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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 13, 1917)
8 THE OREGON DAILY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, - MONDAY, AUGUST 13, 1917, SI US ML TAKE -BRAIN SPECIALISTS TO 1R1H THEM - Surgeon Genera! Gorgas De- , clares Medical Staff Bet- terThan Any 10 Hospitals, Home-Reading Course For Citizen-Soldiers Tbla mm a( mirtT sail laaeaaa U ottm-d to taa am Mlwttl for aerTV ta IM tassel Armr a prartleel salp 1 getting itiwd la lb ricit war. It ia Isfortnei u taae aa iaas attempt is kit rlM aa4 lretkMM. These art oouicec is taa orWxia uuili ad rMukatkma of tM lattrrf Male a raj. W vtalcft) tala ecmrsa Is (ImwI ty tb r Departnafar ana an n la sapriai iii Lon 1 Your Pot of Honor rOU ar called to serve aa a soldier In the national army. bacauee that one of your obligations aa a citizen of the United Stales. Tha cit- of A rnuttlkM null IIHIVI K aiamuo' auras for "ready In tha hour f need to GERMS WILL BE BARRED ia leave 3lat Br Will 3t aUat at AU Cataat. Washington. Ar. it. (U. P.) Th draft Saaamle will take their omn ' rala specialists right alone with then when they go to Franca. That wu on of the thing Surgeon General Gorias made clear today tin fc told how Sammy's achea. pains, " wound, cartas and brainstorms will ba takem care of. Aa (or garma. tha raral la rein around to ovary one of tha can ton merit camps tn this country and tack op ona -.A . 1 . I M . . t , - ok an weu anown miiu iiikljti -. Admittance" signs It waa Gorgaa who drove the yellow - Jack exit of the south, made the canal ee aevf a for ditch diggers and put tha ftatahing touch on tha bubonic plag-u rata of New Orleans. Me t now In supreme command of America's surgical and medical wr plana fovr the Sajnmies at home and . aaroad. "TV a Intend to make our military eantonments aa safe aa medical aa aa knowat hew." he said today. W hard put tha bent brains of the 'oouatry oat be job. V'e have organ- t la4 a ataff that you couldn't equal in any 1 fcospit&ls In tha United Stataa - - Ther will ba speclajlats on every thing, Major J. . Ooldthwait. for ln- s Lance, the- wizard of bonea and Joints. in, irzm E7rr7inra u i noc nfsier, - Minn., ara n-aajora under Oorgas. too. Regarding .vieruai oiJOMfm amons tha men. which ba characterized as "very common Un this way." Oeneral Gorgia said: I TTe will take s?cial care of these our department with the rank of xaajor. mtquu uvuoih T9 amonf me most common to ba dealt .with tn modern " axmte. So much so ,that European - hospitals have had to specialise in taeav "shall shock, of coucs. requires acleotlfte treatment. The boat results ara obtained when the paHcat la kept under observation, within sound of taa sruna. ii usea to do inai a coarard or a qaltter waa rewarded with a. kick or gtran herole treatment in trie guard hause. Our prevailing practice, aa Is taa eaaa In all modern armlea will be Uk tae majority of cases to ritt t naeced mental and medical tooaamcn? ttt theaa men who can t ltva m to their - duties aa soldiers." uenaral Uorgaa' pUna call for th i aailatlnr of tha servleee of ?5 oon Aanarlcan physicians and surgeons wit bin taa net i: anon tha. Bone-Dry Sunday Will Rule in Peoria Peoria, IU. Aug. II. (I. N. &) One of tha last strongholda of tha Sunday aalooa will capitulate September la. Mayor Woodruff bas selected 'that data for Introduction of hla newpollcy Of a bone-dry Sunday. their own homes and take up arras In defense of their rights and principles. Otherwise, tha republic oould not Ion continue to exist. The men W1.0 new enter mlllfarv aervlca deserve the gratitude ad respect of Uir lei-uw clt izai.s. Tou ara doubtltaa making a heavy aa-iifice in order to perform tola auiy to your country. Hundreds of thik- sands of other young roan 3 1 n-r families are face to face with tltnilar eacrlficea. All our citlsena will soonr or later -be called upon, each t b-ar his or her share of the burden. Mtn and women, rich and poor, au ansa must do whatever Is necessary " ' must give up whatever la necessar). Fur no personal mteratta or feelings can be permitted to stand In tha way t a time wlim the safety and nonor of the country are at stake. Xatloa la rrond As a citizen soldier you are chosen for a post of special distinction. Amer ica is Justly proud of the soldiers of the jast who have won for ua the rifhta today denied and put In serious danger by the high-handed attacaa 0 tho German government. America wi;i be no less proud of you, aa you fignt to uphold those rights. Your personal responsibility ia great. As warfare la toaay canaucieu, the Individual soldier counta lor mote than ever before. Your own fcklll and bravery, no matter how humble your rank, may easily be important lactore in deciding whether an engagement to be won or lost. 1 ou can not at pend upon anyone elsa to carry this pernonsl responsibility for joj; you must depend upon yourself. gome Amarlcan Soldiers Americana are well fitted to meet this teat. During the Civil war, at '-n battle of Antletam, the Seventh Maine Infantry Uy. hugging the ground, un der a furious sturm of shot and she'l. Private Knox, who was a wonderful hot aakeri leave to move nearer m enemy. r or an hour afterwards his companions heard his rifle crack every few minutes. 11. a commanding officer finally, from curiosity, "crept forward to see wliat he was doing, and founl that he had driven every man away from one section of a confederate bat tery, tumbling over gunner after gun ner aa thay cajna forward to fir. At tha and of aa hour or ao. piece of shell took off tha breech of his pet rifle, and he returned discon solate; but after a few minutes ho gathered three rifles that wera left by wounded men and went back again."' In the Confederate armlea Individual soldiers were no less sklirull, cool and brave. On both aides they were Amer icans. A raw Caaea Oa October it, IKS. Private Michael Dougherty, Thirteenth Pennsylvania cavalry, "at th head of a datachmeat of hla company, daahed axroaa an opan field, expoaed to a deadly fire from tha aneroy. and succeaded In dlalodg lng them from aa unoccupied house. which he and hla comrades defended for several hours against repeated at tacks, thus preventing tha enemy from flanking the poaltlon of tha Union forces." From May I to 11. 1S84. Private John B. Lynch Third Indiana cavalry, "carried Important dispatches from tha prealdent to Oeneral Grant, pausing through the enemy's country, eacaplng capture, delivered his messagea an'l returned to Washington with replies thereto." pn April 27, lt. Private Edward White, Twentieth Kansas Infantry, during a fight with lsnurgents in tha Philippine islands, "swam tha Klo Grande de Pampanaa In faoa of tha Here are a few caaea quoted from official reeorda. Tou must read be tween the lines to get the full benefit of the stories they tell of resourceful ness and courage. On June , 1112. Private John Gray. Fifth Ohio Infantry, "mounted on an artillery horse of the enemy and cap tured a brass six pound piece. In the face of the enemy'a fire, and brought It to th rear." i enemy's fire and fastened a rope tha unoccupied trenches, thereby en abilng tha crossing- of the river and tha drivlna- of the enemy from bis fortified position." On May 6. 1108. Private William Maclay. Forty-third United Stataa vol unteer Infantry, "charged an occupied bastion, saving the llfb of an officer a hand-to-hand combat and destroy Id the enemy. In all Lhie cases medals of honor were rranasjtl. The incidents, however, are typicafl of the army. Thouaanda of similar stories might be told. They represent the spirit that will inspir the national army when the time comes to show tho stuff of which it is ma da Tales of heroic courage can be found in the annala of all armlea and of ai mtinm Rut tha American army has its own snecial tradition, which the Incidents illustrate. It Is the tradition of intelligence, eelf-relance, and. indl vldual daring on the part of men aerV' ing In the ranks. The Individual Boldlsi Oouats Other things being equal, an army mri ur nf self-reliant, thlnkln men has a great advantage over a merely mnr-hlna.lflca a.rmv. and this is e- pcial!y true in present-day warfare. XlaJor General Hugh U Scott, chief of staff. V. S. A., remarks on this point: "The conditions under which mod crn wars are fought are ever making increasing demands on the individual soldier. The individual soldier must know how to Interpret accurate ly order, and signals, for the enemy s fire may often so Isolate him from hla lea1er and comrades. DerhaDS Ouly a step away, that he may be thrown on Hla own initiative In maklna his actions conform to those of the whole line; he may have to use his own Judgment la opening fire, in advanc ing, in intrenching." rail- Flay A second tradition of the American army, which need only be mentioned, is that of fighting fairly and treating even tha enemy with as much human ity as his own conduct will permit. As for slaughtering or enalavlng tha civilian population of captured terri tory, attacking prlaoners or assault ing woman, American soldiers would as little commit such crimes ia time of war ss In time of peace. In this respect most of the civilised nations of the world think alike, righting for JUgnta and Prlnclplea There is a third splendid tradition of the American army which you will help to carry forward. It has fought always and everywhere in defense of principles and rights never merely for territory and for power. Even the Civil war resulted from tha clash of ODDoMne principles the principle of an indivisible Union upheld by the North, snd that of freedom to with draw from the Union upheld by the South. To protect the rights of citlsena. tho American people have, a vera! tiroes opposed tyrannical governments tho English govsrnuent la lTTf and lilt, tha French government for a short period la 1711. tha Mexican gov. eminent In 1S48, tha Spanish govern ment. In IStS. Tha final effect In each case hsus beea to advance tha causa of liberty and- democracy throughout the world, oven in tha countries against which we fought. Our weapons have not willingly been turned against any peoples, but only against th rulers who misgoverned and misled them. In fighting for our own rights, the Ameri can army haa fought also, in Presi dent Wilson's phrase, for th "rights f mankind." FarpoM Zs KigH For a like high purpose, 'the Ameri can people have an tared Into th pres ent war against the German govern ment a government which in our be lief misrepresents t-nd misleads the Oerman people. Only by so doing can we make America and the world "safe for democracy." But ona ending can be thought of an ending that wilt guarantee the continuance of all those principles snd rights which the Ameri can army haa in th past ao nobly fought to establish. Never lose sight, even for an Inatant. of tha fact that all your training, your efforts, and your sacrifices have this one great object in view, tha attain ment of which la worth anything It may coat. Tomorrow Making i Good as a Soldier. BED. HOSIERY IS IN FINE WAY TO DISCOLOR WHITE Bostonians May Take Top While Chicago Battles Cleveland Club. By H. C. flam 11 ton New York. Aug. It (U. P ) Ther is no valid reason to believe th Aver lean league Whit Sox will be able to increas their lead In th American league soon. On th contrary, ther ia every excuse to suspect that Ngni NATION MOST CARE FOR FAMILIES LEFT, DECLARES M'AO 00 "America Must Not Be Dis graced by Failure to Make Provision," Says Secretary Washington, Aug. II. (I. N. 8.) America must not be disgraced by failure to provide for the families of the soldiers it sends to the trenches. Secretary McAdoo declared Sunday la a statement urging support of th war insurance bill now In congTess. When American troops go to th battle lines, or to train for th lines, be said, their wives and children in many cases will be thrown upon the charity of their neighbors unless otherwise provided for. 'In September," ho said, "approx imately 800,000 men will be sent to the army camps throughout the country to train aa soldiers for the greatest war of all time. America's chance of winning the war and it is the power and resources of America that must win this war will ba In creased Immeasurably if the war in surance bill pending in congress ia promptly enacted into luw. As soon as these men go Into camp au Immediate and pressing problem will confront the country. Their wives and children, or mothers a:id fathers. who are dependent on them for sup port, may be thrown upon the charity and generosity of the communities in hlch they live. This must not bo dona "America must not be disgraced by failure to provide for the support of he families of the men it takes from their homes and places upon the bat tlefields. Thla la tha time to bear the eart as thay enter upon this supremo service of aac rifle for tho nation. This Is the tlm to eahanc their mo rale and to sustain the comfort of those who are left behind and are re quired to make sacrifices as great as those who die on the field of battle. "I earnestly hope that the measure now pending in congress will be sup ported by such an unmistakable ex pression of public opinion that It will be enacted Into law, beforo the firs soldier of the new national army begins active duty. now is the time wnen me nta w may again mount the pinnacle, al though the schedule points to an arly reeseendancy by Pants Rowland's men. With one victory fretted out pt th Indians, the-Whlte Sox still hav thre days of baseball in Cleveland, includ ing today. During this time tha Boa ton team will be engaged with th Athletics for the same number of days. Engaging th Athletic has ceased to be th merry taak it was some tlm ago, but there is plenty ox evidence on which to base a claim that th Ath letics do not look ripe to take many victories from the champions. Following the battle in Philadelphia, the Red Sox will move to Cleveland and tha Athletics will go to Chicago to take a shot at th White Sox. Th Philadelphians took an awful wallop at the White Sox the last time they vlstfd Chicago, and their coming wonT be greeted with any welcome signs. The Giants, possessed aff arhat looks like a championship lead, U) open series with Brooklyn to, several doubleheaders being billed la the pro ceedlngs. They are home for a long stay and mat run their lead up to a high figure. Larry Lajoie is leading the Interna tional league with his Toronto club. Jo Jackson heard he'd be drafted i he began practicing drives. His thirteenth inning single was converted into the winning run Three extra base hits and one singl a day's work for Ty. Pete Kilduff s slgle drove In th winning run for the Cub. Howitson Winner of 100 Mi. Pigeon Eace Th Tenino-Portland 100 mile race of th Oregon Racing Pigeon club was won by J. R Hewitnon, who is flying hi first season In th local club. The performance of Hewitson's bird was 1.-1.1- . 1 14A J 1 rsmaraao.fl, averaging yarus w purchase(1 minute, uror vv yama iMicr wiu.u E. H. Bauer's bird. The results: J R. Hewitson E. H. Bauer H. Williams C. Henshaw E. Bishop J. Dunn E Kinderinan A. J org major league balL Vaa want to catch on with th Giants. a a a Manager Tat Morsn has released Inflelder Bobby Byrne, after falling to make a deal involving th veteran, whose career in th majors has been more or less brilliant. a a Inflelder Ward McDowell. ex Beaver, haa been traded by the Mo bile Southern league team to Chat tanooga. He will replace Bacon, who by th Pirates. a numbr-f 'former Bavrs Yards. . . 1360 .1084.87 .1084.25 , . 999.74 , . 987.82 . 954. 53 . 916 04 . 827.06 Rath and Tobln Gain in P. C. L San Francisco, CaU Aug. 13. (U. P.) Although Johnny Baasler is out of the frame for the remainder of the season, no still ieaoa tn coast league; oatters witn an average oi aver ages announced today showed. Justin Fitzgerald, who is second with .337, lost ground last week, dropping seven points. Rath and Tobln of Salt LrfUce are pressing Fitzgerald hard, with .336 and .326, respectively. Summer Tickets Fridays and Saturdays To September 29th VIA THE Famous Columbia River Route I n rSfPnliTO. City Office I llll iyj -taimy, wcacrai rux Union Pacific System Denver $62.50, Omaha $67.50, St. Louis $78.70, 8a Washington $1 16, New York $118,20. v Fares to ail the Chief Cities East. , 3rd and Washintfton Broadway 4500; A-0121 nf cr A(nt, Portland 1 Tourist 8 (- ,, 1 ON SALE W "X S: -SS Mayor Baker Asked To Aid Coal Query lVocal Accountants Wanted to Assist la Tignrlag Oat Oregon's Share of Katlon'u ruL Washington, Aug. 13. (WASHING TON BUREAU OF THE JOURNAL) -In a letter to Mayor Baker of Port land. Senator Mc.Nary has explained the latest angles of the proposed fed era! coal investigation, with partlcu lar reference to a suggestion by the mayor that the city of Portland would be willing to furnish accountants to work under supervision of the federal trade commission in working out Cuul cost figures in tha Northwest. The trade commission now reports that it will not be able to provide supervising officers under its origi nal plan for such an inquiry, because of extra duties Imposed upon it. but under th Pomerene amendment tu the food bill th commission will ue required to make a coutnry-wlde In quiry, and Oregon will be one of tne first states into which the work will be carried. Inasmuch as a volunteer offer of cooperation has been made. III 1 XVfSSETPUrV Seventeen Vessels Reach Atlantic Port America ZOa Steamer Carried 14S raaseag-ars; Moat or Ships Arrlvlag War freighters ; Actor a Jrwcomr. An Atlantic Port. Aug. 13. (L N. S.) Seventeen steamships. mostly freighters, arrived here Sunday. In the number was an American line steamship which carried 145 pas sengers, and fhe second vessel of that line to arrive within 24 hours. It Is reported that the crews of a number of ships sunk by German sub marine, were brought to port in some of the vessels. One of the passengers waa Ian Forbes Robertson, the actor, who is to appear in comedy with Guy Bates ost. Mr. Robertson described the trip as uneventful, except for the acci dental discharge of one of the steam- ehiup's guns st night The passengers scurried to the deck believing that the Vessel had been tor pedoed. MTHOOD as seen. JromuiflQiiRAnnc TRA1K3 newFortifWl Letters to the Kaiser To Be Revealed Now Athena By A gene Radio to I. N. B.) Aug. 13. Th correspondence be tween th kaiser and Oonatantlne. thj deposed Greek king, which is about to bo published, was discovered bv tha sillea la March. Tha new secretary of th Greek legation In London, M. Momferrato, had received authoriza tion to travel to his post via Ger many, but th allies seised his trunks la Naples and found letter whlcn Momferrato waa taxing to th kaiser. Semi-Pros. Join the Colors Chicago, Aug. 13. (U. P.) Uncle Sam has launched a recruiting drive among the semi-pro ball players of Chicago and is meeting with generous returns. More than 100 have been enlisted. Report of Monopoly Is Stoutly Denied Admiral Capps Daales There Is roaa. datloa for Charge Crtala Wood Pres ervation Are Getting- Preference. Washington. Aug. 13. (WASHING TON BUREAU OF THE JOURNAL) Senator Chamberlain recently te celved a complaint from a door lum ber company of Portland concerning the action of the emergency fleet cor-: poration in nuupuuj aprcittvauons roi i wood preservative which it waa sail would permit the products of only on-j manufacturer to bp used in painting . ships of the new government merchant marine. Admiral Capps, responding to this complaint, says it ia not well founded, aa the fleet corporation consulted the forestry service and a number of dis interested experts, who framed specifi cations for a product which met the approval of most of the disinterest xi advisers, can be furnished at a cos; of 25 or 30 cents a gallon, and doss not give a monopoly to any particular firm. Miss Browne Wins Set New York. Aug. 13. (U. P.) An other victory over the national worn en's tennis champion. Miss Molla BJurstedt, was held today by Miss Mary K. Browne, California star. ' After an agreement to bide by the decision In one set in their play on the Crescent Athletic club's courts. Miss Browne won, 6-4. Wijl Siifn Harry Gardner Manager McCredle stated that he Intended to sign Harry Gardner, Port land boy, who pitched the last inning of the first game Sunday in nice style. Gardner has seen servioe with Pittsburg, American association clubs and waa with SaltLako awhile last year. BASEBALL NOTES Quite are now earning their meal a la tha Southern league. Among them ar Southworth, Moran, McDowell. Baker, Reed. Hawerth, Korea and Kelly. a a Christy Mathewson is dickering for the services of Pitcher Dell who vas released to Baltlmor by Brook lyn. Dell formerly pitched in the Ii'orthwestern league. Jim Thorp may go back to the Giants to make room-for Sherwood Mage, who waa purchased by th waiver rout from th Boston Na tional llliSli;ilII r'Amml asaTsr3 Successful Men arly in life acquired the habit of saving something How about your Savings account? You can start small if you like. lumbermens National Bank Fifth and Stark i.i; j KfiVAl iNiutiiwuwmitiii f II 1 31 ia-" 4 HI wmmm mm ,.,1 Herman Pillett, former twirler in th Portland Intercity Baseball league, who was purchased by th Cincinnati Nationals from th Ta- coma Northwestern league club, has been released to the Richmond club of the Central league. He lost his first start, 4 to 1, despite the faot that he allowed but three hits. a Outfielder Leo Strait, who was tried out by Portland several season ago, has been turned adrift along wlfi Pitcher Sherry and Catcher Croasin by the So ran ton club of the New York State league. Joe Birmingham, former manager of the Cleveland Americans, has beea let out by the Wilkesbarre club of the New York State lea&nie. Birming ham refused to accept a salary cut. a a a Vean Gregg, former star hurler of the Portland Beavers, is pitchinj great ball in th International league and he is ready for another fling at Economic and Military Preparedness The University of Oregon in addition to complete courses in general and scientific education, offers full opportunities in MILITARY DRILL, DOMESTIC SCIENCE and ARTS, COMMERCE and INDUSTRY Plan for effective future service. Your country needs it. Send for free illustrated booklets, "Train, the Brain for Peace or War" and "The Woman and the University." The University opens Monday, October 1. Address Registrar, UNIVERSITY OF OREGON, EUGENE. Health of American Troops Is Excellent Measles aad Mumps Only Cases K. ported la Paris pcrshiaf Staff la- , poets Sector Oar Army Will Oooupy. Paris. (By Agence Radio to the L N. S.) Aug-. 13. An official state ment, given out Sunday, says that all the American troops in camp are excellent health. Measles and mumps are the only cases of sickness on rec ord. All the troops have been vacci nated against typhoid and smallpox. I The American medical corps has 1 taken over tha huge, fully equipped French hosDital at the Port of diiem- ! barkation. Arrangements have been concluded to hav a Red Cross section ! established all along the line between the port and th training' camp. General Pershing's staff officers have inspected the sector of the front which the American army will occupy. They also have made preliminary sur veys of the advanced and base hos pitals. Inter-Ally Council rlan Is Abandoned Paris. (By Agence Radio to the I. N. S.) Aug. 13. "Tho proposal to form an inter-ally war council has been dropped,' aays La Liberie, "be cause of th difficulty of investing the council with executive powers. "Already the working, of the na tional war councils in the different countries has demonstrated the diffi culties inherent in all attempts to sim plify the drafting and application of war measures. "As the best possible alternative the permanent directorial body of the al lies has decided to hold more frequent conferences, similar to those held In Paris and London during the paat fortnight," Mrs. Sarah Howard, Pioneer Woman, Dies Harrlsburg, Or., Aug. 13. Th fu neral of Mrs. Sarah J. Howard, who died at the home of her son. Norman Howard, of Springfield, at the age of 6 years, was held from the MethodMt hurch south. Rev. G. A. Taggart of ficiating. Mrs. Howard was an early pioneer, crossing the plains with other members of the family to Oregon in S76, and had resided in this city for many years, fane was highly esteemed by every on who knew her. She 13 survived 'by on brother, J. R. Cart wright, of this city; ona son. Norman Howard, of Springfleid. and two daugh ters. Interment was in the I. O. O. F. cemetery. r Don't fuss with hubby M about droppin' tobacco Yl RJ II ! bUllCti II S ill J hem ashes keep lm In SCt IM II li t the moths out an' the 71 I : 1 'MwMilfk Tisza, Now Colonel, Departs for Front Zurich. (By Agence Radio to th J. N. S. 'Aug. 13. Premier Tlsxa has been appointed colon! and haa left for tha front. VOU-ALL who know A pipe tobacco, won't fail to notice VELVET'S natural aged-in-the-wood smoothness. It is the smoothness that only comes from two years' ageing in wooden hogsheads: Nature's Way. i Se Bag Ste Tins) 1 lb. Glaaa Humidor