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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (May 21, 1918)
THE OREGON DAILY JOURNAL. PORTLAND.' TUESDAY, MAY; 21, ' 1918. 11 a e. JiCUOM KblMied ery day, aliernoon u4 otui, t eept Bund., siiersuos) Mth JanlJ?3" Broad ud Yuaiull .treat. nJAd. . Onto. " ' " Jt.ird at the paetofflce at Portland. ron. far fxaaaiietoe tnroun w advance- for tbe unprovoked an! brutal attack on unsuspecting France. On August 2, 1914, this army of con quest and subjugation was hurled across neutral Luxemburg and against the half manned forts of France in a lKLKMiONES .Mala tlT: Hfne. A"6.0" All 4.. nuhad br tbee enaaner Tail the operator wbat departs! Ton want. VKICHIN AUVKHTWIJIO WfiFlUCsKNTATiVB V.n)a..n A Eantsor C... Bran. ""J"". S3 rifUl areoue, w Xotk. 00. Mailer ' biuldias. Chleaso. , gcibecilptlon Una by mall, or to W addreea to . fa limud 8UIM or Mexico: DAILY tUORNI.XO OB A FTEKSOOI ) One r. (3.00 On month...... .SO SUM DAT Om Mr. ...... $2.80 I On month. ..'.., .35 UAILI (UOBMLNO OR AFTERNOON) AND SDN DAT Om Mr St. 60 t On areata invading Prussian armies waijo, plunder France of her mines. Tier raw materials, and in part the effort was successful. The other purpose was the swift conquest of France, the subjugation of her people and the reduction of that noble republic to the position of a second rate power. a position from which ,she could never again interfere with the mili tary plans of the plundering and murdering HohenzoUern dynasty. The Prussian idea is effectively expressed by the paper above quoted: The enemy must toe brought to a submissive spirit, and forced to grant everything- that we need In the world of the future, and not least in the domain of colonies and 'the supply of raw materials. All are are upnl or opening to the rlchta of man. Tli general prad of tha light ol Klenrn lit already laid open to erery view the palpable truth that the mam o( mankind ha not been born with addlee on Uieir back, ryor a favored few booted and apurred. ready to rid them le gitimately by the grace of God. Thomaa Jeffefaon. THE TIME IS NOW THE bulletin of the Portland Cham ber of Commerce has the follow- ing: Hundreds of steamships are being built for the government. Operation - . in k. ntnarf Avtr tn nrivur .VI ma-Mjr v ...... " steamship companies, even during the period of the war. Wooden steamships with speed not up to the submarine one requirement will certainly be no handled, and also many steel ships when on such voyage as the govern merit designates. There may be ships available for trans-Paclflo trade. Alaska. Hawaii, the west coast of South America. Are eAt rtur Rhurft. tn onerate them on needed routes, to give the 'government the necessary guarantees, to finance such undertakings? In other words, have we chartering com- Daniee. amDiy Dacicea wun nnances, ; ready to go forth and protect the bus Iness of the port in competition with our rivals?. Still further, have wa community that will back In a proper and fair way the chartering companies that might undertake the problem, and have we a commercial and industrial army here .that would stand behind sucif charterers and guarantee by ag gresslve trade support their success? These are not idle questions. They are questions 01 practical Dusincss such opportunity uas aiiucneu it f ururtuu a uuui icmcid uiiiii, iui mo war zone will be released for private "commerce. Such releases have hegun to occur. Strong chartering compa nies in competitive ports are a-fleld wilh extensive plans. The ships which the government will not use 'in the war zone will go to some of these companies. make a strong bid. She. can point out that her wharves and railroad yards are uncongested. Loaded cars re not standing in her railroad yards by thouHanda, waiting for warehouse pace for their contents to bo dis charged. There Is a downhill haul to her tidewater, and no mountain chain to climb In either direction. A saving " of fuel, train crews and other operat-s- Ing . cost ' will be considered in -'the government's railroad policy. This appeal of the Portland Cham- ber of Commerce for a strong char- terinlK company is a call for pre . paredness. the last year by ; abandoning Russia to the Germans. The war lords were willing to evacuate Belgium and even cede Alsace .back to France for the sake of a free hand in the , east Lloyd George himself was inclined to programmed capture of Verdun Lfavor this insidious proposal at one The aim of this and the ptherj time, but he soon saw through Its black iniquity.. . v:-- The president now warns, the kaiser that his little game will not work. Germany .must slink back within her own rightful territories or she wilt get no peace, r The western allies are not going to buy an illusory safety for the. present moment by sacrificing the safely of the long future. POLITICS OR HUN? UESTIONS of far deeper mo ment than the -ambitions of any candidate for office are commanding the attention and thought of the great mass of the people." In these splendid words, former Governor West accurately interprets the meaning of the light vote in the late primaries. In a public statement that in noble phrasing and. sentiment is a political landmark, he suggests that the campaign for the senator- ship be without headquarters, with out political managers, without use of money and without the usual speech-maktng and advertising. By such a plan, he says, Senator McN'ary "would be free to devote his entire time to his senatorial duties," and Mr. West "be free to engage In some war activity." "We both would," he says, thus be rendering the best pos sible service to our country." This plan will appeal powerfully in this war time, to nine tenths of the people. Mothers and fathers whose sons are precious liberty loans made to the army and navy for the period of the war, are in no mood for political meetings and partisan cam paigns. Those who are giving every ounce of their strength and unstint edly of their time can feel little patience with persons spending time money and energy so badly needed in war work, on a political campaign. Casualty lists are merely .in their beginnings. We are not yet in the real period of our mourning. The campaigns that politicians demand have nothing in common with the casualty lists over which loved ones at home are filled with hourly ap prehension. Governor West is free to begin a campaign now. so far as public dufjs are concerned. Senator McNary Is not. Governor West voluntarily offers to forego this advantage and let the people decide the issue un molested and undisturbed. The people are not thinking of politics. They are thinking of the war,, of how to, win the war, of how to shorten the war; thinking of those who are offering the last full meas ure of their devotion to end the war right, and they will overwhelm ingly approve the course proposed by the former governor. The West statement is reprinted from The Sunday Journal on this page. to .vote, as many times as possible, with bank notes, asarge as possible. Shall' we. say "fleet" of seaplanes? Or shall it be "school or shoal" or "flock," or what? Be their col lective name what It may, a bunch of them is soon to cross the broad Atlantic with their own wings and paddles. The submarines can not get them because they can -rise Into the air and soar away. The sooner the government builds a moving bridge of seaplanes between the United States and France the better the peo ple wiU be pleased. Who cares for the expense? We are In this war to win, if it lakes our last dollar. In the Ukraine the old Russian spirit seems to be waking. A century ago ttje Russians burned Moscow rather than submit to Napoleon. Now the Ukrainians are burning their villages and stores of food rather than see tii e Prussian tyrant get them. As the heel of tbe oppressor grinds their faces the revolutionists will wish more and more. that the,y had not . been quite so fast to dismiss their army. They are learning In the bitter school of experience the difference between the war lords and those western "imperialists" of whom they were 60 terribly afraid and when Trotsky was In full bloom. OLD YAMHILL Y is AMHILL county in the war traditionally Yamhill. Yamhill against the world is the old slogan. The whole county Is Red Crossing now, and Red Cross ing right up to the Yamhill model. W. B. Dennis of Carlton is the Red Cross county chairman. There are directing chairmen in every commu nity with captains and team workers with districts properly divided up. Speakers are working all over the county, and the drive is life sized There was a rally Sunday afternoon at Newberg, and another at WUIa mina Sunday evening. The county chairman, community chairmen, cap tains and teams were all present. At the Newberg meeting there were people from Dundee and from all the country around. The automobile is the making of community meetings It has obliterated distance and wiped out time. Almost every other farmer has one out in Yamhill, where the soil of Mother Earth is faithful always to t its owner. - Newberg, the home of Pacifio col lege and one of the most orderly communities in Oregon, has, with its outlying districts, sent 138 young men into the army and navy. A big service flag with 126 stars on it hung T. PAER ON WHAT AILS POLITICS winds In a political campaign. Wo have both served the people in pubUo office. Friendly newspapers have spoken kindly of our few good qualities and unfriendly ones have pointed out our weaknesses. The people therefore are fairly well ad vised as to our qualifications. - - in view of this situation, let us Join in making this a unique senatorial con test. Let us be -able to report no re ceipts or expenditures, either by our selves or by our friends. To this end COMMENT ANDREWS IN BRIEF SMALL CHANGE Give some more to the Red Cross. "Now Is the wlnter'of my discontent He a Inn flrku whn htn m mUlir fight." Take care of the war garden. let us do away with personal campaign I In the favorite Hon game ot exchanging By Ralph Wattos headauartera and rvnllttoal minnL 1 notes. also with advertising and speechmaking. 1 So long as you don't know that there's such an arrangement would leave the " run meat In your chicken tamale, senator free to devote his entire time to why worry? his senatorial duties and me to engage War Savings Stampa are greatest little in some war activity, we both would suckers on record. Buy-some today or thus be rendering the best possible serv- on anyway. ... ice to our country. It la suggested that the best way to Should this proposal meet with ap-1 eep tne boys on the farm Is to keep proval at the bands of the senator. I ul ,rla "ere. . will be pleased to loin In carrying It out. I The suspense will soon be over even The people would thus be left free to ""P01" canatoaies or ine -neck ana With all the quick lunch houae watt. reuses dolled up a la Red Cross nurses, a fellow is tempted to develop a case of ptomaine poisoning on the spot. choose a senator in their own way. Letters From-the People OREGON SIDELIGHTS The Astoria central delivery system is a thing of the past, the Budget says, and tn the future tbe respective mer chants will conduct their own delivery systems. As appears from an Item in the Sun, the fir at ripe strawberries seeit at Sulh erlin this Mason, as was perfectly ru tin and proper, were from the garden of lira. J. C Saucerrnan. Farmer in and around Joseph, the Ttorald lira are Dreuarlns: for the big gest grain crop - tn the history of Wallowa county. The tractor Is to be an important factor In that accomplishment- m An extreme view of the implacability of the belligerents in Kurope is ex pressed by the Woodburn Independent in this fashion: "If the Lord would rive forth a message to the belligermts in letters of fire across the sky, 'Step This War!' each lde would believe that the other had discovered something new, and the war would go on." , : I ' Ragtag and Bobtail ' i j ! t " 1 1 j ' Stories From Everywhere J j "Well." Ma Paer observed sarcastic ally, as she passed the allotted quota of corn cakes, "I guess you'll quit talking for a while now, won't your' Te." T. Paer answered reminlsc I Commuikratlona sent ta Th J marital tarn mS. hcation la this department ahoald be written aa nur on no ol uu paper, aboukl not exevd 00 Word in leufth and mutt b elcnad b tha writer wboae mail iddr in fall stoat accompany tee ceauiDuuoa. t JOURNAL MAN ABROAD By Fred Locklty Let Italy Be Heard Plainly (Pen Dirtnree man hare been drawn br Ur. Portland. May 15. To the Editor of i' 5 f JS"? V. The Journal Permit me to call your fetched for Jonrrul rWor. tnMa mmUar to tha ently, as he sifted a little cayenne on his attention to a matter which has appar- I prortnor he ha Ttadted or to the time and the eg, "the field is all yourn." ently been overlooked by the members er Today tatreaented ciceptjonal eher- I told you-" Ma began, but the little me various patriotic Doaies or our rnV,MtU 7 h m;r t man cut In wearily. "y na wmch, I assure you. is of no 7 0f beint GailicUed. a formerly of Portland I've got it by heart." he said, "for "iue interest ana importance to tne I newapaper man to aiM eneotmured.) the love of Mike, don't tell it again." Italian residents of Portland and the Somewhere in France I was swing- The people I saw didn't talk" Ma I nuiie or uregon. wnne l ao not wisn to Xng Drukly along toward the "Y" hut. I L rPa . . ?s m T , Mw a French officer and. as the mili tary regulations require. I saluted him. I felt In a particularly friendly mood. i so I stopped for a moment's chat. The Sphinx head on the lapel of his commenced ae-aln. I know it" T. Paer acrecd : "It was 'on ox an tne tacts, yet i am simpiy the silent vote that balled things up. It airecung the attention of our citizens to did a fllpflop." lne impression which has been created "It don't imri nr silent to me." Ma among our Italian people. - - i ... - I xiib t-IUiiiii a 111 jm tra Jt - I l,raruflllv Atrnmr armaksp wnAI r ln' 1 ??.?Lr: """'U:.;Z - WZr. howedht he was an interpret iiuise wDcn ui returns fjcuiie i -. -... 'v w... -xep. T. paer conccaea oeiween u nr0ps. u i uur ..- n.,uAnini r ..- -.,1 f ! mouthfuls. "It was sure some howling jea cause, lias greeted the people or ck' " , ,7," " " 'J ...Z. infant whenlt did wake up. But they'. ym t lt hJmUr u raiTanw w. m! one good thing about it, ne aan A . 'u,,,,u,iuuwn','UMlaeu"tt lk. i.. reaching for his coffee. met Dv and sympatheUc crowds. ' 1 , , 1 ..l.Cllo UWU oonsv. . - - --. . I .. -ji J I. 1 U. 1 . - Th Rilcnt Vni. hnwla once, and itosein win aaaress tne people or fori- " mwiwi l"-"- " aults " T. Paer answered. iana on ltaiy ana ner snare in tmsic" ,l"u wim -iu uu io www i ii trL wax. ana wnne ne comes unaer me i n:.uin j 'umjoh !" Ma sniffed. "Maybe," she auspices of Reed college, one of our "I m a Frenchman." he said, "an of- ventured after a moment s silence, foremost educational institutions, yet I ficer in the French army. I am what "maybe you'll come home nights once In note he speaks In Library hall, a oom- I Is known as a 'liaison' officer and In a while now and get the garden paratively Inconspicuous place. terpreter." I told him my home- was weeded." Some time ago Professor Clark, al- in Portland, Or. "I like Portland very "They ain't been much use ' to come though an American, who was a prof es- much," he said. "I was a guest of the home," T. Paer defended, "when they sor in the American Academy at Rome Multnomah club for a few weeks. In the ain't been nothing on the kitchen table and who undoubtedly was thoroughly nineties. You had recently held but Mother Rohrer's cook book and Doc conversant with Italy, her hopes and an exposition there and the town was Anderson's platform." her abilities, was permitted to speak at expanding rapidly and showing a very -inem mat oon t worK snan i eai, Lincoln nign scnooL healthv arowth." "Your name. Dr. w While we Italians perhaps are unfa- Ci Snauldinr. soundn not at all French miliar wun conditions leading to the se- i aii. "I was born In Minnesota," said lection Of these buildings, yet we are as rr RnmiMlnr. "Mr uncle was a trav Intensely patriotic as the French. Eng. ellnf. dentl8t He traveled to the small Ma observed with finality. "It says o In the Good Book, and that's my plat form.' "Them that don't eat can't work." T. Paer countered eententiously, pie is the price of potatoes." I that ever since the war began, the part "You'll get lemon pie." Ma answered Italy has played and Is now playing in firmly, "after you get the garden this great conflict has not been fully weeded and the Red Cross drive is and ably presented to the American pub- done." lie We as Italians know only too well "Where's the hoe? T. Paer asked, the obstacles which our countrymen pushing back his plate. "The deal is have met and overcome that they might in a conspicuous place at the Sunday meeting. No finer spirit of loyalty i You finance your own foolishness. onrl 1iriT inn rtnM V a Itenla varl e n v. I - J -pa Intended." T. Paer wheedled, "to where. divide what I won. between the Red There is a population Of 3000 in Cross and Thrift Stamp ... . ...i TTtt xia mint Mi- is e wd erg. Lemon lish or other allied races, and we feel townB, Eventually his travels took him to and through Europe. He prospered here. My father catne over to visit him and he also fell inlove with France. He soon had a profitable practice, so I stud led dentistry. Before going to France, I spent a year In travel in my own coun- ... - . - I tpv i enjint m row m-ae-u-a in an of the on." remain in tne cattle ror tne freedom or . . - . - ::: 7 : "Where's your Red Cross subscrip- the world. May not some steps be taken racure waw tlon?" Ma asked. "That goes with the In the future that we and our repre- v"ea most or tne larger ciues oi me bargain." sentatives be given the consideration west and Aiiaaie west, nnen tne war In your savings account." T. Paer due them .and the cause they represent, oroice out tne oniy mini ior me w no grinned. "The Silent Vote got my roll." by arranging that they be allowed equal was to become a cunen ot r ranee ana Very well." Ma said cheerfully, "but prestige in presenting their ideas to the "gnt ior ner. so mat is now 1 nappen I'll hold It out of your next pay check, public? We feel that not enough pub- to be a Frenchman and an officer In the licity is given the speakers of our coun- I French army." try as compared with those of our al- ,t, Jl f.;hl Annt! ,n Fr.no- but not much catching. 1 have seen lots men with excellent guns ana Pheasant, 4 quail, a grouse, or any other game bird as yet. One of the things I have seen a good deal of. especially in the vicinity of small vUlsges. Is a loving couple walking along- a country road through the twilight. "Sammy" Is very much a favorite here with the dark eyed, dark haired daughters of France. Paul A. Tlerney, who wears the olive drab of Uncle Sam. recently wrote a very pretty bit or verse along this line: Where green bulla cut the opal iky And blaafc and white the matpiea fly, I'herrlly with rta aaffran eaila The Hme of clooda tbe windmill flaua, tannine white pnifa rn merry race Into the red ran i )otal fare. Louette and 1 with rtppHnf labfhtrr. And watrbfnl mother tradaini alter. IJke children wandec band In hand Amid thla day-dream wonderland. Mat up aerom the wortd'a grwrn rim Krcaa out a fringe of poplar allm Come horsemen trooping, and Lowwtte. WhlIQnaerlng voire and laohea wet. (ipeasa while her team, nnminded. flow : (hr Jean returned two year ago Wilh eyea that eoold not eee tbe ens or yet the ribbon be had won." e a e One night I sat at supper in the cen tral "Y" with A. 8. Allen, successor in this district to I. B. Rhodes as Y. M. C. A. divisional secretary. At the same table was a soldier. I noticed he was wearing a Delta Tau Delta 'ring. By the time we had finished our soup sad had come to the omelet I was talking to him. "I see you hsve a csne by your chair. How did you get hurt?" I Inquired. "I was tn the hospital Jot three months with spinal meningitis." he replied, "but. bsrrlng a little stiffness In one knee, which Is getting better steadily. I am O. K." "Where Is your home?" I asked. "I live at Pine Knot. Hillsdale Is our postofflce. lt Is on the Oregon Electric, not far from Portland." "How close is your home to Elisabeth Lambert Wood's?" I asked. "About three quar ters of a mile" he answered. 1 told him my name, and he said : "I know of Praetiriaf Without Urease O LEX JACKSON who attends Albany v high school, appeared at school the other day with a bsm tooth, says the Al bany Democrat. On telling his troubles to the faculty he was Informed that a dentist could probably do him a lot of good. The instructor gave him time enough to get to the dentist's office and back and sent him on his wsy. When Jackson reached tbe dentist's office he found the dentist was busy. Either be cause of the toothache or because of visions of what might happen if he over stayed his leave. Jackson decided to take matters Into his own hand a A pair of forceps was within reach and be fore he could be stopped, the aching tooth was pulled and the boy had started back to school. Might Dig Potatoes The conversation In the lobby of a Washington hotel turned to the disincli nation of the tramp to work, says the Philadelphia Telegraph, when Congress man William H. Carter of Massachusetts recalled an anecdote along that line. , Ijist -summer a New England farmer was urgently in need of help. and. see ing a tramp coming down the road, he went out and stopped him. "I want a man for a day or two." said the farmer to the hobo. "Howj would you like to have a Job?" "I don't know." was the hesitating re joinder of the tramp. "What kind ef a Job is ur "Not a very hard one." replied the farmer encouragingly. "I want some body to help me dig potatoes." I don't believe 1 would mind a job of that kind." answered the tramp: "that Is. If you meandlgging them out of gravy." The Rural Profiteer And men relate, says the Cleveland Plain Dealer, that Mrs. Newlywed went to the grocery rtore to do her morning marketing. And she was determined that the grocer should not take advant age of her youth and Inexperience, "There eggs are dreadfully small." she criticised. "1 know It," he answered. "But that's the kind the farmer brings me. They are Just fresh from the country thla morning." "Yes." said the bride, "and that's trouble with those farmers. They are so anxtous to get their eggs sold that they take them off- the neet too soon !" lies, and beg to again call your atten tion to the fact that In all patriotic r" ' I,.iI,a. XA -V 1( ' Old iiiuicuiciiM, ww itvuic . viuno, I . ill. . w... .... . x t.v I . hj nut with their hunt . . . . I f-i pi I rtiia. iiuiitru. ia iru nun i - a x swa li.ii.. as niavu a - an - two ciean ana Teaaanie - : ,";',,-- 7 7. "'"'y " "ai in do as I traveled and Americans without the hyphen. newspapers, the Graphic and the "That place must have a rotten pave- have gladly done our part Enterprise, are published there. There ment. over Western France, but I haven t seen a China vnu Mv name Is John W. hhaver. was police reporter on the Oregonlan H a Wt the eioop and motor droop . . . And M't mine It om hia own. when 'Long Jonn" Stevenson was jua.. wi.V, irit and .tm and the b-rt of hi Police! Police! "That man ought to be arrested t He threw a lump of coal at a cat!" "Are you going to tell the B. P. C. A.T "No. I'm going to tell the fuel com missioner." A Brand Xew Yankr Democracy The lad who need to trarel on wheel. Buttoned tn for to hie chin. It treckin' along on bliatrd heela. Eatia' hla cbow from a Us! He pathea when he ran and he aharm when be mnt And he handle a man-auwd tool. Tbe remarka he made on hi blunt-noaed spade He'll never hat learnrd in arnool! He Is a prince of a reliow clean ana square and able. I graduated from the University of Oregon In 1911. Victor Moore and Austin BrownelU both Uni versity of Oregon men. are In my com pany here. Frank Barton, a fellow worker and a fellow member of the Portland Press club. Is also a member of .company F. with me." We fell Into talk about the newspaper game and we discussed every newspa per worker In Portland. Paer observed ; "at least that's the way it appears to me "Why?" Ma queried. "What do you know about it?" . "Well," T. Paer explained, "what pav- To meet the deliveries of freight ears for which it holds contracts, the Portland plant of the Pacifio Car A Foundry company, which is Twohy Pros., is increasing its force of em ployes from 200 to COO. , When the force is finally organized, it is ex pected that the plant will deliver 13 to 20 standard cars per day. This is .the development of an industry that Is possible and highly desirable in this territory. The war Is bringing local forces- into play that mighV otherwise have long lain dormant. Ernesto Palandri, Italian born but American by adoption, has a letter on this page. The struggles of Italy, the obstacles she has overcome, the loyalty and devotion of Italians in America are high example of sacri fice by the Italian race in this war. Credit is due them, and they should have it. The apparent discrimination of which .Mr. Palandri Justly com plains is not intentional, but a mere oversight that will undoubtedly be remedied. TO MAKE IS SUBMISSIVE M .. w ORDLY demands are made by the Kolnische Volkg Zeitung, a news 1 i paper published in Germany. It says: It Is self evident that after what Is now happening we can no longer con clude peace on the terms which we were ready to accept a week ago. The enemy must be brought to a submissive spirit and forced to grant everything , mat we neea in the world of the t future, and not lesst lh the domain of colonies and the supply of raw mate rials. This war was begun to make other peoples "submissive" and to force other peoples to aive uo to the ifohenzollern dynasty "everything we need in the world of the future, and not least .in the domain of colonies and the supply of raw materials." . A German statesman, writing before - the' present war, declared : We must see to ft that the outcome .. of t our next successful war is the acquisition of colonies. The first attack Germany made in tins war was on France. A great Prussian army" was mobilized on the Luxemburg frontier two months be fore the .first shot In the war was fired. The kaiser declared that the troops were being sent there during the Pentecoastal holiday for a "breath of fresh air." i - That was a lie.l They were mobil lzed there these two . months .. An x . is a canning plant, which has built up a stable and thrifty business. One of its growing- lines is canned logan berries. There is also a plant for manufac ture of loganberry juice and, as a result of the demand thus created, loganberry culture Is rapidly devel oping on neighboring farms. Nestling on the bosom of a beauti ful landscape and located in the heart observed judicially. of .a rich agricultural district, New berg is one of the delightful little cities of Oregon. ERNESTO PALANDRL To Limit Campaign Expenditures Pendleton. Or.. May 20. To the Ed itor of The Journal The suggestion HOW TO BE HEALTHY Cocrrlsat. 11T. br i. Xeele "Yes." Ma agreed. put is enough to pave the whole king dom, suburbs and all. "Anyway." T. Paer mused, phllosoph ically. "I learned one thing this last week. Parisians display a good deal of nonchalance toward the bombard ments of the long range guns. They calmly retire underground when' a bombardment -begins. Many of the didate for house and senate that It ain't the talk that move 'em. nor the new ana arasuc corrupt practices act MOTMa which th know: I m o v Ka enacted nt the nt Ipclnlatlve Cellars are provisioned and 60me are They're watehin' for the paper a the battles I session, an act which shall be clear, en- furnished and electrically lighted. Their hiarta are warnin' eastward while their forceable and comprehensive, and which Manv of th mnr rlarinar Inhabitants 1 hand are tdlin' on. will place an actual limit, not a pre maiiy ot me mure aaring innaoiiants Tv.wk.. .wi-n,,. r vi, Mi.r. tha Heht. , i - n-i. i. -- ... - - . - --w - i weiuivua u u ta u lsvsii v;A ltoiiuivui vb i watch the Illuminated sky from the streets and grow poetio over its beauties. - OUR TWO DUTIES w E ARE face to face with two duties, said the president in his New York speech of last Sat urday. The first is to win the war. The second is to win It "great ly and worthily." TheT more fixedly we keep our high, unselfish aim in sight, the better our chances of winning the war. The best fighters in the long run are men who feel that they are fighting for the right The president gave us a hint of what he means by winning the war worthily." It was conveyed in this Sentence, "So far as I am concerned. I intend to stand by Russia as well as France." This means that there can be no peace patched up until the conqueror has been forced to dis gorge the prey he has torn from the Russian empire. All those little crowns that he has perched on the heads of his relations must come off. Finland. CourlaniL Poland and the Ukraine must be al lowed to decide for themselves how they shall be governed, "without any battalions of German troops to assist them to make up their minds. It would be an extremely comfort able arrangement for the Hohenzol lerns could they force the allies "to consent to the dismemberment of Russia. One by one the fragments would be cemented into the German empire. - The kaiser would build ud a bigger military power than ever out of his conquests and ' would presently be able to invade France and England with an army too nu merous to be resisted. That is what he has been planning to do. It is probable that the" allies could have had , peace at anyv. time during nioi'll 8 " Tktir a rm V camDS STS . . . . . . V v. . V A IIWJ O UU1 1 1 A 1 1 IIC BUSKCBUU1I I VWrtw. " " ng materia, w iw . w. , not new. for the writer now well oraanlred cities. As the in- in a Daoiy aamagea conuiuon. . . .. ,Vl.K K1I, , . , . and vour out-I k""-- i namtants are urm j mui v " I I . .1 I 1 . 1 .. W I I s-C . . . 1 . . .... . ... . . I . iiiinimi&i.cijr lunuw inn i -wuclad in oilve-oraD ana irainvu w m state elections, but it 1j worth repetl-1 miiifarr bearing that best conserves tion until its necessity is crystallised health and efficiency, when you meet Into law.- 1 on the street there he looks Tne corrupt practices act now on the nrh like the next man you meet and statute books requires the insertion of n-t Recently a military officer "That's good news, If It's true," Ma 1 some vigorous teeth, to the end thst atatinnii nt the Washington war office served Judicially. "What did you the expenditure of money in the fur- tnn. ,wrt newsDaoer writers, women, out learn?" therance of political candidacy may nn. r thene camos. to show them "That you can t beat tnis war game, cease. The timbre of the political con- miiitarv hnaoital. The iour- T. Paer explained. "That I science of the state Is being subtly de- nttv took these people through long wh. nr bo are farm' forward in the "troyed by the operation of the law as cassaeeways that connect the different tranche orer there. I It now Stands. . tanartmanto. thraiie-h manv wards for Where the tun Hrht np the hearena and tha May j urge that the men and women .n th varielv of ailment, to the exam- of the state who believe In political minir rooms, where the men have the decency, ana wno practice it, systemat- advantage of dirierent specialists ; to Ically secure pleases irom each can ahell fill all the air. Then tha circle round the fireaid la the home- tead ettm room Don't aire a continental for tha candidatial boom. FOR ALL MANKIND L in' lad that's tone. "They ain't tot time to bicker with tbe office bnntln crew: They're root in' for tha army that's defendin' me and you. They're herdin' round with Hoorer and they're aurzins in tneir lean To keep the fcainer full of bullets and tbe acrapperi tuu ot pean. The fifhtin' that they're watehin' ia the fifht- in off in I ranee. to the pOllS to VOte last Friday. Candidate can holler, but they haren't tot s a. i;um it.. absence Of tne majority While the bor are coin' over ia battleship and boat; They're yellin' for the aoldiera and tha bloom- in kaiser coat. ESS than one half of the regis tered voters in the slate went The absence of the points a big lesson. It teaches that the heart and the mind of the people are centered on war and not on politics. They are thinking of the boys In the trenches and of their best interests; not of the boys In office and their ambitions The political campaign has passed. It held but little interest for most people. Another campaign is open A Speechless, Fundless Political Campaign By Oswald West, Democratic Nominee for the United States Senate. The light vote cast at the recent prl- money by candidates, which limit shall include likewise contributions by friends of candidates. STEPHKX A. LOWELL. Eleetion Board Donates Pay Cherry drove. Or., May 17. To the Editor, of The Journal Today, at the close of the election, the board, consist ing of Rem Patton, J. A. Woodhouse, Tom Callahan, Fred Robertson and H. W. Scott, chairman, decided to turn thehr wages for the day over to the Red Cross. Moral : Brothers, do likewise I K. W. SCOTT. Chairman Second Red Cross Drive. An Aged Wife's Defense Portland. May 17. To- the Editor of The Journal If there are those who la bor under the delusion that I was not a true and faithful wife to my husband In his advancing years and that I record rooms, to kltsjners ana store rooms, to the "exchange, wnere men assemble for relaxation : to the detached buildings flrehouse. guardhouse, "nut- tery" (for nervous and insane patients) ; to the nurses headquarters; back to take supper with the officers, and finally to the Liberty theatre. Where nearly 2000 men were assembled, ah this tljne they saw only soldiers and of ficers, with the exception of a few nurses, to the number of thousands. They were conducted on their tour by the assistant adjutant, a young doctor with the rank of lieutenant, lie ex- marles should convince anyone with a turned him out of our home, I wish to brand such an Impression as -a.b so- reasonable amount of intelligence that ing. It holds a big place in the questions of far deeper moment than the Mutely false, as my closest neighbors hearts nf th men and women of ftre- ambitions or any canaiaate ror ornce are ln thos years will testify. i- u tj-.j s . wmiuaiiumg mw biouuwu uiuu6ui , ot izi years i oia iarm worn, ciear Buu. ii . o w " uaiuyaigu. of tht( maM of people. The ig land and other laborious duties. Its purpose is not to Satisfy the am- thought and activities of the people are trying to accumulate a little for our old bition of a few; not -to crown a centered on winning the war. for they nKa. When we were not able to earn. .t;. r,w wtih..iMnra w IMl coming 10 a iui. reausauon oi my son. by a former marriage, took poaitosu isvutoo. -v I what a failure of our arms would o.. t .irv ,nni tn mt. bind Up the wounds Cf the many who mean. They are rightfully demanding I husband. Soon after we moved- to are Striving for the Victory Of hu- loyalty .and patriotism to the fullest Portland an unscrupulous man got hold manltv . - ' ' ' measure. of my husband and gained an undue ine DailOlS .tna. we cast on rn- nfferlna: their Uvea on the field of with liouor and druers. I beeced him day last went to SOOthe or to hurt battle have a right to demand and ob- to stay away from this man. but it personal ambition and to satisfy Dar- tain from those of us who. by reason seemed he could not, and many Is the ,. v, rrn,.. ....i i 4V. I of age or other oauses. have been left I time he has come home reeling from wsauouip, nicy lumc u nic nniwlhl. .M nnd aa.l.t. that man's house. Our nronertv became face 01 tne great can now Deing sent ance. In view of this we should so regu-1 badly Involved and was finally taken up by the Red Cross. They dealt late our activities as to render the best away from us. So successfully was the onlv with nasdin? nrnnal a-rflt-fira- possible service to our country, our flag mind of my husband poisoned against oniy wun passing personal grajica our pregidentf No candid,., for of m and my Mn that when m cm. on ana neeuug success, lue voics fiC4) c- free) himself from this oblljra- flourishing, a gun at us and later rush we are about to cast in the. present (tion and It should govern his conduct In I Ing at m son's throat with opened campaign are- different They are the cugn ,J .Tve("T n ' rfc being cast in, the interest Of all tyim R.T,ubllc-'n 0-,, wUh thJ nomlna- nltal for treatment. He was made to mankind. They -mean the triumph jtlon for United-States senator and I (believe that I was trying to hare him Of human freedom over the forces 1 have received a like honor at he hands j sent to any insane asylum, whereupon , . ,. . 1 ... . tor tne iwmocniuc parxy. none oi. op- ne rwusea iu tunio nome again ana Ul uaiuai lam auu cuu wiuuft. mlltl1 faith. h.r. K lie.. wnt tr. live, nt th Pnttnr. H.r- lucre is jjut pasMug cuiiiyiauik i long friends, and. aithougn a chain of he died, l attenaea nis funeral and the light vote of Friday. There I circumstances has made us opposing take care of his grave In Lone Fir uiA ,;. ...v I candidates for the same high office. 1 1 cemetery. T "e . J . ,7 7 . am "sure neither wishes to ride ln the When the division of property was men tue .majority stayed in its .wuw. i KUttering chariot of succeea over the finally brought Into court my husband NOW tne wnoie electorate. : unilea I fragments or a snatterea rnenasnip. i was mnuencea to swear .to falsehoods and Partisan In the. arAst mum nf A long ana active campaign cans ior ana as tne ouage rerusea to allow me I a al Im llivia i mAfiaw IimHK I fta TaeHlfw Th lAiifwal A wvlf a humanity. Should go forth WUh IheUM-M-w nether of us can well afford. Tha 191C. and the Oregonlon of April . dollars in tneir nanus to help Uie 1 time and money had better be spent in I show, the Impression given the public stricken ones - and the agony of J other directions. When dollars are so was unfavorable) to me. Purlng the c,, - fa J.-.. .v. I badly neeaea w care ror our sica ana i inai our enemies swore tbal my baa. Europe. NOW is not , the time tO L 'Amt the field of battle, it aeems band could neither read mir .rit.r thl. sulk or hang baok.v It : is the time I almost criminal to scatter them to the I is false, he could do both, having gone plained everything as they went along. Late ln the afternoon, by the time the visitors had become accustomed to see ing men of only the one type of bearing, the lieutenant happened to remark that one of the most Impressive sights he had seen at camp was a meeting on the road of a regiment of trained men coming one way and a group pf "casuals" going In the opposite direction. The men who had been in service some months were marching back to camp. Just as the group of newoomers was being taken out for its first practice march. For the merriment of the company the lieuten ant imitated the slouches and slumps of the new fellows. Then the ladles marveled at their own sudden change In viewpoint ; for It was but five hours before that the "uasual" was the man to whom they were accus tomed ; he was the usual, and beside him a man of different type would have looked strange. They had, set them selves a new standard. Lack of standard Is evidently largely Trimmed down to brawn and bone. For name don't roant In tbe khaki rank! And nobody rrade "Who Who." Tbrr feature yon there on tbe bill of fare ior tbe thine that you really dot The lad who -ua' to trarel on whl Pay hie toll with the reet in blnod Tbere'e a brand-new Yankee democracy Mixta out there In tbe aaud! B. P. Thorn ron. in Adrentara. Uncle Jrff Snow Says: Jke Heftenny wants to know how it would be fer him to paste up a lot of open letters and paid and unpaid adver tisements of the big candidate In his calf pen no' a to save feed while he's fat-, tenin' of 'em up. lie calculates that them ads'd make a calf Htugh. 'spec ially since the primary "lection, and the Good Book says. "Iugh and grow fat." Jake is weak on Scripture, but he may try out his Idee, as It can't do no harm. Nothing the Matter With Portland By 11. H. Uarcourt P..,n.ihi. tar nnr lu-k of amhition. in ! century. four ana a hair miles The Oregon Portland Cement works, capacity 1Z00 barrels dally, in one of the important Industries, not only of Port land, but the state, especially the west ern and southern part. Its plants at Oswego Is located on ii acres of ground owned by the company. For supply purposes It owns 60 acres of -rock ledges near Roseburg. 07 near Dallas. iZi at Rufus and 117 at Markhara. Four open ings have been made on the Roseburg and Dallas ledge j. and It Is figured that the deposits at thee places sre suffi cient to keep the works tn operation a or the civil population, to train ourselves to a healthy condition .and a handsome bearing. We do not have a vivid men tal picture of how fsr we sre below what me might be and were Intended to be. Now Is our opportunity. Tomorrow : Troubles. to school eight years. While I regret the loss of my husband, what breaks my heart Is that people were made to believe that I failed In my duty to the man whom I had sworn to love, honor and obey, for In the sight of God I performed that duty to the best of my ability. MRS. SARAH L. MIZEN. For a Post-War Rose Festival Portland. May 11. To the Editor of The Journal 1 was surprised when I read the letter from "Reader," wanting the Rose FesUval to be held this year. Just wait till our boys come marching triumphantly home, as we all know they will; then we shall all have great cause for rejoicing. Would that not be a much better, more fitting, time to hold our annual festival than now? We must not forget our country is at war. and we must ons and all do everything in our power to win ; for win we must. Senator Kenyon told us when ha was here that we would have to sacrifice. Some of vs do not know the meaning of tha word yet. Tnesa are senous times. Let us ail nave patience an wait, for Uncle Sam is bound to win. 1 R08E A. HAWKES. Dog, Mole and Garden Hood River. Or.. May 0. To the Ed itor ot The JournalI noticed an article in The Journal of May II tn which "Mrs. L. o." tells of dogs digging trenches in the war gardens. I will say wa need trenches -wherever there la war con nected. Perhaps tha dogs feel tha same way and don't want to leave anything undone in tbe present time of war. Ws have a war garden also. The moles got Into It and so did the dog. The mole started the trench, followed by tha dog. whloh enlarged the trench. Now we have no garden, mole nor dog. ao will plant again, as a parson never wants fex ariVA UD Until D34m.lU V. . a,V S ' w PERSONAL, MENTION eaWBBBBjaawawBBnwnwB Honeymooning at Three Score More mellow do wedding bells become with the passing years, say Mr. and Mr. T W. Wallace, honeymooners from San tnego. who each has sons old enough ta fiarht in Uncle Sam's military forces. Mr. Wallace says; be Is ft and Mrs. Wallace 0 years old. Each has been married before. They arc enroute to Vancouver, 8. C, and thence east and are registered at the Portland hotel. a e Hopes to Keturn to Portlaod Thomas Moran of HDokane and form erly a resident of Portland Is. an ar- i for tbe market- rival at the Benson. Mr. Moran says; automatically does everything he hopes to return to Portland to live t worh about the buildlnss. which cover standard gauge railroad are in operation at the Roseburg quarry, and about a mile at Dallas. Southern Pacific hop per bottom cars back under 1000-ton rock bins at Roseburg and are loaded In a few minutes. The name facilities exist at Dallas. At Onwego works the csr hoppers are opened and the rock drop" therefrom Into a pit. from which It Is moved through crushers, finally emerging as fins as flour st the other end. a distance of probably a quarter of a mile. There it Is sacked or bar reled, and after a hort time Is ready within a short time. He is represent ing a wholesale grocery company In the "Inland Empire.". a Harry Fenshaw of Kan Francisco Is an arrival at the Benson. T. P. Smith of Raymond. Wash. Is staying at the Multnomah. Henry Borenstelrv of St. Louis Is a guest at the Oregon. Hugh Tram pie y of Astorta Is imonf the arrivals at the Imperial. John J. Oordon of Butte Is staying at the Cornelius. George McHeory of Marehfleld is among the arrivals at the Perkins. Jessie M. Cook and Mrs. Fred Cook of Caldwell, Idaho, are staying at the Washington. Mr. and Mrs. William K. Hoioomb of Taooma are registered at the Carlton. M. M. Swanson of Seattle is a guest at the Imperial. Mr. and Mrs. Bert Cook of La Grande are registered at tha Perkins. M. M. Warner of Creewall. Or., is registered at the (Waablngton. W. J. Brown of McMlnnviUs is a guest .at the Washington. W. b. Patterson of Roeburg is stay inr at the Carlton. ' R. H. Strang of Seattle la a guest at the Washington. Morris McOlIIlcuddy of Evsrett, Wash.. Is a guast at tha Imperial. Mr. and Mrs. O. Marge t of Cincinnati are guests at the Benson. Mr. and Mrs. Percy Tuck of Los Ange les are guests at the Multnomah. Jack Trenholm of Tacoma la staying at tha Cornelius. Mr. and Mrs. L. J. Co-grove of Albany are among tha arrivals at tha Imperial. George DuFrayne of Eugene ia aa ar rival at the Oregon. R. H. Wilson of Philomath, Or, ta staying at tha Washington. A Good Time Was Had by All fro ta Cornell Widow -"How do you Ilka school. Johnay. desrr "Final X licked two kids already fer call In' ma mamma's little darling." about 10 arren, that Zi men. In two shifts, produce 1000 tons of cement dally. From the time the rock leaves the quar ries It Is not touched by hands, nor is there any labor above the strength of a youth of 1. At the works It ln handled by electric energy until sacked or bar reled. To make the cement perfect, rock from both quarries mu.it be mixed, Tha Roseburg stone Is described as pure limestone and contains about 98 per cent carbonate of lime. A chemist makes ' continual testa In manufacture, tha rock. In consequence of the tremendous heat through which It paaaes. loses about 40 per cent of Its weight, and the sub stance Is dampened at a certain pro pitious period so that all dust Is elimi nated. Thin removes objections to tha works being located contiguous to borne, gardens and farms. L. C. New lands is manager of tha H.aOO.OOO corporation, and U. Macdonv ald is secretary and a ales manager. Tomorrow: ' Article No. Ill of this ae ries: Groves' BuUdlng Blocks. Olden Ore,jon Scottsburg. Now Obscured. Wsa Ones the Canter of Large Commerce. Scottsburg. at the mouth of tha Uaip qua river. Is one of the old townj of Oregon. It was tha Jobbing center for a large area covering all Southern Ore gon and reaching into Northern Cali fornia. At Its greatest prosperity there were no leas than IS stores doing a re tail and wholesale bustneaa. A not un usual sight in tha streets was K0 pack mules. After tha government conatmrx ed. In the early . a wagon road ta . Fort Lane, tn Jackson county, an Im mense freight bostness was carried on by teams. Schooners, many of them built on tha Umpqua river, brought freight from San Francisco and other points and carried away such farm and ranch ; products aa could ba spared for export. Tha town was named for Levi Scott. -who settled there ia 1& and laid out a town.