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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 13, 1918)
THE OREGON. DAILY . JOURNAL. PORTLAND, WEDNESDAY. NOVEMBER 13, BRUSH solders TAKE ARMISTICE NEWS STO CALLY "Very Good, Sir Thank You, Sir," Says Tommy When Told Germans Give Up the Fight. FRENCH OFFICER IS CALM Civilians at Ath Show Only Signs of Dramatic Emotion; Germans f Make Quick Get-Away. I c ? 4 By Lowell Mellett At the Allied Front, Nov. 11. (U. P.) fNlght) The arrival of peace at the i front was 'not Ilk anything you have r Imagined. There was practically no contact with . the enemy, and the last real fighting took place at Ath. early this morning. f This afternoon I traveled through Ath and eight milea beyond the British lines J without finding a single German. Ord- era forbidding communication with the enemy were superfluous. I The enthusiasm with which the troops f might be expected to receive the great news was absent. The news was com j municated by airplanes, dispatch riders i and word of mouth. The men continued J working on the roads and cleaning their . guns. The first man to whom I broke the news was a sergeant. "Very Good," Says Tommy "Very good, sir," he said. There was a pause, then : "Thank you for that, sir ;" another pause, then finally wawilng up, "It's best news In the world, ir- t A French officer told of the armistice terms, replied, "Mercl." , The response of a Portuguese ma J chine gunner was equivalent to a po '1 lite "thanks." The only Incident which filled the h proper dramatic requirements was sup- plied by an aged woman In the vil lage of Bouriarnbralt on the Brussels ' road. 8he stared, unbelieving at first. then begged pardon and plumped on her knees beside tho road. After praying for a moment, she arose and with her tear-stained face quiver $ Ing with emotion, stammered the expla nation, "My son." A general reviewing & brigade of Lan .( cashlre men, announced the news and asked for three cheers for the king. All a lifted their tinhats on their bayonets i and shouted to the top of tbelr voices. Civilians Shoot Enthusiasm j 4 With men and material moving up normally to the front. It was easy to un ' derstand the average Tommy's "I've f heard that stuff before." ; A great string of ambulances was con- tinually passing with the victims of the early morning battle. When airplanes dropped the news In packets wrapped with ribbons, the atti tude of the men could scarcely be called enthusiastic. There were a few smiles, some chaffing, but no cheers. Ath was evacuated by fhe enemy at 6 :10 this morning. Civilians paraded through the streets where German guns blazed only last night. They danced around the last German prisoners taken by the Tommies. The civilians seemed to be trying to make up for the soldiers' lack of excitement. Hoping to catch sight of the German lines, I pushed on, passing throngs of people going to their homes, but there were no Germans. Boon the roads be came so thick that I waa compelled to return without a sight of the enemy. have by unanimous resolution as sured the peoples of the central empires that everything that is possible in the circumstances will be done to supply them with food and relieve the distressing want that is in so many places threaten ing their very lives; and that steps are to be taken immediately to or ganize these efforts at relief in the same systematic manner that they were organized in the case of Belgium. Furthermore, the presi dent expressed the opinion that by the use of the idle tonnage of the central empires it ought presently to be possible to lift the fear of utter nlsery from their oppressed populations and set their minds and energies free for the great and hazardous tasks of political con struction which now face them on every hand. Reassnrasee Is Requested "Accordingly the president now directs me to state that he is ready to consider favorably the supply ing of foodstuffs to Germany and to take up the matter immediately with the allied governments pro vided he can be assured that pub lic order is being and will continue to be maintained in Germany, and that an equitable distribution of food can be clearly guaranteed.' Accept, eirr the renewed assur ances of my highest consideration. ROBERT LANSING. Mr. Hans Sulzer. Minister of Swit zerland, in charge of German Interests In the United States. Jfote Seat by Germany The note to which Secretary Lan sing replied was as follows: From the minister of Switzerland to the secretary of .state : Department of German interests, legation of Switzerland. Washington, Nov. 12, 1918. Sir : By direction of my govern ment I have the honor to transmit the f olio winge, cable : "The German government urgently requests the president of the United States to inform the German chan cellor. Ebert. by wireless, whether he may be assured that the gov ernment of the United States la ready to send foodBtuffs without de lay if public order is maintained in Germany and an equitable distribu tion of food is guaranteed." Accept, sir, the renewed assurance of my highest consideration. (Signed), HANS SULZER. Minister of Switzerland. National Holiday in Honor of End of the War Is Proposed Washington, Nov. It. U. P.) A joint resolution declaring November 11 a national holiday to be designated as "Victory Day," waa introduced in the house today by Representative Hicks of New York, a member of the house naval affairs committee. Adjourns to Friday Washington. Nov. IS-(L N. &) After a 15-minute session the senate Tuesday afternoon adjourned to meet at noon Friday. Miehigan to Celebrate Sunday Lansing. Mich.. Nov. 13. (U. P.) Sunday, November 17. has been pro claimed "Victory Sunday" for Michi gan by Governor Albert E. Sleeper. PJEACE TREATY THREATENS TO BEGIGANTIC PROBLEM t (Continued From Pas One) Big Sum for Food Asked London. Nov. 13. (U. P.) Chancel lor Bonar Law, moving a credit of 700.000,000 pounds sterling ($3,500,000, 000) in the house of commons Tuesday, stated that, although military expensea would be reduced, the allies probably will be compelled to bring food to Europe. To Prevent Grip and Influenza LAXATIVE BBOMO QUININE Tablet taken in time will Prevent Cinp ana inliuenn. t,. W. GKOVK'S ((nature on box. 30c. Adv. settlement in Europe, much more than a year divides the actual ending of hos tilities from the signing of the final set tlement. In the interim there had been signed a treaty between France and her enemies, the treaty of Paris, executed promptly after Napoleon's first abdica tion, but a second treaty of Paris, fol lowing the second abdication, was not signed until November 30. Thus the settlement hung fire over all the period from April 7, 1814, to November 30, 1815: Ho Government to Negotiate In the present case we have Ho face certain conditions which recall those of 1814-1815. First of all. it i. necessary to find a German government with which ! to negotiate. In 1814 this was supplied by the return of Louis XVIII. Thanks to the aid of his brother sovereigns, Louis waa able to take over French ad ministration with relatively small dlffl- culty, both in 1814 and again in 1815. The fabric of government was not de stroyed ; there was merely a change in the sovereign, the executive. But in the case of Germany we have something approaching a genuine revo lution already, and there is good reason to believe that the disorder may extend In the following weeks. In any event no government can be more than pro visional, until there has been a German election, a submission to the new order of the people. With any other govern ment the allies must hesitate to do busi ness lest it be repudiated later by the people. But an election can hardly come before demobilization, before evacuation of the regions to be occupied by the allies, least of all can it come before the German chaos haa settled into some form of order. We may then conclude that any real peace conference In the present year is out of the question. We may suspect that any gathering early next year is unlikely, given heed to the existing situ ation of chaos sot merely in Germany but In Austria and In Turkey. Peace can , only . be ; .made with, governments and for the moment there is no govern ment in Austria or Germany and not bandy substitute such as Louis XVIII constituted in 1814. Nor is this the sole difficulty. We are not merely to deal with Germany In making the new peace but we have to reconstruct the maps of Europe, Asia and Africa and reorder the relations between tpe nations of the world. We have to create new countries and we have to .rewrite the international law governing countries In their dealings hereafter. In a word, we have to free the smaller peoples and to construct a league of nations. Looking at the task of liberating the smaller peonies, it is apparent instantly that the problem is colossal. The con flict between various claims is bound to be sharp.' We have already .the protests of the Jugo-Slava against Italian claims in the Adriatic; Greek protest against Italian claims in Albania; Ruthenian protests against Polish policy in Eastern Galicia. Csecho-Slovakla la Tamslt The German minority in Czecho-Slo-vakia is already becoming vocal, and the social problems of Russia' are manifold. It may be that the victorious allies will follow the course of their predecessors in 1814 and promptly sign a treaty with Germany, always providing that Ger many can in- the meantime achieve a national government, but this would be a minor detail in the general settlement, as the Treaty of Paris was wholly sub ordinate to that of Vienna. And the problem of time would remain In the matter of the larger task. Measuring by past precedent, it seems to be almost Inevitable that the negotia tions for restoring peace now will oc cupy most, if not all, of next year, and may easily extend into 1920. There may be separate treaties closing the war as between Germany and the allies. Turkey and the allies and Bulgaria and the allies, but these will not collectively or severally dispose of the even greater questions of race and of International relations. And even if Germany finds herself, there remains Russia, without whom no general settlement can be made and coneerning whom all that we know precludes hope of speedy sanity. In a word, the making of peace may spread over years, as In the case of Westphalia and Utrecht. It can hardly occupy less time than the settlement of the Napoleonic period, which occupied more than 20 months, punctuated by the 100 days of Napoleon. 1 hod been troubled for a long time with chronic constipation and neper found any thing tJiat gave me the natural relief that Dr. Catdwcir. Syrup Pepsin has." (From a letter to Dr. Caldwell written by Mr. I. RoserUlul, 6 W. 28th St, New York, N. Y.) Nearly every disease can be traced to constipation. Dr. Caldwell's Syrup Pepsin js a combination of simple laxative herbs with pepsin that quickly relieves constipation and restores normal activity. It is gentle in its action and does not gripe. DR.CALDWELL'S Syrup Pepsin The Perfect Laxative Sold by Druggists Everywhere 50 cts. (ST.) $1.00 , k TRIAt BOTTLE CAN BE OBTAINED. FKEE OF CHARCC. BY VRITINC TO DR. W. B. CALDWELL. 439 WASHINGTON STREET. MONTICELLO. ILLINOIS OCTOBER BUSINESS BROKE ALL RECORDS EZyhfor than l00fo increase over October, 1917, U'More them 22f0 increase over largest previous month. $JEvery day brings new evidence that discriminating buyers of life insurance appreciate the superior service, liberal poli cies and low premiums of Orcgonllfc i nsurance Company Home Office A L. MILLS. Pres. COBBETT BriLPlG, Fifth and Morrison. C. S. SAMUEL, Gen. Mgr. Portland, Ore. E. N. STRONG. Asst Mgr. I HELP FOR GERMANY IS PROMISED BY PRESIDENT (Continued Front Pass On) today, transmitting to the president the text of a cable Inquiring; whether this government is , ready to send foodstuffs Into Germany without de lay If public order is maintained in Germany and an equitable distribu tion of food Is guaranteed. ' I should be grateful if you would transmit the following reply to the German government: Words to Cosgreit Qnoted "At a joint session of the two houses of congress on November 11 the president of the United States announced that the representatives of the associated governments In the supreme war council at Versailles i i sk a. v-ie mm Be as strong as a man should be Study hl sMrn mm yea wtn knew Aetr The happiest and most productive years of life lie before the man who swings into his prime in full possession of his physical powers. It is different with the man who is fettered by ill-health. glide's "pepfoai$ai "The Aed Blood Builder" (hide's Pepto-Mangsn creates sturdy new red cells, thereby greatly increasing the capacity of the whole system to absorb life-giving oxygen. Appetite is improved, and every cell and tissue is charged with the power and purpose to weave ambition into accomplishment. Oude's Pepto Mangsn tones up, braces up, boosts up the blood and body. Endorsed by the medical profession for over 25 years. FRIENDLY WARNING! There la only en Pept Mangan and that la Onda's. BoU la bottle and pack age as here shown. Bold by druggist everywhere. Fpto-Mntm Im mmdm only my M. J. BREITENBACH CO. ') Manufacturing Chemists New York Paint Up Now House Paint, the gal.i $2.75 SHINGLE STAIN; all colors, the gallon $1.40 FIRST, SECOND AND ALDER STS. Telephone If unable to come down town, use our telephone, which con nects with all depts. Main 1786 Grocery Specials 10c 25c Whole Bulk Coffee; 35c OA grade for lUC Coffee Substitute; the lb. only Carnation Pork and Beans; 6 cans ..... . Citrus Washing Powder; OO large pkgs dUC , Not over two packages to a customer. Kitchen Utilities ..60c ..25c 8-qt. Enamel Kettle, with lid ... .. 4.qt. Enamel Lipped Saucepan Rollman Meat and "Food Choppers No. 82 No. 33 No. S3 $1.00, $1.10, $1.20 . No. 68 No. 54 :$1.25 $1.30 SHOES for Comfort and Service Always get oar prices on shoes; they are lowest. Women's Mahogany All-Calf Shoes; the pair QQ only Dt)e70 Women's Gray Kid Cloth-Top Shoes; Louis XV CM QQ heels fDmVO Men's Tan English Last Shoes; smart and (JJQ QQ stylish tDOeHO Men's Tan Double Vamp Work Shoes; the pair, j BLANKET SALE Regular $2.65 Cotton Sheet Blankets on sale Thurs- JQ OQ day for . D6,6U Regular $3.95 Cotton ' Blan kets; extra large; C?Q QC Thursday for tDOeOO Dry Goods Specials Regular 35c Turkish OP. Towels ; good weight ... uOl Hop Muslin; the yard, OrT special only , . , BOYS' CLOTHES Keep the boys well clad. Come to this store for good clothes for the boys at moderate prices. All sizes for all boys. Boys' New Suits $4.98 to $11.50 Boys' Overcoats $6.00 to $11.75 SPECIAL M.n'. Flannel Shir to; military style, at .., .$1.50 Howard Bol man Found Dead Howard Bolman, 76 years of age, was found dead In his room at the Over land hotel this morning by Mrs. J. A. Boscovlck, the proprietor. The coroner was called and the body removed to the morgue. Until three weeks ago Bol man was an inmate of the Multnomah county farm. He has been in falling health for some time. The diet dqrlns end efter inrtaenia. Horllck't Melted Milk, aouriebins, digeetible. Adr. j 5efe S &&& WZ5 tp ?B 35s A W THOMPSON'S y , 18 m Deep.Csrve Leases Ax XV 1 Are Better til A (Trademark Begietered) V The Sign of Perfect' ft 0 9 The Sign of Perfect' Service Eyes carefully properly fitted examined and with rlaites wlthont the use of drags br skilled specialists. 0 0 (I Q (I 0 i) ft When a Man Makes a Life Study of a Subject $ 9 ft he becames, In th natural course of events, a special ist Our Optometrists are all specialists; men of exten sive experience. We are specialists in th truest sense of the word- not merchants, Our energy, thought and 9) ability ace concentrated on our practice. In conseauence we riv you an optical service of & the hisrhest order, and bv v reason" of our systematic organization, at the lowest cost to you. Complete liens Giindlsg Factory on the Premises SAVE YOUR EYES ft ft ft THOMPSON! OPTICAL INSTITUTE Portland's largest, Most Mod ern, Best. Eqelppes Exclo slTe Optical Establishment 209-10-11 COBBETT BTJILDITtG FIFTH AND MOBKISO Since 108 ft 9 6v 9 4tfl W 3 Zl fJ9 'ft ft RelyOnCuticurato Clear Your Skin Without massaging or other tiresome, ex pensive treatments. Just smear redness, toughness or pimples with the Ointment. Wash off m five minutes with Caocura Soap end hot water using Soap freely, best applied with hands. . THANK AM ERICA . . and Omit .Heroic Allies for this, the hour of our salvation. You have been you have seen you have done all that was expected of you. A befitting wel come awaits you at home and fireside. God speed the day and bring you back safe. Play the "Stars and' Stripes " and the " Marseillaise " and all the famous military airs that our boys will know so well. They will want good music when they return. We know of no more enjoyable way of spending an evening with our boys than rendering them a gqodly selection of music on a Bush & Lane player-piano a piano of truly artistic worth and (quality con sidered) very reasonable in price and terms. Note We have refrained from sbliciting Liberty Bonds in payment prior to this. We feel at liberty now to offer you face value on bonds or stamps on any Bush & Lane piano. We will set" aside your piano and deliver Xmas if you so wish. We have four very fine second-hand pianos and player pianos in almost new condition. Will be sold this week at little cost and on easy terms. BUSH & "LANE GO. Bush & Lane Building, Broadway at Alder n W Men. Aiiiii. iari. '0ttexa. DeM. MA. lata." aIJ.I..l. Sm. OurtBMHtlSsMttc. TeJcsaiB. 4 , r ' , ' ' . ' - ; - " , ' - - . - -