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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 21, 1917)
THE OREGON SUNDAY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, .SUNDAY' MORNING, JANUARY 21, 1917. moothar caa flow and they- ara now the blocXs Is a T-shaped piece with the branches of the T coming together nnder the flaor boards. In refining the motor three studs have been added to the detachable head and it bas a greater water ' carrying capacity. With the three studs there is no tendency t distort the valve seat on tightening;, them. Lynite pistons are still used but ini header fa new not- watar Jacketed, and the exhaust ln atead of -being- a cross pipe between (OoBCtodrd oa reUowlBg Pi(.) CARS FOR EVERY PURSE AND PURPOSE SEASON'S MODELS ANSWER EVERY REASONABLE DEMAND There Are Roadsters,' Touring Cars, Limousines, Etc., and . AH Represent the Last Word in Motor Car !v - Construction tfows Into the lower halves of the I be, Illuminated In case It Is necessary . (OndlM from Preeedlar Pf .) r m yeloded In on end of the motor gen erator. The spark advance is auto matic. Tb dutch and gearbox ars In unit With the motor, and drive is taken by torque tube. v Three-quarter-elliptic springs are 'used In the rear, and tires are 32x3 And the wheelbase Is 114 inches. The Dodge Is to be found in the dla v play of the Covey Motor Car company on the second floor. CHANGED SLIGHTLY Detail In Finish Noted in New ; Hapmobile. . Qtilf minor changes have been made a the Hupmoblle and these consist largely in details of finish rather than ..In mechanical Improvements. Prob ably, the most important mechanical Change is in the redesigning of the ",. Clatch linkage, allowing the clutch to - be disengaged with much less effort. ' An innovation in thie way of lighting ,; g also a rather prominent feature of : the 1917 Hupmoblle. This is In the use "j, ftf a new dimming device which gives graduated brilliance of the head lights. . The tall light now operates Independ ently of the other lamps and there is a '-' new combination switch for ignition " and lighting. Another electric improve ment Is in the ammeter which shows the rate of charge and discharge of " .battery. Previously no ammeter was fitted. In the body the most radical Change is in the adoption of a new color, this being blue with the fenders ' black and an option of three colors V- for the wheels. There Is a new type ' f demountable rim, the Firestone, and t new type of rim carrier to coincide ' with the latter. Some improvement ' bas been made in the fittings of the : car, particularly in the addition cf Never-leak top, the material of wKlch Is black outside and tan inside. A ' special Hupmoblle design of Bishop door curtain carriers is used. These , 1 f olQ with the curtains which is. said ' to be an exclusive feature. The cur : tains also open with the doors in the . latest approved fashion. A note which Should be made in a review of the Hup- I - mobile is the distinctiveness of its' ) Cillng system. This is probably the Only Car using a drilled crankshaft without an oil pump to force lubricant through it. Oil is picked up by the flywheel and thrown by centrifugal force into a bell mouthed opening in n . Ipe which conducts it through a screen and thence to the crankshaft. Oil ' also goes to the chain which drives the auxiliary shafts and a separate - lead supplies the valve chamber so that the tappets operate in a constant Tth';'vCNrinr 'ttr tna nse of the fiy - wheel for lubrication the clutch is as sured of plenty of oil and" the type ' Used is the steel to steel design with ' It plates. The moto-meter Is an essential part of the equipment In that it shows at ail times whether the motor is running too hot or too cold, and consequently whether the vanes should be opened or closed. To install It Is only necessary to re move the radiator, take off the stand ard radiator shell and replace it with a special shell housing, vanes and op erating mechanism. A hole Is drilled in the cowl board and another In the dash for mounting the operating plunger. No machine work is required. The six-cylinder, SVixS-inch, 76 horsepower motor, brought out a year ago, is continued without change. The feature' of this motor Is a specially balanced crankshaft which eliminates a large amount of vibration and conse quently reduces the friction and in creases the horsepower. All the models are continued, tho line including a three-passenger road ster and seven-passenger touring car, coupe, sedan and limousine. The Hudson is shown in the booth of the Boss & Peake Automobile com pany. FORD'S NEW 1917 RADIATOR doors. Tiie Pacific KIsselKar 1 exhibiting the line here. MARMOTS WEIGHT MINIMIZED Economy of Fuel and Tires-Is Thus Attained. The Marmon is 1000 pounds lighter than other cars of equal ability and luxury. Excellent economy of tires and gasoline and extreme hill-climbing power result from the light weight the touring car weighs 3459 pounds. ready for the road. This minimum weight has been attained by the ex tensive use of aluminum the cylinder casting is made from the metal as is also the body panels, radiator shell, rear axle gearbox and fenders and the use of a Z-sectlon frame in which run ning board is employed to strengthen the frame, this giving maximum strength with minimum weight. The particularly easy-riding qualities are obtained by the use of the compound cross-suspension cantilever. The list of bodies is quite complete, including three, four, five and seven passenger open bodies and sedan and limousine. The closed models are not able in that they are particularly low and light. An average man can look over the top when the car is standing by the curb. The Northwest Auto company is showing a beautiful model of this scl- Lentlfically built light weight car. Local Agents to Be Represented by Collective Exhibit. The Ford agents of the city will be represented by a collective exhibit in the second floor show room at the Armory. Here will be shown the stand ard cars and also educational features which will depict the progress in fac tory methods. The Ford of the year underwent its change in the middle of last year and sipce adopting the curved line radiator and the crowned fenders, the factory has never been able to comet aaywhere near the demand. The exhibit win enow tne laiesi models of Ford closed cars, which. like their bigrger brothers, show the same remarkable strides towards greater comfort and increased service ability in all kinds of weather. MAXWELL GOES UNCHANGED I to do any work at night on the road. xn position of the headlight Is also adjustable and the headlight is carried in a bracket which Is riveted to tne radiator shell, making a very neat, yet substantial construction. The use of a radiator shell enables the radiator to be finished with baked-on enamel. The body conveniences Include an electric tonneau light placed in the center of the back of the front seat, handles which may be grasped to aid in entering the car, a lock compart ment in the cowl for small articles. such as gloves. The top is quickly attached to the top of the windshield by special spring fasteners, a feature which aaves time and eliminates difficulty in raising the top. The riding qualities have been lm proved by the addition of shock ab sorber type front springs, as they are styled by the company. A single short leaf Is added to each front spring, be ing the top leaf. The new car is larger, roomier and more attractive In appearance than its predecessor, the wheelbase has been increased two inches to 127 Inches. The new models, which were announced some months ago, have high, narrow radiators and smooth, sloping hood. A feature which will be appreciated is that the five-passenger touring car is the same as the seven except for the auxiliary seats, so that the owner may change from one to the other after purchasing the car. An unusual mechanical feature Is the combination of fan and water pump. The pump, which is a centrifugal type. easier riding, and more powerful than their predecessors. A new body nas been added and a number of detail mechanical changes incorporated. The exterior appearance is so much changed that it is difficult "to compare the new body with the old. It Is six inches longer, and of this, five Inches has been taken up by increasing tne depth of the tonneau and the other inch in enlarging the front compart raents. Besides this, the radiator is entirely new. having a deeper shell and a flat instead of a rounded front. This refined model is known as 34 and Is a continuation of the St. Model S3. the eight-cylinder car, is continued without change. Although six Inches has been added to the body, the wheel base has been Increased two inches from 110 to 112. The additional body space has been secured by giving four Inches more overhang in the rear. To take care of the larger capacity S3 by 4 tires are now fitted in place of the 32 by 3V. The new body is also easier riding through the adoption of tl inches semi-elliptic springs in place of 40 Inches three quarter elllptxca. The Hotchklss drive has been continued with the new spring. Mechanically, the refinements are ot a detailed nature, but have had practical results as is evidenced by the fact that an increase of six horsepower has been given the egine without altering its dimensions. This is an overhead valve design and the principal difference is in a rear rangement of the valve timing and the use of an offset fulcrum on the valve rocker. This now gives a reduction of two to one whereas the former had a one ' to one arrangement. The result THE CONVERTIBLE KISSEL HUDSON REMAINS THE SAME Radiator Damper Provides New Point. A better performing car has been Obtained by the recent addition of a radiator damper, and this is the only " change for 1917 in the Hudson line. It . provides the dealer with a strong talk lag- point, because it means that the - operation of the motor Is not so de pendent on atmospheric or temperature conditions. It means better carbure- tlon in cold weather. The damper comprises a series of - Swinging vanes installed In front of the radiator and controlled from a " plunger located on the cowl dash. In Warm weather these vanes may be held . open, while in extremely cold weather , they may be closed, and between these '' two limits the setting may be varied as desired. The price of the device is 111, and with Boyce moto-meter $25. Latest Addition to Line Includes Town Car. The dominating Kissel feature is the extensive use of the detachable tops, transforming an open car Into a closed car and vice versa. The latest addition includes a town car mounted on the hundred-joint six chassis. The coupe and sedan bodies are continued, as we;l as the sedan top for the larger six. Any of these models may be purchased at a reduced price without the winter top. The hundred-Joint six haa many Im provements, Including a balanced crankshaft, straight frame members. the substitution oil cups for grease cups, Jo render lubrication more easy, ' except at two points, underslung springs, Remy 'generator- and- ignition distributor, detachable cylinder heads and double tire carrier. Wide door openings, deep leather up holstery with cushion springs and curled hair, adjustable driver's seat body mounted on soft felt packing to eliminate rattles and squeaks are some of the body features. The new town car, an unusually interesting model, affords a stylish car for winter use, as well as an ordinary open touring car for summer. The top looks as thougb it were permanently mounted and fits perfectly because of the wood molding around the top edge of the tonneau compartment Is removed before the winter top is bolted in place. Only ten bolts are used and the change may be accomplished In one hour, it is said. The rear compartment Is upholstered In cloth and the windows are curtained. The front windows slide up and down. Due care has been taken to make the body rattle proof and for this rea son a double lock Is used on the doors, Two auxiliary seats are fitted. A sedan and coupe are similarly mounted on the five-passenger and runabout models respectively. Ventila tion is secured by dropping the wln- Mlnor Improvements. However. MaJte for Comfort of Car. The Maxwell 25 is continued with few changes, save for several minor improvements that tend to make it more attractive and comfortable. Me chanically the greatest change Is At-water-Kent Ignition instead of mag neto. The Slmms starting motor and generator are used. The appearance of the dash has been improved by dading a gasoline gauge and dash lamp small Items, yet ones that are important. The rear seats of the five-passenger model have been widened three inches and the front seats of all models are two Inches wider. This has been done without in creasing the width of the body, but by cutting down the thickness of the up holstery at the sides of the seat. The compartment beneath the rear deck of the roadster is larger and more acces sible. Instead of opening at the rear tuiupariineni is covered with a door that covers practically the entire rear deck. The rear springs have been lengthened nearly six inches, makim? the car more comfortable and steadier on rough roads. On the sedan the windshield is now of the overlapping type and so arranged that all wind or rain may d excluded in winter and yet open for ventilation in summer. Easy starting is facilitated by the aaaiuon or two priming cups, one mounted on each branch of the intake maniroia. iast year Jnstead of the priming cups threaded nlurs were screwed into the manifold, and though the engine could be primed, it could not be primed readily. The amount Of nicicejea or poliaaed metal surfaces on me car has beh reduced to a mini mum. The lamps, instead of having nickeled rims, are all black enameled, Th Maxwell is in the booth of the soss & Jeake Automobile company. AUTOMOBILE RECEONG GOOD AS NEW w is mounted on the fanshaft and is I of tkls is a longer dwell or open pe- driven by the fan belt, the Integral fan and pump brackets also forms the outlet for the water pump, thus sim plifying the construction so that only one hose connection Is required. Mitchell. Lewis & Staver have a point of vantage just inside the artil lery room at the armory and is the first exhibit upon entering the build ing from Tenth street Its line shows both open and closed cars. NATIONAL NOW ON DISPLAY MITCHELL HAS INNOVATIONS 1917 Car, However, Is Unchanged in .Essential Details. More than a score of small futuru have been added to the MltoheU six, although In all essential details It is tne same as the 1916 car. The new fea tures may be considered additional selling points and are little things which provide additional comfort or convenience or add to the life of the car. A unique detail is the hinging of tne neaangnt reflectors so that the complete reflector may be swung up so that the motor and rear of the car may Body Details Improved In Accord- ance With Custom. The National on exhibition Is a beautiful gray model of the six-cylinder type. The National also makes a 12. The six featured here Is in essen- tials much the same as the car of last year but body refinement and detail show the tendency to keep abreast of the times. The chassis does not show much change and is practically the same as that used In the 12. The National uses the long cantilever spring which is si most flat under normal load and keeps the body down close to the ground. An unusually large number of leaves are found In this pring, which add stiff ness for normal load, yet have the give" for a rough road. More power is taken from the Con tinental motor built especially for the National factories. Careful attention to finer points in its construction gives the greater efficiency without radical departure from the previous engine types which made the National well liked wherever it went. The sew body Is three Inches toajrer. It has a center cowl and there is an aisle between the seats. In the ton neau under tho front seats axe two locker compartments. The front seats are larger and more room for the drl verJ)as been . secured through bet ter planning of the body layout. The new National Highway six comes In five different body styles. The change which alters the car somewhat from the previous models Is that the radia tor has been narrowed two Inches and made two Inches higher. Ti. m, will Km fnnn t-M V Kaa.1 rat the Manley Auto company. riod of the valve and taken in conjunc tion with a new timing, this gives i higher volumetric efficiency and hence the aain in power. The Oakland is being shown by tne Oakland Auto Sales company, of which E. A. Mitchell is manager. OLDSMOBILE IS IMPROVED New Car 20 Per Cent More Power ful Than Last Year's. Changes have been made in almost every Important detail of the Oldsmo bile eight, so that ,the model 46 ts practically a new design. The present car is 20 per cent mors powerful than the product of a year ago. The engine has been considerably -Improved ; the electrical equipment has been over hauled and remounted; a better oiling system is installed; the drive units have been changed; the spring suspen slon bettered; the tires Increased, and the spark plugs relocated. Improve ments m the power plant have resulted in the production of 66 horsepower at 1200 r.p.m.. whereas with the former car. 4ft was secured at zsoe r.p.m. This increase in power is largely oue to the redesigned manifolds and the better cam shape which gives a quicker lift to the valves with a longer open period. The redesigned manifolds give OAKLAND MORE. POWERFUL Other Features Make for Attrac tiveness and Comfort. Oakland cars for 1917 are roomier. Let U Do Your General Automobile Machine Work Motor Work a Specialty Machin Work of AH KWs. All Parts Made to Order. GEARS, SPROCKETS. LATHE WORK OF ALL KINDS Expert Mechanics One of the most modern re pair shops in the city. All work guaranteed. Henry Funk Auto Co 15th and Cones Ktm, Tnoaa iW. Corn sr. T280. M FOR ALL MAKES OF CARS FOR 40c ON THE $1.00 $10Worthfor$4 otor Parts Mfg. Co, BUKNSIDE STREET a N. SMITH, Mgr. Largest Userl Parts House on the Coast CALL OR WRITE US FOR ANY ACCESSORY OR PART. Let Us Supply Your Motor for I hat 1 ractor or Motorboat USED MOTORS FROM 12 TO m m o We carry a complete line of USED ALTTO PARTS of all kind! OREGON AUTQ EXCHANGE 12M31 Lownadalo Si. lSth fcefc Weak, and AMsrV Pfcon. Mt i Tine Timkemized Car The four vital parts of a car are its Motor, Ignition. Axles and Bearings lee Saxon Six Continental high speed motor Remy Ignition None better Timken Bearings The best made Timken Axles Money cannot buy better No other car under $1000 uses all of these "Best that can be made" You may be about to buy a' car of higher price Or perhaps one of lower price than Saxon "Six." In either case it will be wie buying to see Saxon "Six" and compare it with your first selection. Saxon Sales and Service Co. ; 529-531 Washington St. S- . ,x-' '.' Ask the Driver .He Knows Sterling-All That the Name Signifi fies f""p u ! i ''tf&tmvwwv - - 1 " v- 'A ,. 5 Two-Ton Sterling Master Motor Trucks Used by East Side Fuel Co., Portland, Or. Koehring Machine Co., Northwest Distributors 21,312,5 and 7 Ton Units 250-270 HAWTHORNE AVE. Phone East 6482. SEE US AT THE SHOW TSie VerdSct of ttlbe Motoir Csir Users reflected in the presenting of this gold medal by th International Jury of Awards This award officially confirms and approves the goddjpinion in which VALVE-IN-HEAD MOTOR CARS have established themselves in the minds of the motorists everywhere. All that the name Buick signifies was takennto consideration when the award was made. See its latest expression at our salesrooms now and theAuto Show Jan. 27 to Feb. 3. Howardl Amito Co, V ' FOURTEENTH AND DAVIS .STREETS - V, -. ',4 ,1 -. :f