this morning. 300 Go Out at Anacortes Bellingham. Wash., Jan. 21. (I. N. S.) Three hundred shipyard workers struck at Anacortes, Wash., today. Xo strike was called nqjv demands made I by the men at the Pacific-American Fisheries wooden shipbuilding plant heje. j Aberdeen Yards Busy j Aberdeen, Wash.. Jan. 21. (I. N. ! S.) Workers at wooden shipyards on ! Grays Harbor refused to strike. It had i been expected the wood workers would strike in sympathy with the metal workers and. shipwrights. Olympic Yards Working Olympia, Wash., Jan. 21. (U. P.) EMPLOYERS SEEK FORMER S Federal Employment Bureau Placet 102 Returned Soldiers in One Day; 83 Want Work. Say, Returned Soldier, are you an ex perienced talking machine repair man? Or an art glass worker? O a bookkeeper and stenographer who knows shorthand? Or a dairy worker? Although Liberty Temple, soldiers' and sailors' division of the federal em- j ployment service sent 102 returned sol : diers and sailors out to good Jobs Mon I day. there was not a talking machine re i pah- man in the lot and the Job offers j J125 a month to start with. An art glass worker can get $5 or $6 a day. and where i dairy workers once were considered well paid at 3o a month, the standing offer now is 7o a month, room and board. Captain Convill. head of the soldiers' and sailors' employment" headquarters at Liberty Temple, scarcely had time this morning to talk to inquirers, so often did the telephone ring. Therefore, he reported that employers are getting the patriotic habit of caning Liberty Temple to ask for a returned soldier when they have need of a man or when they find they can make room for an other. Now, Mr. Employer, run your eye down the following list of the returned soldiers and sailors who registered Mon day. There were 83 all told4 and the list includes : 13 laborers. 4 farmers. 3 chauffeurs. 8 mechanics. 1 fireman. 2 plumbers. 1 cook. 6 office clerks. 1 painter. 1 bank clerk. 2 draftsmen. 1 window trimmer. 1 painter. 1 watchman. 13 salesmen. 7 truck drivers. carpenters, drag sawyer, brakeman. steam engineer, oil pumper. 3 electricians. 1 florist. 1 merchjmt- 1 coppersmith. 1 lather. 1 blacksmith. 1 teamster. A good many of the soldiers arrive in the city needing not only employment but board and room until pay day after they get a job and sometimes a little financial assistance until they land a job. Those who will provide board and room until pay day for returned sol diers and sailors are asked to call Mrs. A. E. Richards, at Liberty Temple. Main 313. Pacific Lumber Co., Wins Fight Against Rate Differential Washington. Jan. 21. (WASHING TON BUREAU OF THE JOURNAL.) The interstate commerce commission, in an opinion by Commissioner Altchison, today sustained the complain of the Pacific Lumber company against the lumber differential from the Northwest ern Pacific railroad in California to eastern points. ' . . The railroad is ordered to adjust its rates to a parity with others in the coast! group by May 15. . Teal andjMcCulIough of Portland were attorneys for 'the lumber interests mid the commission's decision 'completely Up holds their contentions. : - -s - i , ' Th decision also strongly affirms the position taken, in the Willamette valley case,, asserting the right to review rate initiated by , the director general. SIB a e m m is mi Sentiment of Legislature Op posed to Granting Special Aid to Certain Men in Uniform. Suitable Appropriations to Meet Needs of Deserving Soldiers Deemed Right and Expedient. By Hill T. Kirk SALEM, Jan. 21. Sentiment among members of both branches of tho legislature as re flected in the joint ways and means committee is rapidly de veloping in opposition to making much of an appropriation to take ' care of soldiers out of jobs. The thought is making headway that the reason there are soldiers In Port land out of jobs and mixing with the I. W. W. and Boshevlsts of that city is that these particular soldiers wouldn't take a job if a. good one was offered them. Members of the ways and means committee were apparently unanimous in the opinion that a small appropria tion should be made to meet the needs of the worthy man in uniform, who needed help to tide him over until he gets located, but that drastic steps should be taken to handle the idlers who are consorting with the I. W. W. Senator J. C. Smith, chairman of -the senate ways and means committee, spent the week-end in Portland and took occasion to investigate conditions the best he could in that short period of time. He told the Joint committee last night ,that he visited th mayor's office, the police station. Liberty Temple t Concluded on Pace Two. Column Three) New Constitution of Germany Calls for Se vib raFBepublids Zurich, Jan.' ?-(t7. P. The new German constitution which will be sub mitted to the national assembly elected Sunday, provides for a federation of 10 republics. Prussia will be didlved into several districts. The republic will be composed a sfollows: ; First Berlin republic, consisting of Greater Berlin with a population of 10,- 1 000.000. Second Prussian republic, comprising Eastern and Western Prussia and Brom- berg. Third Silesian republic. including Posen, Sudetes and Eastern Bohemia. Fourtli Brandenburg republic, exclu tive of portions of greater Berlin, Pomerenia, Aldmark and Mecklenberg. Fifth Lower Saxony republic, includ ing Hanover. Schleswig-Holstein. Olden burg and Brunswick. Sixth Westphalian republic, includ ing Westphalia, Schaumberg, Llppe and Pyrmont Seventh Hessian republic, including Hessen-Bassau and the grand duchy of Hesse. Eighth Rhine republic, including the Rhine provinces and Bavarian Palati nate. Ninth Bavarian republic. Tenth Germ an-Austria republic. Great Falls Has Fire In Business District Great Falls, Mont.. Jan. 21. A large part of Great Falls' business section is in ashes today as the result of a fire Monday night which did damage esti mated at 1450,000. Starting; apparently from an explosion in the basement of the Paris Dry Goods store, it spread rapidly to six other busi ness places while the firemen stood help less. Federal Stimulus Boosts Production Washington, Jan. 21. fU. P.) Under the stimulus of government appeals for increased production, American farmers and ranchers hold live stock worOt $546,00.0OO more than they did on Jann ary 1. 1918. According to figures made public today by the department of agri culture the total value of farm anlmak January 1, 1919, was $8,830,204,000. City Employes to Work for City Only Mayor Baker today issued an edict which will be made official in a resolu tion to be introduced in the council Wednesday, that city employes working full time must hold no outside jobs out of working hours. This stand Is taken as a means of relieving the situation regarding employment of returning soldiers.- - Mrs. Earl Eogers Is Influenza Victim Los Angeles. Jan. 21.-r-tT. P.) Mrs. Earl Rogers is dead here today from influenzae ' Mrs.' Rogers prior to her marriage was Edna Landers of Winni peg,, holder of. i the Earl Grey musical trophy won In "competition- with Cana dian musicians. - .-. .-e,-.. Reorganization of Bureau of .Public Works Declared Not in Good Faith Former City EmpIoyesr' Seeking to Regain Posts, Accuse Commissioner Barbur. Alleging that City Commissioner A. L. Barbur was not acting In good faith when he secured the passage of an ordi nance reorganising the bureau of public works George Kates, EL M. Morton and J. H. Hobart today filed a petition with the civil service commission demanding an investigation of the removal of J. K. Wheeler. W. A. Herman. A. S. Groce and David Calbreath, as inspectors of the department. They charge Barbur with effecting the reorganization as men of evading civil service restric tion for the exercise of political appoint ment. A. L. Powell and M. McCarthy, em ployed in the same capacity as the other men. it is understood, will also file de mands with the civil service commission for an Investigation of their removal. The passage of the ordinance. It is alleged In the petition filed by Eates, Hobart and Morton, was done at the Instigation of Commissioner Barbur for the purpose of legislating these employes out of their positions. "The same is it sham, frivolous and accomplished no purposes beneficial to the public service," the petition asserts. The civil, service board la asked .to determine the motive for changing classification of the positions held by the men named in the petition and in vestigate the good faith of the change. The commissioners are further asked to determine the rights of the petitioners under the charter and civil service rules, reinstate them and to reimburse them for all time lost. The petition also alleges that the du ties of the positions abolished by the or dinance, which was passed with an emergency clause March ,13,. 118, are identical in kind and carry the ami pay as the positions created. It is al leged also that Commissioner Barbur gave no notice of the change In classi fication of the men dismissed, who. were liermanent employes under the classifi cation they had held for nany years Barbur la said to have reappointed thsm from month to month as temporary em ployes under the title of "Inspectors of public works." f j. N. Wheeler has been In the employ the city or-ltyear, .W a. Ilermin passed the ctvtl service, examination In 190 and -was appointed the next Febru ary, A. M Oroce passed the exam ma tlon September.. 24, 1903, '.and has held that position for M years. David Cal treath was appointed February 1. 1910. RECOGNITION FORI LABOR EXPECTED Leader of General Labor Federa tion Anticipates, Framing of Minimum Demands. 8peeial Chl to The Jotirna and Tba Chicago Daily Nrwa (Copyright, 1919, by Chicago Dally Naw Co ) Paris, Jan. 21 M. Merrhelm. leader of the general labor cnnfdrntinn Am- clared today that ha ciumIi th rv.o- conference to grant labor's minimum aemanas, which are three, namely : X 1. Either an els-ht-hotir fa m m j hour week consisting of five nine-hour nays, one lour iiour aay ana a naif holi day, or the system which is followed in England. 2. International lerialarfon nntvMfnv for old age pension and accident In surance. 3. The establishment nt m nomanan commission on international labor leg islation. M. Merrhelm declares that these de mands will probably have the backing of the French commissioners and they will be acceptable to labor as indicating a good start in strengthening Jabor. He is watching the immigration situation. Four million Frenchmen have been re moved from the field by the war and al though the number includes many now ill, who will recover, he expects a big Immigration of Italians. Csecho-Slovaks and even roles who formerly went ' to Germany to seek work. French labor hopes to prevent the upsetting of the economic balance. M. Merrhelm says that 860,000 workmen are out of work with the same number on half time. French manufacturers are slow to recuperate and he expects that the numbei of unemployed will be In creased greatly In a month. Measure to Finance Land Fraud . Inquiry Submitted in House Salem. Jan. 21. An appropriation of J25.0OO or as much as may be needed, s provided for in a bill introduced in the house by Richardson of Multnomah yes terday, for the use of the attorney gen eral and th state land board in con ducting an investigation to determine what state lands have been fraudulently taken from the state in years gone by, to prosecute such cases) as may be found to have "been fraudulent, to secure the cancellation of deeds issued by the state, and the return of the lands to state ownership for the benefit of the state school fund. t' --' w. 'X'r.'",vt. . .. Th but seta out that the land board at "a meeting held on January II of this year adopted resolutions requesting the attorneyr general to conduct . eucb : sq Investigation and begin such prosecu tions as his findings warranted- and "at . . .- f:-' I I 11 III 11 II (I ItMtli l, BUEI1 IS FHITI Narva Is Taken From Russian Bed Forces With Many Prisoners and Great Amount of Booty. Poles Reported Massing Against Radicals and Threatening Big Scale Invasion of Germany. STOCKHOLM, Jan. ; 21. (I. N S.) Lcou Trotsky, the Bol shevik foreign nilsisier. Is in flight, according to r an official btatement issued by the Estho nian staff, received here today. Narva has been, taken from the Bolshevik!. Many prisoners and much booty were captured. ;. , The Poles are massing against the Dolshevlkl ami threaten a big scale invasion of Germany. . By Stephea S. Leweathal London, Jan. 21. (L N. 8.) The Bol shevikl in Russia are waging relentlens warfare against nobles in Russian Poland and In some places the entire families of noblemen have been wiped put. It was revealed here today by the Rev. Mr. Dukanski, who fled from Riga disguised as a woman. The priest was arrested by the Eol shevlki, .who demanded BOO rubles In ransom from his parishioners. The money, was paid and the priest was re leased but. was rearrested. Aided by a bishop the priest escaped again and fled towards the border. Churchmen are being persecuted and extortion is being practiced everywhere. At WItebeck the Bolshevlkt seised all of the grain, compelling the people to buy It back at exorbitant prices. Lenin Saw End or Reaime Seattle; Wash.. Jan.. 21. (I. N. S ) "I was ' in hiding . in Fetrocrad with Kerenaky for six months after the rev olution sreke out, J heard, and . on good authority, that Lenin ' said. 'I know, that we cannot last 1 that after ts comes the monarchy; but . ther will remain the Lenin legend. The braggart f Thus did Mm. Breshkovsky, "grand mother of the Russian revolution." summarise the aims of the Bolshevik! In Russia, while speaking here Mon day evening at - a reception In her honor given by SO members of the Bo hemian National alliance. She declared the Bolshevik leaders are, criminals and despots. But she declared Russia never will be oppressed once the Bol shevik yoke is thrown off. Location of Units In France Reported Washington. Jan. 21. (WASHINGTON BUREAU OF THE JOURNAL) Loca tion of the following units is reported : One Hundred and Fourth aero squadron, at Belraln, Six Hundred and Thirty-sixth aero at Tours : Fifty-ninth coast artillery at Brest; Five Hundred and Twenty fifth engineers at Mehun... No informa tion as to the Tenth engineers and Forty sixth field artillery. ROLL OF HONOR In tha roll of honor nla patille today ara (ha name of tba following man from tha I'adiio Nortbwrat: KILLED IN AOTION Waahhtstan fMVATC OLA IRK f. MoMORAN, rcrn-r addma Ma A. W. MeMorao. 6iti Twenty ninth tr t north rat t, H-atl. PRIVATI JOHN McWILLIAMS, emergency addraaa Jobs McWUttaina, Olalia. duo or WOUNDS Washington ' RIVATC ISAAO HCRTTUA, cmarseaey a. draaa Herman Harttaa, Bodar. DUO or DISCASC ' WnhlntUn PRIVATK CMAMLS.S LAWSON JR., mmt eaney addnna Jannta Lawaoer Uecr Harbor. KILLED IN A OTt ON, PREVIOUSLY REPORT ED MISSINO Idatta PRIVATE RAT . TAYLOR, coarseney' a, dresa Hn. Bophia Taylor, Juliaatta. WOUNDED SEVERELY lea PRIVATE LEVI sj. HARRIS, U. S. A. P.. (Ceactaded.oa Page Twaira, Cokiaia Tift as early a- date as was possible, and had at the same time petitioned the legisla ture to provide sufficient funds that the investigation and prosecutions could ! conducted. - .The bit! also sets out ' that the re covery of state lands fraudulently tafct n by the state would greatly increase tho value of the state's holdings, and ss a result - would ..Increase the ' amount of money that would : flow , Into the irre ducible school fund of the state. ' The bill provides that the appropria tion shall be expended by the attorney general to meet the expenses of makhj the investigation, seeurlng witnesses and conducting the suits that may be In stituted. ' . The appropriation Is to be disburse, through the- secretary of state's of f we apon approval cf the state land board. The bill carries an emergency clause. 4 '4