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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 13, 1918)
". 1 1 3 THE OREGON DAILY JOURNAL, PO RTLAND, TUESDAY, AUGUST 13, 1918. 3 I I -l 1 i ( ; i 'I- ij I .1 . ' "f ' ! V ' 1'A A EMMS QUANTITIES 1R HAL REIVED FROM OF ARE' BEING 01 Massif of Lassigny Is Taken by French Forces, Making. Neces sary Withdrawal of Whole German Line in That District and Making Roye Untenable; Americans, Fighting on North Bank of Vesle, Recapture Ground Lost at Fismette, Says Dispatch. (Continued Frosj Page One) on tlic northern bank of the stream in the Fismette sector. The Americans were forced back to the southern bank, but made a counter-assault, retaking all their former positions. , Havy local fighting has continued along the Vesle river in the region of Fismette. - j : i Germans Withdrawing More Troops From Line LONDON, Aug. 13, 1 :26 p. m. (U. P.) The French are driv ing forward in an effort to flank Roye, Lassigny and Ribe court, it was learned this afternoon. Roye is being; pressed closely from the west and south and the French appear already to be commanding it. The communications eastward from the town are under artillery fire. After capturing Les Loges wood, the im portant defensive point between Roye and Lassigny, the French progressed and took the wood to the eastward. French troops have captured L'Ecouvillon, midway between Lassigny and Ribecourt, and have gained ground north of St Claude farm. The Germans are withdrawing additional troops from the battle line. Extension of the flanks is known to have greatly aided in exhausting their reserves. Ilaiff Reports Advances London. Aug. 13. (U. P.) British troops advanced Monday night north of Roye and along the north bank of the ' Somm. taking additional prisoners. Field Marshal Halg reported today. A German counter-attack was re poised near Fauo,uescourt. between Ohaulnes and Roye. A hostile attack In the Merrls sector of the Flanders front failed. "On the battle front we effected fur ther Improvement in our positions north of the Roye road and on the north bank of the Homme." the statement said. "Additional prisoners were taken. A local enemy attack In the neighborhood of Fauquescourt was repulsed. "A few prisoners were taken In patrol encounters south of the Scarpa and In the neighborhood of Vlux-Berquln. A hostile attack in the Merrls sector was repulsed In sharp fighting." German Plans Are Changed By William Philip 81m ms With the BritiBh Armies in the Field. Aug. 13. (Noon) (U. P.) A copy of an order issued by Ludendorff, which has been captured by the British, reveals how far his plans have gone wrong. "We cannot win the war by a stubborn defense," said the order, "but -only vig orous, successive attacks. These at tacks, however, cannot lead to victory unless we stick to the improved methods of warfare adopted- during the recent offensives. "It is absolutely essential tp avoid the old fault of attacking in too; dense for mations and reduce our casualties by every possible means." Body of Infant to Rest Beside Mother , In Eoseburg Grave Roseburg. Aug. 13. The funeral of the late Mrs. Mildred Wilson-Walker of Klamath Falls was held in this city Monday morning at 8 o'clock. Rev. Mr. Hllson of the First Christian church of ficiating. A host of friends were pres ent to pay their last respects to the de ceased. The floral offerings were many and beautiful. The ,bodf of Mrs. Walker's Infant child will , arrive Wednesday morning and will be placed by the side of its mother. Mrs. Walker was recently an inmate of a Portland hospital. Jail Break Prevented Roseburg, Aug. 13. Jerome Sacks and Sam Shove, ir mates of the local county jail, were caught last night In an attempt to break Jail. They had se cured a small file and were busily en gaged' in filing the small bolts that held a sheet of metal in place over a stove pipe hole. Shove was . admitted some time ago on a charge of forgery, while Sacks was admitted on the charge of burglary. OPERATIONS OF BRIT CAVALRY STRIKING CHAPTER One Horse Brigade Captures German Hospital With Staff and Train filled With Men. LARGE TERRITORY IS TAKEN Advance Positions. Held Till In fantry Comes Up Prisoners Driven Like Herds of Sheep. 37,000 Captured, Report Paris, Aug. 13. 10:16 a. m. (U. P.) German prisoners taken from Thursday to Sunday exceeded 87,000, of which 2300 are officers. Marcel Huton, military writer of the Echo de Paris, declared today. Huton said more than 1000 cannon and 10.000 machine guns have been captured. The total of enemy prisoners taken since July 18 is more than 70,000, Huton says. Two Houses Burned Roseburg, Aug. 13. A fire in North Roseburg Monday morning totally de stroyed ' two dwellings. The loss will approximate $4000. Authorities Seek Family of W. H. Cook Salem, Aug. 13. William H. Cook, who was committed to the Oregon state hos pital from Multnomah county August 10, died the next day from cerebral abscess. He was highly delirious when he was re ceived at the institution and remained so until his death, but he was not insane. The asylum authorities are now seeking information as to the man's relatives or friends. He was picked up by the Port land police and sent to the asylum, and while the commitment says he was born in Nebraska and was married, no infor mation is given as to the whereabouts of relatives. He was about 68 years old. John Marshall White Of Lexington Dead Lexington, Or., Aug. IS. Funeral ser vices were .held Sunday for John Mar shall White, who died August 9, follow ing a nervous breakdown from which he had suffered for three months. Mr. White was 58 years old, and was a native of Missouri. He is survived by his wife, three sons and two daughters. Funeral services were conducted by Rev. J. L. Jones of lone. Interment was in the I. O. O. F. cemetery at Lexington. Mr. White was a widely known and popular citizen. Hertling and Hintze Go to Headquarters Amsterdam, Aug. 18. (U. P.) Chan cellor von Hertling and Foreign Minister Von Hintze have gone to German head quarters, it was learned today. By Bert Ford With the British Army on the Pic ardy. Aug. 12. (L N. S.) (Night.) The exploits of the British cavalry in the present allied offense form one of the most striking chapters of the war. Also one of the largest and most spec tacular. One British horse brigade captured a German hospital, with the complete patches of oil on the surface of the water after a destroyer which had been searching for the submarine dropped a depth bomb over the spot where It was seen to submerge. However, In the ab sence of positive evidence, no official claim will be made that the subma rine was destroyed. Hat Bees Expected Gassing of an American lighthouse by a German submarine confirmed ex pectations of naval officers here that the Germans sooner or later would make some spectacular display on the coast. No military advantage can result from such attacks as the one against the Smith Island light off the North Caro lina coast Saturday, but the Germans evidently hoped to terrorize by such methods. Sinking of fishing; ships off the New England coast Is part of this campaign of frlghtfulness. In making their gas attack on the Smith Island lighthouse, which injured six men, none fatally, the Germans are believed to have used a new form of mustard gas. Official' reports to the navy department state that three large oil spots, each over an acre in extent. were observed, and It is believed the gas was generated from this oil. The attack lasted nearly an hour. The Sommerstad was a 2.502 ton ves sel taken over by the American government. The vessel was en route from Bergen, Norway, to an Atlantic port and was commanded by Captain Hansen. Ra you ty feC I . Mm I hi I Show : VP? Everybody's pleased with this bill M they are even talking about it on Ti the streets and well they may 1 talk, for it's ' . "THE BIGGEST r SHOW ON EARTH" Yrf I De Luxe Performances I f V L 2 to 5 P. M. and 7 to 11 P. M. J I TOMORROW Four-Year-Old Four-Minute Man IS YOUR . LAST CHANCE KNOX PRICE The Boy Wonder of the Age r IF YOU'RE NOT BUSY SPFAKS AT PC'I"ITD prr J I MUK.J f a THMISSUS 2:15,8:15,9:40 AND COME ON J DOWN TONIGHT ; " 1 " ' y staff, and a train fillea with soldiers, returning on leave of absence. This brought the total of prisoners captured by this unit up to 1100. In addition to a village, a large tract of territory was taken, affording In valuable aid to the infantry attack, a British cavalry division, operating with an Australian corps, advancing beyond the ground gained in Thursday's attack and opening a new assault. Cavalry Surrounds Tillage t One brigade of cavalry advanced north of the Amiens-Chaulnes railroad, while two others pushed on ahead to the south as soon as the Infantry had attained the second objectives and had captured the old Amiens line of defense. including Harbonnieres, Cain and a few other towns. The cavalry held the advanced posi tions until the infantry caught up Light forces of foot Boldiers supported the advance In the early stages, but the cavalry soon swept beyond their influence. Anomtr DngBOB 01 cavairy niiun guished Itself, thanks to the sagacity of a brigadier general, who dispatched two squadrons to surround Harbon nieres. These squadrons, upon reach ing the southern outskirts of the vil- lages, encountered machine gun fire, but reported they were able to hold on. the topography being favbrable. Troop Train It Captured The general, seeing an opportunity. sent a reserve regiment of cavalry north of Harbonnieres, with orders to push on to Vauvillers, leaving the orig inal squadron on the outskirts of Harbonnieres. The plan was a success. The cavalry reached Vauvillers, leaving a squadron north of the village to guard the flank. while another was Bent to the district between Vauvillers and Rianecourt. It was this latter squadron which captured the German train bearing 400 soldiers. The dash was carried out in wild west fashion as the horsemen charged down upon the station. Then some British riders moved off, march ing the captives to the prison corral like sheep. Cap tare Delights Germans Not a shot was fired and scarcely an oath was shouted The prisoners shook hands with each other in high glee when they found that they were out of the war. Three Boche crews of "seventy- sevens" eagerly surrendered to the British. A stray German general organized a detachment of stragglers In the woods, where, with machine guns, they were forced by a handful of British horse men to abandon their batteries. All of this was accomplished with only about 100 casualties and the loss of 100-odd horses. The troopers seized enough Boche horses to make good about haTf of their own losses. The general commanding the division congratulated the brigadier general upon his initiative and execution at the psychological moment. NORTHWEST FRUIT RATES PROTESTED Public Service Bodies of Oregon, Washington and Idaho File Complaints. Washington, Aur. II. (U. P.) In creased freight rates and express rates today were under fire for the first time since they were Inaugurated on June 25. The public service commis sions of Washington, Oregon and Idaho filed complaints against the railroad administration and 26 lines of railroad asking a readjustment of transconti nental rates on fruits, berries and veg e tables. The complaint also was filed against the American Railway Express com pany, asking a readjustment of the present express rates. Thousands of fruit and vegetable pro ducers are suffering losses as a result of the Increased rate, the complaint states. It explains that the express and freight rates have displaced the western fruit and vegetable producer In the market east of this Mississippi river. They have been forced to mar ket their product cheaper than for merly In order to compete with other fruit and vegetable producing: terri tories, according to the complaint. Bill Called Rate Remedy Salem. Or.. Aug. 1J. In reply to a query from C. K. Cranston, secretary of the Commercial association of Pen dleton. Public Service Commissioner Corey declares his belief that those who are fighting: for lower freight rates for Inland points, as compared with .the rates from the East to Pacific coast points, will win by obtaining passage of senate bill 818, which la now pending before congress. Mr. Cranston asked Commissioner Co rey for information as to what Is the Intermediate Rate association, which is bollcitlng inland commercial associations for financial support In working tor me naasara of the bill ii question. Com missioner Corev says the purpose of the bill Is to amend the long and short haul clause of the Interstate commerce law so that the Interstate comrr.irce commission will be powerless to afford lower rates for the longer haul from Eastern points to the Pacific coast than to Intermediate points. "So long as the transcontinental lines can establish unduly low rates to thai Pacific coast and make up the deficit by correspondingly high rates to Inter mediate territory we cannot hope fop our Interior cities to develop and grow to the extent which they would should the Intermediate points be afforded the l-wer rate than to the coast, says Com missioner Corey. "I believe that nowr that the railroads are under federal con trol it is the opportune time to secure this legislation." ! Huns Shell Lifeboats An Atlantic Port. Aug. 13. (IT. P.) The fishine schooner Acushla arrived here today with 14 men from the fish ing vessels Progress. Starbuck and Helena May. all sunk by a submarine off Georges banks. The men were picked up 80 miles southeast of Cape Cod. The crew of the schooner Mary A. Sennett, which was brought to this port, told of the sinking of the schoon ers Old Timer and Cruiser. They de clared the crews of these vessels were shelled when they left their ships and probably were killed, as nothing was seen of them after the vessels sank. The attack on the Mary A. Sennett, the Cruiser and the Old Timer was made by two submarines, according to the sur vivors. This Is the first report that more than one submarine took part In the Georges bank raid. The fishing vessels known to have been sunk are the Progress, Helena May. Earl and Nettie, Reliance. Mary A. Sen nett, Starbuck, Kate Palmer, Cruiser and Old Timer. Reports of U-Boats An Atlantic Port, Aug. 13. TJ. P.) Passengers arriving today aboard a Brit ish steamer reported their vessel re ceived a wireless ysterday afternoon, ap parently from a United States patrol boat, stating that a U-boat had been sighted off Fire Island on the New Tork coast and that other patrol boats were pursuing It Another wireless, received at 4 o'clock this morning from an unidentified Dan ish steamer. Is declared to have stated that the steamer had been attacked by a submarine off Nantucket island and was sinking. The British steamer left England with a convoy, but became separated from the other craft In a fog the first day out and made the rest of the voyage alone. PECULIAR TORPEDO IS USED OFF NEW YORK (CoetiiniM from Pact On) they have been able to adopt It for sub marine warfare, with the control station aboard the submersible, sems probable if the report of the, Sommerstad' s captain Is not erroneous. Came Back and Hit Him Captain Hansen stated that when he saw the wake of the torpedo he sent the vessel astern and the torpedo shot under his bow. Then he ordered full speed ahead but the torpedo veered sharply around and struck the vessel between No. 2 and No. 3 holds on the port side. The crew stuck by the ship -until the deck amidships was awash and then took to the boats, and made for Sandy Hook. Four of the crew stated that they saw a periscope moving very rapidly. When last seen, Capt. Hansen said the . Sommerstad was on end, bow iii about 14 feet. The navy department Issued the fol lowing statement on the sinking of the Sommerstad : 'ayy Issues Statement "The navy department is informed that the Norwegian steamer Sommer stad was sunk at 8:15 a. m. yesterday, August 12, 25 miles southeast by east from Fire Island. The captain and 30 members of the crew were rescued and have reached port. There were no cas ualtles. "Captain Hansen reports that he saw the wake of a torpedo ; the engines were reversed, avoiding the torpedo which was seen to go under the bow of the vessel. The ship was drawing only seven feet of water, and the tor pedo continued on its course. The cap tain ordered full speed ahead. The tor pedo, he stated, turned sharply to the left and returned, hitting the vessel between the third, and fourth holds, on the port side. In five minutes after being struck the whole deck amidships was awasn and the crew ieftthe ship The ship, they state, was standing di rectly up and down with the bow in the water, about 14 feet being visible. Believe Oae Is Sank "The captain and his 30 men got into two boats and made for Sandy Hook. They were sighted by a submarine chaser at 6 :S5 a. m. and rescued. Four of the men of the' crew reported that they saw a periscope standing: about six reet out of the water and moving very rapidly. The torpedo they est! mated was about 12 feet long." Naval officials feel reasonably cer tain that one at least of the German submarines that have been harassing the Atlantic coast the one which sunk the Hatter as lightship either has been Isunk or badly damaged. They base this belief on the appearance of three big Wireless Calls Picked Up Atlantic Port, Aug. 13. (I. N. S.) A Brlttish vessel arriving here shortly be fore noon today reported that It had picked up two wireless calls at sea yes terday, one saying that a merchant ves sel was being sunk by a U-boat off Nan tucket and the other that a destroyer was attacking a submarine 100 miles off Fire Island. ! The wireless reporting that a ship was being sunk was picked up in the morning. It was believed to have been sent from the vessel that was attacked. The other wireless was picked up in the afternoon. It was not known what vessel sent out the report of the attack by the submarine. Six Are Rescued An Atlantic Port. Aug. 13. (I. N. S.) Six men, Including the captain, of the fishing schooner Reliance, sunk Sunday, were landed here today. They were picked up by passing craft after being some hours in aortes. Albany W. C. T. U. Plans County Meet Albany, Or.. Aug. 13. The annual meeting of the local W, C. T. U. is being held here this afternoon at the home of Mrs. F. M. French, the retiring president. Besides the election of officers and the reports showing the various activities of the year, arrangements are to be made for the county convention of the W. C. T. U., which Is to be held here on Friday. Claire Dawson Home Albanv. Or., Aug. 18. Claire Dawson arrived home this afternoon after an ab sence of two years, which he spent In the far north buying furs. Part of the time was spent at Fort Chippewean on L.aKe Athabasca, In Northern Canada, from which place long trips were made farther north. Ex-Mayor Harrison Leaves Camp Lewis Camo Lewis, Wash., Aug. 13. (J. N. S.) Carter H. Harrison, former mayor of Chicago, left here for Portland to day. Mr. Harrisons visit to camp Lewis was for the purpose or maning special inquiries regarding complaints of unnecessary delay In the forwarding of allotments of pay assigned by soldiers to wives and other dependents. Exports of Linseed Oil Cake Permitted Washington, Aug. 13. (U. P.) Ex ports of linseed oil cake to Canada will now be permitted, the war trade board announced officially today. Exporters must obtain licenses from the war trade board and from the Canadian govern ment. It was explained. WHEN VITALITY IS UOW1REO Take Horsford't Acid PhotphaU Excellent for tha' relief of exhimtkm due to Summer heat. OTerwork, or worry. 'T eool ins. refrwhinf. (Ad.) ' Easiest Way to Remove Ugly Hairy Growths (Beauty Culture) Here Is a method for removing hair or fuzz that is unfailing and Is quite in expensive: Mix a thick paste with some powdered delatone and water and spread on hairy surface. After 2 or 3 minutes, rub It off, wash the skin and every trace of hair has vanished. No harm or in convenience results from this treatment, but be careful to get genuine delatone. tAdT.) COOLED WITH ICE Capacity Crowds for the Past Three Days Do You Know Why? Because It's the Greatest Melodrama of All Time. 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